High-position detection cleaning and blowing system for storage bin of rod pressing machine

By designing a high-level detection and blowing system of the storage silo on an automatic hydraulic rod press, the compressed air pipe is used to purge the opium attached to the photoelectric switch surface, the problem of false detection triggering caused by the adhesion of the opium is solved, and the storage silo is realized The material process is safe and stable.

CN222447535UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11CHINA TOBACCO HENAN IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420970230.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The high-level detection photoelectric switch of the automatic hydraulic rod press is triggered by the attachment of opium due to the attachment of oatme, causing the horizontal screw conveyor to stop operating, causing equipment failure and safety hazards.

Method used

Design a high-level detection and blowing system for storage silo, including solenoid valve, bracket, compressed air source, air pipe, original PLC and timer, to purge the opium attached to the surface of the photoelectric switch through the compressed air pipe to ensure the photoelectric switch's Reliable work.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids misdetection triggers caused by opium adhesion, ensures the safety and stability of the material conveying process of the storage silo, and avoids equipment failures and safety hazards.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-position detection cleaning and blowing system for a storage bin of a rod pressing machine, and aims to ensure that a photoelectric switch of the storage bin of an automatic hydraulic rod pressing machine can work reliably and false detection triggering caused by adhesion of tobacco and soil on the surface is avoided. The device specifically comprises an electromagnetic valve arranged at the automatic hydraulic rod pressing machine, a bracket arranged in a storage bin of the rod pressing machine, a compressed air source, a compressed air pipe, an original machine PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) and a timer, the compressed air pipe is connected with an air source and an electromagnetic valve and is fixed through a bracket positioned above the high-position detection photoelectric switch, and an air outlet opening of the compressed air pipe faces the surface of a probe of the high-position detection photoelectric switch; the electromagnetic valve and the timer are respectively in electric signal connection with the original machine PLC, and the timer is used for setting the purging period and duration so as to blow off the smoke attached to the surface of the high-position detection optoelectronic switch of the storage bin as required, so that the safety and stability of the material conveying process of the storage bin are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cigarette clay pressing rods, in particular to a high-position detection and blowing system for a storage bin of a pressing machine. Background Art

[0002] The automatic hydraulic rod press (such as the TG80 model) is a cigarette opium rod pressing equipment widely used by tobacco companies. It collects the opium from the process dust removal system and flows it into the storage bin of the automatic hydraulic rod press through the inclined screw conveyor and the horizontal screw conveyor. The opium level in the storage bin is detected by the detector installed on the side of the storage bin. From top to bottom, the storage bin high level detection, storage bin middle level detection, and storage bin low level detection are installed in sequence. When the corresponding opium level detection in the storage bin (storage bin low level detection and storage bin middle level detection) is triggered for a certain period of time, the TG80 automatic hydraulic rod press enters the corresponding speed mode, so the opium in the storage bin is pressed into short opium rods with appropriate length and hardness by the TG80 automatic hydraulic rod press; and the storage bin high level detection adopts a photoelectric switch, which is mainly used to control the operation of the horizontal screw conveyor.

[0003] However, during the operation of the automatic hydraulic press, since opium is stored in the storage bin, it is easy to adhere to the surface of the photoelectric switch. When the opium adhered to the surface of the photoelectric switch and accumulated to a certain extent, it will cause the photoelectric switch for detecting the high level of the storage bin to malfunction. As mentioned above, the high level detection of the storage bin of the automatic hydraulic press controls the operation of the horizontal screw conveying device. When the high level detection of the storage bin is triggered for a certain period of time, the electronic control device of the press will stop the horizontal screw conveying device.

[0004] Therefore, if during the operation of the automatic hydraulic rod press, when the high-level detection of its storage bin is triggered by false detection of opium adhesion, the horizontal screw conveyor device will stop running, while the inclined screw conveyor device is still working, which will cause the horizontal screw conveyor device to be compacted due to excessive opium, causing the protective cover of the horizontal conveyor device to be squeezed open, and the inclined screw conveyor device will trip due to motor overload, causing the rod press machine to stop working; furthermore, the horizontal screw conveyor device is more than 3 meters above the ground, and the above-mentioned fault requires high-altitude maintenance, which also brings great safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above, the utility model aims to provide a high-position detection and blowing system for a storage bin of a rod press to solve the technical problems mentioned above.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] The utility model provides a high-position detection and blowing system for a storage bin of a rod press machine, which comprises: a solenoid valve arranged at an automatic hydraulic rod press machine, a bracket arranged in the storage bin of the rod press machine, a compressed air source, a compressed air pipe, an original machine PLC and a timer;

[0008] The compressed air pipe is connected to the compressed air source and the solenoid valve, and is fixed by the bracket located above the high-position detection photoelectric switch, and the air outlet opening of the compressed air pipe faces the probe surface of the high-position detection photoelectric switch;

[0009] The solenoid valve and the timer are respectively connected to the original machine PLC electrical signal, and the timer is used to set the purge cycle and duration.

[0010] In at least one possible implementation, the cleaning and blowing system further includes: a purge mode switching switch provided at the electrical control cabinet of the rod press and connected to the PLC electrical signal of the original machine, the purge mode switching switch being associated with the solenoid valve signal and being used to switch the purge mode.

[0011] In at least one possible implementation manner, the purge mode switching switch is a two-position knob switch.

[0012] In at least one possible implementation manner, the timer adopts a time relay.

[0013] In at least one possible implementation manner, the solenoid valve is a two-position three-way valve.

[0014] In at least one possible implementation manner, the bracket is made of metal material.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the main design concept of the utility model is that, in order to ensure that the photoelectric switch of the storage bin of the automatic hydraulic rod press can work reliably and will not cause false detection and triggering due to the attachment of opium on the surface, a storage bin high-position detection and cleaning system is designed on the automatic hydraulic rod press, which specifically includes a solenoid valve arranged at the automatic hydraulic rod press, a bracket arranged in the storage bin of the rod press, a compressed air source, a compressed air pipe, an original machine PLC and a timer; the compressed air pipe is connected to the air source and the solenoid valve, and is fixed by a bracket located above the high-position detection photoelectric switch, and the air outlet opening of the compressed air pipe faces the probe surface of the high-position detection photoelectric switch; the solenoid valve and the timer are respectively connected to the original machine PLC electrical signal, wherein the timer is used to set the purge cycle and duration, so as to blow off the opium attached to the surface of the high-position detection photoelectric switch of the storage bin as needed, so as to ensure the safety and stability of the storage bin feeding process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a high-position detection and blowing system for a storage bin of a rod press provided in an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be interpreted as limiting the present invention.

[0019] The utility model proposes an embodiment of a high-position detection and blowing system for a storage bin of a rod press machine. Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, it includes: a solenoid valve 1 arranged at the automatic hydraulic rod press, a bracket 2 arranged in the material storage bin of the rod press, a compressed air source 3, a compressed air pipe 4, an original machine PLC (installed in the electric control cabinet of the rod press) and a timer;

[0020] The compressed air pipe 4 is connected to the air source 3 and the solenoid valve 1, and is fixed by the bracket 2 located above the high-position detection photoelectric switch, and the air outlet opening of the compressed air pipe 4 faces the probe surface of the high-position detection photoelectric switch;

[0021] The solenoid valve 1 and the timer are respectively connected to the original machine PLC electrical signal, and the timer is used to set the purge cycle and duration. In some preferred embodiments, the timer can be preferably implemented by a time relay.

[0022] In actual operation, the solenoid valve 1 can specifically adopt a two-position three-way valve, that is, the solenoid valve 1 has two switching states, namely open and closed, and two of the three interfaces can be connected arbitrarily, while the third interface has only one state of being connected to the other two interfaces at the same time.

[0023] In order to ensure the fixation stability of the trachea, the support 2 is preferably made of metal material, but it can also be made of non-metallic material with a certain strength.

[0024] In addition, for the consideration of different application scenarios, a purge mode switching switch SA connected to the PLC electrical signal of the original machine can be set at the electric control cabinet of the rod press machine. The purge mode switching switch SA is associated with the signal of the solenoid valve 1, and is used to switch the automatic purge mode and the manual purge mode. The switch is set at the electric control cabinet to facilitate the staff to operate on demand. It can be understood that the automatic purge mode automatically triggers the opening and closing of the solenoid valve according to the established interval cycle and purge working time, so as to realize the timed automatic purge of the high-level detection photoelectric switch; the manual purge mode can be understood as temporarily cutting off the electric control signal of the automatic purge, and the staff manually opens and closes the solenoid valve 1 as needed to realize manual purge. The manual purge mode is suitable for temporary use in special circumstances such as maintenance of the rod press machine equipment or sudden accumulation of opium on the surface of the photoelectric switch for high-level detection of the storage bin. The present invention does not make any limitation on this, but it can be supplemented based on this that the purge mode switching switch SA preferably adopts a two-position knob switch. The characteristic of this physical switch is that the knob is used to push the transmission mechanism to connect or disconnect the moving contact and the static contact, thereby realizing the conversion of electrical signals / circuits, thereby effectively meeting the switching requirements of the present invention for different cleaning modes.

[0025] To sum up, the main design concept of the utility model is that, in order to ensure that the photoelectric switch of the storage bin of the automatic hydraulic rod press can work reliably and will not cause false detection and triggering due to the attachment of opium on the surface, a set of storage bin high-position detection and cleaning system is designed on the automatic hydraulic rod press, which specifically includes a solenoid valve arranged at the automatic hydraulic rod press, a bracket arranged in the storage bin of the rod press, a compressed air source, a compressed air pipe, an original machine PLC and a timer; the compressed air pipe is connected to the air source and the solenoid valve, and is fixed by a bracket located above the high-position detection photoelectric switch, and the air outlet opening of the compressed air pipe faces the probe surface of the high-position detection photoelectric switch; the solenoid valve and the timer are respectively connected to the original machine PLC electrical signal, wherein the timer is used to set the purge cycle and duration, so as to blow off the opium attached to the surface of the high-position detection photoelectric switch of the storage bin as needed, so as to ensure the safety and stability of the storage bin feeding process.

[0026] If the expressions of orientation are mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention, they are relative concepts based on the embodiments. In addition, "at least one" refers to one or more, and "plurality" refers to two or more. "And / or" describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B can represent the existence of A alone, the existence of A and B at the same time, and the existence of B alone. Among them, A and B can be singular or plural. The character " / " generally indicates that the previous and next associated objects are in an "or" relationship. "At least one of the following" and similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single or plural items. For example, at least one of a, b and c can be represented by: a, b, c, a and b, a and c, b and c, or a and b and c, wherein a, b, c can be single or multiple.

[0027] The above describes in detail the structure, features and effects of the present invention based on the embodiments shown in the drawings, but the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that the technical features involved in the above embodiments and their preferred methods can be reasonably combined and matched into a variety of equivalent schemes by those skilled in the art without departing from or changing the design concept and technical effects of the present invention; therefore, the present invention is not limited to the scope of implementation as shown in the drawings, and all changes made in accordance with the concept of the present invention, or modifications to equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, which still do not exceed the spirit covered by the specification and drawings, should be within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-level detection and blowing system for a storage bin of a rod press, characterized in that: include: A solenoid valve arranged at the automatic hydraulic briquette press, a bracket arranged in the material storage bin of the briquette press, a compressed air source, a compressed air pipe, an original machine PLC and a timer; The compressed air pipe is connected to the compressed air source and the solenoid valve, and is fixed by the bracket located above the high-position detection photoelectric switch, and the air outlet opening of the compressed air pipe faces the probe surface of the high-position detection photoelectric switch; The solenoid valve and the timer are respectively connected to the original machine PLC electrical signal, and the timer is used to set the purge cycle and duration.

2. The high-position detection and blowing system for the storage bin of the rod press according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cleaning and blowing system further comprises: a purge mode switching switch connected to the PLC electrical signal of the original machine and arranged at the electrical control cabinet of the rod press machine, wherein the purge mode switching switch is associated with the solenoid valve signal and is used to switch the purge mode.

3. The high-position detection and blowing system for the storage bin of the rod press according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The purge mode switching switch adopts a two-position knob switch.

4. The high-position detection and blowing system for the storage bin of a rod press according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The timer adopts a time relay.

5. The high-position detection and blowing system for the storage bin of a rod press according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The solenoid valve is a two-position three-way valve.

6. The high-position detection and blowing system for the storage bin of a rod press according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The bracket is made of metal material.