Stone waste crushing equipment
By designing a stone waste crushing equipment including crushing boxes, dust-reducing feed chambers, spray pipes and dust collection covers, the problem of dust dispersion during the crushing process is solved, and efficient dust suppression and environmentally friendly crushing effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421064325.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing stone waste crushing equipment will generate a large amount of dust during operation, resulting in excessive dispersion of dust during unloading and loading, causing secondary pollution.
A stone waste crushing equipment was designed, including a crushing box, dust-reducing material storage compartment, spray pipe and dust collecting cover. The crushed material is conveyed through the screw conveyor rod. The spray pipe uses an atomized spray head to wet the dust. The dust collecting cover and air exhaust assembly are used to promptly absorb the dust that diffuses upwards and guide it into the feed port for wetting. Transform and reduce dust.
It effectively inhibits the dispersion of dust, avoids secondary pollution, and improves the environmental protection and safety of the crushing process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222446667U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stone processing, in particular to a stone waste crushing device. Background Art
[0002] As a high-end building decoration material, stone is widely used in interior and exterior decoration design, curtain wall decoration and public facilities construction. The common stones on the market are mainly divided into natural stone and artificial stone. The raw materials of these building installation stones are obtained in the form of mining, which is mainly to cut the original stones into pieces and turn them into rectangular rough blocks.
[0003] In the process of cutting stone, due to the differences in stone structure and hardness, it is easy to produce scraps. These scraps are of different sizes. If they are directly discarded, it will not only affect the surrounding environment, but also be difficult to recycle after being discarded. Therefore, at present, these scraps are usually recycled by crushing. However, due to the small size of these scraps and the large amount of debris, a large amount of dust will be generated during crushing, which makes it easy to cause excessive dispersion of dust during unloading and loading, and cause secondary pollution. Therefore, it is necessary to further improve the existing crushing device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a stone waste crushing equipment to solve the problem that the existing stone waste crushing equipment proposed in the above background technology will generate a large amount of dust during operation, and easily cause excessive dust dispersion during unloading and loading, causing secondary pollution.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a stone waste crushing equipment, which includes a crushing box, crushing rollers on both sides of the crushing box are driven to rotate by a driving device, a dust reduction conveying cabin is horizontally fixed at the bottom of the crushing box, one end of the top of the dust reduction conveying cabin is provided with a feeding port connected to the discharging end of the crushing box, a spiral conveying rod is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the dust reduction conveying cabin along its length direction, a servo motor that can drive the spiral conveying rod to rotate is arranged on the outside of the dust reduction conveying cabin, the dust reduction conveying cabin has a discharge port at the lower part of the end opposite to the feed port, a spray pipe is arranged on the top of the inner side of the dust reduction conveying cabin along its length direction, and the spray pipe is arranged along the conveying direction of the spiral conveying rod, a dust collecting hood is arranged just above the crushing box, and an exhaust assembly for sucking the dust collecting hood and introducing dust into the feed port is arranged on the outside of the crushing box.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the stone waste crushing equipment described in the utility model, a feed hopper is extended outwardly on one side of the upper end of the crushing box, and guide plates are provided inside the crushing box and are respectively located on both sides above and below the crushing roller.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the stone waste crushing equipment described in the utility model, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe along its length direction, and a water pump whose water outlet end is connected to the spray pipe and whose water inlet end is connected to the water source is also arranged at the upper end of the dust reduction and conveying cabin.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the stone waste crushing equipment described in the utility model, the exhaust assembly includes an air duct connected to the dust collecting hood at one end and connected to the feed port at the other end, and a fan arranged on the air duct.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the stone waste crushing equipment described in the utility model, a protective steel mesh is also provided at the bottom entrance of the dust collecting hood.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the stone waste crushing equipment described in the utility model, support legs are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the dust reduction and conveying cabin.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: during the use of this type of stone waste crushing equipment, when the dust reduction conveying cabin conveys the crushed material through the spiral conveying rod, the crushed material will carry a large amount of deposited and floating dust. At this time, the spray pipe can fully mist and wet the stones and dust pushed and turned below through the atomizing nozzle, so as to achieve the purpose of efficient dust suppression, avoiding the problem of excessive dust dispersion during unloading and loading; and in the crushing process, the dust collecting hood can timely suck the dust dispersed upward under the action of the fan and the air duct, and the extracted dust is directly introduced into the feed port and the dust reduction conveying cabin through the air duct for subsequent humidification and dust reduction, avoiding the pollution caused by the dust drifting outward through the feed hopper. It is simple and efficient and suitable for promotion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the dust reduction and conveying cabin of the utility model.
[0016] In the figure: 100, crushing box; 110, crushing roller; 120, feed hopper; 130, guide plate; 200, dust reduction feed cabin; 210, spiral conveyor rod; 220, feed inlet; 230, discharge outlet; 240, servo motor; 300, spray pipe; 310, atomizing nozzle; 320, water pump; 400, dust hood; 410, exhaust assembly; 4101, air duct; 4102, fan; 420, protective steel mesh; 500, supporting leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0018] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the implementation of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagram showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general proportion, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Figure 1-Figure 3The schematic diagram of the whole structure of the stone waste crushing equipment of the utility model is shown. Figure 1-Figure 3 The present embodiment is a stone waste crushing device, comprising a crushing box 100, wherein both sides of the crushing box 100 are provided with crushing rollers 110 driven to rotate by a driving device, a dust reduction and feeding cabin 200 is horizontally fixed at the bottom of the crushing box 100, and a feeding port 220 connected to the discharge end of the crushing box 100 is provided at one end of the top of the dust reduction and feeding cabin 200, a spiral conveying rod 210 is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the dust reduction and feeding cabin 200 along its length direction, and a spiral conveying rod 210 is provided at the outer side of the dust reduction and feeding cabin 200 to drive the spiral conveying rod 210. A servo motor 240 rotates the conveying rod 210, and the dust reduction conveying cabin 200 is provided with a discharge port 230 at the lower part of the opposite end of the feed port 220. A spray pipe 300 is provided on the inner top of the dust reduction conveying cabin 200 along its length direction, and the spray pipe 300 is provided along the conveying direction of the spiral conveying rod 210. A dust collecting hood 400 is provided directly above the crushing box 100, and an exhaust assembly 410 is provided on the outside of the crushing box 100 for sucking the dust collecting hood 400 and guiding the dust into the feed port 220.
[0021] A feed hopper 120 is extended outwardly on one side of the upper end of the crushing box 100, and guide plates 130 are provided on the inner side of the crushing box 100 and are respectively located on both sides above and below the crushing roller 110. The guide plates 130 can smoothly guide the stones input by the feed hopper 120 into the rolling end of the crushing roller 110, and at the same time, the crushed stones can be introduced into the feed port 220 and the dust reduction feed cabin 200; in addition, the feed hopper 120 is extended laterally to avoid the position of the dust collecting hood 400. In this way, when the dust generated after crushing rises, it can be directly sucked by the dust collecting hood 400 directly above, which is simple and effective.
[0022] A plurality of atomizing nozzles 310 are arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe 300 along its length direction, and a water pump 320 is also arranged at the upper end of the dust reduction conveying cabin 200, whose water outlet end is connected to the spray pipe 300 and whose water inlet end is connected to the water source. When the dust reduction conveying cabin 200 conveys the crushed material through the spiral conveying rod 210, the crushed material will carry a large amount of deposited and floating dust. Therefore, the spray pipe 300 can use the atomizing nozzle 310 to mist and wet the stones and dust pushed and turned below, so as to achieve the purpose of efficient dust suppression and avoid the problem of excessive dust dispersion during unloading and loading.
[0023] The exhaust assembly 410 includes an air duct 4101 connected to the dust hood 400 at one end and to the feed port 220 at the other end, and a fan 4102 arranged on the air duct 4101. During operation, since the crushing roller 110 is located below the dust hood 400 and the dust generated during crushing will drift upward, the dust hood 400 can promptly suck the dust diffused upward under the action of the fan 4102 and the air duct 4101, and the extracted dust is directly introduced into the feed port 220 and the dust reduction transport cabin 200 through the air duct 4101 for subsequent humidification and dust reduction, thereby avoiding the pollution caused by the dust drifting outward through the feed hopper 120.
[0024] Furthermore, a protective steel mesh 420 is provided at the bottom entrance of the dust hood 400 , and the protective steel mesh 420 can prevent the broken and splashed stones below from entering the air duct 4101 through the dust hood 400 , thereby protecting the fan 4102 .
[0025] Furthermore, support legs 500 are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the dust reduction and conveying cabin 200. The entire device can be propped up and positioned by the provided support legs 500, making it more convenient to use.
[0026] In summary, in the present embodiment, a stone waste crushing device is used. When in operation, the uncrushed stone is introduced into the crushing box 100 through the feed hopper 120, and the incoming stone waste is crushed by the crushing roller 110. The crushed stone will directly enter the dust reduction feed cabin 200 through the feed inlet 220. When the dust reduction feed cabin 200 conveys the crushed material through the spiral conveying rod 210, the crushed material will carry a large amount of deposited and floating dust, so the spray The tube 300 can wet the stones and dust pushed and turned over from below through the atomizing nozzle 310, so as to achieve the purpose of efficient dust suppression. Moreover, the dust collecting hood 400 can timely suck the dust diffused upward under the action of the fan 4102 and the air duct 4101. The extracted dust is directly introduced into the feed port 220 and the dust reduction transport cabin 200 through the air duct 4101 for subsequent humidification and dust reduction, thereby avoiding the pollution caused by the dust drifting outward through the feed hopper 120.
[0027] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A stone waste crushing equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a crushing box (100), wherein both sides of the crushing box (100) are provided with crushing rollers (110) driven to rotate by a driving device, a dust reduction conveying cabin (200) is horizontally fixed at the bottom of the crushing box (100), a feeding port (220) is provided at one end of the top of the dust reduction conveying cabin (200) and is connected to the discharge end of the crushing box (100), a spiral conveying rod (210) is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the dust reduction conveying cabin (200) along its length direction, and a servo drive (210) is provided on the outer side of the dust reduction conveying cabin (200) to drive the spiral conveying rod (210) to rotate. The dust reduction and conveying chamber (200) is provided with a discharge port (230) at the lower part of the opposite end of the feed port (220), a spray pipe (300) is provided at the top of the inner side of the dust reduction and conveying chamber (200) along its length direction, and the spray pipe (300) is provided along the conveying direction of the spiral conveying rod (210), a dust collecting hood (400) is provided directly above the crushing box (100), and an exhaust assembly (410) is provided on the outer side of the crushing box (100) for sucking the dust collecting hood (400) and guiding dust into the feed port (220).
2. The stone waste crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding hopper (120) is provided on one side of the upper end of the crushing box (100) and extends outwards. A material guide plate (130) is provided inside the crushing box (100) and is respectively located on both sides above and below the crushing roller (110).
3. The stone waste crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the spray pipe (300) is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles (310) along its length direction, and the upper end of the dust reduction conveying cabin (200) is also provided with a water pump (320) whose water outlet end is connected to the spray pipe (300) and whose water inlet end is connected to a water source.
4. The stone waste crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust assembly (410) comprises an air duct (4101) having one end connected to the dust collecting hood (400) and the other end connected to the feed port (220), and a fan (4102) arranged on the air duct (4101).
5. The stone waste crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective steel net (420) is also provided at the bottom entrance of the dust collecting cover (400).
6. The stone waste crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (500) are also fixed on both sides of the bottom of the dust reduction and conveying cabin (200).