Novel bridge deck slab combined lifting appliance

By designing a new bridge deck combination spreader with a removable positioning mechanism, multiple sets of lifting lugs and adjustment components, the problem of lifting of bridge decks that cannot be adapted to different specifications and angles in the prior art is solved, and faster, safer and Flexible lifting effect.

CN222454260UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11SHANGHAI ELECTRIC RES CONCRETE (XUZHOU) HEAVY IND
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421303991.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-07
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bridge deck spreaders cannot meet the needs of different specifications of bridge decks and different installation angles, resulting in insufficient lifting and safety.

Method used

A new type of bridge deck combination spreader is designed, including a detachable positioning mechanism, multiple sets of hanging lugs, fastening components, adjustment components and fixing plates, which can accurately adjust the lifting angle and adapt to bridge decks of different specifications.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the fast, safe and flexible bridge deck lifting, and can adapt to the needs of different specifications of bridge decks and different installation angles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222454260U_ABST
    Figure CN222454260U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel bridge deck slab combined lifting appliance, which comprises a lifting frame, four groups of positioning mechanisms, lifting lugs, fastening components, transverse supporting pieces, adjusting components, bumping posts and fixing plates, the four groups of positioning mechanisms are respectively and detachably arranged on the lifting frame, each positioning mechanism comprises a positioning pin and a positioning pin chain, the positioning pin chain is attached to the hanging bracket, the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning pin chain and the hanging bracket, the four sets of lifting lugs are arranged on the top wall of the hanging bracket respectively, the transverse supporting piece is arranged on the hanging bracket and comprises a first cross beam and a second cross beam, the first cross beam is arranged on the hanging bracket, and the second cross beam is arranged below the first cross beam. Therefore, the position relative to the bridge deck can be accurately adjusted, and the reinforcing steel bars extending out of the side face of the bridge deck and the lifting appliance can be rapidly fixed together, so that the bridge deck is hoisted more rapidly and safely, and the requirements of bridge decks of different specifications and different installation angles on an installation site are better met.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge deck hoists, in particular to a novel bridge deck combined hoist. Background Art

[0002] The bridge deck assembly hoist is a special hoist used to hoist the bridge deck from the production line to the designated position in the bridge deck production line and to hoist the bridge deck at the construction site. At present, the existing bridge deck hoists generally use the front of the bridge deck for hoisting, and cannot be used for bridge decks of different specifications, and cannot change the angle of bridge deck hoisting. It cannot meet the requirements of fast and safe hoisting technology for bridge decks of different specifications and sites with different bridge deck installation angles. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent.

[0004] To this end, the purpose of the utility model is to propose a new type of bridge deck combination hanger, the position relative to the bridge deck can be accurately adjusted to facilitate the rapid fixation of the steel bars and hangers extending from the side of the bridge deck, so that the lifting of the bridge deck is faster, safer, and better adapted to bridge decks of different specifications and the requirements of different installation angles at the installation site.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a new type of bridge deck combination hanger, including a hanger, a positioning mechanism, a lifting ear, a fastening assembly, a transverse support, an adjustment assembly, a baffle column and a fixing plate, wherein the positioning mechanism is divided into four groups, and the four groups of the positioning mechanisms are respectively detachably installed on the hanger, and the positioning mechanism includes a positioning pin and a positioning pin chain, wherein the positioning pin chain is attached to the hanger; the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning pin chain and the hanger; the lifting ears are divided into four groups, and the four groups of the lifting ears are respectively arranged on the top wall of the hanger; the transverse support is arranged on the hanger, and the transverse support includes a first crossbeam and a second crossbeam, wherein the first crossbeam is arranged on the hanger; the second crossbeam is arranged below the first crossbeam; the fastening assembly is respectively connected to the first crossbeam and the second crossbeam; the adjustment assembly is arranged on the second crossbeam; the baffle column is arranged on the hanger; and the baffle plate is arranged on the second crossbeam.

[0006] The new bridge deck combination hoist of the utility model can change the hoisting angle of the special hoist by using a crane or a crane to hang the special hoist on the hanger with different circular holes. The special hoist can hoist bridge decks of different specifications. The hoisting position is on the side of the bridge deck, and the position relative to the bridge deck can be accurately adjusted to facilitate the rapid fixation of the steel bars extending from the side of the bridge deck and the hoist together, making the hoisting of the bridge deck faster and safer and better adapting to the needs of bridge decks of different specifications and different installation angles at the installation site.

[0007] In addition, the novel bridge deck assembly hanger proposed in the application may also have the following additional technical features:

[0008] Specifically, the fastening assembly includes a first connecting rod, a pin clamp, a second connecting rod, a fastener, a pin and a positioning shaft, wherein the first connecting rod is rotatably set on the first crossbeam; the pin clamp is set on the first connecting rod; one end of the second connecting rod is rotatably set on the first connecting rod, and the second connecting rod is connected to the pin clamp; the fastener is set on the first connecting rod; the pin is installed on the fastener and the first connecting rod; the positioning shaft is set on the second crossbeam; the other end of the second connecting rod is rotatably set on the positioning shaft.

[0009] Specifically, the adjustment assembly includes a guide column, an adjustment valve stem, a valve steel and a hook, wherein the two ends of the guide column are respectively connected to the first beam and the second beam; the adjustment valve stem is detachably arranged on the second beam; the hook is rotatably arranged on the guide column; and the valve steel is installed on the hook.

[0010] Specifically, the lifting ear is provided with round holes, the round holes are in five groups, and the lifting ear is provided with reinforcing ribs.

[0011] Specifically, the fixing plate is provided with limiting holes, and the limiting holes of the fixing plate are connected to the side steel bars of the bridge deck.

[0012] Specifically, the positioning pin chain is an L-shaped chain plate, and corresponding positioning holes are respectively provided on the positioning pin chain and the hanger, and the positioning pins are inserted into the positioning holes.

[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will become apparent from the following description or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a new type of bridge deck combined hanger according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a new type of bridge deck combined hanger according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged view of the A part of the new bridge deck combined hanger according to one embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a partial enlarged view of the B part of the new bridge deck combined hanger according to one embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a novel bridge deck combined hanger adjustment assembly and a bridge deck connection structure according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] As shown in the figure: 10, hanger; 20, positioning mechanism; 201, positioning pin; 202, positioning pin chain; 30, lifting ear; 40, fastening assembly; 401, first connecting rod; 402, pin clamp; 403, second connecting rod; 404, fastener; 405, pin; 406, positioning shaft; 50, transverse support member; 501, first crossbeam; 502, second crossbeam; 60, adjustment assembly; 601, guide column; 602, adjustment valve stem; 603, hook; 604, valve steel; 70, stop column; 80, fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. On the contrary, the embodiments of the present invention include all changes, modifications, and equivalents that fall within the spirit and connotation of the appended claims.

[0022] The novel bridge deck assembly hanger according to the embodiment of the utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the new bridge deck composite hanger of the embodiment of the utility model includes a hanger 10, a positioning mechanism 20, a lifting ear 30, a fastening assembly 40, a transverse support member 50, an adjustment assembly 60, a stop column 70 and a fixing plate 80.

[0024] There are four groups of positioning mechanisms 20 , which are detachably mounted on the hanger 10 , and the positioning mechanisms 20 include positioning pins 201 and positioning pin chains 202 .

[0025] The positioning pin chain 202 is attached to the hanger 10 , and the positioning pin 201 is inserted into the positioning pin chain 202 and the hanger 10 .

[0026] It should be noted that the positioning pin chain 202 is attached to the corner where the hanger 10 and the first crossbeam 501 are connected. Through holes are provided at both ends of the hanger 10. The positioning pin 201 is inserted into the through hole and a chain is connected to the positioning pin 201. The other end of the chain is connected to the first crossbeam 501.

[0027] There are four groups of lifting ears 30 , which are respectively arranged on the top wall of the hanger 10 . The transverse support member 50 is arranged on the hanger 10 , and the transverse support member 50 includes a first cross beam 501 and a second cross beam 502 .

[0028] The first beam 501 is arranged on the hanger 10, the second beam 502 is arranged below the first beam 501, and the fastening assembly 40 is respectively connected to the first beam 501 and the second beam 502. The adjustment assembly 60 is arranged on the second beam 502, the stop column 70 is arranged on the hanger 10, and the fixing plate 80 is arranged on the second beam 502.

[0029] It should be noted that the first crossbeam 501 described in this embodiment is movably arranged on the hanger 10, and the second crossbeam 502 is connected to the first crossbeam 501 through the guide column 601. The adjustment component 60 is adjusted according to the weight of the bridge deck and the angle required for lifting during the lifting process of the bridge deck. The stop column 70 strengthens the overall stability of the hanger 10, and the fixing plate 80 is connected to the bridge deck in a limiting manner, which strengthens the overall stability of the bridge deck during the lifting process of the bridge deck.

[0030] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, the fastening assembly 40 includes a first connecting rod 401 , a pin clamping plate 402 , a second connecting rod 403 , a fastener 404 , a pin 405 and a positioning shaft 406 .

[0031] The first connecting rod 401 is rotatably disposed on the first crossbeam 501, the pin clamping plate 402 is disposed on the first connecting rod 401, one end of the second connecting rod 403 is rotatably disposed on the first connecting rod 401, and the second connecting rod 403 is connected to the pin clamping plate 402. The fastener 404 is disposed on the first connecting rod 401, the pin 405 is installed on the fastener 404 and the first connecting rod 401, the positioning shaft 406 is disposed on the second crossbeam 502, and the other end of the second connecting rod 403 is rotatably disposed on the positioning shaft 406.

[0032] It should be noted that the first connecting rod 401 and the second connecting rod 403 are pivotally connected to each other via a shaft, and both ends of the shaft are fixed to the first crossbeam 501 and the second crossbeam 502 respectively via a pin clamp 402 and a fastener 404 .

[0033] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, the adjustment assembly 60 includes a guide column 601 , an adjustment valve stem 602 , a valve steel 604 and a hook 603 .

[0034] The two ends of the guide column 601 are respectively connected to the first beam 501 and the second beam 502 , the regulating valve stem 602 is detachably arranged on the second beam 502 , the hook 603 is rotatably arranged on the guide column 601 , and the valve steel 604 is installed on the hook 603 .

[0035] It should be noted that the guide column 601 includes a hollow sleeve and a movable guide column. The movable guide column is movably arranged in the hollow sleeve, and the movable guide column moves in a limited position in the hollow sleeve to limit the moving distance of the movable guide column, so that when adjusting the distance between the first beam 501 and the second beam 502, they are connected and fixed through the movable guide column.

[0036] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the lifting ear 30 is provided with round holes, the round holes are in five groups, and the lifting ear 30 is provided with reinforcing ribs.

[0037] A plurality of round holes are provided on the lifting lug 30, and the number of the round holes is designed according to the actual situation, and no specific requirements are made here. It is convenient for a crane or a driving vehicle to connect the hanger 10 through a steel wire rope, and multiple groups of round holes allow the steel wire rope to be placed in different positions, adjust the center of gravity of the hanger 10, and change the inclination angle of the hanger 10 at will, so as to facilitate the angle of installation on the construction site.

[0038] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the fixing plate 80 is provided with a limiting hole, and the limiting hole of the fixing plate 80 is connected to the steel bars on the side of the bridge deck.

[0039] It should be noted that the limiting holes on the fixing plate 80 are connected to the steel bars extending from the side of the bridge deck. The fixing plate 80 is quickly connected to the steel bars to further support the bridge deck, making it more stable during the lifting process.

[0040] Furthermore, round steel is provided on the fixing plate 80, and grooves matching the round steel are provided on the side panels of the bridge deck. The round steel is engaged in the grooves and simultaneously cooperates with the steel bars to be inserted into the limiting holes on the fixing plate 80, thereby ensuring good stability during lifting.

[0041] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the positioning pin chain 202 is an L-shaped chain plate, and corresponding positioning holes are respectively provided on the positioning pin chain 202 and the hanger 10, and the positioning pins 201 are inserted into the positioning holes.

[0042] It should be noted that the two ends of the L-shaped chain plate are respectively attached to the hanger 10 and the first beam 501, and the positioning pin chain 202 and the hanger 10 are fixedly connected by the positioning pin 201, and then the positioning pin 201 is connected to the first beam 501 through the chain.

[0043] The operation steps of the bridge deck combined hanger of the utility model are as follows: when the special hanger is placed on the bridge deck, the hanger 10 moves downward through the four guide columns 601 under the action of gravity, and the first crossbeam 501 moves downward with the hanger 10, and the height of the second crossbeam 502 relative to the bridge deck remains unchanged by adjusting the valve stem 602. Because the second connecting rod 403 is fixed together with the second crossbeam 502 by the pin shaft and can only rotate, the first connecting rod 401 connects the first crossbeam 501 and the second connecting rod 403 together by the pin shaft.

[0044] When the first crossbeam 501 moves downward, it drives the first link 401 and the second link 403 to move, and the second link 403 rotates and opens, driving the fixing plate 80 to move, and when the hanger 10 moves upward, the second link 403 rotates and merges, and the four corners are fine-tuned by adjusting the valve stem 602, so that the round steel at the end of the second link 403 quickly enters the groove reserved on the side of the bridge deck, clamps the groove on the side of the bridge deck, and then fixes the fixing plate 80 with the steel bars on the side of the bridge deck through the fasteners 404.

[0045] The hanger 10 continues to move upward, the bridge deck is lifted and moved to the designated position. The bridge deck is lowered, and the hanger 10 moves to the first beam 501 under the action of gravity, the first connecting rod 401 moves, the second connecting rod 403 rotates and opens, and then the hook 603 is opened and placed on the valve steel 604. The second beam 502 and the first beam 501 remain in an open state and the distance remains unchanged under the action of the hook 603 and the valve steel 604, and finally the hanger 10 is removed.

[0046] In summary, the new bridge deck combination hanger of the embodiment of the utility model can accurately adjust the position relative to the bridge deck to facilitate the rapid fixation of the steel bars and hangers extending from the side of the bridge deck, making the lifting of the bridge deck faster and safer, and better adaptable to bridge decks of different specifications and the requirements of different installation angles at the installation site.

[0047] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and deform the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new type of bridge deck combined hanger, characterized in that: The invention comprises a hanger (10), a positioning mechanism (20), a lifting ear (30), a fastening assembly (40), a transverse support member (50), an adjustment assembly (60), a stop column (70) and a fixing plate (80), wherein: The positioning mechanisms (20) are in four groups, and the four groups of positioning mechanisms (20) are respectively detachably mounted on the hanger (10). The positioning mechanisms (20) include positioning pins (201) and positioning pin chains (202), wherein: The positioning pin chain (202) is attached to the hanger (10); The positioning pin (201) is plugged into the positioning pin chain (202) and the hanger (10); The lifting ears (30) are in four groups, and the four groups of lifting ears (30) are respectively arranged on the top wall of the hanger (10); The transverse support member (50) is arranged on the hanger (10), and the transverse support member (50) comprises a first crossbeam (501) and a second crossbeam (502), wherein: The first crossbeam (501) is arranged on the hanger (10); The second crossbeam (502) is arranged below the first crossbeam (501); The fastening assembly (40) is respectively connected to the first crossbeam (501) and the second crossbeam (502); The adjustment component (60) is arranged on the second crossbeam (502); The blocking column (70) is arranged on the hanger (10); The fixing plate (80) is arranged on the second cross beam (502).

2. The new bridge deck assembly hanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fastening assembly (40) comprises a first connecting rod (401), a pin clamping plate (402), a second connecting rod (403), a fastener (404), a pin (405) and a positioning shaft (406), wherein: The first connecting rod (401) is rotatably arranged on the first crossbeam (501); The pin clamping plate (402) is arranged on the first connecting rod (401); One end of the second connecting rod (403) is rotatably disposed on the first connecting rod (401), and the second connecting rod (403) is connected to the pin clamping plate (402); The fastener (404) is arranged on the first connecting rod (401); The pin shaft (405) is mounted on the fastener (404) and the first connecting rod (401); The positioning shaft (406) is arranged on the second crossbeam (502); The other end of the second connecting rod (403) is rotatably disposed on the positioning shaft (406).

3. The new bridge deck assembly hanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The regulating assembly (60) comprises a guide column (601), a regulating valve stem (602), a valve steel (604) and a hook (603), wherein: Two ends of the guide column (601) are respectively connected to the first crossbeam (501) and the second crossbeam (502); The regulating valve stem (602) is detachably arranged on the second cross beam (502); The hook (603) is rotatably arranged on the guide column (601); The valve steel (604) is installed on the hook (603).

4. The new bridge deck assembly hanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting lug (30) is provided with circular holes, the circular holes are in five groups, and the lifting lug (30) is provided with reinforcing ribs.

5. The new bridge deck assembly hanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing plate (80) is provided with a limiting hole, and the limiting hole of the fixing plate (80) is connected to the steel bars on the side of the bridge deck.

6. The new bridge deck assembly hanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The positioning pin chain (202) is an L-shaped chain plate, and corresponding positioning holes are respectively provided on the positioning pin chain (202) and the hanger (10), and the positioning pins (201) are inserted into the positioning holes.