Water seal inspection well
By designing a water seal inspection well, the problem of odor in the sewage pipe escape into residents' houses is solved, the effect of avoiding indoor environmental pollution is achieved, and a healthier, comfortable and safe living environment is provided.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420854752.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
When building a sewage pipeline system in a densely packed area, when the drainage pipe water sealing system in a residential house is damaged or there is no water sealing system installed, the odor in the sewage pipe system will enter the residential house along the exit pipe, causing an indoor environment pollute.
Design a water seal inspection well, including the well body, flow trough, main pipe water inlet pipe, main pipe water outlet pipe and connecting branch pipe. The flow trough is arranged in the well body and has a water seal line; the main pipe inlet pipe and the main pipe outlet pipe are arranged on the well wall of the well body and are arranged coaxially; the output end of the connecting branch pipe extends downward below the water seal line, Achieve water sealing effect.
Through the design of the water seal inspection well, the odor in the road sewage pipe is avoided and escaped to residents' homes with the help of the out-of-house pipe, eliminating the risk of indoor environmental pollution and providing a healthier, comfortable and safer living environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222456311U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of inspection wells, in particular to a water-sealed inspection well. Background Art
[0002] When constructing a sewage pipe network system in a densely built-up area, considering that the road is narrow and the residential houses on both sides are built close to the road, the residents' sewage outlet pipes are directly connected to the road sewage pipe system. Therefore, when the drainage pipe water seal system in the residential building is damaged or there is no water seal system, the odor in the sewage pipe system will enter the residential house along the outlet pipe, bringing adverse effects to the residents' lives.
[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a branch pipe connection inspection well with a water seal to prevent the odor in the road sewage pipe from escaping and causing indoor environmental pollution. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model proposes a water-sealed inspection well, which can prevent the odor in the road sewage pipe from escaping to residents' homes through the outlet pipe, thereby eliminating the risk of indoor environmental pollution.
[0005] The water-sealed inspection well according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a well body: a flow trough, which is arranged in the well body and has a water seal line; a main pipe water inlet pipe, which is arranged on the well wall of the well body; a main pipe water outlet pipe, which is arranged on the well wall of the well body, and the main pipe water inlet pipe is coaxially arranged with the main pipe water outlet pipe; a connecting branch pipe, which is arranged on the well wall of the well body, and the output end of the connecting branch pipe extends downward to below the water seal line.
[0006] The water-sealed inspection well according to the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: when the residents' household pipes are directly connected to the road sewage pipe system, the connecting branch pipes can be water-sealed in the well body to prevent the odor in the road sewage pipes from escaping to the residents' homes through the branch pipes, causing indoor environmental pollution, thereby providing a healthier, more comfortable and safer living environment.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a sludge well is opened in the flow trough, and the output end of the connecting branch pipe is located in the sludge well, and the sludge well is used to collect sewage sediments.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a guide slope is provided at the bottom of the silt pit, and the guide slope is inclined downward in a direction away from the connecting branch pipe.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the flow channel includes: a guide groove, which is arranged in the well body, the guide groove is connected to the connecting branch pipe, and the cross-sectional area of the guide groove gradually increases in the direction away from the connecting branch pipe; a buffer groove, the buffer groove is arranged in the well body, the buffer groove is connected to the guide groove, the buffer groove is located at the opposite end of the guide groove and the connecting branch pipe, the buffer groove is connected to the water outlet end of the main pipe inlet pipe, and the buffer groove is connected to the water inlet end in the main pipe outlet pipe.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the bottom elevation of the flow trough is the same as the bottom elevation of the main water inlet pipe, and the bottom elevation of the flow trough is the same as the bottom elevation of the main water outlet pipe.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the bottom elevation of the flow trough is the same as the top elevation of the silt pit.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the utility model, an inspection well cover is also included. The inspection well cover is arranged on the top of the well body, and the inspection well cover is used to facilitate the inspection, maintenance, repair and cleaning work of the staff.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the connecting branch pipe includes a horizontal pipe section and a vertical pipe section, and the horizontal pipe section and the vertical pipe section are connected by a right-angle elbow to realize the layout of the pipeline system in a limited space.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the distance between the output end of the connecting branch pipe and the water seal line is greater than 0.25m.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the flow trough is symmetrically arranged with respect to the connecting branch pipe.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0018] Figure 1 A plan view of a water-sealed inspection well according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 AA section view in;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 BB cross-section diagram in.
[0021] Reference numerals:
[0022] Well body 100;
[0023] Flow channel 200, water seal line 210, silt well 220, guide slope 221, guide groove 230, buffer groove 240;
[0024] Main water inlet pipe 300;
[0025] Main pipe outlet pipe 400;
[0026] Connecting branch pipe 500, horizontal pipe section 510, vertical pipe section 520, right angle elbow 530;
[0027] Inspection well cover 600. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0030] In the description of the present utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a first or second description, it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0032] refer to Figures 1 to 3 A water-sealed inspection well according to an embodiment of the utility model is described.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the water seal inspection well includes a well body 100: a flow trough 200, which is arranged in the well body 100 and has a water seal line 210; a main water inlet pipe 300, which is arranged on the well wall of the well body 100; a main water outlet pipe 400, which is arranged on the well wall of the well body 100, and the main water inlet pipe 300 is coaxially arranged with the main water outlet pipe 400; a connecting branch pipe 500, which is arranged on the well wall of the well body 100, and the output end of the connecting branch pipe 500 extends downward to below the water seal line 210.
[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, the road extends in the left-right direction, and the street-facing buildings are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the road. The cross-section of the well body 100 is rectangular, and its length direction is consistent with the extension direction of the road. A flow trough 200 is provided at the bottom of the well body 100, and the flow trough 200 contains water for water sealing, and the liquid level of the water body is the water seal line 210. The main pipe water inlet pipe 300 is arranged at the left end of the well body 100, and the main pipe water outlet pipe 400 is arranged at the right end of the well body 100. The main pipe water inlet pipe 300 is connected to the main pipe water outlet pipe 400 through the buffer tank 240. The connecting branch pipe 500 is arranged at the rear end of the well body 100, and the connecting branch pipe 500 horizontally penetrates the well wall from the rear end of the well body 100, and then extends downward to below the water seal line 210. Therefore, when residents' household pipes are directly connected to the road sewage pipe system, the connecting branch pipe 500 can be water-sealed in the well body 100 to prevent the odor in the road sewage pipe from escaping to the residents' homes through the branch pipe and causing indoor environmental pollution, thereby providing a healthier, more comfortable and safer living environment.
[0035] In this specific embodiment, the flow trough 200 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the connecting branch pipe 500 , and the horizontal extension direction of the connecting branch pipe 500 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the main pipe water inlet pipe 300 .
[0036] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, a silt well 220 is provided in the flow channel 200, and the output end of the connecting branch pipe 500 is located in the silt well 220, and the silt well 220 is used to collect sewage sediment. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a silt well 220 extending in the front-to-back direction is opened in the flow channel 200, the silt well 220 is filled with water, and the water seal line 210 is flush with the top of the silt well 220. The connecting branch pipe 500 penetrates the well wall of the well body 100 from the back to the front, and then extends downward to the silt well 220 to achieve a water seal for the connecting branch pipe 500.
[0037] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the bottom elevation of the flow trough 200 is the same as the top elevation of the silt pit 220 .
[0038] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, a guide slope 221 is provided at the bottom of the silt pit 220, and the guide slope 221 is inclined downward in a direction away from the connecting branch pipe 500. Figure 3 As shown, a guide slope 221 is provided at the bottom of the silt pit 220 along the front-to-back direction, and the guide slope 221 gradually slopes downward from the back to the front, that is, the height of the rear end of the guide slope 221 near the outlet end of the connecting branch pipe 500 is higher than the height of the front end of the guide slope 221 away from the outlet end of the connecting branch pipe 500. It should be noted that after the sewage is collected by the connecting branch pipe 500, it flows out from the outlet end of the connecting branch pipe 500, and the outflowing sewage flushes the silt pit 220, and at the same time, the sewage sediment is flushed to the low-lying area at the bottom of the silt pit 220, so as to facilitate the subsequent unified cleaning of the sewage sediment.
[0039] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, the flow channel 200 includes: a guide groove 230, which is arranged in the well body 100, the guide groove 230 is connected to the connecting branch pipe 500, and the cross-sectional area of the guide groove 230 gradually increases in the direction away from the connecting branch pipe 500; a buffer groove 240, the buffer groove 240 is arranged in the well body 100, the buffer groove 240 is connected to the guide groove 230, the buffer groove 240 is located at the opposite end of the guide groove 230 and the connecting branch pipe 500, the buffer groove 240 is connected to the water outlet end of the main pipe inlet pipe 300, and the buffer groove 240 is connected to the water inlet end in the main pipe outlet pipe 400.
[0040] like Figure 1 As shown, the guide groove 230 and the buffer groove 240 are arranged in sequence from the back to the front, the connecting branch pipe 500 is connected to the guide groove 230, and the buffer groove 240 is located between the main pipe water inlet pipe 300 and the main pipe water outlet pipe 400, and is connected to the main pipe water inlet pipe 300 and the main pipe water outlet pipe 400. Specifically, as Figure 1 As shown, the cross section of the guide groove 230 along the horizontal direction is trapezoidal, that is, the cross-sectional area of the rear end of the guide groove 230 gradually increases in the direction away from the connecting branch pipe 500. When water enters the flow groove 200 from the connecting branch pipe 500, due to the gradual increase in the cross-sectional area, the water flow is relatively wide and the flow rate is slowed down, which helps to balance the distribution of the water flow, avoid the situation where the local water flow is too large or too small, and improve the stability and balance of the entire flow groove 200 system. In this specific embodiment, the two sides of the guide groove 230 are side walls with a straight line guiding function. Of course, the side walls at the left and right ends of the guide groove 230 can also be arc walls with a curved guiding function.
[0041] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, the bottom elevation of the flow trough 200 is the same as the bottom elevation of the main pipe water inlet pipe 300, and the bottom elevation of the flow trough 200 is the same as the bottom elevation of the main pipe water outlet pipe 400. It should be noted that the design of the flow trough 200 is intended to achieve water diversion and distribution, ensuring that water flows evenly from the main pipe water inlet pipe 300 into the flow trough 200. In order to achieve horizontal diversion, it is necessary to maintain horizontal connectivity between the main pipe water inlet pipe 300, the main pipe water outlet pipe 400 and the flow trough 200. By keeping their bottom elevations consistent, it can be ensured that water can flow freely between them without encountering obstacles or uneven flow. Therefore, when water enters the flow trough 200 from the main pipe water inlet pipe 300, the height of the water surface remains consistent, and the water flow will not be subject to additional disturbances or changes, which helps to keep the water flow in the flow trough 200 stable and prevent the occurrence of surges or turbulence.
[0042] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, an inspection well cover 600 is also included. The inspection well cover 600 is arranged on the top of the well body 100. The inspection well cover 600 is used to facilitate inspection, maintenance, repair and cleaning work by the staff.
[0043] like Figure 3 As shown, an inspection well cover 600 is provided on the top of the well body 100. Specifically, the inspection well cover 600 is located above the silt well 220. In the present specific embodiment, the inspection well cover 600 is located directly above the low-lying part of the silt well 220. Therefore, when the inspection workers are performing cleaning work, they can go down the well from the inspection well cover 600 to reach the place where the sewage sediments are gathered.
[0044] Furthermore, if Figure 1 As shown, the left and right sides of the rear end of the top of the flow chute 200 are respectively triangular platforms, and the front end of the top of the flow chute 200 is a long strip platform. When the inspection workers go down the well from the inspection well cover 600, they can land on the three platforms, thereby avoiding the inspection workers from stepping directly into the silt well 220, reducing the workload of the inspection workers.
[0045] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the connecting branch pipe 500 includes a horizontal pipe section 510 and a vertical pipe section 520, and the horizontal pipe section 510 and the vertical pipe section 520 are connected by a right-angle elbow 530 to realize the layout of the pipeline system in a limited space. Figure 3As shown, the horizontal pipe section 510 extends in the front-to-back direction, and the vertical pipe section 520 extends in the up-down direction. The horizontal pipe section 510 and the vertical pipe section 520 are connected by a right-angle elbow 530. On the one hand, the right-angle elbow 530 changes the sewage flow direction of the connecting branch pipe 500. On the other hand, the right-angle elbow 530 can realize the layout of the pipeline system in a limited space. Specifically, since its turning angle is 90°, it can make the pipeline turn in a smaller area, thereby saving space to adapt to the construction environment that needs to install the pipeline system in a narrow or crowded environment.
[0046] It should be noted that the water seal layer needs a certain water depth to effectively prevent the backflow of gas. When the water outlet or drain outlet is very close to the water surface, the water pressure is low, the stability of the water seal layer will be affected, and the risk of water seal failure will increase. On the other hand, when the water outlet or drain outlet is too close to the water surface, the water seal layer is easily affected by evaporation, especially in a dry environment or low water level conditions. The dried water seal layer will not be able to prevent the backflow of gas, allowing malodorous gas to enter the room. Therefore, in some specific embodiments of the utility model, the distance between the output end of the connecting branch pipe 500 and the water seal line 210 is greater than 0.25m.
[0047] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water seal inspection well, characterized in that: include: Well body (100): A flow trough (200), wherein the flow trough (200) is arranged in the well body (100), and the flow trough (200) has a water seal line (210); A main water inlet pipe (300), wherein the main water inlet pipe (300) is arranged on the well wall of the well body (100); A main pipe water outlet pipe (400), wherein the main pipe water outlet pipe (400) is arranged on the well wall of the well body (100), and the main pipe water inlet pipe (300) is coaxially arranged with the main pipe water outlet pipe (400); A connecting branch pipe (500), wherein the connecting branch pipe (500) is arranged on the well wall of the well body (100), and the output end of the connecting branch pipe (500) extends downward to below the water seal line (210).
2. The water seal inspection well according to claim 1, characterized in that: A silt pit (220) is provided in the flow trough (200), the output end of the connecting branch pipe (500) is located in the silt pit (220), and the silt pit (220) is used to collect sewage sediments.
3. The water seal inspection well according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide slope (221) is provided at the bottom of the silt pit (220), and the guide slope (221) is inclined downward in a direction away from the connecting branch pipe (500).
4. The water seal inspection well according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow channel (200) comprises: a guide groove (230), wherein the guide groove (230) is arranged in the well body (100), the guide groove (230) is connected to the connecting branch pipe (500), and the cross-sectional area of the guide groove (230) gradually increases in a direction away from the connecting branch pipe (500); A buffer groove (240), wherein the buffer groove (240) is arranged in the well body (100), the buffer groove (240) is communicated with the guide groove (230), the buffer groove (240) is located at an end opposite to the guide groove (230) and the connecting branch pipe (500), the buffer groove (240) is communicated with the water outlet end of the main pipe water inlet pipe (300), and the buffer groove (240) is communicated with the water inlet end in the main pipe water outlet pipe (400).
5. The water seal inspection well according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom elevation of the flow trough (200) is the same as the bottom elevation of the main pipe inlet pipe (300), and the bottom elevation of the flow trough (200) is the same as the bottom elevation of the main pipe outlet pipe (400).
6. The water seal inspection well according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom elevation of the flow trough (200) is the same as the top elevation of the silt pit (220).
7. The water seal inspection well according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes an inspection well cover (600), which is arranged on the top of the well body (100), and the inspection well cover (600) is used to facilitate inspection, maintenance, repair and cleaning work by staff.
8. The water seal inspection well according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting branch pipe (500) comprises a horizontal pipe section (510) and a vertical pipe section (520), and the horizontal pipe section (510) and the vertical pipe section (520) are connected via a right-angle elbow (530) to realize the layout of the pipeline system in a limited space.
9. The water seal inspection well according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the output end of the connecting branch pipe (500) and the water seal line (210) is greater than 0.25 m.
10. The water seal inspection well according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow trough (200) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the connecting branch pipe (500).