Numerical control cutting machine

By setting up partitions and vacuum pumps on the platen of the CNC cutting machine, multiple independent adsorption areas are formed, which solves the problem of insufficient adsorption power of small materials, and improves the stable adsorption of materials and the applicability of equipment.

CN222450526UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11SHANDONG SHENGBANG INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421241652.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When handling small materials, existing CNC cutting machines cannot cover all adsorption holes, resulting in insufficient adsorption force, easy material misalignment, and poor equipment applicability.

Method used

通过在台板上设置隔板,将其分隔为多个独立的腔室,每个腔室通过吸附孔与外部连通,并配备真空泵,形成多个吸附区以提高材料的吸附固定的稳定性。

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable adsorption and fixation of small materials, avoids material misalignment, and improves the applicability and processing stability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of flexible material machining equipment, and discloses a numerical control cutting machine which comprises a lathe bed unit, a portal frame unit and a machine head unit, the lathe bed unit comprises a lathe body and a workbench connected to the lathe body, and the portal frame unit comprises two supporting seats and a cross beam between the two supporting seats; the two supporting seats are installed on the two sides of the machine body in a sliding mode respectively, the cross beam is located above the workbench, the machine head unit is connected to the cross beam, the workbench comprises a platen, the platen is hollow, a plurality of adsorption holes are formed in the platen, partition plates used for partitioning the inner space of the platen are arranged in the platen, the interior of the platen is divided into a plurality of cavities through the partition plates, and the adsorption holes are communicated with the adsorption holes. The multiple cavities communicate with the exterior of the platen through adsorption holes located above the cavities correspondingly, the multiple cavities communicate with multiple vacuum pumps correspondingly, and the multiple vacuum pumps and the multiple cavities are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode. The cutting machine has the effect of improving the applicability of the cutting machine.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of flexible material processing equipment, and in particular to a CNC cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] A cutting machine is a processing equipment used to punch various flexible materials in industrial production, and is widely used in the home furnishing production industry.

[0003] At present, a Chinese patent application with publication number CN106965268A discloses a CNC cutting machine with dual spindles and a drill package, which can automatically push materials and optimize layout. The machine includes a frame, a movable gantry, a head device and a material pushing and dust suction device; the frame has a workbench, and a vacuum adsorption area is provided on the workbench; the head device is driven by a second drive device to move back and forth laterally, and the head device includes a slide seat, a fixed electric spindle, a movable electric spindle and a drill package.

[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that if the material being processed is not large enough, it cannot cover all the adsorption holes on the table, thereby failing to form a closed adsorption area. The adsorption force on the material is insufficient, and it is easy to be dislocated during the material processing, resulting in the defect of poor equipment applicability. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to alleviate at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems, the present application provides a CNC cutting machine.

[0006] The present application provides a CNC cutting machine, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A CNC cutting machine comprises a bed unit, a gantry unit and a head unit, wherein the bed unit comprises a bed and a workbench connected to the bed, the gantry unit comprises two support seats and a crossbeam between the two support seats, the two support seats are respectively slidably installed on both sides of the bed, the crossbeam is located above the workbench, the head unit is connected to the crossbeam, the workbench comprises a tabletop, the tabletop is hollow, a plurality of adsorption holes are opened on the tabletop, a partition for dividing the internal space of the tabletop is arranged inside the tabletop, the partition divides the inside of the tabletop into a plurality of chambers, the plurality of chambers are respectively connected to the outside of the tabletop through the adsorption holes located above them, the plurality of chambers are respectively connected to a plurality of vacuum pumps, and the plurality of vacuum pumps are arranged one-to-one with the plurality of chambers.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the interior of the table is divided by partitions, and the interior of the table is divided into multiple independent chambers. The multiple chambers are connected to the outside of the table through adsorption holes located above them, thereby forming multiple adsorption areas on the surface of the table. The multiple chambers are independently connected to vacuum pumps. When the workpiece is adsorbed and fixed, the corresponding vacuum pump is started according to the adsorption area covered by the workpiece, so as to improve the stability of the adsorption and fixation of the workpiece.

[0009] Optionally, the plurality of chambers include a central chamber located at the center of the platform and at least one peripheral chamber surrounding the outer side of the central chamber.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the interior of the table is divided into a central chamber and at least one peripheral chamber surrounding the outer side of the central chamber by a partition, thereby forming a central adsorption area and at least one peripheral adsorption area on the surface of the table. When the workpiece is adsorbed and fixed, the central adsorption area is located in the middle position of the workpiece, and then the corresponding vacuum pump is started according to the adsorption area covered by the workpiece, so that the force on the workpiece is more uniform, further improving the stability of the adsorption and fixation of the workpiece.

[0011] Optionally, the plurality of adsorption holes are evenly distributed on the table plate along the length direction and the width direction of the table plate, and the central chamber and the peripheral chamber are arranged in a U-shape.

[0012] Optionally, a blocking net is provided at the adsorption hole, and the blocking net is used to close the adsorption hole.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the adsorption hole is sealed with a blocking net, thereby reducing the possibility of foreign matter entering the chamber through the adsorption hole.

[0014] Optionally, the upper end surface of the baffle is flush with the upper end surface of the table top.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the upper end surface of the baffle is flush with the upper end surface of the table plate, reducing the possibility of debris generated by processing being accumulated at the adsorption holes, thereby avoiding the possibility of affecting the adsorption effect.

[0016] Optionally, an exhaust pipe is provided on one side of the bed, and the gas outlet ends of the plurality of vacuum pumps are connected to the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is connected to a bag dust collector.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, an exhaust pipe is arranged on one side of the bed, and the air outlet end of the vacuum pump is connected to the exhaust pipe. During the operation of the vacuum pump, some processing debris may be inhaled. The exhaust pipe is used to collect the air exhausted by the vacuum pump, and then the bag dust collector is used to centrally process the air exhausted by the vacuum pump, thereby reducing the possibility of affecting the surrounding environment during the use of the machining center.

[0018] Optionally, an extension plate is provided at one end of the table in the length direction, a plurality of collecting ports are opened on the extension plate, and the plurality of collecting ports are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the table, and a collecting bin is provided under the extension plate, and the collecting bin is connected to the collecting port.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the workpiece moves towards the collecting port after processing. During the movement, the debris on the table is pushed into the collecting port, and the debris is collected by the collecting bin, thereby improving the environmental protection properties of the cutting machine.

[0020] Optionally, a negative pressure fan is provided on the collection bin, an air inlet end of the negative pressure fan is connected to the collection bin, and an air outlet end of the negative pressure fan is connected to a bag dust collector.

[0021] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0022] 1. The inside of the table is divided into multiple independent chambers by using a partition, and the multiple chambers are connected to the outside of the table through the adsorption holes located above them, so as to form multiple adsorption areas on the surface of the table. The multiple chambers are independently connected to vacuum pumps. When the workpiece is adsorbed and fixed, the corresponding vacuum pump is started according to the adsorption area covered by the workpiece, so as to improve the stability of adsorption and fixation of the workpiece;

[0023] 2. By using a partition to separate the inside of the table into a central chamber and at least one peripheral chamber surrounding the outside of the central chamber, a central adsorption area and at least one peripheral adsorption area are formed on the surface of the table. When the workpiece is adsorbed and fixed, the central adsorption area is located in the middle of the workpiece. Then, according to the adsorption area covered by the workpiece, the corresponding vacuum pump is started to make the force on the workpiece more uniform, further improving the stability of the adsorption and fixation of the workpiece;

[0024] 3. By using a blocking net to seal the adsorption hole, the possibility of foreign matter entering the chamber through the adsorption hole is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tabletop part in the embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure numerals: 100, bed unit; 200, gantry unit; 210, support base; 220, crossbeam; 300, head unit; 400, bed; 500, workbench; 510, tabletop; 511, adsorption hole; 512, partition; 513, central chamber; 514, peripheral chamber; 520, extension plate; 521, collection port; 530, collection bin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to more clearly explain the overall concept of this application, the following Figure 1-2 This application is described in further detail.

[0030] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in each embodiment may be combined with each other without conflict.

[0031] The present application embodiment discloses a CNC cutting machine. Figure 1 and Figure 2 A CNC cutting machine includes a bed unit 100, a gantry unit 200 and a head unit 300. The bed unit 100 includes a bed 400 and a workbench 500 connected to the bed 400; the gantry unit 200 includes two support seats 210 and a crossbeam 220 between the two support seats 210, the two support seats 210 are slidably installed on both sides of the bed 400, and the crossbeam 220 is located above the workbench 500; the head unit 300 is connected to the crossbeam 220. The workbench 500 includes a table 510, the table 510 is hollow, a plurality of adsorption holes 511 are opened on the table 510, and a partition 512 is arranged inside the table 510 for dividing the internal space of the table 510. The partition 512 divides the interior of the platform 510 into multiple chambers. The multiple chambers are connected to the outside of the platform 510 through the adsorption holes 511 located above the partition 512. The multiple chambers are connected to multiple vacuum pumps respectively. The multiple vacuum pumps are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multiple chambers.

[0032] The interior of the table 510 is divided into a plurality of independent chambers by utilizing a partition 512. The plurality of chambers are connected to the outside of the table 510 through adsorption holes 511 located above the plurality of chambers, respectively, thereby forming a plurality of adsorption areas on the surface of the table 510. The plurality of chambers are independently connected to a vacuum pump. When the workpiece is adsorbed and fixed, the corresponding vacuum pump is started according to the adsorption area covered by the workpiece, thereby improving the stability of the adsorption and fixation of the workpiece.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The multiple chambers include a central chamber 513 located at the center of the platform 510 and at least one peripheral chamber 514 surrounding the outer side of the central chamber 513 .

[0034] By utilizing a partition 512 to divide the interior of the table 510 into a central chamber 513 and at least one peripheral chamber 514 surrounding the outside of the central chamber 513, a central adsorption area and at least one peripheral adsorption area are formed on the surface of the table 510. When the workpiece is adsorbed and fixed, the central adsorption area is located in the middle of the workpiece, and then the corresponding vacuum pump is started according to the adsorption area covered by the workpiece, so that the force on the workpiece is more uniform, thereby further improving the stability of the adsorption and fixation of the workpiece.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The plurality of adsorption holes 511 are evenly distributed on the table 510 along the length direction and the width direction of the table 510, and the central chamber 513 and the peripheral chamber 514 are arranged in a U-shape. By evenly opening the plurality of adsorption holes 511 along the length direction and the width direction of the table 510, and the central chamber 513 and the peripheral chamber 514 are arranged in a U-shape, the distribution of the adsorption holes 511 is more reasonable, and the adsorption effect is guaranteed.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A blocking net is provided at the adsorption hole 511, and the blocking net is used to close the adsorption hole 511. The upper end surface of the blocking net is flush with the upper end surface of the table 510.

[0037] By using a blocking net to seal the adsorption hole 511, the possibility of foreign matter entering the chamber through the adsorption hole 511 is reduced. The upper end surface of the blocking net is flush with the upper end surface of the table 510, which reduces the possibility of debris generated by processing accumulating at the adsorption hole 511, thereby avoiding the possibility of affecting the adsorption effect.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 An exhaust pipe is provided on one side of the bed 400, and the gas outlet ends of multiple vacuum pumps are connected to the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is connected to a bag dust collector.

[0039] By arranging an exhaust pipe on one side of the bed 400, the air outlet end of the vacuum pump is connected to the exhaust pipe. During the operation of the vacuum pump, some processing debris may be sucked in. The exhaust pipe is used to collect the air exhausted by the vacuum pump, and then the bag dust collector is used to centrally process the air exhausted by the vacuum pump, thereby reducing the possibility of affecting the surrounding environment during the use of the machining center.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2An extension plate 520 is provided at one end of the table 510 in the length direction, and a plurality of collecting ports 521 are provided on the extension plate 520, and the plurality of collecting ports 521 are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the table 510, and a collecting bin 530 is provided below the extension plate 520, and the collecting bin 530 is connected with the collecting port 521. After the workpiece is processed, it moves toward the collecting port 521, and during the movement, the debris on the table is pushed into the collecting port 521, and the debris is collected by the collecting bin 530, thereby improving the environmental protection property of the cutting machine.

[0041] A negative pressure fan is provided on the collection bin 530 , an air inlet end of the negative pressure fan is connected to the collection bin 530 , and an air outlet end of the negative pressure fan is connected to the bag dust collector.

[0042] Anything not described in this application can be achieved by adopting or drawing on existing technologies.

[0043] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A CNC cutting machine, characterized in that: It includes a bed unit, a gantry unit and a head unit, the bed unit includes a bed and a workbench connected to the bed, the gantry unit includes two support seats and a crossbeam between the two support seats, the two support seats are respectively slidably installed on both sides of the bed, the crossbeam is located above the workbench, the head unit is connected to the crossbeam, the workbench includes a tabletop, the tabletop is hollow, a plurality of adsorption holes are opened on the tabletop, a partition for dividing the internal space of the tabletop is arranged inside the tabletop, the partition divides the inside of the tabletop into a plurality of chambers, the plurality of chambers are respectively connected to the outside of the tabletop through the adsorption holes located above them, the plurality of chambers are respectively connected to a plurality of vacuum pumps, and the plurality of vacuum pumps are arranged one-to-one with the plurality of chambers.

2. A CNC cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of chambers include a central chamber located at the center of the platen and at least one peripheral chamber surrounding the outer side of the central chamber.

3. A CNC cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of adsorption holes are evenly distributed on the table plate along the length direction and the width direction of the table plate, and the central chamber and the peripheral chamber are arranged in a U-shaped configuration.

4. A CNC cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blocking net is arranged at the adsorption hole, and the blocking net is used to close the adsorption hole.

5. A CNC cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the baffle is flush with the upper end surface of the table plate.

6. A CNC cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust pipe is arranged on one side of the bed, and the gas outlet ends of the plurality of vacuum pumps are all connected to the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is connected to a bag dust collector.

7. A CNC cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: An extension plate is provided at one end of the table in the length direction, and a plurality of collecting ports are opened on the extension plate. The plurality of collecting ports are spaced apart along the width direction of the table, and a collecting bin is provided below the extension plate, and the collecting bin is communicated with the collecting port.

8. A CNC cutting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A negative pressure fan is arranged on the collecting bin, an air inlet end of the negative pressure fan is communicated with the collecting bin, and an air outlet end of the negative pressure fan is communicated with the bag dust collector.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • CNC feeder with dual spindle and drill package capable of automatically pushing material and optimizing typesetting

    CN106965268A