Integrated fertilizer preparation device for solid-liquid separation of organic fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated fertilizer preparation device for solid-liquid separation of organic fertilizer, which comprises a platform, a separation vessel movably connected to one side of the top of the platform, a groove arranged at the bottom of the separation vessel, a first rotating shaft longitudinally and movably connected to the inside of the separation vessel, and a plurality of first stirring blades transversely and fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft. The bottom of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom of the separation vessel and is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the bottom of the platform is fixedly connected with a driving motor, quail excrement is poured into the separation vessel through the feeding port and covered with a first sealing cover, and under the action of the driving motor, the first rotating shaft drives first stirring blades to rotate, and the driving gear drives a driven gear to rotate; a driven gear drives a second stirring blade in the separation vessel to reversely rotate relative to a first rotating shaft, under the action of centrifugal force, high-density excrement approaches the inner wall of the separation vessel, water in the excrement approaches the first rotating shaft, solid-liquid separation is achieved, and the quality of organic fertilizer is improved to a certain extent.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of integrated fertilizer making of organic fertilizer, in particular to an integrated fertilizer making device for separating solid and liquid of organic fertilizer. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid expansion and improvement of livestock scale, the treatment of livestock manure has brought about a series of ecological and environmental problems. In particular, pig and cow manure, unlike traditional domesticated animals such as chicken manure and duck manure, has the characteristics of high water content; at the same time, when cleaning livestock manure, the manure will be mixed with a large amount of livestock urine and washing water. Fermenting livestock manure to produce organic fertilizer and turning waste into treasure is an efficient treatment measure that can not only effectively avoid environmental pollution, but also make full use of the nutrients in livestock manure.

[0003] Most of the existing integrated fertilizer making devices do not have the solid-liquid separation function during use, which affects the subsequent processing and reduces the quality of organic fertilizer. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In view of the above and / or existing problems in the existing integrated fertilizer making device for separating solid and liquid of organic fertilizer, the present utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an integrated fertilizer making device for separating solid and liquid of organic fertilizer. During use, quail feces are poured in from the feed port and covered with a first sealing cover. Under the action of a driving motor, the first rotating shaft drives the first stirring blade to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, and the driven gear drives the second stirring blade inside the separation dish to rotate counterclockwise relative to the first rotating shaft. Under the action of centrifugal force, high-density feces move closer to the inner wall of the separation dish, while the moisture in the feces moves closer to the first rotating shaft, thereby achieving solid-liquid separation, solving the problem of no solid-liquid separation function during use, affecting the later processing, and improving the quality of organic fertilizer to a certain extent.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] An integrated fertilizer making device for separating solid and liquid of organic fertilizer comprises:

[0009] A platform, a separation dish is movably connected to one side of the top of the platform, a groove is provided at the bottom of the separation dish, a first rotating shaft is movably connected to the inside of the separation dish longitudinally, a plurality of first stirring blades are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft laterally, the bottom of the first rotating shaft passes through the bottom of the separation dish and is fixedly connected to a driving gear, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the platform, a power output end of the driving motor passes through the platform and is fixedly connected to the driving gear, the driving gear is located inside the groove, a plurality of second rotating shafts are movably connected to the bottom of the groove, a plurality of second rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the bottoms, an internal gear is provided on the inner wall of the groove, the internal gear is meshed with the driven gear, the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, a plurality of second stirring blades are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation dish, and a liquid collecting mechanism is provided on the top of the first rotating shaft.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the integrated fertilizer making device for solid-liquid separation of organic fertilizer described in the utility model, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the separation dish, a valve is provided on the discharge pipe, a feed port is provided on the top of the separation dish, a first sealing cover is movably connected to the top of the feed port, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the first sealing cover, and the discharge pipe is connected to an external sealed tank for fermentation.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the integrated fertilizer making device for solid-liquid separation of organic fertilizer described in the utility model, a plurality of fixing frames are fixedly connected to the bottom of the platform.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the integrated fertilizer making device for solid-liquid separation of organic fertilizer described in the utility model, the liquid collecting mechanism includes a liquid collecting box, a first water inlet of the liquid collecting box is fixedly connected to a first water pipe, a second water inlet of the first water pipe is fixedly connected to a water pump, the water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the separation dish, a third water inlet of the water pump is fixedly connected to a second water pipe, a fourth water inlet of the second water pipe is movably connected to the top of the first rotating shaft, a countersunk hole is arranged inside the first rotating shaft, and a plurality of through holes are arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the integrated fertilizer making device for solid-liquid separation of organic fertilizer described in the utility model, a water outlet is provided on one side of the liquid collecting tank, an external thread is provided on the water outlet, a second sealing cover is movably connected to one end of the water outlet, a plurality of protrusions are provided on the outer side of the second sealing cover, and a transparent observation plate is fixedly connected to one side of the liquid collecting tank.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: quail feces are poured in from the feed port, and the first sealing cover is covered. Under the action of the driving motor, the first rotating shaft drives the first stirring blade to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, and the driven gear drives the second stirring blade inside the separation dish to rotate counterclockwise relative to the first rotating shaft. Under the action of centrifugal force, high-density feces move closer to the inner wall of the separation dish, and the moisture in the feces moves closer to the first rotating shaft, thereby realizing solid-liquid separation, solving the problem of no solid-liquid separation function during use, affecting the later processing, and improving the quality of organic fertilizer to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and detailed implementation. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementations of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an integrated fertilizer making device for separating solid and liquid of organic fertilizer.

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a liquid collecting box of an integrated fertilizer making device for separating solid and liquid of organic fertilizer.

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a sectional view of the separation dish structure of an integrated fertilizer making device for separating solid and liquid of organic fertilizer.

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a cross-sectional view of a liquid collecting mechanism of an integrated fertilizer making device for separating solid and liquid of organic fertilizer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides an integrated fertilizer making device for separating solid and liquid of organic fertilizer, comprising a platform 1, a separation dish 2 is movably connected to one side of the top of the platform 1, a groove 27 is arranged at the bottom of the separation dish 2, a first rotating shaft 18 is movably connected to the interior of the separation dish 2 in the longitudinal direction, a plurality of first stirring blades 19 are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 18 in the transverse direction, the bottom of the first rotating shaft 18 passes through the bottom of the separation dish 2 and is fixedly connected to a driving gear 20, a driving motor 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the platform 1, a power output end of the driving motor 21 passes through the platform 1 and is fixedly connected to the driving gear 20, the driving gear 20 is located in the groove 27, a plurality of second rotating shafts 23 are movably connected to the bottom of the groove 27, a plurality of second rotating shafts 23 are fixedly connected to the bottom of each driven gear 22, an inner gear 24 is arranged on the inner wall of the groove 27, the inner gear 24 is meshed with the driven gear 22, the driven gear 22 is meshed with the driving gear 20, a plurality of second stirring blades 28 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation dish 2, and a liquid collecting mechanism is arranged on the top of the first rotating shaft 18.

[0022] A discharge pipe 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the separation dish 2, and a valve 4 is provided on the discharge pipe 3. A feed port 11 is provided on the top of the separation dish 2. A first sealing cover 5 is movably connected to the top of the feed port 11. A handle 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the first sealing cover 5. The discharge pipe 3 is connected to an external sealed tank for fermentation. A plurality of fixing frames 10 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the platform 1.

[0023] Specifically, quail feces are poured into the feed port 11, and the first sealing cover 5 is covered. Under the action of the driving motor 21, the first rotating shaft 18 drives the first stirring blade 19 to rotate, the driving gear 20 drives the driven gear 22 to rotate, and the driven gear 22 drives the second stirring blade 28 inside the separation dish 2 to rotate in the opposite direction relative to the first rotating shaft 18. Under the action of centrifugal force, high-density feces move closer to the inner wall of the separation dish 2, and the water in the feces moves closer to the first rotating shaft 18, so that solid-liquid separation is achieved, which solves the problem of no solid-liquid separation function during use, affecting the later processing, and improves the quality of organic fertilizer to a certain extent.

[0024] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The liquid collecting mechanism includes a liquid collecting box 15, a first water inlet of the liquid collecting box 15 is fixedly connected to a first water pipe 14, a second water inlet of the first water pipe 14 is fixedly connected to a water pump 13, the water pump 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the separation dish 2, a third water inlet of the water pump 13 is fixedly connected to a second water pipe 12, a fourth water inlet of the second water pipe 12 is movably connected to the top of the first rotating shaft 18, a countersunk hole 25 is arranged inside the first rotating shaft 18, and a plurality of through holes 26 are arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 18.

[0025] A water outlet 16 is provided at one side of the liquid collecting box 15 . The water outlet 16 is provided with an external thread. One end of the water outlet 16 is movably connected to a second sealing cover 7 .

[0026] Specifically, the separated liquid is discharged into the liquid collecting box 15 under the action of the water pump 13. When there is too much water in the liquid collecting box 15, the second sealing cover 7 can be removed for discharge and cleaning, thereby improving the working efficiency to a certain extent.

[0027] For further information, see Figure 1 A plurality of protrusions 8 are arranged on the outer side of the second sealing cover 7, and a transparent observation plate 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the liquid collecting box 15, so that the staff can observe the water inside the liquid collecting box 15 and clean it in time.

[0028] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An integrated fertilizer making device for solid-liquid separation of organic fertilizer, characterized in that: The invention comprises a platform (1), wherein a separation dish (2) is movably connected to one side of the top of the platform (1), a groove (27) is provided at the bottom of the separation dish (2), a first rotating shaft (18) is longitudinally movably connected to the inside of the separation dish (2), a plurality of first stirring blades (19) are transversely fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (18), the bottom of the first rotating shaft (18) passes through the bottom of the separation dish (2) and is fixedly connected to a driving gear (20), the bottom of the platform (1) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (21), and the power output end of the driving motor (21) passes through the platform (1) and the driving gear (20). 0), the driving gear (20) is located inside the groove (27), a plurality of second rotating shafts (23) are movably connected to the bottom of the groove (27), a plurality of second rotating shafts (23) are fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the plurality of second rotating shafts (23), an internal gear (24) is provided on the inner wall of the groove (27), the internal gear (24) is meshed with the driven gear (22), the driven gear (22) is meshed with the driving gear (20), a plurality of second stirring blades (28) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation dish (2), and a liquid collecting mechanism is provided on the top of the first rotating shaft (18).

2. The integrated fertilizer making device for solid-liquid separation of organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the separation dish (2), and a valve (4) is arranged on the discharge pipe (3). A feed port (11) is arranged on the top of the separation dish (2), and a first sealing cover (5) is movably connected to the top of the feed port (11), and a handle (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the first sealing cover (5). The discharge pipe (3) is connected to an external sealed tank for fermentation.

3. The integrated fertilizer making device for solid-liquid separation of organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing frames (10) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the platform (1).

4. The integrated fertilizer making device for solid-liquid separation of organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid collecting mechanism comprises a liquid collecting box (15), a first water inlet of the liquid collecting box (15) is fixedly connected to a first water pipe (14), a second water inlet of the first water pipe (14) is fixedly connected to a water pump (13), the water pump (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the separation dish (2), a third water inlet of the water pump (13) is fixedly connected to a second water pipe (12), a fourth water inlet of the second water pipe (12) is movably connected to the top of a first rotating shaft (18), a countersunk hole (25) is arranged inside the first rotating shaft (18), and a plurality of through holes (26) are arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (18).

5. The integrated fertilizer making device for solid-liquid separation of organic fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water outlet (16) is provided on one side of the liquid collecting box (15), and an external thread is provided on the water outlet (16). A second sealing cover (7) is movably connected to one end of the water outlet (16), and a plurality of protrusions (8) are provided on the outer side of the second sealing cover (7). A transparent observation plate (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the liquid collecting box (15).

Images