Biological indicator detection device for new pollutants in wastewater

By designing a biological indicator detection device including a sealed box and an oxygen delivery tube, the problems of inaccurate detection results and difficult detection of heavy metals in the prior art are solved, and higher detection accuracy and efficiency are achieved.

CN222454977UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11SHENZHEN HANYU ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420768146.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-15
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the biological indicators are directly poured into the detection sample, which is easily affected by the external environment, reduces the accuracy of the detection results, and is difficult to effectively detect the heavy metal content in the wastewater, which may have adverse effects on the surrounding environment.

Method used

A biological indicator detection device for new wastewater pollutants was designed, including a box, a box cover, an inner plate and a partition. By sealing the petri dish, external interference is reduced, and the survival of biological indicators is ensured through oxygen delivery tubes, improving detection. accuracy.

Benefits of technology

By sealing the petri dish, the accuracy and credibility of wastewater heavy metal detection is improved, the comprehensiveness and efficiency of the test results are ensured, and the practicality and flexibility of the device are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of biological indicator detection, particularly relates to a biological indicator detection device for new pollutants in waste water, and aims to solve the problems that an indicator is directly poured into a detection sample and then put into a culture dish for culture in the prior art, the indicator is easily influenced by the external environment, and the accuracy of a detection result is reduced. In order to solve the problems that in the prior art, the heavy metal content in wastewater is prone to being ignored, and then the surrounding environment is affected badly, the following scheme is provided that the device comprises a box body, a box cover, two inner plates and a partition plate, the box cover is movably arranged at the top of the box body, and side plates facilitating taking and placing of the box cover are fixedly connected to the two sides of the box cover; according to the device, the interference of the external environment on the culture dish can be reduced, wastewater samples in different regions and at different time can be arranged at the same time, the comprehensiveness of the detection result is further ensured, the detection efficiency is improved, the recorded text and the used culture dish can be conveniently taken and placed, and the practicability and the flexibility of the device are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biological indicator detection, in particular to a biological indicator detection device for new pollutants in wastewater. Background Art

[0002] Bioindicators are a method of detecting environmental pollutants through biological reactions. They are often used to monitor pollutants in wastewater. Bioindicators can be specific microorganisms, aquatic organisms or plants, and they have different sensitivities to specific pollutants in the environment. There are many types of new pollutants that may exist in wastewater, and there may be residues of various industrial chemicals in wastewater, such as solvents, heavy metals, volatile organic compounds, etc. These chemicals come from waste and wastewater discharge during industrial production processes.

[0003] Among them, heavy metal copper in industrial wastewater is the most harmful. When heavy metal copper is detected by biological indicators, the indicator is usually poured directly into the test sample and then placed in a culture dish for culture. It is easily affected by the external environment, which reduces the accuracy of the test results and easily ignores the heavy metal content in the wastewater, which in turn has a negative impact on the surrounding environment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that the indicator is directly poured into the test sample and then placed in a culture dish for culture, which is easily affected by the external environment, thereby reducing the accuracy of the test result, and easily ignoring the heavy metal content in the wastewater, thereby having a bad impact on the surrounding environment. A biological indicator detection device for new pollutants in wastewater is proposed to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that the indicator is directly poured into the test sample and then placed in a culture dish for culture, which is easily affected by the external environment, thereby reducing the accuracy of the test result, and easily ignoring the heavy metal content in the wastewater, thereby having a bad impact on the surrounding environment.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A biological indicator detection device for new pollutants in wastewater comprises a box body, a box cover, two inner plates and a partition, wherein the box cover is movably arranged on the top of the box body, and both sides of the box cover are fixedly connected with side plates for facilitating the taking and placing of the box cover, and the partition is fixedly arranged inside the box body, and two inner plates are fixedly arranged inside the same box body, and the two inner plates are respectively located on both sides of the same partition, and placement grooves for placing culture dishes are opened on the two inner plates, and support seats are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the box body.

[0007] In a possible design, the bottom of the box cover is fixedly connected to a bottom frame, the bottom of the bottom frame is fixedly connected to a sealing ring, the outer top of the box body is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the top of the connecting frame is provided with a slot matching the bottom frame and the sealing ring, and the bottom frame and the sealing ring both fit into the same slot.

[0008] In a possible design, two circular holes are provided on both sides of the top of the box cover, the inner walls of the two circular holes are fixedly connected with oxygen supply tubes, and the tops of the two oxygen supply tubes are provided with tube covers.

[0009] In a possible design, grooves are provided at the bottoms of the two side panels for facilitating the removal and placement of the box cover.

[0010] In a possible design, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the box body, connecting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of one side of the connecting plate, the adjacent sides of the two connecting blocks are rotatably connected to the same rotating column, two bottom blocks are fixedly sleeved on the rotating column, the tops of the two bottom blocks are fixedly connected to the same clamping plate, the tops of the clamping plates are fixedly connected to an elastic band for fixing the clamping plates, and a fixed column is fixedly connected to one side of the box body, and the elastic band is sleeved on the fixed column.

[0011] In a possible design, a plurality of placement plates for placing culture dish placement boxes are fixedly connected to one side of the box body, a blocking bar for blocking the placement boxes is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the plurality of placement plates, and a notch is provided on the front side of the plurality of placement plates for facilitating the taking of the culture dish placement boxes.

[0012] In a possible design, the number of placement slots opened on the top of the two inner plates is set to be multiple.

[0013] In a possible design, a plurality of label frames for marking culture dishes are fixedly connected to the tops of the two inner plates, and the plurality of label frames are respectively located at the front sides of the plurality of placement slots.

[0014] In the present application, when in use, the bottom frame and the sealing ring of the box cover are taken out from the card slot on the connecting frame through the side plate and the groove, and the box cover is removed from the box body, and then the culture dish placement box on the placement plate is opened, and the culture dish is held. Since the baffle and the notch are arranged on the placement plate, the placement box is prevented from falling, and the placement box is convenient to take, thereby improving the practicality and flexibility of the device, and the required wastewater samples and cryptoalgae biological indicators are cultured in the culture dishes, and wastewater samples from different regions and different times are set at the same time, thereby ensuring the comprehensiveness of the test results, saving time and improving the test efficiency, and then placing multiple culture dishes in the placement groove on the inner plate, and adding copper ion solutions of different concentrations and biological indicator culture dishes at the same time. Place them on one side, so as to facilitate the simultaneous observation of the test results of the wastewater, and then place them on the inner plate. The box body and box cover are made of glass, which is convenient for observing the sample detection process. After placing the culture dish, the sample record of each culture dish is placed in the label frame of acrylic board material on the inner plate, which is convenient for observing and operating the sample. When the box cover is closed, it is sealed by a sealing ring to reduce the interference of the outside world on the culture dish, and the biological indicator is infused through the oxygen supply tube to ensure its survival, which is convenient for detecting wastewater. After recording it through text, the elastic band on the splint can be removed from the fixed column, and the record text is placed on the connecting plate and clamped by the splint, which is convenient for finding the record text. It can also record all aspects of the sample data in time. During the detection process, when copper algae is exposed to an environment containing high concentrations of copper ions, its growth may be inhibited. This can be judged by observing the growth of copper algae under different copper ion concentrations. If copper algae grows slowly or stops completely under high concentrations of copper ions, it may mean that there is copper pollution, and high concentrations of copper ions may have an adverse effect on the leaves of copper algae. The leaves of copper algae may fade to green or yellow. The change in leaf color can be an indicator that the wastewater contains too high a concentration of copper ions. At the same time, the culture dish can be observed through a microscope. Under the influence of high concentrations of copper ions, copper algae cells may undergo morphological abnormalities or cell wall damage. These changes can be observed through a microscope, further indicating the presence of copper ions. Through testing, heavy metal pollution in wastewater can be detected to ensure the safety of water quality.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] In the utility model, by sealing the culture dish, the interference of the external environment on the culture dish can be reduced, thereby improving the accuracy of heavy metal detection of wastewater, ensuring the credibility of the detection results, and realizing multiple groups and control groups for culturing. Wastewater samples from different regions and at different times can be set at the same time, thereby ensuring the comprehensiveness of the detection results, saving time, improving detection efficiency, and facilitating the taking and placement of record texts and the culture dishes used, thereby improving the practicality and flexibility of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a left side schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a right side schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a top view schematic diagram of the utility model after opening;

[0020] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the cover plate structure of the utility model from above;

[0021] Figure 5 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the recording text placement structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. box cover; 3. oxygen supply pipe; 4. side panel; 5. connection frame; 6. support seat; 7. clamping plate; 8. placement plate; 9. baffle; 10. notch; 11. groove; 12. bottom frame; 13. sealing ring; 14. elastic band; 15. fixed column; 16. connection plate; 17. rotating column; 18. bottom block; 19. partition; 20. inner plate; 21. placement slot; 22. label frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A detection device comprises: a box body 1, a box cover 2, two inner plates 20 and a partition 19, the box cover 2 is movably arranged on the top of the box body 1, and both sides of the box cover 2 are fixedly connected with side plates 4 for facilitating the taking and placing of the box cover 2, the partition 19 is fixedly arranged inside the box body 1, and two inner plates 20 are fixedly arranged inside the same box body 1, and the two inner plates 20 are respectively located on both sides of the same partition 19, and placement grooves 21 for placing culture dishes are opened on the two inner plates 20, and support seats 6 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the box body 1.

[0026] The above technical scheme can reduce the interference of the external environment on the culture dish, thereby improving the accuracy of heavy metal detection in wastewater, ensuring the credibility of the test results, and realizing the culture of multiple groups and control groups. Wastewater samples from different regions and at different times can be set up at the same time, thereby ensuring the comprehensiveness of the test results. It can also save time, improve detection efficiency, and facilitate the picking up and placement of record texts and the culture dishes used, thereby improving the practicality and flexibility of the device.

[0027] Reference Figure 4 The bottom of the box cover 2 is fixedly connected to a bottom frame 12, the bottom of the bottom frame 12 is fixedly connected to a sealing ring 13, the outer top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 5, and the top of the connecting frame 5 is provided with a card slot that matches the bottom frame 12 and the sealing ring 13, and the bottom frame 12 and the sealing ring 13 both fit into the same card slot.

[0028] The above technical solution, by providing the bottom frame 12 and the card slot, as well as the sealing ring 13 between the box cover 2 and the box body 1, facilitates sealing of the box body 1 and reduces interference of the external environment on the detection result.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 Two circular holes are provided on both sides of the top of the box cover 2, and the inner walls of the two circular holes are fixedly connected with oxygen supply pipes 3, and the tops of the two oxygen supply pipes 3 are provided with pipe covers.

[0030] The above technical solution, by arranging the oxygen supply tube 3 on the box cover 2, is convenient for the growth of the biological indicator and ensures its survival, thereby facilitating the detection of wastewater.

[0031] Reference Figure 4 The bottoms of the two side panels 4 are provided with grooves 11 for facilitating the removal and placement of the box cover 2.

[0032] The above technical solution, by providing the groove 11 at the bottom of the side plate 4 , makes it easy to hold the side plate 4 , and further makes it easy to place and remove the box cover 2 from the box body 1 .

[0033] The present application can be used in the field of biological indicator detection, and can also be used in other fields applicable to the present application.

[0034] Embodiment 2

[0035] refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 , based on the improvement of the first embodiment, a biological indicator detection device for new pollutants in wastewater is used in the field of biological indicator detection:

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5A connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the box body 1, and connecting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of one side of the connecting plate 16. The two connecting blocks are rotatably connected to the same rotating column 17 on the adjacent sides. Two bottom blocks 18 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating column 17. The tops of the two bottom blocks 18 are fixedly connected to the same clamping plate 7. The top of the clamping plate 7 is fixedly connected to an elastic band 14 for fixing the clamping plate 7. A fixing column 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the box body 1, and the elastic band 14 is sleeved on the fixing column 15.

[0037] The above technical solution, by arranging a clamping plate 7 for clamping the recorded text on one side of the box body 1, facilitates the placement and taking of the recorded text, thereby ensuring that the wastewater detection process can be recorded and viewed in time.

[0038] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A plurality of placement plates 8 for placing culture dish placement boxes are fixedly connected to one side of the box body 1, a blocking bar 9 for blocking the placement boxes is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the plurality of placement plates 8, and a notch 10 is provided on the front side of the plurality of placement plates 8 for facilitating the taking of the culture dish placement boxes.

[0039] The above technical solution, by arranging a placement plate 8 on the box body 1, facilitates the storage and access of the culture dish, and improves the practicability of the device through the blocking bar 9 and the notch 10.

[0040] Reference Figure 3 The number of the placement grooves 21 opened on the top of the two inner plates 20 is set to be multiple.

[0041] The above technical solution, by providing a plurality of placement slots 21 on both inner plates 20, facilitates the testing of a plurality of different samples and facilitates the addition of a control group, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the test results.

[0042] Reference Figure 3 A plurality of label frames 22 for marking the culture dishes are fixedly connected to the tops of the two inner plates 20 , and the plurality of label frames 22 are respectively located at the front sides of the plurality of placement slots 21 .

[0043] The above technical solution, by setting the label frame 22 on the inner plate 20, facilitates timely understanding of various conditions of the culture dish, and also facilitates the use of culture dishes of different samples, and facilitates observation of the detection process of wastewater.

[0044] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principle of the detection reaction of cryptoalgae bioindicators to copper ions is commonplace, and is a conventional method or common knowledge, and will not be described in detail here. Those skilled in the art may make any selection according to their needs or convenience.

[0045] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical scheme and utility model concept of the utility model, should be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A biological indicator detection device for new pollutants in wastewater, characterized in that: The box comprises a box body (1), a box cover (2), two inner plates (20) and a partition (19), wherein the box cover (2) is movably arranged on the top of the box body (1), and both sides of the box cover (2) are fixedly connected with side plates (4) for facilitating the taking and placing of the box cover (2), and the partition (19) is fixedly arranged inside the box body (1), and the two inner plates (20) are fixedly arranged inside the same box body (1), and the two inner plates (20) are respectively located on both sides of the same partition (19), and the two inner plates (20) are provided with placement grooves (21) for placing culture dishes, and the four corners of the bottom of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with support seats (6); The bottom of the box cover (2) is fixedly connected to a bottom frame (12), the bottom of the bottom frame (12) is fixedly connected to a sealing ring (13), the top of the outer side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (5), the top of the connecting frame (5) is provided with a slot that matches the bottom frame (12) and the sealing ring (13), and the bottom frame (12) and the sealing ring (13) are both mutually matched with the same slot; Two circular holes are provided on both sides of the top of the box cover (2), the inner walls of the two circular holes are fixedly connected with oxygen supply pipes (3), and the tops of the two oxygen supply pipes (3) are provided with pipe covers.

2. A biological indicator detection device for new wastewater pollutants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two side panels (4) are each provided with a groove (11) for facilitating the removal and placement of the box cover (2).

3. A biological indicator detection device for new wastewater pollutants according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the box body (1), and connecting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of one side of the connecting plate (16), and the adjacent sides of the two connecting blocks are rotatably connected to the same rotating column (17), and two bottom blocks (18) are fixedly sleeved on the rotating column (17), and the tops of the two bottom blocks (18) are fixedly connected to the same clamping plate (7), and the tops of the clamping plates (7) are fixedly connected to an elastic band (14) for fixing the clamping plates (7), and a fixing column (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the box body (1), and the elastic band (14) is sleeved on the fixing column (15).

4. A biological indicator detection device for new wastewater pollutants according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of placement plates (8) for placing culture dish placement boxes are fixedly connected to one side of the box body (1); a blocking bar (9) for blocking the placement boxes is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the plurality of placement plates (8); and a notch (10) for facilitating the taking out of the culture dish placement boxes is provided on the front side of the plurality of placement plates (8).

5. The biological indicator detection device for new wastewater pollutants according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The number of the placement grooves (21) opened on the top of the two inner plates (20) is set to be multiple.

6. The biological indicator detection device for new wastewater pollutants according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of label frames (22) for marking culture dishes are fixedly connected to the tops of the two inner plates (20), and the plurality of label frames (22) are respectively located at the front sides of the plurality of placement slots (21).