Auxiliary device for turning over patient with cervical vertebra
By designing a turnover auxiliary device for patients with cervical spondylosis, using fixing frames, threaded rods and pulling belts, the turnover function of single-person operation is realized, solving the problems of high nursing costs and work intensity in the existing technology, and reducing the risk of hidden dangers of lumbar spine.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421135197.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, three people need to carry out the turnover of patients with cervical spondylosis. The nursing costs are high, the nursing staff is in great intensity, and often bent over during operation, which can easily lead to hidden dangers of the lumbar spine.
A turnover assist device for patients with cervical spondylosis is designed, including turnover structure and support structure. The turnover structure realizes the patient's turnover operation through components such as fixing frames, threaded rods, pulling belts; the support structure fixes the patient's neck through the back, chest, and neck support plates to ensure the safety of the turnover process.
This device allows patients to turn over by a single operation, reducing the work intensity and care costs of nursing staff, and reducing the risk of hidden dangers in the lumbar spine.
Smart Images
Figure CN222444636U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of patient turning over assisting devices, in particular to a turning over assisting device for cervical vertebra patients. Background Art
[0002] As we all know, with the development of modern medicine, the development of spinal surgery in my country has become increasingly mature. Among the diseases of spinal surgery, cervical diseases are relatively common. In addition to conservative treatment, cervical surgery is the most basic method for clinical treatment of cervical diseases. At present, the care of patients with clinical cervical fractures or cervical dislocations, as well as patients with spinal cord injuries and other long-term bedridden patients who change from supine to lateral position, including turning over after cervical surgery, requires three people to operate. Before moving, the patient's lower limbs are flexed, and the upper limbs are placed on both sides of the body. When turning to the left side, one person holds the lower jaw and occipital with both hands on the top of the patient's head to maintain slight traction on the top of the head or uses the shoulder support and head clamping method (that is, inserting both palms under the patient's shoulders and clamping the head with both elbows). The other two stand on both sides of the patient. B stands on the right side with one palm on the patient's hip and the other palm on the shoulder to turn the patient to the left. At the same time, A supports the head and neck to rotate with the trunk. C stands on the right side of the patient, with both hands on the patient's waist to assist B. After turning to the opposite side, observe the skin condition of the back and head and neck. Place the prepared towels on the head and neck, and place a turning pillow on the back, and place a large bath towel on the bed to assist in back skin care and tap the back to facilitate coughing up sputum. After turning one side, turn the other side in the same way. Generally, turn the patient over twice a day, one side at a time. Each time a patient is turned over, three nurses are needed to assist in turning the patient over, which brings very expensive nursing costs to the patient. In addition, the workload of the nurses is high and the shortage of nurses adds a certain degree of difficulty to the nursing work. Each turn takes 30 minutes, and the nurses usually bend over to operate, which brings great hidden dangers to their own lumbar spine. Utility Model Content
[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a turning assisting device for cervical vertebra patients, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0005] (II) Technical solution
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a turning auxiliary device for cervical spondylosis patients, including a turning structure and a supporting structure, the turning structure includes a fixing frame, one side of the fixing frame is connected to a connecting rod, the other side of the fixing frame is provided with an insertion slot, the top of the fixing frame is connected to a block, the connecting rod is connected to a pull handle, the fixing frame is provided with a threaded rod, the top of the threaded rod is connected to a top plate, the bottom of the threaded rod is connected to a rotating block, the upper part of the block is provided with a through hole, the upper part of one side of the fixing frame is connected to a pulling belt, and one end of the pulling belt is provided with a pulling hole.
[0007] Furthermore, the support structure includes a back support plate, one side of the back support plate is connected to two chest support plates, and the top of the back support plate is connected to a neck support plate.
[0008] Further, the pulling belt passes through the pulling hole.
[0009] Furthermore, the threaded rod is connected to the fixing frame via threads.
[0010] Furthermore, the fixing frame is U-shaped.
[0011] Furthermore, an anti-slip coating is provided on the top of the top sheet.
[0012] (III) Beneficial effects
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cervical vertebra patient turning over auxiliary device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The turning-over assisting device for cervical vertebra patients fixes the patient's neck by setting a back support plate, a chest support plate and a neck support plate, and then inserts a fixing frame into a bed plate, and fixes a top plate by rotating a threaded rod, and then passes a pulling belt through the bottom of the patient's body and around the top of the patient, and passes through a pulling hole, and by pulling the pulling hole, the pulling belt is tightened, and the pulling belt drives the patient to turn over. The device has a simple structure, fewer parts, is easy to operate, and can be operated by one person. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the turning structure in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the supporting structure in the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. fixing frame; 2. connecting rod; 3. pull handle; 4. insertion slot; 5. stopper; 6. threaded rod; 7. top plate; 8. rotating block; 9. through hole; 10. pulling belt; 11. pulling hole; 12. back support plate; 13. chest support plate; 14. neck support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] See also Figure 1-2The utility model discloses a turning auxiliary device for cervical vertebra patients, comprising a turning structure and a supporting structure, the turning structure comprising a fixing frame 1, the fixing frame 1 is U-shaped, the supporting structure comprising a back supporting plate 12, one side of the back supporting plate 12 is connected to two chest supporting plates 13, the top of the back supporting plate 12 is connected to a neck supporting plate 14, one side of the fixing frame 1 is connected to a connecting rod 2, the other side of the fixing frame 1 is provided with a receiving slot 4, the top of the fixing frame 1 is connected to a stopper 5, the connecting rod 2 is connected to a pull handle 3, the fixing frame 1 is provided with a threaded rod 6, the threaded rod 6 is connected to the fixing frame 1 through a thread, the top of the threaded rod 6 is connected to a top sheet 7, the top of the top sheet 7 is provided with an anti-slip coating, the bottom of the threaded rod 6 is connected to a rotating block 8, the upper part of the stopper 5 is provided with a through hole 9, the upper part of one side of the fixing frame 1 is connected to a pulling belt 10, one end of the pulling belt 10 is provided with a pulling hole 11, and the pulling belt 10 passes through the pulling hole 11.
[0020] To summarize, when using the cervical vertebra patient turning over assisting device, the back support plate 12, the chest support plate 13, and the neck support plate 14 are placed on the patient's neck, the fixing frame 1 is inserted into the bed board of the hospital bed, the rotating block 8 is rotated to shorten the distance between the top plate 7 and the fixing frame 1, and the device is fixed on the bed, and then the pulling belt 10 is passed under the patient's body and wrapped around the top of the patient, entering and passing through the through hole 9. When it is necessary to pull the patient, the fingers enter the pulling hole 11 and hold it tightly, pull the pulling belt 10, and the pulling belt 10 is tightened to turn the patient over.
[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A turning assisting device for cervical spondylosis patients, comprising a turning structure and a supporting structure, characterized in that: The turning structure comprises a fixing frame (1), one side of the fixing frame (1) is connected to a connecting rod (2), the other side of the fixing frame (1) is provided with an insertion groove (4), the top of the fixing frame (1) is connected to a stopper (5), the connecting rod (2) is connected to a pull handle (3), the fixing frame (1) is provided with a threaded rod (6), the top of the threaded rod (6) is connected to a top plate (7), the bottom of the threaded rod (6) is connected to a rotating block (8), the upper part of the stopper (5) is provided with a through hole (9), the upper part of one side of the fixing frame (1) is connected to a pulling belt (10), and one end of the pulling belt (10) is provided with a pulling hole (11).
2. The turning assisting device for cervical spondylosis patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support structure comprises a back support plate (12), one side of the back support plate (12) is connected to two chest support plates (13), and the top of the back support plate (12) is connected to a neck support plate (14).
3. The turning assisting device for cervical spondylosis patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulling belt (10) passes through the pulling hole (11).
4. The turning assisting device for cervical spondylosis patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (6) is connected to the fixing frame (1) via threads.
5. The turning assisting device for cervical spondylosis patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame (1) is U-shaped.
6. The turning assisting device for cervical spondylosis patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the top sheet (7) is provided with an anti-slip coating.