Battery clamp and battery production equipment

By designing the switching mechanism of the battery clamp to adapt to the clamping of different models of batteries, the problems of long replacement time and high maintenance cost in the prior art are solved, and rapid replacement and efficient production are achieved.

CN222450004UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11JIANGSU ZENIO NEW ENERGY BATTERY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421173937.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-27
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing battery production equipment takes a long time to replace the model, resulting in the production line stagnation, and the cost of storage and maintenance of the tooling fixtures after the model is high.

Method used

A battery clamp is designed, including a first clamping mechanism, a second clamping mechanism and a switching mechanism. By switching the position of the first movable positioning seat, it can adapt to the clamping of different types of batteries, and achieve rapid change of modeling and efficient production.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid adaptation and seamless switching of different models of batteries, reduces production line stagnation time, reduces model replacement and maintenance costs, and improves the applicability and production efficiency of battery fixtures.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of battery production equipment, in particular to a battery clamp and battery production equipment. The battery clamp comprises a first clamping mechanism, a second clamping mechanism and a switching mechanism; the first clamping mechanism comprises a first reference positioning seat and a first movable positioning seat, and the first reference positioning seat and the first movable positioning seat are respectively opposite to two first side edges of the battery; the first movable positioning seat can be close to or far away from the first reference positioning seat along a first direction; the second clamping mechanism comprises a second reference positioning seat and a second movable positioning seat; the second reference positioning seat and the second movable positioning seat are respectively opposite to two second side edges of the battery; the second movable positioning seat can be close to or far away from the second reference positioning seat along a second direction; the switching mechanism is used for switching the positions of the first movable positioning seats so that one first movable positioning seat can be opposite to the first side edge and the second side edge. The battery clamp provided by the utility model can be used for clamping batteries with different sizes, and is higher in applicability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of battery production equipment, and in particular to a battery clamp and battery production equipment. Background Art

[0002] At present, when manufacturing lithium batteries, for different models of batteries, the production line of the battery needs to be changed before it can continue to manufacture another model of battery. However, the time required from the purchase to the commissioning of the tooling and fixtures during the changeover phase is long, causing the production line to stagnate for a long time and unable to produce batteries, seriously affecting battery production capacity. In addition, the preservation and maintenance of the tooling and fixtures after the production line is changed also requires expenses, which is costly. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a battery clamp and battery production equipment that can clamp and fix batteries of different models.

[0004] The present application provides a battery clamp, comprising a first clamping mechanism, a second clamping mechanism and a switching mechanism;

[0005] The first clamping mechanism includes a first reference positioning seat and a first movable positioning seat, the first reference positioning seat and the first movable positioning seat are respectively opposite to two first side edges of the battery, the first side edges are two side edges of the battery opposite to each other in the first direction; the first movable positioning seat can approach or move away from the first reference positioning seat along the first direction;

[0006] The second clamping mechanism includes a second reference positioning seat and a second movable positioning seat, the second reference positioning seat and the second movable positioning seat are respectively opposite to two second side edges of the battery, the second side edges are two opposite sides of the battery in the second direction; the second movable positioning seat can approach or move away from the second reference positioning seat along the second direction;

[0007] There are a plurality of first movable positioning seats, and the switching mechanism is used to switch the positions of the first movable positioning seats so that one of the first movable positioning seats is opposite to the first side.

[0008] In the above technical solution, further, the first direction is the length direction of the battery, and the second direction is the width direction of the battery.

[0009] In the above technical solution, further, the switching mechanism includes a mounting plate, a first guide assembly, a fixing frame and a switching drive device;

[0010] The mounting plate is mounted on the fixing frame through the first guide assembly, the guiding direction of the first guide assembly is the second direction, and the switching drive device is mounted on the fixing frame;

[0011] The driving end of the switching driving device is connected to the mounting plate to push the mounting plate to move along the second direction; and a plurality of the first movable positioning seats are all mounted on the mounting plate.

[0012] In the above technical solution, further, the first movable positioning seat includes a first driving device, a second guide assembly and a first movable clamping member; the first movable clamping member is installed on the mounting plate through the second guide assembly, and the guiding direction of the second guide assembly is the first direction; the first driving device is connected to the first movable clamping member to drive the first movable clamping member to reciprocate along the first direction.

[0013] In the above technical solution, further, the second reference positioning seat includes a second reference mounting member, a third guide assembly and a second reference clamping member; the second reference clamping member is mounted on the second reference mounting member through the third guide assembly;

[0014] The second movable positioning seat comprises a second driving assembly, a second movable mounting member, a third guide assembly and a second movable clamping member; the second movable clamping member is mounted on the second movable mounting member through the third guide assembly; the second driving assembly is connected to the second movable mounting member to drive the second movable mounting member to reciprocate along the second direction;

[0015] The guiding direction of the third guiding component is the first direction.

[0016] In the above technical solution, further, the second driving assembly includes a second driving device and a fourth guide assembly;

[0017] The driving end of the second driving device is connected to the second movable mounting member, the second movable mounting member is connected to the slider of the fourth guide assembly, and the guiding direction of the fourth guide assembly is the second direction.

[0018] In the above technical solution, further, it also includes a lifting mechanism and a supporting frame;

[0019] The first clamping mechanism, the second clamping mechanism, the switching mechanism and the lifting mechanism are all installed on the supporting frame;

[0020] The lifting mechanism includes a lifting drive component and a bearing component. The lifting drive component is connected to the bearing component to drive the bearing component to lift. The bearing component is used to support the battery.

[0021] In the above technical solution, further, the bearing assembly includes a bearing pad, a fifth guide assembly, an adapter plate, a sixth guide assembly and a bottom bracket;

[0022] The bearing pad is mounted on the adapter plate through the fifth guide assembly, and the adapter plate is mounted on the bottom bracket through the sixth guide assembly; the guiding direction of one of the fifth guide assembly and the sixth guide assembly is the first direction, and the guiding direction of the other is the second direction;

[0023] The bottom supporting member is connected to the lifting drive assembly.

[0024] In the above technical solution, further, a reset member is provided between the adapter plate and the bottom support member; and / or a reset member is provided between the bearing pad and the adapter plate.

[0025] The present application also provides a battery production device, including the battery clamp described in the above scheme.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:

[0027] The battery clamp provided in the present application can switch the position of the first movable positioning seat according to the specific battery size, so as to select a corresponding first movable positioning seat to reliably clamp the first side of the battery, thereby improving the applicability of the battery clamp.

[0028] The present application also provides a battery production device, including the battery clamp described in the above solution. Based on the above analysis, it can be seen that the battery production device also has the above beneficial effects, which will not be repeated here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0030] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the battery clamp provided for this application;

[0031] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first clamping mechanism provided in this application;

[0032] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second clamping mechanism provided in this application;

[0033] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the lifting mechanism and the support frame provided for this application;

[0034] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting mechanism provided in this application.

[0035] In the figure: 101-first clamping mechanism; 102-second clamping mechanism; 103-switching mechanism; 104-first reference positioning seat; 105-first movable positioning seat; 106-battery; 107-first side; 108-second reference positioning seat; 109-second movable positioning seat; 110-second side; 111-mounting plate; 112-first guide assembly; 113-fixed frame; 114-switching drive device; 115-first drive device; 116-second guide assembly; 117-first movable clamping member; 118-second A reference mounting member; 119-a first reference clamping member; 120-a second reference mounting member; 121-a third guide assembly; 122-a second reference clamping member; 123-a second driving device; 124-a second movable mounting member; 125-a second movable clamping member; 126-a fourth guide assembly; 127-a supporting frame; 128-a lifting and lowering driving assembly; 129-a bearing assembly; 130-a bearing pad; 131-a fifth guide assembly; 132-an adapter plate; 133-a sixth guide assembly; 134-a bottom support member; 135-a reset member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solution of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0037] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0038] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] Embodiment 1

[0040] See also Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the battery clamp provided in the present application includes a first clamping mechanism 101 , a second clamping mechanism 102 and a switching mechanism 103 .

[0041] The first clamping mechanism 101 includes a first reference positioning seat 104 and a first movable positioning seat 105. The first reference positioning seat 104 and the first movable positioning seat 105 are respectively opposite to two first side edges 107 of the battery 106. The first side edges 107 are two side edges of the battery 106 that are opposite in the first direction. When positioning the battery 106, the position of the first reference positioning seat 104 remains unchanged, and the first movable positioning seat 105 can approach or move away from the first reference positioning seat 104 along the first direction to clamp and fix the battery 106 from the first direction.

[0042] The second clamping mechanism 102 includes a second reference positioning seat 108 and a second movable positioning seat 109. The second reference positioning seat 108 and the second movable positioning seat 109 are respectively opposite to two second side edges 110 of the battery 106. The second side edges 110 are two side edges of the battery 106 that are opposite to each other in the second direction. When positioning the battery 106, the second reference positioning seat 108 remains in position, and the second movable positioning seat 109 can approach or move away from the second reference positioning seat 108 along the second direction to clamp and fix the battery 106 from the second direction.

[0043] There are multiple first movable positioning seats 105, and the switching mechanism 103 is used to switch the position of the first movable positioning seats 105 so that one of the first movable positioning seats 105 is opposite to the first side 107. When clamping different models of batteries 106, due to the different sizes of the batteries 106, the sizes of the first movable positioning seats 105 that contact the clamped surface of the battery 106 are also different. When it is necessary to switch the blueprint of the battery 106, the switching mechanism 103 is controlled by the PLC program according to the information provided by the barcode scanner at the front end of the device, so that the position of the original first movable positioning seat 105 is replaced by another first movable positioning seat 105 that is compatible with the switched battery 106, thereby realizing seamless switching of batteries 106 with different blueprints and meeting the fast-paced and small-batch needs of the market.

[0044] The present application can switch the position of the first movable positioning seat 105 according to the specific size of the battery 106 , so as to select a corresponding first movable positioning seat 105 to reliably clamp the first side 107 of the battery 106 , thereby improving the applicability of the battery clamp.

[0045] In the optional solution of this embodiment, the first direction is the length direction of the battery 106, and the second direction is the width direction of the battery 106. That is to say, the first movable positioning seat 105 is used to clamp the wide side of the battery 106. The length of the wide side is small, the clamping surface of the first movable positioning seat 105 is small, and when switching different first movable positioning seats 105, the travel distance of the first movable positioning seat 105 is also smaller, so that the device occupies less space.

[0046] In an optional solution of this embodiment, the switching mechanism 103 includes a mounting plate 111, a first guide assembly 112, a fixing frame 113 and a switching drive device 114. The mounting plate 111 is mounted on the fixing frame 113 through the first guide assembly 112, and the guiding direction of the first guide assembly 112 is the second direction. The switching drive device 114 is specifically a cylinder, and is mounted on the fixing frame 113 through a fixing plate. The driving end of the switching drive device 114 is connected to the mounting plate 111. When the battery 106 is switched, the driving shaft of the cylinder can be extended and retracted to push the mounting plate 111 to reciprocate along the second direction, so that the first movable positioning seat 105 adapted to the battery 106 installed on the mounting plate 111 is opposite to the wide side of the battery 106, so that the first movable positioning seat 105 adapted to the battery 106 can clamp the battery 106.

[0047] See also Figure 2 As shown, in an optional scheme of this embodiment, the first movable positioning seat 105 includes a first driving device 115, a second guide assembly 116 and a first movable clamping member 117; the first movable clamping member 117 is installed on the mounting plate 111 through the second guide assembly 116, and the guiding direction of the second guide assembly 116 is the first direction; the first driving device 115 is connected to the first movable clamping member 117 to drive the first movable clamping member 117 to reciprocate along the first direction.

[0048] In this embodiment, when the battery clamp has finished switching the first movable positioning seat 105, the first movable positioning seat 105 can clamp and fix the battery 106. Specifically, the first driving device 115 is a cylinder, and is installed on the mounting plate 111 through a fixing plate. The driving end of the first driving device 115 is connected to the first movable clamping member 117 through a connecting plate. When the battery 106 is clamped from the first direction, the driving shaft of the cylinder can be extended and retracted to push the connecting plate to reciprocate along the first direction, so that the first movable clamping member 117 is close to or away from the first side 107 of the battery 106.

[0049] A first reference positioning seat 104 is disposed on the opposite side of the first movable positioning seat 105. The first reference positioning seat 104 includes a first reference mounting member 118 and a first reference clamping member 119, which is mounted on the first reference mounting member 118, and a clamping surface of the first reference clamping member 119 is flush with the end of the second clamping mechanism 102.

[0050] Optionally, the first movable clamping member 117 includes a base pad, a copper strip and a PEEK strip. The base pad is provided with a mounting groove, and the copper strip is installed in the mounting groove. The first reference clamping member 119 is specifically a copper strip. The first reference mounting member 118 has a similar structure to the base pad and is also provided with a mounting groove, and the copper strip is correspondingly installed in the mounting groove. The PEEK strip is arranged on the side of the copper strip facing the battery 106 to prevent the large surface of the aluminum shell of the battery 106 from being clamped in the fixture. The PEEK strip can be pasted on the copper strip by gluing. The glue used for pasting is epoxy resin glue. The epoxy resin glue can withstand a high temperature of 1700°C, so that it can be very strong during continuous production and will not cause the PEEK strip to fall off due to the melting of the high-temperature glue.

[0051] See also Figure 3 As shown, in an optional scheme of this embodiment, the second reference positioning seat 108 includes a second reference mounting member 120, a third guide assembly 121 and a second reference clamping member 122; the second reference clamping member 122 is installed on the second reference mounting member 120 through the third guide assembly 121; the second movable positioning seat 109 includes a second driving assembly, a second movable mounting member 124, a third guide assembly 121 and a second movable clamping member 125; the second movable clamping member 125 is installed on the second movable mounting member 124 through the third guide assembly 121; the second driving assembly is connected to the second movable mounting member 124 to drive the second movable mounting member 124 to reciprocate along the second direction; the guiding direction of the third guide assembly 121 is the first direction.

[0052] In this embodiment, when clamping and positioning the battery 106, the battery 106 is placed between the first reference positioning seat 104, the first movable positioning seat 105, the second reference positioning seat 108 and the second movable positioning seat 109. First, the first clamping mechanism 101 is actuated: the second movable positioning seat 109 moves toward the second reference positioning seat 108 to push the battery 106 to the second reference positioning seat 108, so that the battery 106 abuts against the clamping surface of the second reference positioning seat 108, and the two long sides of the battery 106 are clamped. Then, the second clamping mechanism 102 is actuated: the first movable positioning seat 105 moves toward the first reference positioning seat 104 to push the battery 106 to the first reference positioning seat 104. At this time, since the long side of the battery 106 has been clamped by the first clamping mechanism 101, the battery 106 itself cannot move, and the slider of the third guide assembly 121 can move along the guide rail, so that the second reference clamping member 122 and the second movable clamping member 125 connected to the slider can drive the clamped battery 106 to move along the first direction until the battery 106 abuts against the first reference positioning seat 104, and the two short sides of the battery 106 are also clamped. By adopting the above method, after the battery 106 is clamped and positioned in the second direction, the battery 106 is clamped in this direction and the position will not change. Even if the battery 106 is subsequently clamped and positioned in the first direction, the battery 106 will not move, thereby improving the accuracy of clamping and positioning the battery 106.

[0053] Furthermore, at least two sliders can be provided on the guide rail of the third guide assembly 121. When the second reference clamp 122 and the second movable clamp 125 clamp the battery 106, the impact force received by the two can be evenly transmitted to multiple sliders, thereby increasing the service life of the mechanism. Since the third guide assembly 121 is located close to the welding area, and considering that welding slag will enter the inside of the guide rail, the third guide assembly 121 uses a high-assembly form in the dustproof series of products. The slider has a built-in scraper plate that can scrape away dust and sludge on the guide rail, thereby increasing the service life of the mechanism. In addition, the distance between the slider and the guide rail of the high-assembly guide rail is relatively large, and the tip of the vacuum gun can more easily penetrate into the area where welding slag is easily concentrated between the slider and the guide rail to absorb the welding slag, which is convenient for maintenance, saves manpower, and further increases the service life of the mechanism.

[0054] Specifically, the second reference clamp 122 and the second movable clamp 125 have similar structures, both including a base pad, a copper strip and a PEEK strip. The base pad is provided with an installation groove, and the copper strip is installed in the installation groove. The PEEK strip is arranged on the side of the copper strip facing the battery 106 to prevent the large surface of the aluminum shell of the battery 106 from being scratched in the fixture. The PEEK strip can be pasted on the copper strip by gluing, and the glue used for pasting is epoxy resin glue. The epoxy resin glue can withstand a high temperature of 1700°C, so that it can be very strong during continuous production, and the PEEK strip will not fall off due to the melting of the high-temperature glue.

[0055] In an optional solution of this embodiment, the second driving assembly includes a second driving device 123 and a fourth guide assembly 126. The second movable mounting member 124 is connected to the slider of the fourth guide assembly 126, and the guiding direction of the fourth guide assembly 126 is the second direction. The second driving device 123 is specifically a cylinder, and the driving end of the cylinder is connected to the second movable mounting member 124. When the driving shaft of the second driving device 123 is extended and retracted, the second movable mounting member 124 can be pushed to reciprocate along the second direction to drive the second reference clamping member 122 to clamp and fix the long side of the battery 106.

[0056] Embodiment 2

[0057] The battery clamp in the second embodiment is an improvement on the above embodiment, and the technical contents disclosed in the above embodiment will not be described repeatedly, and the contents disclosed in the above embodiment also belong to the contents disclosed in the second embodiment.

[0058] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in an optional solution of this embodiment, the battery clamp also includes a lifting mechanism and a support frame 127. The first clamping mechanism 101, the second clamping mechanism 102, the switching mechanism 103 and the lifting mechanism are all installed on the top of the support frame 127. The lifting mechanism is mainly used to carry and lift the battery 106. The lifting mechanism includes a lifting drive assembly 128 and a bearing assembly 129, and the lifting drive assembly 128 is connected to the bearing assembly 129 to drive the bearing assembly 129 to rise and fall; the bearing assembly 129 is used to support the battery 106.

[0059] Specifically, the lifting drive assembly 128 includes a motor, a screw assembly and a vertical slide rail assembly. The motor is connected to the bearing assembly 129 through the screw assembly to drive the bearing assembly 129 to lift and lower. The motor can lift batteries 106 at different heights, and the movement accuracy can reach 0.02mm. The motor is small and convenient, takes up little space, reduces the overall height of the full welding fixture by 30%, makes the overall fixture structure more stable, and reduces the overall full welding equipment by 15% in height. The vertical slide rail assembly is arranged between the bearing assembly 129 and the support frame 127 to guide the lifting and lowering movement of the bearing assembly 129.

[0060] In the optional solution of this embodiment, specifically, the bearing assembly 129 includes a bearing pad 130, a fifth guide assembly 131, an adapter plate 132, a sixth guide assembly 133 and a bottom support 134. The bearing pad 130 includes a bearing plate and a PEEK pad, the bearing plate is mounted on the adapter plate 132 through the fifth guide assembly 131, and the adapter plate 132 is mounted on the bottom support 134 through the sixth guide assembly 133; the guiding direction of one of the fifth guide assembly 131 and the sixth guide assembly 133 is the first direction, and the guiding direction of the other is the second direction; the bottom support 134 is connected to the lifting drive assembly 128.

[0061] In this embodiment, when the first clamping mechanism 101 and the second clamping mechanism 102 push the battery 106 to move, it is actually the sliders of the fifth guide assembly 131 and the sixth guide assembly 133 that move along the corresponding guide rails. There is no sliding friction between the battery 106 and the bearing pad 130, which can prevent the bottom of the battery 106 from being scratched by friction.

[0062] Specifically, the bottom support 134 includes a bottom support plate and side plates. The bottom support plate is used to carry the battery. The two ends of the bottom support plate are provided with side plates, which can limit the movement of the adapter plate 132. The adapter plate 132 is provided with a limit plate to limit the movement of the bearing pad 130.

[0063] In an optional solution of this embodiment, a reset member 135 is provided between the adapter plate 132 and the bottom support member 134 ; and / or a reset member 135 is provided between the bearing pad 130 and the adapter plate 132 .

[0064] In this embodiment, the reset member 135 includes a compression spring and a half-thread screw. Between the adapter plate 132 and the bottom support member 134, the threaded portion of the half-thread screw is connected to one of them, and the other is provided with a through hole. The head of the half-thread screw passes through the through hole and can reciprocate relative to the through hole, and the compression spring is sleeved outside the half-thread screw. Between the bearing pad 130 and the adapter plate 132, the threaded portion of the half-thread screw is connected to one of them, and the other is provided with a through hole. The head of the half-thread screw passes through the through hole and can reciprocate relative to the through hole, and the compression spring is sleeved outside the half-thread screw. The compression spring and the half-thread screw play a role in resetting the mechanism. The half-thread screw provides guidance for the compression spring and brings limitation to the mechanism, and the compression spring provides a power source for resetting.

[0065] Embodiment 3

[0066] Embodiment 3 of the present application provides a battery production device, including a battery clamp of any of the above embodiments, and thus has all the beneficial technical effects of the battery clamp of any of the above embodiments, which will not be elaborated here.

[0067] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them; although the present application is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the above embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features can be replaced by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application. In addition, a person skilled in the art can understand that although some embodiments herein include certain features included in other embodiments but not other features, the combination of features of different embodiments means being within the scope of the present application and forming different embodiments.

Claims

1. A battery clamp, characterized in that: It comprises a first clamping mechanism (101), a second clamping mechanism (102) and a switching mechanism (103); The first clamping mechanism (101) comprises a first reference positioning seat (104) and a first movable positioning seat (105); the first reference positioning seat (104) and the first movable positioning seat (105) are respectively opposite to two first side edges (107) of the battery (106); the first side edges (107) are two side edges of the battery (106) that are opposite to each other in a first direction; the first movable positioning seat (105) can approach or move away from the first reference positioning seat (104) along the first direction; The second clamping mechanism (102) comprises a second reference positioning seat (108) and a second movable positioning seat (109); the second reference positioning seat (108) and the second movable positioning seat (109) are respectively opposite to two second side edges (110) of the battery (106); the second side edges (110) are two side edges of the battery (106) that are opposite to each other in a second direction; the second movable positioning seat (109) can approach or move away from the second reference positioning seat (108) along the second direction; There are a plurality of first movable positioning seats (105), and the switching mechanism (103) is used to switch the positions of the first movable positioning seats (105) so that one of the first movable positioning seats (105) is opposite to the first side edge (107).

2. The battery clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first direction is the length direction of the battery (106), and the second direction is the width direction of the battery (106).

3. The battery clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switching mechanism (103) comprises a mounting plate (111), a first guide assembly (112), a fixing frame (113) and a switching drive device (114); The mounting plate (111) is mounted on the fixing frame (113) via the first guide assembly (112); the guiding direction of the first guide assembly (112) is the second direction; and the switching drive device (114) is mounted on the fixing frame (113); The driving end of the switching driving device (114) is connected to the mounting plate (111) to push the mounting plate (111) to move along the second direction; a plurality of the first movable positioning seats (105) are all mounted on the mounting plate (111).

4. The battery clamp according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first movable positioning seat (105) comprises a first driving device (115), a second guiding component (116) and a first movable clamping member (117); the first movable clamping member (117) is mounted on the mounting plate (111) via the second guiding component (116), and the guiding direction of the second guiding component (116) is the first direction; the first driving device (115) is connected to the first movable clamping member (117) to drive the first movable clamping member (117) to reciprocate along the first direction.

5. The battery clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second reference positioning seat (108) comprises a second reference mounting member (120), a third guide assembly (121) and a second reference clamping member (122); the second reference clamping member (122) is mounted on the second reference mounting member (120) via the third guide assembly (121); The second movable positioning seat (109) comprises a second driving assembly, a second movable mounting member (124), a third guide assembly (121) and a second movable clamping member (125); the second movable clamping member (125) is mounted on the second movable mounting member (124) via the third guide assembly (121); the second driving assembly is connected to the second movable mounting member (124) to drive the second movable mounting member (124) to reciprocate along the second direction; The guiding direction of the third guiding component (121) is the first direction.

6. The battery clamp according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second driving assembly comprises a second driving device (123) and a fourth guiding assembly (126); The driving end of the second driving device (123) is connected to the second movable mounting member (124), the second movable mounting member (124) is connected to the slider of the fourth guide assembly (126), and the guiding direction of the fourth guide assembly (126) is the second direction.

7. The battery clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes a lifting mechanism and a support frame (127); The first clamping mechanism (101), the second clamping mechanism (102), the switching mechanism (103) and the lifting mechanism are all installed on the supporting frame (127); The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting drive component (128) and a bearing component (129); the lifting drive component (128) is connected to the bearing component (129) to drive the bearing component (129) to lift; and the bearing component (129) is used to support the battery (106).

8. The battery clamp according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bearing assembly (129) comprises a bearing pad (130), a fifth guide assembly (131), an adapter plate (132), a sixth guide assembly (133) and a bottom support (134); The bearing pad (130) is mounted on the adapter plate (132) via the fifth guide assembly (131), and the adapter plate (132) is mounted on the bottom support (134) via the sixth guide assembly (133); the guiding direction of one of the fifth guide assembly (131) and the sixth guide assembly (133) is the first direction, and the guiding direction of the other is the second direction; The bottom support (134) is connected to the lifting drive assembly (128).

9. The battery clamp according to claim 8, characterized in that: A reset member (135) is provided between the adapter plate (132) and the bottom support member (134); and / or a reset member (135) is provided between the bearing pad (130) and the adapter plate (132).

10. A battery production device, characterized in that: Comprising the battery clamp as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.