Acites drainage equipment
By designing an ascites drainage equipment including fixed pipes, auxiliary pipes, rotating rods, broken pieces, collection chambers and filter frames, the problems of equipment blockage and inconvenience in solid-liquid separation are solved, and efficient drainage and medical waste classification and treatment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420485879.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing ascite drainage equipment is not convenient to prevent blockage and solid-liquid separation, affecting drainage efficiency and subsequent classification and treatment of medical waste.
An ascites drainage device including a fixed tube, an auxiliary tube, a rotary rod, a fragment, a collection chamber and a filter frame is designed. The rotation of the auxiliary pipe and the rotating rod drives the fragments to rotate, breaking the solids in the ascites to avoid blockage of the pipe. At the same time, the setting of the collection chamber and the filter box realizes solid-liquid separation of ascites, which facilitates the classification and treatment of medical waste.
It effectively avoids pipeline blockage, improves drainage efficiency, and simplifies the classification and treatment of medical waste through solid-liquid separation, improving work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222444910U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage, in particular to an ascites drainage device. Background Art
[0002] Abdominal drainage is a commonly used surgical operation technique. It is a treatment method that places a drainage tube in the lower part of the abdominal cavity to drain the fluid in the abdominal cavity to the outside of the body. It is mostly used for abdominal trauma, abdominal abscess, suppurative peritonitis and other diseases. It can also be used as a follow-up treatment for patients with bile or pancreatic fluid leakage and accumulation from the suture after liver, gallbladder and pancreatic surgery. In the clinical practice of gastroenterology, ascites drainage equipment is often needed for drainage.
[0003] At present, the ascites drainage devices on the market have the following disadvantages:
[0004] (1) General drainage equipment is not easy to prevent blockage, and blockage of the drainage tube can easily affect the efficiency of drainage;
[0005] (2) It is not convenient to separate solid and liquid, which may cause trouble for the subsequent staff to classify and handle medical waste. Therefore, an ascites drainage device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0007] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide an ascites drainage device which is highly practical, can be simply operated and has a relatively simple structure, thereby solving the problems of inconvenience in solid-liquid separation and inconvenience in preventing blockage raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0008] (II) Technical solution
[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an ascites drainage device, comprising a fixed tube, the bottom of the fixed tube is through-connected with an auxiliary tube, the interior of the auxiliary tube is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is provided with a crushing piece for crushing, the top of the fixed tube is through-connected with a hose, one end of the hose is through-connected with a threaded tube, one end of the threaded tube is threadedly connected with an extension tube, one end of the extension tube is provided with a fixed cover, the surface of the fixed cover is clamped with a collecting bin, and the interior of the collecting bin is clamped with a filter frame.
[0010] Optionally, a piston is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed cover, and movable blocks are provided on the surfaces of both sides of the collecting bin, and the movable blocks facilitate fixing the lifting belt.
[0011] Optionally, a lifting belt is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable block, and a scale is engraved on the surface of the collecting bin, and the scale facilitates observation of the capacity inside the collecting bin.
[0012] Optionally, both sides of the filter frame are fixedly connected with card blocks, and both sides of the interior of the collection bin are provided with card slots adapted to the card blocks, and the card slots facilitate stabilizing the card blocks.
[0013] Optionally, a base for stability is provided at the bottom of the collecting bin, and the base facilitates stabilizing the collecting bin, and a guide pipe is connected through the top of the fixed cover.
[0014] Optionally, a drainage tube is threadedly connected to one side of the fixed tube, and the drainage tube is convenient for draining ascites from the patient's abdomen. One end of the drainage tube is through-connected with a drainage head.
[0015] (III) Beneficial effects
[0016] The utility model provides an ascites drainage device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The ascites drainage device drains the ascites into the interior of the fixed tube through the arrangement of the auxiliary tube, the rotating rod and the crushing piece. The rotating rod inside the auxiliary tube can be rotated to drive the crushing piece to rotate, which is beneficial to crushing the solids in the ascites, and is beneficial to dredging the pipeline to avoid pipeline blockage.
[0018] 2. The ascites drainage equipment connects the drainage tube and the external negative pressure device through the setting of the collection bin and the filter frame, so that negative pressure is formed inside the collection bin, and then the drainage tube is closed through the cover, and the drainage tube is inserted into the patient's abdomen. The valve on the surface of the hose is opened for drainage. When the ascites flows into the interior of the collection bin through the filter frame, it can be filtered, which is conducive to solid-liquid separation and convenient for the later staff to classify and treat medical waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall split structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection bin of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing piece of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. fixed pipe; 2. auxiliary pipe; 3. rotating rod; 4. crushing piece; 5. hose; 6. threaded pipe; 7. extension pipe; 8. fixed cover; 9. collecting bin; 10. filter frame; 11. piston; 12. movable block; 13. lifting belt; 14. clamping block; 15. base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an ascites drainage device, comprising a fixed tube 1, an auxiliary tube 2 is connected through the bottom of the fixed tube 1, a rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected inside the auxiliary tube 2, and a crushing piece 4 for crushing is provided on the surface of the rotating rod 3. By setting the auxiliary tube 2, the rotating rod 3 and the crushing piece 4, the ascites is drained into the inside of the fixed tube 1, and the rotating rod 3 inside the auxiliary tube 2 can be rotated to drive the crushing piece 4 to rotate, which is beneficial to crushing the solids in the ascites, and is beneficial to dredging the pipeline to avoid pipeline blockage. A hose 5 is connected through the top of the fixed tube 1, a threaded tube 6 is connected through one end of the hose 5, an extension tube 7 is threadedly connected to one end of the threaded tube 6, and a fixed cover 8 is provided at one end of the extension tube 7. A collecting bin 9 is clamped on the surface of the fixed cover 8, and a filter frame 10 is clamped inside the collecting bin 9. By setting the collecting bin 9 and the filter frame 10, the guide tube and the external negative pressure device are connected to form a negative pressure inside the collecting bin 9, and then the guide tube is closed by the cover, and the drainage tube is inserted into the patient's abdomen. The valve on the surface of the hose 5 is opened for drainage. When the ascites flows into the interior of the collecting bin 9 through the filter frame 10, it can be filtered, which is conducive to solid-liquid separation and convenient for the later staff to classify and treat medical waste.
[0026] A piston 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed cover 8 , and movable blocks 12 are provided on the surfaces of both sides of the collecting bin 9 , and the movable blocks 12 are convenient for fixing the lifting belt 13 .
[0027] A lifting belt 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable block 12 , and a scale is engraved on the surface of the collecting bin 9 , which facilitates observation of the capacity inside the collecting bin 9 .
[0028] Blocks 14 are fixedly connected to both sides of the filter frame 10 , and slots adapted to the blocks 14 are provided on both sides of the interior of the collection bin 9 , so that the blocks 14 can be stabilized easily.
[0029] A base 15 for stabilization is provided at the bottom of the collecting bin 9 , and the base 15 facilitates stabilization of the collecting bin 9 . A flow guide pipe is connected through the top of the fixed cover 8 .
[0030] A drainage tube is threadedly connected to one side of the fixed tube 1. The drainage tube is convenient for draining ascites from the patient's abdomen. One end of the drainage tube is through-connected with a drainage head.
[0031] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:
[0032] The first step: drain the ascites into the fixed tube 1, and rotate the rotating rod 3 inside the auxiliary tube 2 to rotate, thereby driving the crushing piece 4 to rotate, which is conducive to crushing the solid in the ascites;
[0033] The second step: connect the drainage tube to the external negative pressure device to form a negative pressure inside the collection bin 9, then close the drainage tube with the cover, insert the drainage tube into the patient's abdomen, open the valve on the surface of the hose 5 for drainage, and when the ascites flows into the collection bin 9 through the filter frame 10, it can be filtered.
[0034] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;
[0035] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An ascites drainage device, comprising a fixed tube (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed tube (1) is connected to an auxiliary tube (2), the interior of the auxiliary tube (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (3), the surface of the rotating rod (3) is provided with a crushing piece (4) for crushing, the top of the fixed tube (1) is connected to a hose (5), one end of the hose (5) is connected to a threaded tube (6), one end of the threaded tube (6) is threadedly connected to an extension tube (7), one end of the extension tube (7) is provided with a fixed cover (8), the surface of the fixed cover (8) is clamped with a collecting bin (9), and the interior of the collecting bin (9) is clamped with a filter frame (10).
2. The ascites drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A piston (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed cover (8), and movable blocks (12) are provided on the surfaces of both sides of the collecting bin (9).
3. The ascites drainage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lifting belt (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable block (12), and a scale is engraved on the surface of the collecting bin (9).
4. The ascites drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the filter frame (10) are fixedly connected with card blocks (14), and both sides of the interior of the collection bin (9) are provided with card slots adapted to the card blocks (14).
5. The ascites drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the collecting bin (9) is provided with a base (15) for stability, and the top of the fixed cover (8) is connected through a flow guide pipe.
6. The ascites drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the fixed tube (1) is threadedly connected to a drainage tube, and one end of the drainage tube is through-connected to a drainage head.
Citation Information
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