Frame structure capable of achieving side face feeding and discharging

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By designing an inclined slope legs and an automated loading and unloading system, the problems of inefficient and high equipment configuration costs of traditional loading methods are solved, and efficient and automated operation of the frame structure when loading materials with long lengths is achieved.

CN222452053UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11SHIYAN BAOXU SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLE CO LTD

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Patent Information

Application Number: CN202421187197.X
Authority / Receiving Office: CN · China
Patent Type: Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date: 2024-05-28
Publication Date: 2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration: 2034-05-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional methods are inefficient in loading columnar or tubular materials with longer lengths and require additional special cranes, which increases the burden on the enterprise.

Method used

A frame structure is designed, including a base plate assembly and a front plate assembly. One side edge of the bottom surface of the base plate assembly is provided with slope legs. When loading and unloading, the slope legs can be tilted outward to form a guide. Ramp, combined with the pipe rack and winch to achieve automatic loading and unloading.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of slope legs, long-length materials can slide up and down efficiently, improving work efficiency, and reducing manual operations through automated loading and unloading functions, reducing the operating costs of the enterprise.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a frame structure capable of achieving side face feeding and discharging, and relates to the technical field of automobile parts, the frame structure comprises a bottom plate assembly and a front plate assembly arranged at the front end of the bottom plate assembly, and slope supporting legs are arranged on the edge of one side of the bottom face of the bottom plate assembly. And the slope supporting legs can obliquely extend outwards to support the ground to form a guide slope. The automatic feeding and discharging device realizes automatic feeding and discharging of materials, and is particularly suitable for columnar or tubular materials with relatively long lengths.

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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile parts, in particular to a frame structure capable of realizing side loading and unloading of materials. Background Art

[0002] The main difficulty in transporting long cylindrical or tubular materials lies in the loading and unloading problem. The traditional method generally uses crane loading, which is not only inefficient but also requires the additional configuration of special cranes, increasing the burden on enterprises. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the defects existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a frame structure that can realize side loading and unloading of materials, thereby realizing automatic loading and unloading of materials, and is particularly suitable for long columnar or tubular materials.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a frame structure that can realize side loading and unloading, including a base plate assembly and a front plate assembly arranged at the front end of the base plate assembly, and a slope support leg is arranged on one side edge of the bottom surface of the base plate assembly. When loading and unloading is required, the slope support leg can be tilted outward to support the ground to form a guide slope.

[0005] A further improvement is that: two slope legs are provided, which are respectively located near the front end and the rear end of the base plate assembly; the upper end of the slope leg is connected to the base plate assembly through a hinge seat, and a rotating support plate is provided at the lower end of the slope leg.

[0006] A further improvement is that a pipe drawing rack is arranged on the other side edge of the base plate assembly, and a winch is arranged at a position below the pipe drawing rack on the bottom surface of the base plate assembly.

[0007] Further improvements are: a rollover beam is arranged on the top surface of the base plate assembly, one end of the rollover beam is bent downward to form a bent portion, and the bent portion is provided with a connecting hole, and the rollover beam is hinged to the base plate assembly through the connecting hole; a lifting cylinder is arranged on the bottom surface of the base plate assembly at a position opposite to the rollover beam, and a piston rod of the lifting cylinder passes through the base plate assembly and is connected to the rollover beam.

[0008] A further improvement is that: the bottom surface of the base plate assembly has a plurality of main legs, the upper ends of the main legs are connected to the base plate assembly, and the lower ends of the main legs are provided with fixed support plates. A detachable column is provided at a position opposite to the slope legs on the top surface of the base plate assembly.

[0009] A further improvement is that the bottom plate assembly comprises a frame, a panel is arranged on the top surface of the frame, and two longitudinal beams and a plurality of transverse beams are arranged inside the frame.

[0010] A further improvement is that a bolster is provided on the top surface of the bottom plate assembly, one side of the top surface of the bolster is an arc-shaped structure, and the other side of the top surface of the bolster is a right-angle structure.

[0011] A further improvement is that the tube pulling rack includes a pulling column, the lower end of the pulling column is connected to the bottom plate assembly through a mounting plate, the upper end of the pulling column is arranged on two ear plates, and a connecting shaft is arranged between the two ear plates.

[0012] A further improvement is that a reinforcing rib is provided between the pull column and the mounting plate, and a shaft sleeve is provided outside the connecting shaft.

[0013] A further improvement is that the front plate assembly includes a vertically arranged plate body, the top two sides of the plate body are provided with oblique edges, and the inner side surface of the plate body is provided with an inner beam; connecting plates are respectively provided on both sides of the plate body, and the lower end of the connecting plate extends downward to the bottom of the bottom plate assembly and is provided with a through hole.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, when loading and unloading materials are required, the slope legs can be tilted outward to support the ground to form a guide slope, and long columnar or tubular materials can slide onto the frame through the guide slope, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, a pipe drawing rack is arranged on the other side edge of the base plate assembly, and a capstan is arranged on the bottom surface of the base plate assembly below the pipe drawing rack. The steel wire rope on the capstan is passed through the pipe drawing rack to connect the material, so that the material can be pulled and automatic loading is realized.

[0017] 3. In the present invention, a rollover beam is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate assembly, one end of the rollover beam is bent downward to form a bent portion, and a connection hole is arranged on the bent portion, and the rollover beam is hinged to the bottom plate assembly through the connection hole; a lifting cylinder is arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate assembly at a position opposite to the rollover beam, and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder passes through the bottom plate assembly and is connected to the rollover beam. When unloading is required, the rollover beam is lifted up to form an inclined plane by the lifting cylinder, and the material can slide along the inclined plane to the guide slope to complete unloading. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the frame structure capable of realizing side loading and unloading in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a frame structure capable of realizing side loading and unloading in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Left view of

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A top view of

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Bottom view of

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the front plate assembly in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Rear view of

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting plate in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pipe drawing rack in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pull column in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting shaft in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shaft sleeve in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0030] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rollover beam in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0031] Fig.14 for Fig.13 A top view of

[0032] Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bolster in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0033] Fig.16 for Fig.15 Top view of the .

[0034] Reference numerals:

[0035] 1-bottom plate assembly; 11-frame; 12-panel; 13-longitudinal beam; 14-cross beam; 15-main support leg; 16-lifting cylinder; 17-slope support leg; 18-hinged seat;

[0036] 2-front plate assembly; 21-plate body; 22-bevel portion; 23-inner beam; 24-connecting plate; 25-through hole;

[0037] 3- Pillar;

[0038] 4-Pipe rack; 41-Pull column; 42-Mounting plate; 43-Ear plate; 44-Connecting shaft; 45-Axle sleeve; 46-Reinforcement rib;

[0039] 5- Winch;

[0040] 6-rollover beam; 61-bending portion; 62-connecting hole;

[0041] 7-corrugated beam; 71-arc-shaped structure; 72-right-angle structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. The embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar numbers throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions.

[0043] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that directional words, such as the terms "center", "lateral (X)", "longitudinal (Y)", "vertical (Z)", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating directions and positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of narrating the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and cannot be understood as limiting the specific protection scope of the present invention.

[0044] The following is a further description of the specific implementation of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings of the specification, so that the technical solution and its beneficial effects of the utility model are clearer and more explicit. The following description of the embodiments with reference to the drawings is exemplary and intended to explain the utility model, but cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0045] See also Figure 1 to Figure 5As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a frame structure that can realize side loading and unloading, including a bottom plate assembly 1 and a front plate assembly 2 arranged at the front end of the bottom plate assembly 1. A slope leg 17 is arranged on one side edge of the bottom surface of the bottom plate assembly 1. When loading and unloading is required, the slope leg 17 can be tilted outward to support the ground to form a guide slope. Specifically, there are two slope legs 17, which are respectively located near the front end and near the rear end of the bottom plate assembly 1; the upper end of the slope leg 17 is connected to the bottom plate assembly 1 through a hinge seat 18, and the lower end of the slope leg 17 is provided with a rotating support plate. A pipe drawing rack 4 is arranged on the other side edge of the bottom plate assembly 1, and a winch 5 is arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate assembly 1 below the pipe drawing rack 4. Specifically, there are a plurality of main legs 15 on the bottom surface of the bottom plate assembly 1, the upper end of the main leg 15 is connected to the bottom plate assembly 1, and the lower end of the main leg 15 is provided with a fixed support plate. A detachable column 3 is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate assembly 1 at a position opposite to the slope legs 17. The bottom plate assembly 1 comprises a frame 11, a panel 12 is arranged on the top surface of the frame 11, and two longitudinal beams 13 and a plurality of cross beams 14 are arranged inside the frame 11.

[0046] See also Figure 13-14 As shown, a rollover beam 6 is provided on the top surface of the bottom plate assembly 1, one end of the rollover beam 6 is bent downward to form a bent portion 61, and the bent portion 61 is provided with a connecting hole 62, and the rollover beam 6 is hinged to the bottom plate assembly 1 through the connecting hole 62; a lifting cylinder 16 is provided at a position on the bottom surface of the bottom plate assembly 1 opposite to the rollover beam 6, and a piston rod of the lifting cylinder 16 passes through the bottom plate assembly 1 and is connected to the rollover beam 6.

[0047] See also Figure 15-16 As shown, the top surface of the bottom plate assembly 1 is provided with a bolster 7, one side of the top surface of the bolster 7 is an arc structure 71, and the other side of the top surface of the bolster 7 is a right-angle structure 72. The arc structure 71 facilitates loading and unloading of materials and reduces wear.

[0048] See also Figures 9 to 12 As shown, the tube pulling rack 4 includes a pulling column 41, the lower end of the pulling column 41 is connected to the bottom plate assembly 1 through a mounting plate 42, and the upper end of the pulling column 41 is arranged on two ear plates 43, and a connecting shaft 44 is arranged between the two ear plates 43. Specifically, a reinforcing rib 46 is arranged between the pulling column 41 and the mounting plate 42, and a shaft sleeve 45 is arranged outside the connecting shaft 44.

[0049] See also Figure 6 to Figure 8 As shown, the front plate assembly 2 includes a vertically arranged plate body 21, with beveled edges 22 arranged on both sides of the top of the plate body 21, and an inner beam 23 arranged on the inner side of the plate body 21; connecting plates 24 are respectively arranged on both sides of the plate body 21, and the lower end of the connecting plate 24 extends downward to the bottom of the bottom plate assembly 1 and is provided with a through hole 25.

[0050] In the description of the specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "preferably", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model, and the schematic expressions of the above terms in this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0051] Through the description of the above structure and principle, technicians in the relevant technical field should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. Improvements and substitutions based on the present invention using the known technology in the field all fall within the protection scope of the present invention and should be defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A frame structure capable of realizing side loading and unloading of materials, comprising a bottom plate assembly (1) and a front plate assembly (2) arranged at the front end of the bottom plate assembly (1), characterized in that: A slope leg (17) is provided on one side edge of the bottom surface of the base plate assembly (1). When loading and unloading materials is required, the slope leg (17) can be tilted outward to support the ground to form a guide slope.

2. The frame structure capable of side loading and unloading according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two slope legs (17) are provided, and are respectively located near the front end and the rear end of the base plate assembly (1); the upper end of the slope leg (17) is connected to the base plate assembly (1) via a hinge seat (18), and a rotating support plate is provided at the lower end of the slope leg (17).

3. The frame structure capable of side loading and unloading according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A pipe drawing rack (4) is arranged on the other side edge of the base plate assembly (1), and a capstan (5) is arranged on the bottom surface of the base plate assembly (1) below the pipe drawing rack (4).

4. The frame structure capable of side loading and unloading according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top surface of the base plate assembly (1) is provided with a rollover beam (6), one end of the rollover beam (6) is bent downward to form a bent portion (61), and the bent portion (61) is provided with a connecting hole (62), and the rollover beam (6) is hinged to the base plate assembly (1) through the connecting hole (62); a lifting cylinder (16) is provided at a position of the bottom surface of the base plate assembly (1) opposite to the rollover beam (6), and a piston rod of the lifting cylinder (16) passes through the base plate assembly (1) and is connected to the rollover beam (6).

5. The frame structure capable of side loading and unloading according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom surface of the base plate assembly (1) is provided with a plurality of main legs (15), the upper ends of the main legs (15) are connected to the base plate assembly (1), and the lower ends of the main legs (15) are provided with fixed support plates; a detachable column (3) is provided at a position opposite to the slope legs (17) on the top surface of the base plate assembly (1).

6. The frame structure capable of side loading and unloading according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom plate assembly (1) comprises a frame (11), the top surface of the frame (11) is provided with a panel (12), and two longitudinal beams (13) and a plurality of transverse beams (14) are provided inside the frame (11).

7. The frame structure capable of side loading and unloading according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A bolster (7) is provided on the top surface of the base plate assembly (1), one side of the top surface of the bolster (7) is an arc-shaped structure (71), and the other side of the top surface of the bolster (7) is a right-angle structure (72).

8. The frame structure capable of side loading and unloading according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The tube pulling rack (4) comprises a pulling column (41), the lower end of which is connected to the bottom plate assembly (1) via a mounting plate (42), the upper end of which is arranged on two ear plates (43), and a connecting shaft (44) is arranged between the two ear plates (43).

9. The frame structure capable of side loading and unloading according to claim 8 is characterized in that: A reinforcing rib (46) is provided between the pulling column (41) and the mounting plate (42), and a shaft sleeve (45) is provided outside the connecting shaft (44).

10. The frame structure capable of side loading and unloading according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front plate assembly (2) comprises a vertically arranged plate body (21), the top two sides of the plate body (21) are provided with oblique edge portions (22), and the inner side surface of the plate body (21) is provided with an inner beam (23); connecting plates (24) are respectively provided on both sides of the plate body (21), and the lower end of the connecting plate (24) extends downward to the bottom of the bottom plate assembly (1) and is provided with a through hole (25).