Efficient spice pulverizer

Abstract

The efficient spice pulverizer comprises a collecting box, a box door is hinged to the right side of the collecting box, a pulverizing box is installed at the upper end of the collecting box, a box cover is hinged to the right side of the pulverizing box, a filter screen is inserted into the pulverizing box, and a feeding hopper is further installed on the right side of the box cover; the adjusting mechanism is mounted on the feeding hopper and used for adjusting the feeding speed; the fixing mechanism is arranged between the crushing box and the box cover and is used for fixing the box cover on the crushing box; the crushing mechanism is installed in the crushing box and used for crushing raw materials in the crushing box, the structure is reasonable, the screen mesh can be conveniently detached for replacement, meanwhile, the screening work can be achieved without arranging a vibrator, the production cost of the device is reduced, and the use requirement can be better met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spice processing, in particular to a high-efficiency spice grinder. Background Art

[0002] Spices, also known as fragrance raw materials, are substances that can be smelled or tasted, and are used to make flavors. Except for a few varieties, most spices cannot be used alone. Spices are divided into natural spices and artificial spices. Natural spices include animal and plant natural spices; artificial spices include isolated spices and synthetic spices. When processing spices, the raw materials must be crushed into smaller particles first, so that the utilization rate of the raw materials can be higher; and since fragrance making often uses a variety of raw materials, crushing also plays an auxiliary role in subsequent mixing.

[0003] For example, the utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN207401559U discloses a spice grinder, which uses a crushing blade and a spiral cutter to grind the spices more evenly and uses a vibrator to make the sieve plate filter faster.

[0004] However, when processing different spices, sieve plates with different apertures may be required for screening. When the sieve plate of the device is disassembled, the blade on the rotating shaft needs to be removed, and the disassembly operation of the sieve plate is relatively cumbersome. In addition, an additional vibrator needs to be set up for vibration screening during processing, which increases the production cost of the machine and cannot meet the use requirements well. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-efficiency spice grinder to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A high-efficiency spice grinder comprises: a collecting box, a box door is hinged on the right side of the collecting box, a crushing box is installed on the upper end of the collecting box, a box cover is hinged on the right side of the crushing box, a filter is inserted in the crushing box, and a feed hopper is also installed on the right side of the box cover; an adjusting mechanism is installed on the feed hopper and is used to adjust the feeding speed; a fixing mechanism is arranged between the crushing box and the box cover and is used to fix the box cover on the crushing box; a crushing mechanism is installed in the crushing box and is used to crush the raw materials in the crushing box.

[0008] As a preferred solution, fixing bolts are provided between the filter screen and the crushing box.

[0009] As a preferred solution, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment seat installed on the right side of the feed hopper, an adjustment baffle is slidably inserted in the adjustment seat, and an adjustment bolt is threadedly installed at the lower end of the adjustment seat, and the end of the adjustment bolt abuts against the lower end of the adjustment baffle.

[0010] As a preferred solution, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing seat installed on the front side of the crushing box, a rotating seat is rotatably installed in the fixing seat through a pin shaft, a fixed threaded rod is installed on the rotating seat, a fixed buckle plate is installed on the box cover, a fixed slot is opened on the fixed buckle plate corresponding to the position of the fixed threaded rod, a fixed handwheel is also threadedly installed on the fixed threaded rod, a fixed limit sleeve is installed on the end of the fixed handwheel, and a fixed limit groove is opened at the corresponding position on the fixed buckle plate.

[0011] As a preferred solution, a chamfer is provided at a position on the front side of the fixing buckle corresponding to the fixing slot.

[0012] As a preferred solution, the crushing mechanism includes a crushing turntable rotatably installed in a crushing box, a plurality of groups of crushing rod pins are distributed and installed on the crushing turntable, a plurality of groups of auxiliary rod pins are distributed and installed on the left side of the box cover, the auxiliary rod pins and the crushing rod pins are staggered, and a crushing motor is also installed on the left side of the crushing box, and the output end of the crushing motor is drivingly connected to the shaft end of the crushing turntable.

[0013] As a preferred solution, the discharge port in the crushing box is connected to the discharge pipe in the collecting box, and a collecting box for receiving spices is also provided in the collecting box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: by inserting the filter into the crushing box, and then fixing the filter and the crushing box by fixing bolts, the filter is set on the outside of the crushing mechanism. When disassembling, only the box cover needs to be opened and the fixing bolts need to be loosened to remove the filter for replacement. The operation is simple and the replacement is convenient. There is no need to disassemble other parts, which can better meet the use requirements.

[0015] The crushing mechanism can move the raw materials while crushing them, and can complete the screening of the raw materials with the filter screen, without the need to set up an additional vibrator, thereby reducing the production cost of the machine. The utility model has a reasonable structure, and the screen can be easily disassembled for replacement. At the same time, the screening work can be achieved without setting up a vibrator, thereby reducing the production cost of the device and better meeting the use requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a high-efficiency spice grinder;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a high-efficiency spice grinder;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the position of the grinding box of a high-efficiency spice grinder;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a high-efficiency spice grinder with the grinding box position hidden behind the box cover;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the box cover position of a high-efficiency spice grinder;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing mechanism of a high-efficiency spice grinder.

[0022] In the figure: 1-collection box, 11-box door, 12-crushing box, 14-box cover, 15-feed hopper, 16-filter screen, 17-collection box, 2-crushing mechanism, 21-crushing motor, 22-crushing turntable, 23-crushing rod pin, 24-auxiliary rod pin, 3-fixing mechanism, 31-fixing buckle plate, 32-fixing slot, 33-fixing limit slot, 34-fixing seat, 35-rotating seat, 36-fixed limit sleeve, 37-fixed hand wheel, 38-fixed threaded rod, 4-adjusting mechanism, 41-adjusting seat, 42-adjusting bolt, 43-adjusting baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Example: See Figures 1 to 6 A high-efficiency spice grinder comprises: a collecting box 1, a box door 11 is hinged on the right side of the collecting box 1, a crushing box 12 is installed on the upper end of the collecting box 1, a box cover 14 is hinged on the right side of the crushing box 12, a filter screen 16 is inserted in the crushing box 12, and a feed hopper 15 is also installed on the right side of the box cover 14; an adjusting mechanism 4 is installed on the feed hopper 15 for adjusting the feeding speed; a fixing mechanism 3 is arranged between the crushing box 12 and the box cover 14 for fixing the box cover 14 on the crushing box 12; a crushing mechanism 2 is installed in the crushing box 12 for crushing the raw materials in the crushing box 12, and a fixing bolt is arranged between the filter screen 16 and the crushing box 12. In this embodiment, the filter screen 16 is annular.

[0025] The working principle of the utility model: when installing, only the filter screen 16 needs to be inserted into the crushing box 12, and then the filter screen 16 and the crushing box 12 are fixed by fixing bolts. At this time, the filter screen 16 is sleeved on the outside of the crushing mechanism 2. When disassembling, only the box cover 14 needs to be opened and the fixing bolts can be loosened to remove the filter screen 16 for replacement. The operation is simple and convenient to replace, and other components do not need to be disassembled, which can better meet the use requirements.

[0026] During the specific crushing, the raw materials are poured into the feed hopper 15, and then the size of the feed port is adjusted by the adjusting mechanism 4 to adjust the feed speed. After the raw materials enter the crushing box 12, the crushing mechanism 2 is started to crush the raw materials. At the same time, the crushing mechanism 2 moves the raw materials, and cooperates with the filter screen 16 to complete the screening of the raw materials. The screening work can be completed without setting up an additional vibrator, thereby reducing the production cost of the machine.

[0027] As a further solution, the adjustment mechanism 4 includes an adjustment seat 41 installed on the right side of the feed hopper 15, and an adjustment baffle 43 is slidably inserted in the adjustment seat 41. An adjustment bolt 42 is also threadedly screwed on the lower end of the adjustment seat 41, and the end of the adjustment bolt 42 abuts against the lower end of the adjustment baffle 43.

[0028] The working principle of the adjustment mechanism 4 is: when the feeding speed needs to be increased, the adjustment bolt 42 is loosened, and then the adjustment baffle 43 is pulled outward to reduce the area blocked by the feed hopper, so that the raw materials can better fall from the feed port into the crushing box 12, and then the adjustment bolt 42 is tightened; when the feeding speed needs to be slowed down, the adjustment bolt 42 is loosened, and then the adjustment baffle 43 is pushed to insert into the feed hopper 15. After the adjustment is completed, the adjustment bolt 42 is tightened to increase the area blocked by the feed port, thereby reducing the feeding speed.

[0029] As a further solution, the fixing mechanism 3 includes a fixing seat 34 installed on the front side of the crushing box 12, a rotating seat 35 is rotatably installed in the fixing seat 34 through a pin shaft, a fixing threaded rod 38 is installed on the rotating seat 35, and a fixing buckle 31 is installed on the box cover 14. The fixing buckle 31 has a fixing slot 32 corresponding to the position of the fixing threaded rod 38, and a fixing hand wheel 37 is also threadedly installed on the fixing threaded rod 38. A fixing limit sleeve 36 is installed at the end of the fixing hand wheel 37, and a fixing limit groove 33 is opened at the corresponding position on the fixing buckle 31. In order to facilitate the insertion of the fixing threaded rod 38 into the fixing slot 32, a chamfer is provided at the front side of the fixing buckle 31 corresponding to the fixing slot 32.

[0030] The working principle of the fixing mechanism 3 is: when the box cover 14 needs to be fixed, the box cover 14 is first rotated so that the box cover 14 is buckled onto the crushing box 12, and then the rotating seat 35 is rotated around the pin shaft, so that the fixed threaded rod 38 at the end of the rotating seat 35 extends into the fixed slot 32, and then the fixed hand wheel 37 is rotated to make the fixed hand wheel 37 drive the fixed limit sleeve 36 to move, and then the fixed limit sleeve 36 is inserted into the fixed limit slot 33, thereby completing the fixing work, the operation is simple, and it is convenient to open the box cover 14.

[0031] As a further solution, the crushing mechanism 2 includes a crushing turntable 22 rotatably installed in the crushing box 12, and multiple groups of crushing rod pins 23 are distributed and installed on the crushing turntable 22. Multiple groups of auxiliary rod pins 24 are distributed and installed on the left side of the box cover 14. The auxiliary rod pins 24 are staggered with the crushing rod pins 23. A crushing motor 21 is also installed on the left side of the crushing box 12, and the output end of the crushing motor 21 is drivingly connected to the shaft end of the crushing turntable 22.

[0032] The working principle of the crushing mechanism 2 is: when crushing, start the crushing motor 21, and the crushing motor 21 drives the crushing turntable 22 to rotate, so that the crushing rod pin 23 on the crushing turntable 22 moves the raw materials in the crushing box 12, so that the raw materials collide with the crushing rod pin 23 and the auxiliary rod pin 24, and then the raw materials are broken. While the crushing rod pin 23 moves the raw materials, it can cooperate with the filter net 16 to screen the raw materials, so that the fully crushed raw materials fall to the outside of the filter net 16, which is convenient for collection. There is no need to add additional equipment for screening, which can effectively reduce the production cost of the device and better meet the use needs.

[0033] As a further solution, the discharge port in the crushing box 12 is communicated with the discharge pipe in the collecting box 1 , and the collecting box 1 is also provided with a collecting box 17 for receiving spices.

[0034] In the present invention, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "side", "bottom" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are relational words determined only for the convenience of describing the structural relationships of the various parts or elements of the present invention, and do not specifically refer to any part or element in the present invention and cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency spice grinder, characterized in that: include: A collection box (1), wherein a box door (11) is hingedly connected to the right side of the collection box (1), a crushing box (12) is installed at the upper end of the collection box (1), a box cover (14) is hingedly connected to the right side of the crushing box (12), a filter screen (16) is inserted in the crushing box (12), and a feed hopper (15) is also installed on the right side of the box cover (14); An adjusting mechanism (4) is installed on the feed hopper (15) and is used to adjust the feed speed; A fixing mechanism (3) is arranged between the crushing box (12) and the box cover (14) and is used to fix the box cover (14) on the crushing box (12); A pulverizing mechanism (2) is installed in a pulverizing box (12) and is used for pulverizing raw materials in the pulverizing box (12); the pulverizing mechanism (2) comprises a pulverizing turntable (22) rotatably installed in the pulverizing box (12); a plurality of groups of pulverizing rod pins (23) are distributed and installed on the pulverizing turntable (22); a plurality of groups of auxiliary rod pins (24) are distributed and installed on the left side of the box cover (14); the auxiliary rod pins (24) and the pulverizing rod pins (23) are distributed in an alternating manner; a pulverizing motor (21) is also installed on the left side of the pulverizing box (12); the output end of the pulverizing motor (21) is drivingly connected to the shaft end of the pulverizing turntable (22).

2. The high-efficiency spice grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixing bolts are arranged between the filter screen (16) and the crushing box (12).

3. The high-efficiency spice grinder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (4) comprises an adjusting seat (41) installed on the right side of the feed hopper (15), an adjusting baffle (43) is slidably inserted in the adjusting seat (41), and an adjusting bolt (42) is also threadedly screwed on the lower end of the adjusting seat (41), and the end of the adjusting bolt (42) abuts against the lower end of the adjusting baffle (43).

4. The high-efficiency spice grinder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (3) comprises a fixing seat (34) mounted on the front side of the crushing box (12), a rotating seat (35) being rotatably mounted in the fixing seat (34) via a pin shaft, a fixing threaded rod (38) being mounted on the rotating seat (35), a fixing buckle plate (31) being mounted on the box cover (14), a fixing slot (32) being provided on the fixing buckle plate (31) at a position corresponding to the fixing threaded rod (38), a fixing hand wheel (37) being screwed on the fixing threaded rod (38), a fixing limit sleeve (36) being mounted on the end of the fixing hand wheel (37), and a fixing limit groove (33) being provided on the fixing buckle plate (31) at a corresponding position.

5. The high-efficiency spice grinder according to claim 4, characterized in that: A chamfer is provided at a position on the front side of the fixing buckle (31) corresponding to the fixing slot (32).

6. The high-efficiency spice grinder according to claim 5, characterized in that: The discharge port in the crushing box (12) is connected to the discharge pipe in the collecting box (1), and a collecting box (17) for receiving spices is also provided in the collecting box (1).

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