Seedling lifter device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling lifter device which comprises a vehicle plate, two vertical rods are fixed to the two sides of the upper surface of the vehicle plate, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two vertical rods jointly, a lifting plate is slidably connected to the surfaces of the two vertical rods jointly, the lifting plate is located below the top plate, and a gear motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the lifting plate. The bottom driving end of the gear motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. According to the device, the vehicle plate, the vertical rod, the top plate, the lifting plate, the gear motor, the electric telescopic rod, the rotating shaft, the swing rod, the vertical rod and the scraper knife are arranged, the device is moved to a nursery stock, then the lifting plate is driven by the electric telescopic rod to descend, the scraper knife is inserted into soil, then the scraper knife is driven by the gear motor to rotate by a circle, and the root of the nursery stock and the soil are cut; when the seedling lifting device is used, the shovel blade does not need to be repeatedly inserted and pulled, soil shoveling operation can be completed at a time, and therefore the seedling lifting efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry machinery, in particular to a seedling lifting device. Background Art

[0002] In forestry and gardening production, seedlings cultivated by sowing or vegetative propagation have a high density and each seedling occupies a small nutritional space. To cultivate large seedlings, they must be transplanted. In the process of seedling growth management, it is often necessary to transplant seedlings. At this time, the seedlings need to be shoveled from their original place and transplanted to another place. This process requires the use of a seedling lifter.

[0003] At present, the simplest seedling lifter includes a bottom cylinder and a top handle. When in use, the cylinder needs to be stepped into the soil with the foot to achieve cutting of the seedling root and the soil. However, long-term use of manual labor is labor-intensive, so electric seedling lifters have appeared on the market. This type of seedling lifter drives a shovel to be inserted into the soil through a driving device, but the shovel needs to be repeatedly inserted into the soil around the seedling and then pulled out, so as to completely cut off the seedling root. Although it is not laborious, the seedling lifting efficiency is relatively low. Therefore, the utility model proposes a seedling lifter device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a seedling lifting device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a seedling lifter device comprises a vehicle plate, two vertical poles are fixed on both sides of the upper surface of the vehicle plate, the top ends of the two vertical poles are commonly fixedly connected to a top plate, the surfaces of the two vertical poles are commonly slidably connected to a lifting plate, and the lifting plate is located below the top plate, a reduction motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the lifting plate, the bottom driving end of the reduction motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a swing rod, the end of the swing rod away from the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a vertical rod, the bottom end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped shovel blade, both sides of the upper surface of the top plate are fixedly connected to electric telescopic rods, and the bottom telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the lifting plate.

[0006] Furthermore, a plurality of movable wheels are installed on the lower surface of the vehicle plate, a top rod is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the upper surface of the top plate, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top end of the top rod.

[0007] Furthermore, a notch is provided in the middle of the vehicle plate and below the blade.

[0008] Furthermore, both sides and the bottom of the scraper are blade edges, and the center of the scraper coincides with the rotating axis.

[0009] Furthermore, a square slot is provided at the bottom end of the vertical rod, a plug plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the blade, the plug plate is plugged into the slot, connecting holes are provided in the middle of the plug plate and on both sides of the slot, and bolts are connected inside the connecting holes.

[0010] Furthermore, a control button for controlling the electric telescopic rod and the reduction motor is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the handle.

[0011] Furthermore, a battery is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the vehicle panel.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] When the utility model is in use, the seedling lifting device is provided with a vehicle plate, a vertical pole, a top plate, a lifting plate, a reduction motor, an electric telescopic rod, a rotating shaft, a rocker arm, a vertical rod and a shovel blade. The device is moved to the seedling, and then the lifting plate is driven down by the electric telescopic rod to insert the shovel blade into the soil. Then, the shovel blade is driven by the reduction motor to rotate one circle to cut the seedling root and the soil, thereby lifting the seedlings. When the device is in use, there is no need to repeatedly insert and pull out the shovel blade, and the soil shoveling operation can be completed at one time, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of lifting the seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the specific implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 : The overall stereogram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 : The front view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 :The utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 : A top view of a shovel blade of the present utility model.

[0019] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0020] 1. Car plate; 101. Notch; 2. Vertical pole; 3. Top plate; 4. Lifting plate; 5. Reducer motor; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Rocker arm; 8. Vertical pole; 81. Slot; 9. Shovel blade; 10. Insert plate; 11. Connecting hole; 12. Electric telescopic pole; 13. Top pole; 14. Handle; 15. Moving wheel; 16. Battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, it relates to a seedling lifter device, including a vehicle plate 1, two vertical poles 2 are fixed on both sides of the upper surface of the vehicle plate 1, the top ends of the two vertical poles 2 are commonly fixedly connected to a top plate 3, the surfaces of the two vertical poles 2 are commonly slidably connected to a lifting plate 4, and the lifting plate 4 is located below the top plate 3, a reduction motor 5 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the lifting plate 4, the bottom driving end of the reduction motor 5 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 6, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to a swing rod 7, the end of the swing rod 7 away from the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to a vertical pole 8, the bottom end of the vertical pole 8 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped shovel blade 9, both sides of the upper surface of the top plate 3 are fixedly connected to electric telescopic rods 12, and the bottom telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods 12 are fixedly connected to the lifting plate 4.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of moving wheels 15 are installed on the lower surface of the vehicle plate 1 , a top rod 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the top plate 3 , and a handle 14 is fixedly connected to the top end of the top rod 13 .

[0024] The moving wheels 15 facilitate the movement of the device, and the handle 14 can be held to push the device to move when in use.

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a notch 101 is provided in the middle of the vehicle plate 1 and below the scraper 9 .

[0026] By providing the notch 101 , when the device is moved close to the seedlings, the seedlings can be placed inside the notch 101 , making it easier for the blade 9 to cut the soil around the seedlings.

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, both sides and the bottom of the scraper 9 are cutting edges, and the center of the scraper 9 coincides with the rotating shaft 6.

[0028] When the reduction motor 5 drives the blade 9 to rotate, the blade 9 moves along the swing rod 7 away from the end of the rotating shaft 6, thereby cutting the roots of the seedlings and the soil.

[0029] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a square slot 81 is provided at the bottom end of the vertical rod 8, a plug plate 10 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the blade 9, the plug plate 10 is plugged into the slot 81, connecting holes 11 are provided in the middle of the plug plate 10 and on both sides of the slot 81, and bolts are connected inside the connecting holes 11.

[0030] Therefore, the scraper blade 9 can be fixed to the bottom of the vertical rod 8 by bolts. When the scraper blade 9 is severely worn, the scraper blade 9 can be disassembled and polished for repair, or a new scraper blade 9 can be replaced.

[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a control button for controlling the electric telescopic rod 12 and the reduction motor 5 is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the handle 14. When holding the handle 14, the control button on its surface can be used to control the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 12 or start the reduction motor 5.

[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a battery 16 is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the vehicle plate 1. The battery 16 is a rechargeable battery, and the battery 16 can supply power to the reduction motor 5 and the electric telescopic rod 12.

[0033] Working principle: hold the handle 14 and move the device to the vicinity of the seedlings, and make the seedlings located inside the notch 101, and let the rotating shaft 6 be located directly above the seedlings, then start the electric telescopic rod 12 to drive the lifting plate 4 to descend, at this time the shovel blade 9 will be inserted into the soil next to the seedlings, and then start the reduction motor 5, thereby driving the swing arm 7, the vertical rod 8 and the shovel blade 9 to rotate one circle, cutting off the roots and soil at the bottom of the seedlings, and finally start the electric telescopic rod 12 to drive the lifting plate 4 and the shovel blade 9 to rise and reset, and the seedlings can be pulled out of the soil.

[0034] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A seedling lifting device, comprising a vehicle plate (1), characterized in that: Two vertical poles (2) are fixed on both sides of the upper surface of the vehicle plate (1), and the top ends of the two vertical poles (2) are fixedly connected to a top plate (3), and the surfaces of the two vertical poles (2) are slidably connected to a lifting plate (4), and the lifting plate (4) is located below the top plate (3). A reduction motor (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the lifting plate (4), and the bottom driving end of the reduction motor (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (6), and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to a swing rod (7), and the end of the swing rod (7) away from the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to a vertical pole (8), and the bottom end of the vertical pole (8) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped scraper (9), and both sides of the upper surface of the top plate (3) are fixedly connected to electric telescopic rods (12), and the bottom telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods (12) are fixedly connected to the lifting plate (4).

2. A seedling lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of moving wheels (15) are installed on the lower surface of the vehicle plate (1), a top rod (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the top plate (3), and a handle (14) is fixedly connected to the top end of the top rod (13).

3. A seedling lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A notch (101) is provided in the middle of the vehicle plate (1) and below the scraper (9).

4. A seedling lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides and the bottom of the scraper (9) are blade edges, and the center of the scraper (9) coincides with the rotating shaft (6).

5. A seedling lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square slot (81) is provided at the bottom end of the vertical rod (8), a plug plate (10) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the shovel blade (9), the plug plate (10) is plugged into the slot (81), a connecting hole (11) is provided in the middle of the plug plate (10) and on both sides of the slot (81), and a bolt is connected inside the connecting hole (11).

6. A seedling lifting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A control button for controlling the electric telescopic rod (12) and the reduction motor (5) is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the handle (14).

7. A seedling lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage battery (16) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the vehicle panel (1).

Images