Matrix stirring device for dendrobium planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a matrix mixing device for dendrobe planting, which relates to the technical field of mixing equipment and comprises a mixing box and a hopper, the hopper is mounted on the upper portion of the mixing box, and a receiving disc and a fixing disc are sequentially mounted in the mixing box from top to bottom. According to the material stirring device for dendrobium nobile planting, a matrix for dendrobium nobile planting can be thrown away in advance through the material dispersing disc before stirring, so that the matrix can be uniformly dispersed to all positions at the bottom of the material stirring box, the premixing purpose is achieved, and the matrix is more uniformly stirred; one motor can drive the three stirring shafts and the center shaft to rotate, the three stirring shafts can stir substrates in the stirring box, the center shaft drives the spiral blades to rotate so that the substrates at the bottom of the stirring box can be lifted upwards, the substrates at different depths can be mixed with one another, and the mixing effect of the substrates is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stirring equipment, in particular to a substrate mixing device for dendrobium planting. Background Art

[0002] Dendrobium is a precious medicinal material, sweet and slightly salty in nature, cold, enters the stomach, kidney, and lung meridians, nourishes the stomach and produces fluid, nourishes yin and clears heat, and is used for yin damage and fluid deficiency, dry mouth and thirst, poor appetite and retching, post-illness heat, and blurred vision. Dendrobium is an epiphytic orchid that does not require soil cultivation, but requires a substrate to provide the necessary nutrients and water. The substrates that can be used are sphagnum moss, peanut shells, moss Moss, sawdust, charcoal, wood blocks, gravel, coconut skin, pine bark, etc. Before use, different types of Dendrobium substrates need to be mixed. Make it even.

[0003] After searching, the patent authorization announcement number CN 206951032 U discloses a substrate stirring device for dendrobium cultivation "comprising a stirring barrel, the stirring barrel being a hollow structure, a feeding port being provided at the top of the stirring barrel, a groove being provided on an inner wall on one side of the stirring barrel, a rotating shaft being rotatably installed in the groove, one end of the rotating shaft extending to the interior of the stirring barrel and contacting the inner wall on the other side of the stirring barrel, a plurality of placement grooves being provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a stirring rod being slidably installed in the placement groove, a second clamping block and a first clamping block being clamped on the outer side of the stirring rod, the second clamping block being fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the first clamping block being slidably installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft", however, the above-mentioned device has only one stirring rod to stir the substrate, and the stirring effect is average. For this reason, we provide a substrate mixing device for dendrobium cultivation to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a substrate mixing device for dendrobium planting to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A substrate mixing device for dendrobium planting comprises a mixing box and a hopper, wherein the hopper is installed on the upper part of the mixing box, and a collecting disk and a fixed disk are installed in sequence from top to bottom inside the mixing box, and a dispersing disk is arranged on the fixed disk, and a central axis is arranged in the middle of the mixing box, and the dispersing disk is fixedly installed on the top of the central axis, and a spiral blade is installed on the central axis, and three stirring shafts are arranged in a ring shape with equal intervals around the central axis, and stirring rods are installed on the three stirring shafts, and the three stirring shafts and the bottom end of the central shaft are rotatably matched with the bottom of the mixing box through sealed bearings, and a gear set is installed on the bottom of the mixing box, and the central shaft is transmission-connected to the three stirring shafts through the gear set, and a motor is installed at the bottom of the mixing box, and one of the stirring shafts is directly connected to the motor output shaft.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the fixed disk includes a disk body, and a feeding port is arranged on the disk body around the dispersion material disk.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the gear set includes a large gear and a small gear, the small gear is installed at the bottom end of the central shaft, the large gear is installed at the bottom ends of three stirring shafts, and the small gear is meshed with the three large gears.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a feed valve is installed on the hopper, a discharge pipe is installed on one side of the bottom of the mixing box, and a discharge valve is installed on the discharge pipe.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: three legs are installed at the bottom of the mixing box.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. The utility model cooperates with the receiving tray, the fixing tray and the dispersing tray, and can scatter the matrix for planting dendrobium through the dispersing tray before stirring, so that the matrix can be evenly dispersed to various places at the bottom of the mixing box, so as to achieve the purpose of pre-mixing and make the matrix mixing more uniform.

[0013] 2. The utility model cooperates with the central shaft, the stirring shaft, the stirring rod, the spiral blades, the gear set and the motor to realize that one motor drives the three stirring shafts and the central shaft to rotate. The three stirring shafts can stir the matrix in the mixing box. The central shaft drives the spiral blades to rotate to lift the matrix at the bottom of the mixing box upward, so that matrices of different depths can be mixed with each other, thereby improving the mixing effect of the matrix. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a substrate mixing device for dendrobium planting.

[0015] Figure 2 A substrate mixing device for dendrobium planting Figure 1 Overall bottom view of the middle mixing box.

[0016] Figure 3 A substrate mixing device for dendrobium planting Figure 1 Top view of the fixed plate and the dispersion plate.

[0017] 1. Mixing box; 2. Hopper; 3. Feed valve; 4. Collecting tray; 5. Fixed tray; 501. Tray body; 502. Feed port; 6. Dispersion tray; 7. Center axis; 8. Stirring shaft; 9. Stirring rod; 10. Gear set; 1001. Large gear; 1002. Small gear; 11. Spiral blade; 12. Support leg; 13. Motor; 14. Discharge pipe; 15. Discharge valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 In an embodiment of the utility model, a substrate mixing device for dendrobium planting includes a mixing box 1 and a hopper 2. The hopper 2 is installed on the upper part of the mixing box 1. A receiving tray 4 and a fixed tray 5 are installed in sequence from top to bottom inside the mixing box 1. A dispersion tray 6 is arranged on the fixed tray 5. The fixed tray 5 includes a tray body 501. A feed port 502 is provided on the tray body 501 around the dispersion tray 6. The substrate is scattered through the dispersion tray 6, so that the substrate can be evenly dispersed to various places at the bottom of the mixing box 1, so as to achieve the purpose of premixing and make the substrate mixing more uniform.

[0020] See also Figure 1-2 A central shaft 7 is arranged in the middle of the mixing box 1, a dispersing material disc 6 is fixedly mounted on the top of the central shaft 7, a spiral blade 11 is mounted on the central shaft 7, three stirring shafts 8 are arranged in a ring shape with equal intervals around the central shaft 7, stirring rods 9 are mounted on the three stirring shafts 8, the three stirring shafts 8 and the bottom ends of the central shaft 7 are rotatably matched with the bottom of the mixing box 1 through sealed bearings, a gear set 10 is mounted on the bottom of the mixing box 1, the central shaft 7 is connected to the three stirring shafts 8 through the gear set 10, and the gear set 10 includes a large gear 1001 and Small gear 1002 is installed at the bottom of the central shaft 7, and large gear 1001 is installed at the bottom of three stirring shafts 8. Small gear 1002 is meshed with three large gears 1001. A motor 13 is installed at the bottom of the mixing box 1. One of the stirring shafts 8 is directly connected to the output shaft of the motor 13. The three stirring shafts 8 can stir the matrix in the mixing box 1. The central shaft 7 drives the spiral blade 11 to rotate to lift the matrix at the bottom of the mixing box 1 upward, so that matrices of different depths can be mixed with each other, thereby improving the mixing effect of the matrix.

[0021] See also Figure 1 A feed valve 3 is installed on the hopper 2, a discharge pipe 14 is installed on one side of the bottom of the mixing box 1, and a discharge valve 15 is installed on the discharge pipe 14. The feed valve 3 and the discharge valve 15 are used to control the feeding and discharging of the matrix respectively.

[0022] See also Figure 1-2Three legs 12 are installed at the bottom of the mixing box 1. The arrangement of the legs 12 can provide support for the mixing box 1 and maintain its stability during operation.

[0023] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0024] When in use, first put different types of substrates into different hoppers 2. After turning on the motor 13, the motor 13 drives the large gear 1001 to rotate, and the three large gears 1001 rotate synchronously by meshing with the small gear 1002. The small gear 1002 drives the dispersion material disk 6 to rotate through the central shaft 7. At this time, the feed valve 3 is opened to discharge the substrate in the hopper 2 into the mixing box 1. After the substrate falls on the dispersion material disk 6, it will be scattered by the dispersion material disk 6 and evenly dispersed to various parts of the mixing box 1. Then the three large gears 1001 drive the stirring rod 9 to rotate through the stirring shaft 8 to stir the substrate in the mixing box 1 in the horizontal direction to achieve horizontal mixing. At the same time, the central shaft 7 drives the spiral blade 11 to rotate, and the substrate at the bottom of the mixing box 1 is lifted upward to achieve vertical stirring, so as to achieve mixing of the upper and lower layers of the substrate. After mixing, the discharge valve 15 is opened to discharge the mixing box 1 from the discharge pipe 14.

[0025] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A substrate mixing device for dendrobium planting, comprising a mixing box (1) and a hopper (2), characterized in that: A hopper (2) is installed on the upper part of the mixing box (1), and a collecting disk (4) and a fixed disk (5) are installed in the mixing box (1) from top to bottom in sequence, and a dispersing disk (6) is arranged on the fixed disk (5). A central shaft (7) is arranged in the middle of the mixing box (1), and the dispersing disk (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the central shaft (7). A spiral blade (11) is installed on the central shaft (7), and three stirring blades (11) are arranged in a circular shape with equal intervals around the central shaft (7). Axle (8), stirring rods (9) are installed on the three stirring shafts (8), the bottom ends of the three stirring shafts (8) and the central shaft (7) are rotatably matched with the bottom of the mixing box (1) through sealed bearings, the bottom of the mixing box (1) is installed with a gear set (10), the central shaft (7) is transmission-connected with the three stirring shafts (8) through the gear set (10), and a motor (13) is installed at the bottom of the mixing box (1), and the output shaft of the motor (13) is directly connected to one of the stirring shafts (8).

2. The substrate mixing device for planting Dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed disk (5) comprises a disk body (501), and a material passing port (502) is provided on the disk body (501) around the dispersion material disk (6).

3. The substrate mixing device for planting Dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear set (10) comprises a large gear (1001) and a small gear (1002), wherein the small gear (1002) is mounted on the bottom end of the central shaft (7), and the large gear (1001) is mounted on the bottom ends of three stirring shafts (8), and the small gear (1002) meshes with the three large gears (1001).

4. The substrate mixing device for planting Dendrobium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hopper (2) is provided with a feed valve (3), a discharge pipe (14) is provided on one side of the bottom of the mixing box (1), and a discharge valve (15) is provided on the discharge pipe (14).

5. The substrate mixing device for dendrobium planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three supporting legs (12) are installed at the bottom of the mixing box (1).

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