Lightning protection engineering electric welding machine with safety protection structure

By designing a combined structure of wire reel, rotating shaft and wire retraction assembly in a lightning protection welding machine, the automatic wire retraction of the cable is realized, solving the problem of cumbersome cable retraction in the existing technology, improving efficiency and extending The service life of the cable is improved while improving the safety of the use.

CN222448866UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11TIANJIN YUXIN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420262323.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-02
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the cable winding process is cumbersome and insufficient efficiency, especially when moving in a short distance.

Method used

A lightning protection engineering welding machine with a safety protection structure is designed, and a combined structure of wire reel, rotating shaft and wire retraction assembly is used to automatically wire retraction by pulling the handle, reducing manual operation time.

Benefits of technology

The cable is automatically retracted, saving the retracting time, avoiding wear caused by dragging the cable on the ground during short-distance movement, extending the service life of the cable, and improving the safety of use through protective covers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric welding machine with a safety protection structure for lightning protection engineering, and relates to the technical field of electric welding machines for lightning protection engineering. The anti-thunder engineering electric welding machine with the safety protection structure comprises a bottom plate, a welding machine body is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, heat dissipation holes are formed in the surface of the front side of the welding machine body, a storage cavity is formed in the welding machine body, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the storage cavity, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a winder; a cable is arranged on the winder, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the storage cavity, a mounting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and a rolling shaft is rotatably connected to the surface of the front side of the mounting plate, so that when the cable is taken up, automatic take-up can be completed only by pulling the control handle, and the take-up time is saved; and meanwhile, the service life of the cable can be prevented from being shortened due to abrasion caused by the fact that the cable is dragged on the ground during short-distance movement.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric welding machines for lightning protection engineering, in particular to an electric welding machine for lightning protection engineering with a safety protection structure. Background Art

[0002] Lightning protection engineering is the most difficult and important sub-item in construction. Due to the different environments, the design of the grounding network also varies greatly. The grounding engineering of the system is mainly composed of grounding bodies and connecting wires to form a grounding network. Among them, several factors that affect the grounding effect include soil resistivity, selection of grounding bodies, corrosion resistance of grounding materials and reasonable layout of the grounding network.

[0003] In the process of welding with an electric welder, it is necessary to use an electric welder cable to connect the welding gun. Since the welding gun needs to be moved during the welding process, a certain length of electric welder cable is required. These cables need to be reeled up after use. In the prior art, the cable is usually reeled up manually and then the reeled cable is hung on a hook. The overall reeling process is relatively cumbersome and more obvious during short-distance movement. In view of this, we propose an electric welder for lightning protection engineering with a safety protection structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide an electric welding machine for lightning protection engineering with a safety protection structure, which can solve the problem of complicated and inefficient cable winding process.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an electric welding machine for lightning protection engineering with a safety protection structure, comprising a base plate, the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to a welding machine body, the front surface of the welding machine body begins to have heat dissipation holes, a storage cavity is opened inside the welding machine body, the inner wall of the storage cavity is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a wire reel, a cable is arranged on the wire reel, a sliding groove is opened on the inner wall of the storage cavity, the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected to a mounting plate, the front surface of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to a rolling shaft, the other end of the cable passes through the rolling shaft and slides through the left surface of the welding machine body, a control handle is arranged on the upper surface of the welding machine body, and a wire take-up assembly is arranged on the rotating shaft.

[0006] Preferably, the wire taking-up assembly includes a torsion spring, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the front end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage chamber, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a ratchet, the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a second spring, and the upper end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the top wall of the sliding groove.

[0007] Preferably, a reset cavity is opened inside the welding machine body, a displacement column is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the control handle, the lower end of the displacement column slides into the storage cavity, and reset plates are fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces of the displacement column.

[0008] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the reset plate, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top wall of the storage cavity, the lower end of the displacement column is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, and the lower end of the displacement column is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the left and right side surfaces of the connecting plate are rotatably connected with second rotating shafts, a locking plate is provided below the connecting plate, the upper surface of the locking plate is fixedly connected with mounting ears, and the opposite ends of the two second rotating shafts are respectively fixedly connected to the two mounting ears.

[0010] Preferably, a second torsion spring is fixedly connected between the connecting plate and the mounting ear, one end of the cable passing through the welding machine body is fixedly connected to a handle, the other end of the handle is fixedly connected to a welding gun, and a protective cover is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the handle.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] (1) The electric welding machine for lightning protection engineering with a safety protection structure can work normally. When the length of the cable is insufficient, the cable can be directly pulled to rotate the wire reel to complete the wire release. When the wire reel rotates, the rotating shaft will be driven to rotate synchronously. When the rotating shaft rotates, the subsequent wire reel assembly will be driven to move synchronously, so that the cable will not be rewound. When reeling in the wire, only the operating handle needs to be pulled to cooperate with the wire reel assembly to complete the automatic wire reeling, thereby saving wire reeling time. Through the above structure, when reeling in the cable, only the operating handle needs to be pulled to complete the automatic wire reeling, thereby saving wire reeling time. At the same time, it can also avoid the cable being dragged on the ground and causing wear when moving over short distances, thereby reducing the service life of the cable.

[0013] (2) The electric welding machine for lightning protection engineering with a safety protection structure will drive the locking plate to move upward as a whole when the displacement column moves, thereby unlocking the ratchet, and driving the rotating shaft to rotate under the action of the torsion spring to complete the wire winding. At the same time, when the cable is released to the extreme, continued pulling will cause the rolling shaft to drive the mounting plate to move upward, thereby compressing the second spring, thereby increasing the resistance to wire release, thereby reminding the staff that the cable has been released and avoiding damage to the cable due to continuous pulling. At the same time, during welding, the protective cover can block sparks to avoid damage to the hands. Through the above structure, not only can the resistance generated by the displacement of the rolling shaft after the wire is released remind the staff, but the protective cover can also prevent sparks from causing damage to the staff's hands, thereby improving the safety of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electric welding machine for lightning protection engineering with a safety protection structure according to the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the storage cavity of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the wire take-up assembly of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0019] Figure numerals: 1. bottom plate; 2. welding machine body; 3. heat dissipation hole; 4. storage cavity; 5. rotating shaft; 6. reel; 7. cable; 8. sliding groove; 9. mounting plate; 10. rolling shaft; 11. torsion spring; 12. ratchet; 13. reset chamber; 14. control handle; 15. displacement column; 16. reset plate; 17. spring; 18. limit plate; 19. connecting plate; 20. second rotating shaft; 21. locking plate; 22. mounting ear; 23. second torsion spring; 24. handle; 25. welding gun; 26. protective cover; 27. second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: an electric welding machine for lightning protection engineering with a safety protection structure, comprising a bottom plate 1, a welding machine body 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a heat dissipation hole 3 is provided on the front side surface of the welding machine body 2, a storage cavity 4 is provided inside the welding machine body 2, a rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage cavity 4, a wire reel 6 is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 5, a cable 7 is arranged on the wire reel 6, a sliding groove 8 is provided on the inner wall of the storage cavity 4, a mounting plate 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 8, a rolling shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the front side surface of the mounting plate 9, the other end of the cable 7 passes through the rolling shaft 10 and slides through the left side surface of the welding machine body 2, and a control handle 14 is provided on the upper surface of the welding machine body 2 A wire-winding assembly is provided on the rotating shaft 5. During normal operation, when the length of the cable 7 is insufficient, the cable 7 can be directly pulled to make the wire reel 6 rotate, thereby completing the wire release. When the wire reel 6 rotates, the rotating shaft 5 will be synchronously driven to rotate. When the rotating shaft 5 rotates, the subsequent wire-winding assembly will be synchronously driven to move, so that the cable 7 will not be rewound. When winding up the wire, it is only necessary to pull the control handle 14 to cooperate with the wire-winding assembly to complete the automatic winding, thereby saving the winding time. Through the above structure, when winding up the cable 7, it is only necessary to pull the control handle 14 to complete the automatic winding, saving the winding time. At the same time, it can also avoid the cable being dragged on the ground to cause wear during short-distance movement, thereby reducing the service life of the cable.

[0022] Furthermore, the wire take-up assembly includes a torsion spring 11, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 5, the front end of the torsion spring 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage chamber 4, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 5 is sleeved with a ratchet 12, the upper surface of the mounting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the second spring 27, the upper end of the second spring 27 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the sliding groove 8, a reset chamber 13 is opened inside the welding machine body 2, the lower surface of the control handle 14 is fixedly connected to the displacement column 15, the lower end of the displacement column 15 slides into the storage chamber 4, the left and right side surfaces of the displacement column 15 are fixedly connected to the reset plate 16, the upper surface of the reset plate 16 is fixedly connected to the spring 17, the upper end of the spring 17 The top wall of the storage chamber 4 is fixedly connected, the lower end of the displacement column 15 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 18, the lower end of the displacement column 15 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 19, the left and right side surfaces of the connecting plate 19 are rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft 20, a locking plate 21 is provided below the connecting plate 19, the upper surface of the locking plate 21 is fixedly connected to a mounting ear 22, the opposite ends of the two second rotating shafts 20 are respectively fixedly connected to the two mounting ears 22, a second torsion spring 23 is fixedly connected between the connecting plate 19 and the mounting ears 22, one end of the cable 7 passing through the welding machine body 2 is fixedly connected to a handle 24, the other end of the handle 24 is fixedly connected to a welding gun 25, and the outer surface of the handle 24 is fixedly connected to a protective cover 2 6. When the rotating shaft 5 rotates, the torsion spring 11 is compressed synchronously, and the ratchet 12 is also driven to rotate. Since the movement trajectory of the locking plate 21 is limited by the limit plate 18, the ratchet 12 will move the locking plate 21 to rotate during normal line release. When the locking plate 21 rotates, the second rotating shaft 20 is used to compress the second torsion spring 23. After the ratchet teeth on the ratchet 12 pass, the second torsion spring 23 is used to reset the locking plate 21. At the same time, when winding the line, you only need to pull the control handle 14 to drive the displacement column 15 to move. When the displacement column 15 moves, the spring 17 is compressed by the reset plate 16. When the displacement column 15 moves, it will drive the locking plate 21 to move upward as a whole, thereby pressing the ratchet. 12 is unlocked, and the rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate under the action of the torsion spring 11, thereby completing the wire winding. At the same time, when the cable 7 is released to the extreme, continuing to pull will cause the rolling shaft 10 to drive the mounting plate 9 to move upward, thereby compressing the second spring 27, thereby increasing the resistance of wire release, thereby reminding the staff that the cable 7 is fully released, avoiding damage to the cable 7 caused by continuous pulling. At the same time, during welding, the protective cover 26 can be used to block sparks to avoid damage to the hands. Through the above structure, not only can the resistance generated by the displacement of the rolling shaft 10 after the wire release is completed remind the staff, but the protective cover 26 can also be used to prevent sparks from causing damage to the hands of the staff, thereby improving the safety of use.

[0023] Working principle: In normal operation, when the length of the cable 7 is insufficient, the cable 7 can be directly pulled to make the cable reel 6 rotate, thereby completing the line release. When the cable reel 6 rotates, the rotating shaft 5 will be driven to rotate synchronously, and when the rotating shaft 5 rotates, the subsequent line-reeling assembly will be driven to move synchronously, so that the cable 7 will not be rewound. When reeling in the line, it is only necessary to pull the control handle 14 to cooperate with the line-reeling assembly to complete the automatic line reeling, thereby saving the line reeling time. When the rotating shaft 5 rotates, the torsion spring 11 will be compressed synchronously, and the ratchet 12 will also be driven to rotate. Since the locking plate 21 is restricted in its movement trajectory by the limit plate 18, the ratchet 12 will toggle the locking plate 21 to rotate during normal line release. When the locking plate 21 rotates, the second rotating shaft 20 will be used to compress the second torsion spring 23, and the ratchet 12 will be pressed on the ratchet 12. After the ratchet passes, the second torsion spring 23 will be used to reset the locking plate 21. At the same time, when winding the line, you only need to pull the control handle 14 to drive the displacement column 15 to move. When the displacement column 15 moves, the spring 17 will be compressed by the reset plate 16. When the displacement column 15 moves, it will drive the locking plate 21 to move up as a whole, thereby unlocking the ratchet 12. Under the action of the torsion spring 11, the rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate, thereby completing the winding. At the same time, when the cable 7 is released to the extreme, continuing to pull will cause the rolling shaft 10 to drive the mounting plate 9 to move up, thereby compressing the second spring 27, thereby increasing the resistance to releasing the line, thereby reminding the staff that the cable 7 has been released, avoiding damage to the cable 7 caused by continuous pulling, and at the same time, during welding, the protective cover 26 can be used to block sparks to avoid damage to the hands.

[0024] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lightning protection engineering welding machine with a safety protection structure, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a welding machine body (2), a heat dissipation hole (3) is formed on the front side surface of the welding machine body (2), a storage cavity (4) is provided inside the welding machine body (2), a rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage cavity (4), a wire reel (6) is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (5), a cable (7) is arranged on the wire reel (6), a sliding groove (8) is provided on the inner wall of the storage cavity (4), a mounting plate (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (8), a rolling shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the front side surface of the mounting plate (9), the other end of the cable (7) passes through the rolling shaft (10) and then slides through the left side surface of the welding machine body (2), a control handle (14) is provided on the upper surface of the welding machine body (2), and a wire reel assembly is provided on the rotating shaft (5).

2. The electric welding machine for lightning protection engineering with a safety protection structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The wire take-up assembly comprises a torsion spring (11), the torsion spring (11) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (5), the front end of the torsion spring (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage chamber (4), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (5) is sleeved with a ratchet (12), the upper surface of the mounting plate (9) is fixedly connected to a second spring (27), and the upper end of the second spring (27) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the sliding groove (8).

3. The electric welding machine for lightning protection engineering with a safety protection structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A reset chamber (13) is provided inside the welding machine body (2); a displacement column (15) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the control handle (14); the lower end of the displacement column (15) slides into the interior of the storage chamber (4); and a reset plate (16) is fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces of the displacement column (15).

4. The electric welding machine for lightning protection engineering with a safety protection structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The upper surface of the reset plate (16) is fixedly connected to a spring (17), the upper end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the storage cavity (4), the lower end of the displacement column (15) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (18), and the lower end of the displacement column (15) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (19).

5. The electric welding machine for lightning protection engineering with a safety protection structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The left and right side surfaces of the connecting plate (19) are rotatably connected to second rotating shafts (20), a locking plate (21) is provided below the connecting plate (19), the upper surface of the locking plate (21) is fixedly connected to mounting ears (22), and opposite ends of the two second rotating shafts (20) are respectively fixedly connected to the two mounting ears (22).

6. The electric welding machine for lightning protection engineering with a safety protection structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A second torsion spring (23) is fixedly connected between the connecting plate (19) and the mounting ear (22); one end of the cable (7) passing through the welding machine body (2) is fixedly connected to a handle (24); the other end of the handle (24) is fixedly connected to a welding gun (25); and a protective cover (26) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the handle (24).