Movable sludge desliming machine

By setting up a filter mechanism and a moving mechanism in the sludge deslurry machine, the damage problem of larger substances in the sludge to the equipment devices is solved, and the convenience of movement of the equipment is improved, the service life is extended and the operation convenience is improved.

CN222454793UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11SHENYANG HAOTIAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420066971.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-11
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing sludge desludge machines treat sludge, larger substances can easily damage the devices in the box, reduce service life, and make them inconvenient to move.

Method used

A movable sludge desludge machine is designed to filter out larger substances before dehydration of the sludge by setting up a filter mechanism to avoid damage to the device, and to improve the movement convenience of the equipment through the mobile mechanism and the fixed mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids damage to the desilt machine by larger substances, extends the service life of the equipment, simplifies the movement process of the equipment, and improves the convenience of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of drainage engineering, and discloses a movable sludge desliming machine which comprises a base, a storage box, a box body, a rotating motor, two electric telescopic rods, two baffles, a first bidirectional motor, an ultrasonic detector and a water pump, a supporting frame is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the inner wall of the box body, and a filtering mechanism is movably arranged on the upper end face of the supporting frame; bearing plates are fixedly arranged in the middle positions of the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the box body, first sliding plates are slidably arranged on the opposite sides of the inner walls of the two bearing plates, and a first lead screw is rotatably arranged in the middle position between the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the box body. According to the sludge desliming machine, by arranging the filtering mechanism, large substances in sludge are filtered out in advance before the sludge is extruded and dewatered, the substances are prevented from damaging devices in the box body, the service life of the sludge desliming machine is prolonged, and by arranging the moving mechanism and the fixing mechanism, the position of the sludge desliming machine is more convenient to replace.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of drainage engineering, in particular to a movable sludge desludging machine. Background Art

[0002] Sludge desludging machine is a kind of equipment specially used for treating sludge. Sludge is a mixture containing solid particulate matter produced by sewage treatment or other industrial processes, and often contains high water content. The main function of sludge desludging machine is to separate solid particulate matter from water in sludge, thereby reducing the turbidity and solid matter content in wastewater.

[0003] In some existing sludge desludging machines, when the sludge is introduced, larger substances in the sludge enter the interior of the box as a whole. Such larger substances are usually harder and can easily damage the components in the box when the sludge is dehydrated, thus reducing the service life of the desludging machine. In addition, such desludging machines usually need to be placed on a movable trolley when being moved, which is troublesome.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a movable sludge desludging machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and a movable sludge desludging machine is proposed. By setting a filtering mechanism, larger substances in the sludge can be filtered out in advance before the sludge is squeezed and dehydrated, so as to avoid damage to the components in the box by the substances, thereby increasing the service life of the desludging machine. By setting a movable mechanism and a fixed mechanism, the desludging machine can be more convenient to change its position.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a movable sludge desludging machine, comprising a base, a storage box, a box body, a rotating motor, two electric telescopic rods, two baffles, a first bidirectional motor, an ultrasonic detector and a water pump, a support frame is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the inner wall of the box body, a filtering mechanism is movably arranged on the upper end surface of the support frame, a load-bearing plate is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the front and rear inner walls of the box body, a first slide plate is slidably arranged on the opposite side of the inner wall of the two load-bearing plates, a first screw rod is rotatably arranged at the middle position between the front and rear inner walls of the box body, an extrusion plate is fixedly arranged at the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods, a second screw rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first bidirectional motor, and second slide plates are threadedly sleeved on both sides of the outer end surface of the second screw rod;

[0007] The upper end surface of the base is provided with four sliding grooves, and the inner walls of the four sliding grooves are all slidably provided with first L-shaped clamping plates, and reset springs are fixedly provided on the lower sides between the four first L-shaped clamping plates and the four sliding grooves respectively, and support blocks are slidably provided through the four corners of the upper end surface of the base, a fixing mechanism is fixedly provided on one end surface of the base, and a moving mechanism is slidably provided on the inner wall of the lower side of the base.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the larger substances in the sludge are blocked by the filtering mechanism, and the other sludge falls on the upper end of the first slide plate, and the two first slide plates are driven to move in opposite directions by the rotating motor and the first screw rod, and the sludge falls from between the two first slide plates to the bottom of the box body. When the ultrasonic detector detects that the sludge has reached a suitable position, the rotating motor is controlled to reverse, and when the two first slide plates are re-attached to one piece, the two electric telescopic rods respectively drive the two extrusion plates to move toward the middle, and when the two extrusion plates squeeze the sludge between them, the water in the box body is sucked away by the water pump. When the extrusion is completed, the two baffles are driven to slide in opposite directions by the first bidirectional motor and the second screw rod, and the extruded sludge falls from the box body to the storage In the box, by setting a filtering mechanism, larger substances in the sludge can be filtered out in advance before the sludge is squeezed and dehydrated, so as to avoid the substances from damaging the devices in the box and improve the service life of the desludging machine. When the desludging machine is not moved, the first L-shaped pallet is manually pulled, and when the support block contacts the ground, the pull on the first L-shaped pallet is released. When all four support blocks are put down, the fixing mechanism is used to release the fixing of the moving mechanism, and then the moving mechanism is lifted upward, and finally the moving mechanism is fixed by the fixing mechanism. When moving the desludging machine, the fixing mechanism is released from the fixing of the moving mechanism, and then the four support blocks are moved to their original positions. By setting the moving mechanism and the fixing mechanism, the desludging machine is more convenient to change positions.

[0009] Furthermore, the lower end surface of the storage box is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base, the lower end surface of the box body is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the storage box, and a pull-out plate is slidably arranged through the front end surface of the storage box;

[0010] Through the above technical solution, by providing a pull-out plate in the storage box, it is more convenient to take out the squeezed sludge in the storage box.

[0011] Furthermore, the rotating motor is fixedly arranged in the middle position of the front end surface of the box body, the two electric telescopic rods are respectively embedded in the lower sides of the front and rear inner walls of the box body, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the first screw rod, and the two first slide plates are both threadedly sleeved on the outer end surface of the first screw rod;

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the movement of the first slide plate is controlled by rotating the motor and the first screw rod, so that the two first slide plates can slide in opposite directions on the surface of the first screw rod, thereby removing the obstruction to the sludge.

[0013] Further, the first bidirectional motor is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the upper inner wall of the base, the two baffles are slidably arranged at the middle position of the lower inner wall of the box body, the two baffles are respectively fixedly connected to the two second slides, the ultrasonic detector is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the lower inner wall of one side of the box body, the water pump is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the upper end surface of one side of the box body, three water holes are opened on the lower side of the end surface of one side of the box body, and the water inlet of the water pump is connected to the three water holes through a pipe;

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the first bidirectional motor and the second slide plate drive the two baffles to slide in opposite directions on the lower inner wall of the box body, thereby removing the obstruction to the squeezed sludge and allowing it to enter the storage box.

[0015] Furthermore, the filtering mechanism comprises a filter plate and a cover plate, the cover plate is slidably arranged on the upper side of the inner wall of the box body, the cover plate is connected to the filter plate through a connecting plate, and a rotating block is hingedly arranged at the middle position of the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the box body;

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the filter plate is supported by the support frame, and the cover plate is limited by the rotating block, so that the filter mechanism can be easily removed from the inside of the box after using the filter mechanism for a period of time.

[0017] Further, the fixing mechanism includes a second bidirectional motor and two second L-shaped card plates, the output end of the second bidirectional motor is fixedly provided with a third screw rod, the front side and the rear side of the outer end of the third screw rod are both threadedly sleeved with sleeves, the two second L-shaped card plates are respectively slidably arranged on the upper sides of the front side and the rear side inner wall of the base, and the two sleeves are respectively fixedly connected to the two second L-shaped card plates;

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the two second L-shaped clamping plates can slide out from the inner wall of the base through the second bidirectional motor, the third screw rod and the sleeve column, thereby releasing the fixation of the second L-shaped plates to the moving mechanism.

[0019] Furthermore, the moving mechanism comprises a support plate, brackets are fixedly arranged at four corners of the lower end surface of the support plate, universal wheels are fixedly arranged on the lower end surfaces of the four brackets, and soft cloths are fixedly arranged on the upper sides between the four first L-shaped clamping plates and the four sliding grooves;

[0020] Through the above technical solution, by arranging universal wheels on the lower end surface of the bracket, it is more convenient to move the desludging machine.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The utility model proposes a movable sludge desludging machine, which blocks larger substances in the sludge at the upper end of the inner part of the box body through a filtering mechanism, and the remaining sludge falls onto the surface of the first slide plate, and then the two first slide plates are driven to slide in opposite directions by rotating the motor and the first screw rod, so that the sludge falls from between the two first slide plates to the bottom of the box body, and then the squeezing plate is driven by the electric telescopic rod to squeeze the sludge, and the water squeezed out of the box body is sucked away by the water pump, and finally the first bidirectional motor, the second screw rod and the second slide plate are used, and then the two baffles slide in opposite directions, so that the squeezed sludge falls into the storage box, and the filtering mechanism is provided, before the sludge is squeezed and dehydrated, the larger substances in the sludge are filtered out in advance, so as to avoid the substances from damaging the devices in the box body and improve the service life of the desludging machine.

[0023] 2. The utility model proposes a movable sludge desludging machine. When the desludging machine is not moved, the first L-shaped plate is manually pulled while the support block is moved downward. When the support block contacts the ground, the pulling of the first L-shaped plate is released, and then the other three support blocks are put down. When the four support blocks are put down, the fixing of the moving mechanism is released by the fixing mechanism, and then the moving mechanism is lifted upward. When the moving mechanism cannot be lifted, the moving mechanism is fixed again by the fixing mechanism. When the desludging machine is moved, the four support blocks are first moved to their original positions, and then the moving mechanism is put back to its original position. By setting the moving mechanism and the fixing mechanism, the desludging machine is more convenient to change positions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is an axial schematic diagram of a movable sludge desludging machine proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a side section schematic diagram of a movable sludge desludging machine proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of a movable sludge desludging machine proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of point A 2;

[0028] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of point B 2;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a top-sectional schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a side sectional schematic diagram of the sliding groove of the utility model.

[0031] Legend:

[0032] 1. Base; 2. Storage box; 3. Pull-out plate; 4. Box body; 5. Filter mechanism; 6. Rotating block; 7. Fixing mechanism; 8. Moving mechanism; 9. Support block; 10. Support frame; 11. Rotating motor; 12. Load-bearing plate; 13. First slide plate; 14. First screw rod; 15. Electric telescopic rod; 16. Extrusion plate; 17. Baffle plate; 18. First bidirectional motor; 19. Second screw rod; 20. Second slide plate; 21. Ultrasonic detector; 22. Water pump; 23. Water hole; 24. Sliding groove; 25. Reset spring; 26. First L-shaped card plate; 27. Soft cloth; 501. Filter plate; 502. Cover plate; 503. Connecting plate; 701. Second bidirectional motor; 702. Third screw rod; 703. Bushing column; 704. Second L-shaped card plate; 801. Support plate; 802. Bracket; 803. Universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-7The utility model provides an embodiment: a movable sludge desludging machine, including a base 1, a storage box 2, a box body 4, a rotating motor 11, two electric telescopic rods 15, two baffles 17, a first bidirectional motor 18, an ultrasonic detector 21 and a water pump 22. A support frame 10 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the inner wall of the box body 4, and a filtering mechanism 5 is movably arranged on the upper end surface of the support frame 10. A load-bearing plate 12 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the front and rear inner walls of the box body 4, and a first slide plate 13 is slidably arranged on the opposite side of the inner wall of the two load-bearing plates 12. A first screw rod 14 is rotatably arranged at the middle position between the front and rear inner walls of the box body 4. The output ends of the two electric telescopic rods 15 are fixedly provided with an extrusion plate 16, the output end of the first bidirectional motor 18 is fixedly provided with a second screw rod 19, and the second slide plate 20 is threadedly sleeved on both sides of the outer end surface of the second screw rod 19. Four sliding grooves 24 are opened on the upper end surface of the base 1, and the inner walls of the four sliding grooves 24 are slidably provided with first L-shaped clamping plates 26. Reset springs 25 are fixedly provided on the lower sides between the four first L-shaped clamping plates 26 and the four sliding grooves 24, respectively. Support blocks 9 are slidably provided at the four corners of the upper end surface of the base 1, a fixing mechanism 7 is fixedly provided on one end surface of the base 1, and a moving mechanism 8 is slidably provided on the inner wall of the lower side of the base 1.

[0035] The sludge passes through the hole opened on the surface of the cover plate 502 and enters the inner wall of the box body 4. When the sludge reaches the filter plate 501, the larger substances in the sludge are blocked by the filtering mechanism 5, and the other sludge falls on the upper end of the first slide plate 13. The first screw rod 14 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 11. The first screw rod 14 drives the two first slide plates 13 on its surface to move in opposite directions. The sludge falls from between the two first slide plates 13 to the bottom of the box body 4. When the ultrasonic detector 21 detects that the sludge has reached a suitable position, the rotating motor 11 is controlled to reverse. When the two first slide plates 13 are reattached to one piece, the two electric telescopic rods 15 respectively drive the two squeezing plates 16 to move to the middle. When the two squeezing plates 16 repeatedly squeeze the sludge between them, the water inlet of the water pump 22 is pushed through The pipeline is connected to the water hole 23. When the two squeezing plates 16 repeatedly squeeze the sludge between them, the water pump 22 sucks the water in the box 4, and a filter is provided on the inner wall of the water hole 23 to prevent the sludge from flowing out of the water hole 23. During the repeated squeezing process of the two squeezing plates 16, a certain distance is always maintained between the two squeezing plates 16 to avoid excessive squeezing force. When the squeezing is completed, the first bidirectional motor 18 and the second screw rod 19 drive the two baffles 17 to slide in opposite directions. At this time, the squeezed sludge falls from the box 4 into the storage box 2. By providing the filtering mechanism 5, before the sludge is squeezed and dehydrated, the larger substances in the sludge are filtered out in advance to avoid the substances from damaging the devices in the box 4, thereby improving the service life of the desludging machine.

[0036] When the desludging machine is not moved, the first L-shaped plate 26 is manually pulled, and the first L-shaped plate leaves the inner wall of the support block 9. When the support block 9 contacts the ground, the pulling of the first L-shaped plate 26 is released, and under the action of the rebound force of the reset spring 25, one end of the first L-shaped plate is pushed into the inner wall of the support block 9 again, thereby fixing the support block 9 in the inner wall of the base 1. When all four support blocks 9 are put down, the fixing mechanism 7 is used to release the fixing of the moving mechanism 8, and then the moving mechanism 8 is lifted upward. When the moving mechanism 8 can no longer be lifted upward, the fixing mechanism 7 is used to finally lift the moving mechanism 8 upward. Fix it. When moving the desludging machine, release the fixation of the fixing mechanism 7 on the moving mechanism 8, so that the moving mechanism 8 contacts the ground again, and then pull the first L-shaped plate while lifting the support block 9 upwards. When the support block 9 returns to its original position, release the pulling of the first L-shaped plate. Finally, move the four support blocks 9 to their original positions. In the fixing mechanism 7, one end of the second L-shaped plate is slidably set on the inner wall of the support plate 801, so that the second L-shaped plate and the support plate 801 are fixed together in the vertical direction. By setting the moving mechanism 8 and the fixing mechanism 7, it is more convenient to change the position of the desludging machine.

[0037] The lower end surface of the storage box 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base 1, and the lower end surface of the box body 4 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the storage box 2. A pull-out plate 3 is slidably arranged on the front end surface of the storage box 2. By arranging the pull-out plate 3 in the storage box 2, it is more convenient to take out the sludge squeezed in the storage box 2. The rotating motor 11 is fixedly arranged in the middle position of the front end surface of the box body 4. The two electric telescopic rods 15 are respectively embedded in the lower sides of the front and rear inner walls of the box body 4. The output end of the rotating motor 11 is fixedly connected to the first screw rod 14. The two first slide plates 13 are both threadedly sleeved on the outer end surface of the first screw rod 14. The movement of the first slide plate 13 is controlled by the rotating motor 11 and the first screw rod 14, so that the two first slide plates 13 can move in opposite directions on the surface of the first screw rod 14. Slide, thereby removing the obstruction to the sludge, the first bidirectional motor 18 is fixedly arranged in the middle position of the upper inner wall of the base 1, the two baffles 17 are slidably arranged in the middle position of the lower inner wall of the box body 4, the two baffles 17 are respectively fixedly connected to the two second slides 20, the ultrasonic detector 21 is fixedly arranged in the middle position of the lower inner wall of one side of the box body 4, the water pump 22 is fixedly arranged in the middle position of the upper end surface of one side of the box body 4, three water holes 23 are opened on the lower side of the end surface of one side of the box body 4, the water inlet of the water pump 22 is connected with the three water holes 23 through pipes, and the first bidirectional motor 18 and the second slide 20 drive the two baffles 17 to slide in opposite directions in the lower inner wall of the box body 4, thereby removing the obstruction to the squeezed sludge and allowing it to enter the storage box 2.

[0038] The filter mechanism 5 includes a filter plate 501 and a cover plate 502. The cover plate 502 is slidably arranged on the upper side of the inner wall of the box body 4. The cover plate 502 is connected to the filter plate 501 through a connecting plate 503. A rotating block 6 is hingedly arranged in the middle position of the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the box body 4. The filter plate 501 is supported by a support frame 10. The cover plate 502 is limited by the rotating block 6, so that after using the filter mechanism 5 for a period of time, it is convenient to take the filter mechanism 5 out of the box body 4. The fixing mechanism 7 includes a second bidirectional motor 701 and two second L-shaped card plates 704. The output end of the second bidirectional motor 701 is fixedly provided with a third screw rod 702. The front side and the rear side of the outer end of the third screw rod 702 are both threadedly sleeved with a sleeve column 703. The two second L-shaped card plates 704 They are respectively slidably arranged on the upper sides of the front and rear inner walls of the base 1, and the two sleeve columns 703 are respectively fixedly connected to the two second L-shaped card plates 704. Through the second bidirectional motor 701, the third screw rod 702 and the sleeve column 703, the two second L-shaped card plates 704 can slide out from the inner wall of the base 1, thereby releasing the second L-shaped plate from fixing the moving mechanism 8. The moving mechanism 8 includes a support plate 801, and brackets 802 are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the lower end surface of the support plate 801, and universal wheels 803 are fixedly arranged on the lower end surfaces of the four brackets 802. Soft cloths 27 are respectively fixedly arranged on the upper sides between the four first L-shaped card plates 26 and the four sliding grooves 24. By arranging universal wheels 803 on the lower end surfaces of the brackets 802, it is more convenient to move the desludging machine.

[0039] Working principle: When the desludging machine is not moved, manually pull the first L-shaped plate while moving the support block 9 downward. When the support block 9 contacts the ground, release the pull on the first L-shaped plate, and then perform the same operation on the remaining three support blocks 9. When the four support blocks 9 are put down, turn on the second bidirectional motor 701. The second bidirectional motor 701 drives the two second L-shaped plates to leave the inner wall of the base 1 through the third screw rod 702 and the sleeve column 703. At this time, lift the support plate 801 upward. When the support plate 801 cannot be lifted further, control the second bidirectional motor 701 to reverse, so that the second L-shaped plate Into the inner wall of the support plate 801. When the sludge reaches the detection height of the ultrasonic detector 21 during sludge dehydration, the rotating motor 11 is controlled to rotate so that the two first slides 13 fit together, and then the electric telescopic rod 15 drives the squeezing plate 16 to squeeze the sludge. During the squeezing process, the water pump 22 sucks away the water squeezed out of the box 4. When the squeezing is completed, the two baffles 17 are controlled to separate by the first bidirectional motor 18, so that the squeezed sludge falls into the storage box 2. When moving the desludging machine, you only need to put down the support plate 801 first, and then take the four support blocks 9 back to their original positions.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mobile sludge desludging machine, comprising a base (1), a storage box (2), a box body (4), a rotating motor (11), two electric telescopic rods (15), two baffles (17), a first bidirectional motor (18), an ultrasonic detector (21) and a water pump (22), characterized in that: A support frame (10) is fixedly provided on the upper side of the inner wall of the box body (4), and a filtering mechanism (5) is movably provided on the upper end surface of the support frame (10); a load-bearing plate (12) is fixedly provided at the middle position of the front and rear inner walls of the box body (4); a first slide plate (13) is slidably provided on the opposite side of the inner walls of the two load-bearing plates (12); a first screw rod (14) is rotatably provided at the middle position between the front and rear inner walls of the box body (4); an extrusion plate (16) is fixedly provided at the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods (15); a second screw rod (19) is fixedly provided at the output end of the first bidirectional motor (18), and second slide plates (20) are threadedly sleeved on both sides of the outer end surfaces of the second screw rod (19); The upper end surface of the base (1) is provided with four sliding grooves (24), the inner walls of the four sliding grooves (24) are all slidably provided with first L-shaped clamping plates (26), and the lower sides between the four first L-shaped clamping plates (26) and the four sliding grooves (24) are respectively fixedly provided with return springs (25), and the four corners of the upper end surface of the base (1) are all slidably provided with support blocks (9), a fixing mechanism (7) is fixedly provided on one end surface of the base (1), and a moving mechanism (8) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the lower side of the base (1).

2. A movable sludge desludging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the storage box (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base (1), the lower end surface of the box body (4) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the storage box (2), and a pull-out plate (3) is slidably arranged through the front end surface of the storage box (2).

3. The movable sludge desludging machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rotating motor (11) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the front end surface of the box body (4), the two electric telescopic rods (15) are respectively embedded in the lower sides of the front and rear inner walls of the box body (4), the output end of the rotating motor (11) is fixedly connected to the first screw rod (14), and the two first slide plates (13) are both threadedly sleeved on the outer end surface of the first screw rod (14).

4. The movable sludge desludging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bidirectional motor (18) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the upper inner wall of the base (1), the two baffles (17) are slidably arranged at the middle position of the lower inner wall of the box body (4), the two baffles (17) are respectively fixedly connected to the two second slide plates (20), the ultrasonic detector (21) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the lower inner wall of one side of the box body (4), the water pump (22) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the upper end surface of one side of the box body (4), three water holes (23) are opened on the lower side of the end surface of one side of the box body (4), and the water inlet of the water pump (22) is connected to the three water holes (23) through a pipeline.

5. The movable sludge desludging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (5) comprises a filtering plate (501) and a cover plate (502); the cover plate (502) is slidably arranged on the upper side of the inner wall of the box body (4); the cover plate (502) is connected to the filtering plate (501) via a connecting plate (503); and a rotating block (6) is hingedly arranged at the middle position of the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the box body (4).

6. The movable sludge desludging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (7) comprises a second bidirectional motor (701) and two second L-shaped clamping plates (704); a third screw rod (702) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second bidirectional motor (701); sleeve columns (703) are threadedly sleeved on the front and rear sides of the outer end of the third screw rod (702); the two second L-shaped clamping plates (704) are respectively slidably arranged on the upper sides of the front and rear inner walls of the base (1); and the two sleeve columns (703) are respectively fixedly connected to the two second L-shaped clamping plates (704).

7. The movable sludge desludging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (8) comprises a support plate (801), brackets (802) are fixedly arranged at four corners of the lower end surface of the support plate (801), universal wheels (803) are fixedly arranged on the lower end surfaces of the four brackets (802), and soft cloths (27) are fixedly arranged on the upper sides between the four first L-shaped clamping plates (26) and the four sliding grooves (24).