Spraying device for agricultural soil pollution control

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spraying device for agricultural soil pollution treatment, which relates to the technical field of soil pollution treatment and comprises a bottom plate, a storage barrel is detachably mounted on one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a fixed box is fixedly mounted on one side, far away from the storage barrel, of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a spraying pipe is detachably mounted in the fixed box; a movable block, a mounting block and a limiting strip are arranged to limit the storage barrel, the conveying pump and the spraying pipe respectively, so that the storage barrel, the conveying pump and the spraying pipe can be mounted and dismounted conveniently, and convenience is brought to mounting and dismounting of the storage barrel, the conveying pump and the spraying pipe. According to the spraying device, the fixing box is sealed through the rotating plate, so that the spraying pipe is protected, the phenomenon that when the spraying pipe is not used, the spraying pipe makes contact with the outside world, and consequently a spraying head of the spraying pipe is blocked is avoided, and the device can be conveniently used next time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil pollution treatment, in particular to a spraying device for agricultural soil pollution treatment. Background Art

[0002] Soil is composed of minerals, organic matter, water and air. It is the weathering product of rocks formed and developed under the combined action of biological, climatic, topographical and other factors. It can supply and regulate the water, nutrients, air and heat required for plant growth.

[0003] When crops are planted on the soil, some soils are polluted by environmental and external factors and cannot be used for planting crops. The soil needs to be treated before planting crops. Usually, most soil pollution control spraying devices are composed of a cart, a storage barrel, a transport pump and a nozzle. However, most soil treatment spraying devices are integrated designs, so when a single component is damaged, it is inconvenient to disassemble and replace the single component, which is inconvenient for daily use. Moreover, the nozzles of most soil treatment spraying devices are set in the open air. When used for a long time, they are easily affected by external dust and cause the nozzles to become clogged, thereby affecting the next use of the soil treatment spraying device. In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes a spraying device for agricultural soil pollution control to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to disassemble and replace a single component and the nozzle is easily blocked; the purpose of the utility model is to provide a spraying device for agricultural soil pollution control.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a spraying device for agricultural soil pollution control, comprising a bottom plate, characterized in that: a storage barrel is detachably mounted on one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a fixing box is fixedly mounted on the side of the upper surface of the bottom plate away from the storage barrel, and a spraying pipe is detachably mounted in the fixing box; a rotating plate is rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the fixing box, and the upper surface of the rotating plate is in active contact with the lower surface of the fixing box;

[0006] A transport pump is detachably mounted in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a connecting pipe and a transport pipe are fixedly mounted on both sides of the transport pump, and ends of the transport pipe and the connecting pipe away from the transport pump are detachably connected to the spray pipe and the storage barrel respectively;

[0007] A stirring rod is rotatably mounted in the storage barrel, a motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the storage barrel, and the bottom center of the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the stirring rod, two fixed blocks are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the storage barrel, and two moving blocks are slidably mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate close to the storage barrel, and the fixed blocks are movably clamped inside the moving blocks;

[0008] A slider is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the moving block, and the slider is slidably arranged inside the bottom plate. A double-headed screw is rotatably mounted on the side of the bottom plate, and two sliders are threadedly connected to the double-headed screw.

[0009] The transport pump is fixedly installed with connection blocks on both sides away from the connecting pipe and the transport pipe, and two mounting blocks are slidably installed in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the connection blocks are movably clamped inside the mounting blocks;

[0010] Limiting strips are slidably installed in both sides of the fixing box, and the ends of the limiting strips close to each other are movably inserted in the spray pipe. Screw rods are rotatably installed on both sides of the fixing box, and the limiting strips are threadedly connected on the screw rods.

[0011] Preferably, a limit block is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the mounting block, and the limit block is slidably arranged inside the bottom plate, a bidirectional screw is rotated on the side of the bottom plate, and two limit blocks are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw.

[0012] Preferably, limit rods are movably inserted on both sides of the bottom of the fixed box, and the ends of the limit rods that are close to each other are movably inserted inside the rotating plate, springs are fixedly installed on the sides of the limit rod handles that are close to each other, and the ends of the springs that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed box, and rods are movably inserted on both sides of the bottom plate close to one end of the fixed box, and the ends of the rods that are close to each other are movably inserted inside the rotating plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, the storage barrel, the transport pump and the spray pipe are limited respectively by setting a moving block, a mounting block and a limiting strip, so that the storage barrel, the transport pump and the spray pipe can be installed and disassembled, and the individual components can be disassembled and replaced, which is convenient for daily use.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, the fixed box is sealed by the rotating plate, so as to protect the spray pipe and prevent the spray pipe from contacting with the outside world when not in use, which would cause the nozzle of the spray pipe to be blocked, thus facilitating the next use of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the bottom plate of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing box of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the rotating plate of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 11. transport pump; 111. connecting block; 12. connecting pipe; 13. transport pipe; 14. moving block; 15. slider; 16. double-headed screw; 17. mounting block; 171. limiting block; 18. bidirectional screw; 19. insert rod; 2. storage barrel; 21. stirring rod; 22. motor; 23. fixing block; 3. fixing box; 31. spraying pipe; 32. limiting strip; 33. screw rod; 35. rotating plate; 36. limiting rod; 37. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Example: Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a spraying device for agricultural soil pollution control, comprising a bottom plate 1, a storage barrel 2 is detachably mounted on one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and is used to store the sprayed medicine, a fixing box 3 is fixedly mounted on the side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 away from the storage barrel 2, and is used to protect the spraying pipe 31, so as to prevent the spraying pipe 31 from contacting with the outside when not in use, resulting in the phenomenon of clogging of the nozzle of the spraying pipe 31, and the spraying pipe 31 is detachably mounted in the fixing box 3; a rotating plate 35 is rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the fixing box 3, and the upper surface of the rotating plate 35 is in active contact with the lower surface of the fixing box 3;

[0024] A transport pump 11 is detachably mounted in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and a connecting pipe 12 and a transport pipe 13 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the transport pump 11, and the ends of the transport pipe 13 and the connecting pipe 12 away from the transport pump 11 are detachably connected to the spray pipe 31 and the storage barrel 2, respectively, for transporting the agent, so that the agent is sprayed on the soil through the nozzle of the spray pipe 31 to treat the soil;

[0025] A stirring rod 21 is rotatably installed in the storage barrel 2, a motor 22 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the storage barrel 2, and the bottom center of the output shaft of the motor 22 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 21, two fixed blocks 23 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the storage barrel 2, and two moving blocks 14 are slidably installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 close to the storage barrel 2, and the fixed blocks 23 are movably clamped inside the moving blocks 14 to install the storage barrel 2. When in use, when the fixed blocks 23 are clamped inside the moving blocks 14, the installation between the storage barrel 2 and the bottom plate 1 is completed;

[0026] A slider 15 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the moving block 14, and the slider 15 is slidably arranged inside the bottom plate 1. A double-headed screw 16 is rotatably mounted on the side of the bottom plate 1, and two sliders 15 are threadedly connected to the double-headed screw 16 to drive the moving block 14 to move. When in use, the double-headed screw 16 is rotated to drive the slider 15 to move, and the movement of the slider 15 drives the moving block 14 to move;

[0027] The transport pump 11 is fixedly installed with connecting blocks 111 on both sides away from the connecting pipe 12 and the transport pipe 13. Two mounting blocks 17 are slidably installed in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and the connecting blocks 111 are movably clamped inside the mounting blocks 17 to install the transport pump 11. When in use, when the connecting blocks 111 are movably clamped inside the mounting blocks 17, the installation of the transport pump 11 and the bottom plate 1 is completed.

[0028] Limiting strips 32 are slidably installed on both sides of the fixing box 3, and the ends of the limiting strips 32 that are close to each other are movably inserted into the spraying pipe 31. Screw rods 33 are rotatably installed on both sides of the fixing box 3, and the limiting strips 32 are threadedly connected on the screw rods 33 to limit the spraying pipe 31. When in use, the screw rods 33 are rotated to drive the limiting strips 32 to move. When the ends of the limiting strips 32 that are close to each other are movably inserted into the spraying pipe 31, the spraying pipe 31 cannot move at this time, so that the spraying pipe 31 can be limited.

[0029] A limit block 171 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the mounting block 17, and the limit block 171 is slidably arranged inside the base plate 1. The side of the base plate 1 rotates the bidirectional screw 18, and two limit blocks 171 are threadedly connected on the bidirectional screw 18 to drive the mounting block 17 to move. When in use, the bidirectional screw 18 is rotated to drive the limit block 171 to move, and the movement of the limit block 171 drives the mounting block 17 to move.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the bidirectional screw 18 can drive the mounting block 17 to move.

[0031] Limit rods 36 are movably inserted on both sides of the bottom of the fixed box 3, and the ends of the limit rods 36 close to each other are movably inserted inside the rotating plate 35, and springs 37 are fixedly installed on the sides where the limit rods 36 handles are close to each other, and the ends of the springs 37 close to each other are fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed box 3, and insertion rods 19 are movably inserted on both sides of the bottom plate 1 close to one end of the fixed box 3, and the ends of the insertion rods 19 close to each other are movably inserted inside the rotating plate 35, which is used to limit the rotating plate 35. When in use, when the limit rods 36 are inserted, the rotating plate 35 cannot rotate, thereby limiting the rotating plate 35.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting rod 36 can limit the rotating plate 35 .

[0033] Working principle: First, when in use, place the storage barrel 2 and the transport pump 11 on the bottom plate 1, rotate the double-headed screw 16 to drive the slider 15 to move, and the movement of the slider 15 drives the moving block 14 to move, so that the fixed block 23 is stuck inside the moving block 14, and the installation between the storage barrel 2 and the bottom plate 1 is completed, and the two-way screw 18 is rotated to drive the limit block 171 to move, and the movement of the limit block 171 drives the installation block 17 to move, so that the connection block 111 is movably stuck inside the installation block 17, and the installation of the transport pump 11 and the bottom plate 1 is completed;

[0034] Secondly, place the spray pipe 31 inside the fixing box 3, rotate the screw rod 33 to drive the limit bar 32 to move, and when the ends of the limit bars 32 close to each other are movably inserted into the spray pipe 31, the installation of the spray pipe 31 is completed, and the ends of the transport pipe 13 and the connecting pipe 12 away from the transport pump 11 are respectively connected to the spray pipe 31 and the storage barrel 2;

[0035] Then, the limiting rod 36 is pulled outward to make the ends of the limiting rod 36 close to each other separate from the inside of the rotating plate 35. At this time, the rotating plate 35 can be rotated. The rotating plate 35 is rotated to open the lower surface of the fixed box 3, and the ends of the insertion rods 19 close to each other are inserted into the inside of the rotating plate 35 to limit the rotating plate 35.

[0036] Finally, the transport pump 11 is turned on, and the essential elements are transported to the inside of the spraying pipe 31 through the transport pump 11, and sprayed onto the soil through the nozzle of the spraying pipe 31 to treat the soil.

[0037] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A spraying device for agricultural soil pollution control, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A storage barrel (2) is detachably mounted on one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1); a fixing box (3) is fixedly mounted on the side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) away from the storage barrel (2); a spray pipe (31) is detachably mounted in the fixing box (3); a rotating plate (35) is rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the fixing box (3), and the upper surface of the rotating plate (35) is in movable contact with the lower surface of the fixing box (3); A transport pump (11) is detachably mounted in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a connecting pipe (12) and a transport pipe (13) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the transport pump (11), and ends of the transport pipe (13) and the connecting pipe (12) away from the transport pump (11) are detachably connected to the spray pipe (31) and the storage barrel (2) respectively; A stirring rod (21) is rotatably mounted in the storage barrel (2), a motor (22) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the storage barrel (2), and the bottom center of the output shaft of the motor (22) is fixedly connected to the stirring rod (21), two fixed blocks (23) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the storage barrel (2), and two moving blocks (14) are slidably mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) close to the storage barrel (2), and the fixed blocks (23) are movably clamped inside the moving blocks (14); A slider (15) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the moving block (14), and the slider (15) is slidably arranged inside the bottom plate (1). A double-headed screw (16) is rotatably mounted on the side of the bottom plate (1), and two sliders (15) are threadedly connected to the double-headed screw (16); Connecting blocks (111) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the transport pump (11) away from the connecting pipe (12) and the transport pipe (13); two mounting blocks (17) are slidably mounted on the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and the connecting blocks (111) are movably mounted inside the mounting blocks (17); Limiting strips (32) are slidably mounted in both sides of the fixing box (3), and one end of the limiting strips (32) close to each other is movably inserted in the spray pipe (31). Screw rods (33) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the fixing box (3), and the limiting strips (32) are threadedly connected on the screw rods (33).

2. A spraying device for agricultural soil pollution control as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A limit block (171) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting block (17), and the limit block (171) is slidably arranged inside the bottom plate (1). A bidirectional screw rod (18) is rotated on the side of the bottom plate (1), and two limit blocks (171) are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod (18).

3. The spraying device for agricultural soil pollution control according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limit rods (36) are movably inserted on both sides of the bottom of the fixed box (3), and the ends of the limit rods (36) that are close to each other are movably inserted in the rotating plate (35). Springs (37) are fixedly installed on the sides of the limit rods (36) that are close to each other, and the ends of the springs (37) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed box (3). Insertion rods (19) are movably inserted on both sides of the bottom plate (1) close to one end of the fixed box (3), and the ends of the insertion rods (19) that are close to each other are movably inserted in the rotating plate (35).

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