Automobile part assembling and detecting integrated equipment

By designing an integrated equipment for assembly and inspection of automobile parts including loading components, rotating discs, clamping parts and testing parts, the problem of low installation efficiency of automobile wheel hub metal parts in the prior art is solved, and automated installation and inspection are realized. Improve work efficiency.

CN222451407UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11SUZHOU HANTE VISUAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420992754.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-09
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the metal parts installation method of automobile wheel hubs mainly relies on manual operations, resulting in low working efficiency.

Method used

An integrated equipment for assembly and inspection of automobile parts is designed, including the equipment body, mounting frame, feeding assembly, rotating disc, clamping parts and inspection parts. The metal parts are transported to the rotating disc by vibrating the feeding tray, the metal parts are automatically installed on the plastic parts by clamping, and the qualified installation results are checked through the test parts.

Benefits of technology

Through automated installation and inspection processes, the equipment significantly improves the work efficiency of automotive parts assembly and is suitable for widespread promotion and use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile hub assembling, and particularly discloses an automobile part assembling and detecting integrated device which comprises a device body, a mounting frame is arranged on one side of the device body, and a feeding assembly used for feeding metal parts is arranged on the mounting frame; a rotating disc is rotationally connected to the equipment body, a plurality of bases are mounted on the rotating disc, a plastic part is mounted on each base, and a mounting space for clamping a metal part is formed in each plastic part; a fixing column is arranged on the equipment body, and a clamping piece is mounted on the fixing column; the device body is also provided with a detection member. The clamping piece installs the metal piece on the plastic piece and presses the metal piece, so that the metal piece is clamped into the plastic piece, hard cutting is conducted, the clamped metal piece is detected through the detection piece, whether the installation result is qualified or not is detected, the working efficiency of the assembling and detecting integrated equipment is greatly improved, and the assembling and detecting integrated equipment is suitable for wide application and popularization.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile wheel hub assembly, in particular to an integrated automobile parts assembly and detection device. Background Art

[0002] With the improvement of living standards, cars have become a common means of transportation. The rapid growth in demand for the number of cars has also directly promoted the rapid development of the automobile manufacturing industry. Against this background, people also have a greater pursuit of car quality.

[0003] Whether a car runs smoothly is a major criterion for judging its comfort. In addition to ensuring that the car's buffer system can work normally, the dynamic balance of the car's wheel hub is also an important factor. Due to certain errors in the production process of the wheel hub, the wheel hub is not a perfect circle. Generally, the error will not affect the normal driving of the car within the allowable range. When the error exceeds the limit, the car will jump while driving. On the one hand, it will affect the comfort of the car during driving. On the other hand, it will reduce the driver's control over the car, which is prone to accidents during high-speed driving.

[0004] As is known, in the prior art, a plastic part is usually sleeved on the outside of the automobile wheel hub, which has a sealing and decorative effect to a certain extent. At the same time, in order to improve the strength of the plastic part, a metal part is usually clamped on the plastic part to improve the overall hardness of the plastic part. However, in the prior art, the installation method of the metal part is usually manual installation by workers, which affects the work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an integrated device for assembling and inspecting automobile parts, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an integrated automobile parts assembly and detection device, comprising a device body, a mounting frame is arranged on one side of the device body, and a loading assembly for loading metal parts is arranged on the mounting frame; a rotating disk is rotatably connected to the device body, and a plurality of bases are installed on the rotating disk, each base is installed with a plastic part, and an installation space for clamping the metal part is opened on the plastic part; a fixing column is arranged on the device body, and a clamping part is installed on the fixing column, and the clamping part clamps the metal part to the plastic part and clamps it into the installation space; a detection part is also arranged on the device body.

[0007] Furthermore, the loading assembly includes a vibrating loading tray disposed on a mounting frame, and the vibrating loading tray transports the metal parts to a predetermined work station via a guide rail.

[0008] Furthermore, a guide member is provided on the device body, and the guide member is provided between the guide rail and the clamping member to adjust the angle of the metal member.

[0009] Furthermore, the guide member includes a support column fixedly connected to the equipment body, a bearing frame is installed on the support column, a rack is slidably connected in the bearing frame, a gear is rotatably connected to the bearing frame, the gear is meshed with the rack, and a cylinder for driving the rack to slide is arranged on the mounting frame; the gear is installed with a bearing block through a connecting block, and the bearing block is provided with a mounting groove that is compatible with the metal part.

[0010] Furthermore, a driving member for driving the rotating disk to rotate is provided on the device body, and the driving member includes a servo motor, and the servo motor drives the rotating disk to rotate through a coupling.

[0011] Furthermore, the clamping member comprises a mechanical arm clamp, and the mechanical arm clamp is installed on the equipment body through a fixing pile, and there are two groups of mechanical arm clamps, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the equipment body.

[0012] Furthermore, the detection component includes a bearing frame installed on the device body, a bearing plate is slidably connected inside the bearing frame, and a detection camera is installed on the bearing plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a material unloading mechanism is also provided on the equipment body to realize the unloading of workpieces.

[0014] Furthermore, the unloading mechanism comprises a fixing frame mounted on the equipment body, and the fixing frame is equipped with an adsorption member via a servo mechanism.

[0015] Furthermore, a first blanking piece and a second blanking piece are provided on the equipment body, the first blanking piece conveys finished workpieces, and the second blanking piece conveys defective workpieces.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the integrated automobile parts assembly and inspection equipment, through the cooperation between the equipment body, the mounting frame, the feeding assembly and the clamping parts, when working, first installs the plastic parts on the base on the rotating disk, and then drives the rotating disk to rotate. After the rotating disk rotates to a predetermined work station, the metal parts are installed on the plastic parts using the clamping parts, and the metal parts are pressed so that the metal parts are clamped into the inside of the plastic parts. The clamped metal parts are inspected by hard cutting through the inspection parts to detect whether the installation results are qualified, which greatly improves the working efficiency of the integrated assembly and inspection equipment and is suitable for wide promotion and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the device provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of the feeding mechanism provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the installation position structure of the detection member provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of a guide member provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating disk rotation mode provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the workpiece and the base installation method provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in the middle.

[0026] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Equipment body; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Rotating disk; 4. Driving part; 5. Base; 6. Plastic part; 7. Metal part; 8. Fixed column; 9. Robot arm clamp; 10. Rack; 11. Vibrating loading tray; 12. Carrying frame; 13. Cylinder; 14. Gear; 15. Carrying block; 16. Support column; 17. Detection part; 18. Fixed frame; 19. Servo mechanism; 20. Adsorption part; 21. First unloading part; 22. Second unloading part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figure 1-8 The utility model provides a technical solution: an integrated automobile parts assembly and detection device, including a device body 1, a mounting frame 2 is arranged on one side of the device body 1, and a feeding assembly for feeding a metal part 7 is arranged on the mounting frame 2; a rotating disk 3 is rotatably connected to the device body 1, and a plurality of bases 5 are installed on the rotating disk 3, each base 5 is installed with a plastic part 6, and the plastic part 6 is provided with an installation space for clamping the metal part 7; a fixing column 8 is arranged on the device body 1, and a clamping piece is installed on the fixing column 8, and the clamping piece clamps the metal part 7 to the plastic part 6 and clamps it into the installation space; a detection piece 17 is also arranged on the device body 1.

[0029] Specifically, the integrated automobile parts assembly and detection device includes a device body 1, and a support pad is arranged at the bottom of the device body 1 to improve the stability of the detection device when working. A mounting frame 2 is arranged on one side of the device body 1, and a loading assembly for loading metal parts 7 is arranged on the mounting frame 2, which is used for loading metal parts 7. A rotating disk 3 is rotatably connected to the device body 1, and multiple groups of bases 5 are installed on the rotating disk 3. Plastic parts 6 are installed on each base 5, and an installation space for clamping the metal parts 7 is opened on the plastic parts 6. During use, the metal parts 7 are clamped in the installation space to meet work needs. A fixed column 8 is arranged on the device body 1, and a clamping member is installed on the fixed column 8. The clamping member clamps the metal part 7 to the plastic part 6 and clamps it into the installation space, thereby improving the working efficiency of the assembly detection device and meeting work needs. A detection member 17 is also arranged on the device body 1, which is used to detect the position of the metal part 7 after it is installed on the plastic part 6 to detect whether the installation result is qualified. Therefore, during use, the plastic part 6 is first installed on the base 5 on the rotating disk 3, and then the rotating disk 3 is driven to rotate. After the rotating disk 3 is rotated to a predetermined work position, the metal part 7 is installed on the plastic part 6 using a clamp, and the metal part 7 is pressed so that the metal part 7 is snapped into the inside of the plastic part 6. The snapped metal part 7 is inspected by hard cutting through the detection part 17 to detect whether the installation result is qualified, which greatly improves the working efficiency of the integrated assembly and detection equipment and is suitable for wide promotion and use.

[0030] In the embodiment provided by the utility model, the loading assembly includes a vibrating loading tray 11 arranged on the mounting frame 2. Specifically, the vibrating loading tray 11 is a prior art, and its working principle is not described here. At the same time, the vibrating loading tray 11 transports the metal parts 7 to the predetermined workstation through the guide rail, which is convenient for loading.

[0031] In the embodiment provided by the utility model, a guide member is provided on the equipment body 1, and the guide member is provided between the guide rail and the clamping member to adjust the angle of the metal member 7, so that the position of the metal member 7 can be more accurate to meet the working needs.

[0032] In the embodiment provided by the utility model, the guide member includes a support column 16 fixedly connected to the equipment body 1, a carrying frame 12 is installed on the support column 16, a rack 10 is slidably connected in the carrying frame 12, a gear 14 is rotatably connected to the carrying frame 12, the gear 14 is meshed with the rack 10, and a cylinder 13 for driving the rack 10 to slide is arranged on the mounting frame; the gear 14 is installed with a carrying block 15 through a connecting block, and a mounting groove compatible with the metal part 7 is opened on the carrying block 15. Therefore, during use, the rack 10 is driven to slide by the cylinder 13, and the gear 14 is driven to rotate by the rack 10, and the state of the carrying block 15 is adjusted, which is convenient for loading the metal part 7 and has a better use effect.

[0033] In the embodiment provided by the utility model, a driving member 4 for driving the rotating disk 3 to rotate is arranged on the device body 1, and the driving member 4 includes a servo motor, and the servo motor drives the rotating disk 3 to rotate through a coupling, so as to conveniently drive the rotating disk 3 to rotate.

[0034] In the embodiment provided by the utility model, the clamping member includes a robotic arm clamp 9, which is installed on the equipment body 1 through a fixed pile, and there are two groups of robotic arm clamps 9, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the equipment body 1, thereby greatly improving the feeding efficiency of the metal part 7.

[0035] In the embodiment provided by the utility model, the detection member 17 includes a carrier frame 12 installed on the device body 1, and a carrier plate is slidably connected inside the carrier frame 12, and a detection camera is installed on the carrier plate. Specifically, the detection camera is a CCD camera, wherein the CCD camera is in a security system, and the image generation currently mainly comes from the CCD camera. CCD is the abbreviation of charge coupled device (charge coupled device), which can convert light into electric charge and store and transfer the charge, and can also take out the stored charge to change the voltage. Therefore, it is an ideal CCD camera element. The CCD camera constructed with it has the characteristics of small size, light weight, no influence of magnetic field, and anti-vibration and impact, and is widely used.

[0036] In the embodiment provided by the utility model, a material unloading mechanism is further provided on the equipment body 1 to realize the unloading of workpieces, thereby further improving the working efficiency of the integrated automobile parts assembly and detection equipment.

[0037] In the embodiment provided by the utility model, the unloading mechanism includes a fixing frame 18 installed on the equipment body 1, and the fixing frame 18 is installed with a suction member 20 through a servo mechanism 19 to facilitate unloading of the assembled workpiece.

[0038] In the embodiment provided by the utility model, a first blanking piece 21 and a second blanking piece 22 are provided on the equipment body 1, the first blanking piece 21 conveys finished workpieces, and the second blanking piece 22 conveys defective workpieces. The first blanking piece 21 and the second blanking piece 22 are both conveying components in the prior art, and their structures and working principles are common knowledge and are not described here. By providing the first blanking piece 21 and the second blanking piece 22, finished products and defective products can be separated for blanking, and the use effect is better.

[0039] It should be noted that the electrical equipment involved in this application can be powered by batteries or external power supply.

[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated automobile parts assembly and testing device, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: A mounting frame (2) is provided on one side of the equipment body (1), and a loading assembly for loading metal parts (7) is provided on the mounting frame (2); A rotating disk (3) is rotatably connected to the device body (1), and a plurality of bases (5) are mounted on the rotating disk (3). A plastic part (6) is mounted on each base (5), and an installation space for clamping a metal part (7) is provided on the plastic part (6); A fixing column (8) is provided on the device body (1), and a clamping piece is installed on the fixing column (8), and the clamping piece clamps the metal piece (7) to the plastic piece (6) and is clamped into the installation space; The device body (1) is also provided with a detection component (17).

2. The integrated automobile parts assembly and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading assembly comprises a vibrating loading tray (11) arranged on a mounting frame (2), and the vibrating loading tray (11) transports the metal parts (7) to a predetermined work station via a guide rail.

3. The integrated automobile parts assembly and detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide piece is provided on the equipment body (1), and the guide piece is provided between the guide rail and the clamping piece to adjust the angle of the metal piece (7).

4. The integrated automobile parts assembly and detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide member comprises a support column (16) fixedly connected to the equipment body (1), a bearing frame (12) is installed on the support column (16), a rack (10) is slidably connected inside the bearing frame (12), a gear (14) is rotatably connected to the bearing frame (12), the gear (14) is meshed with the rack (10), and a cylinder (13) for driving the rack (10) to slide is arranged on the mounting frame; The gear (14) is mounted with a bearing block (15) via a connecting block, and a mounting groove matching the metal piece (7) is provided on the bearing block (15).

5. The integrated automobile parts assembly and testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device body (1) is provided with a driving member (4) for driving the rotating disk (3) to rotate. The driving member (4) comprises a servo motor. The servo motor drives the rotating disk (3) to rotate via a coupling.

6. The integrated automobile parts assembly and testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping member comprises a mechanical arm clamp (9), and the mechanical arm clamp (9) is installed on the equipment body (1) through a fixing pile, and there are two groups of the mechanical arm clamp (9), which are respectively arranged on both sides of the equipment body (1).

7. The integrated automobile parts assembly and testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection component (17) comprises a bearing frame (12) mounted on the device body (1), wherein a bearing plate is slidably connected inside the bearing frame (12), and a detection camera is mounted on the bearing plate.

8. The integrated automobile parts assembly and testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment body (1) is also provided with a material unloading mechanism to realize the unloading of workpieces.

9. The integrated automobile parts assembly and testing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism comprises a fixing frame (18) mounted on the equipment body (1), and the fixing frame (18) is mounted with an adsorption member (20) via a servo mechanism (19).

10. The integrated automobile parts assembly and testing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The equipment body (1) is provided with a first blanking piece (21) and a second blanking piece (22); the first blanking piece (21) conveys finished workpieces, and the second blanking piece (22) conveys defective workpieces.