Movable feed adding device
By designing a feed mobile addition device including a rack, feed addition box, lower hopper, motor drive system and pressure sensor, the labor intensity problem of manual regular feed addition during breeding is solved, and automatic feed supplementation and continuous supply are realized .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421222023.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
During the breeding process, the livestock feed trough requires manual and regular feed addition, resulting in an increase in labor intensity and it is difficult to avoid feed supply interruption.
A feed mobile addition device is designed, including a rack, feed addition box, a down hopper, a motor drive system and a pressure sensor. The weight of feed in the feed tray is monitored through pressure sensors, and the movement of the feed addition box and the addition of feed are automatically controlled to achieve automated feed replenishment.
Automatic feed addition is achieved, reducing manual participation, reducing labor intensity, and ensuring continuous feed supply, avoiding feed supply interruption.
Smart Images

Figure CN222442696U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of feed adding devices and relates to a mobile feed adding device. Background Art
[0002] Feed is a general term for food for animals raised by all people. In a narrower sense, general feed mainly refers to food for animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. Feed includes more than ten varieties of feed raw materials such as soybeans, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acids, miscellaneous meal, whey powder, oils, meat and bone meal, grains, feed additives, etc. Breeding has developed very rapidly, and livestock are fed using feeding troughs. When raising poultry, most of the feed troughs in the breeding cages need to be manually added with feed regularly. As the scale of breeding expands, breeders need to regularly and quantitatively observe the feed consumption of the feed trough to avoid feed supply interruption, which greatly increases the labor intensity of artificial breeding.
[0003] Therefore, the utility model provides a mobile feed adding device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model discloses a feed mobile adding device, the technical scheme adopted is that it comprises a frame, the frame comprises a U-shaped bracket, the upper ends of the left and right U-shaped brackets are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the cross beam, the left and right ends of the upper surface of the cross beam are respectively fixedly connected to fixing ears, the left and right fixing ears are respectively rotatably inserted together with the two ends of the screw rod, a slide rail is installed on the cross beam just below the screw rod, a sliding block is slidably mounted on the slide rail, the slider is sleeved on the screw rod, the upper end of the slider is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, a feed adding box is fixedly installed on the upper part of the mounting plate, a lower hopper is provided on the lower side wall of the front end of the feed adding box, a first motor is installed on the front side wall of the feed adding box, a stopper is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the first motor, the rear side of the stopper is fitted on the lower discharge port of the lower hopper, and a plurality of feed receiving structures are evenly arrayed on the front side wall of the cross beam from left to right.
[0005] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the lower hopper is a wedge-shaped structure; by adopting the lower hopper with a wedge-shaped structure, it is convenient to discharge the feed in the feed adding box into the feed tray at the bottom.
[0006] As a preferred solution of the utility model, an inclined plate is arranged at the bottom of the feed adding box; by adopting the inclined plate, all the feed in the feed adding box can flow into the lower hopper.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the front end edge of the inclined plate is connected with the upper end edge of the lower hopper.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the feed receiving structure includes an L-shaped fixing frame, the lower horizontal end of the L-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected to a disc, the central opening of the disc is fixedly installed with a pressure sensor, the upper end of the pressure sensor is in contact with the feed disc, the feed disc is movably placed in the disc, and the upper part of the feed disc is opposite to the lower hopper; by designing the feed receiving structure, it is convenient to weigh the weight of the feed in the feed disc through the pressure sensor, judge the remaining feed in the feed disc, and provide a signal for moving the filler left and right for the upper feed adding box.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the left end of the screw rod is fixedly mounted on the first sprocket, the chain is mounted on the first sprocket, the lower end of the chain is mounted on the second sprocket, the second sprocket is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor, and the second motor is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the left end of the beam.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the weight of the feed in the feed tray is weighed by the pressure sensor at the lower end of the feed tray, so that the system can judge which group of feed trays of the several feed receiving mechanisms installed on the front side of the frame has finished eating the feed, and the second motor is controlled to rotate by the system, and the first sprocket, the chain and the second sprocket are driven to rotate the lead screw, and then the slider on the lead screw and the upper feed adding box are moved to the corresponding positions, and the first motor on the front side wall of the feed adding box is controlled to rotate, and the stopper on the discharge port at the lower end of the lower hopper is driven to rotate, so that the feed in the feed adding box is discharged from the lower hopper into the lower feed tray, and the amount of the added feed is judged by the pressure sensor at the lower part of the feed tray, and then the first motor is controlled to drive the stopper to rotate to the discharge port of the lower hopper to block it, thereby realizing automatic addition of feed to multiple groups of feed trays, effectively reducing manual participation, alleviating the labor intensity of artificial breeding, and improving the intelligence of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the frame and feed receiving structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the slide rail and the feed adding box of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 The utility model is a cross-sectional view of a feed adding box.
[0015] In the figure: 1-frame, 2-screw rod, 3-slide rail, 4-feed adding box, 5-feed receiving structure, 6-first sprocket, 7-chain, 8-second sprocket, 9-second motor, 11-U-shaped bracket, 12-crossbeam, 13-fixing ear, 41-lower hopper, 42-first motor, 43-stopper, 44-tilt plate, 51-L-shaped fixing frame, 52-disc, 53-pressure sensor, 54-feed tray. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] Example 1
[0017] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a feed mobile adding device described in the utility model adopts a technical solution that includes a frame 1, the frame 1 includes a U-shaped bracket 11, the upper ends of the left and right U-shaped brackets 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the crossbeam 12, the left and right ends of the upper surface of the crossbeam 12 are respectively fixedly connected to fixing ears 13, the left and right fixing ears 13 are respectively rotatably inserted together with the two ends of the screw rod 2, a slide rail 3 is installed on the crossbeam just below the screw rod 2, a slider 31 is slidably mounted on the slide rail 3, the slider 31 is sleeved on the screw rod 2, the upper end of the slider 31 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 32, a feed adding box 4 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the mounting plate 32, a lower hopper 41 is provided on the lower side wall of the front end of the feed adding box 4, the lower hopper 41 is a wedge-shaped structure, a first motor 42 is installed on the front side wall of the feed adding box 4, a stopper 43 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the first motor 42, and the rear side of the stopper 43 fits in the The lower discharge port of the lower hopper 41, the bottom of the feed adding box 4 is provided with an inclined plate 44, the front end edge of the inclined plate 44 is connected with the upper end edge of the lower hopper 41, and the front side wall of the beam 12 is evenly arrayed with a number of feed receiving structures 5 from left to right, the feed receiving structure 5 includes an L-shaped fixing frame 51, the lower horizontal end of the L-shaped fixing frame 51 is fixedly connected to a disc 52, the central opening of the disc 52 is fixedly installed with a pressure sensor 53, the upper end of the pressure sensor 53 is in contact with a feed tray 54, the feed tray 54 is movably placed in the disc 52, and the upper part of the feed tray 54 is facing the lower hopper 41, the left end of the screw rod 2 is fixedly mounted on the first sprocket 6, the first sprocket 6 is mounted on the chain 7, the lower end of the chain 7 is mounted on the second sprocket 8, the second sprocket 8 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor 9, and the second motor 9 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the left end of the beam 12.
[0018] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the weight of the feed in the feed tray 54 is weighed through the pressure sensor 53 at the lower end of the feed tray 54, so that the system can judge which group of feed trays 54 of the feed receiving mechanisms 5 installed on the front side of the frame 1 has finished eating the feed, and the second motor 9 is controlled by the system to rotate, and the second sprocket 8, the chain 7 and the first sprocket 6 drive the screw rod 2 to rotate, and then drive the slider 31 on the screw rod 2 and the feed adding box 4 installed on the upper part to move to the corresponding position, and control the first motor 42 on the front side wall of the feed adding box 4 to move, and drive the stopper 43 on the lower end discharge port of the lower hopper 41 at the lower end of the front side of the feed adding box 4 to rotate, so that the feed in the feed adding box 4 is discharged from the lower hopper 41 into the lower feed tray 54, and the system judges the amount of added feed through the pressure sensor 53 at the lower part of the feed tray 54, and then controls the first motor 42 to drive the stopper 43 to rotate to the discharge port of the lower hopper 41 for sealing.
[0019] The electrical connection methods or structures not described in detail herein are prior art.
[0020] Although the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of the present invention, and modifications or deformations without creative labor are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mobile feed adding device, characterized in that: The machine frame (1) comprises a U-shaped bracket (11), the upper ends of the left and right U-shaped brackets (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of a crossbeam (12), the left and right ends of the upper surface of the crossbeam (12) are respectively fixedly connected to fixing ears (13), the left and right fixing ears (13) are respectively rotatably inserted together with the two ends of a screw rod (2), a slide rail (3) is installed on the crossbeam just below the screw rod (2), a slider (31) is slidably mounted on the slide rail (3), and the slider (31) is sleeved on the screw rod (2), and the The upper end of the slider (31) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (32), the upper part of the mounting plate (32) is fixedly mounted with a feed adding box (4), the lower side wall at the front end of the feed adding box (4) is provided with a lower hopper (41), the front side wall of the feed adding box (4) is provided with a first motor (42), the lower end of the first motor (42) is fixedly provided with a stopper (43), the rear side of the stopper (43) is fitted with a lower discharge port of the lower hopper (41), and the front side wall of the crossbeam (12) is evenly arrayed with a plurality of feed receiving structures (5) from left to right.
2. A feed mobile adding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower hopper (41) is a wedge-shaped structure.
3. A feed mobile adding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined plate (44) is provided at the bottom of the feed adding box (4).
4. A feed mobile adding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front end edge of the inclined plate (44) is connected to the upper end edge of the lower hopper (41).
5. A feed mobile adding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed receiving structure (5) comprises an L-shaped fixing frame (51), the lower horizontal end of the L-shaped fixing frame (51) is fixedly connected to a circular disc (52), a central opening of the circular disc (52) is fixedly mounted with a pressure sensor (53), the upper end of the pressure sensor (53) is in contact with a feed disc (54), the feed disc (54) is movably placed in the circular disc (52), and the upper side of the feed disc (54) faces the lower hopper (41).
6. A feed mobile adding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the screw rod (2) is fixedly mounted on a first sprocket (6), a chain (7) is mounted on the first sprocket (6), the lower end of the chain (7) is mounted on a second sprocket (8), the second sprocket (8) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of a second motor (9), and the second motor (9) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the left end of the crossbeam (12).