Shear wall mounting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a shear wall mounting device, which belongs to the technical field of shear walls and comprises a pre-embedded base, a mounting component for mounting a shear wall is mounted at the top of the pre-embedded base, and a stabilizing component for improving the stability of the whole structure is mounted at the top of the pre-embedded base. The stabilizing assembly comprises a base block fixed to the top of the embedded base, a mounting groove formed in the top of the base block and used for mounting, a mounting block inserted into the mounting groove, two supporting plates fixed to the front face and the back face of the mounting block correspondingly, and limiting plates fixed to the bottoms of the supporting plates. The communicating hole is formed in the top of the supporting plate, the concrete body is poured between the communicating hole and the interior of the mounting groove, and the vertical steel is fixed to the top of the supporting plate and evenly distributed. According to the shear wall installation device, installation can be facilitated, meanwhile, the overall stability and actual strength of the shear wall can be greatly improved, and the shear wall can be used for a long time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of shear walls, and in particular to a shear wall installation device. Background Art

[0002] Shear wall, also known as wind-resistant wall, earthquake-resistant wall or structural wall, is a wall in a house or structure that mainly bears horizontal loads and vertical loads (gravity) caused by wind loads or earthquakes to prevent structural shear (shear) damage. It is generally made of reinforced concrete.

[0003] According to a shear wall structure disclosed in Chinese patent announcement No. CN213926865U, the patent can facilitate the installation of the shear wall body by providing screws and through holes for the screws to pass through, and using nuts, so that the shear wall can be easily installed. However, the patent still has certain shortcomings in the actual application process. In the patent, the main connection method between the buried parts and the shear wall body is to rely on the connection between the screws and the nuts, and the connection method of the screws and nuts cannot effectively maintain the stable connection between the buried parts and the shear wall body for a long time. After the installation is completed, the concrete is poured and filled on the inner side of the concrete pouring trough. The concrete is in an integrated posture, and there is no structure for auxiliary concrete support inside. As a result, after the concrete on the outside of the shear wall body solidifies, its stability performance and actual strength are poor. In this regard, the present application provides a shear wall installation device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a shear wall installation device, which has the advantages of being easy to install and greatly improving the overall stability and actual strength of the shear wall. It solves the problem that the existing shear wall structure has poor actual strength after installation and has room for improvement.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a shear wall installation device, comprising an embedded base, a mounting assembly for installing the shear wall is installed on the top of the embedded base, and a stabilizing assembly for improving the stability of the overall structure is installed on the top of the embedded base;

[0006] The stabilizing assembly includes a base block fixed to the top of the embedded base, an installation groove opened on the top of the base block and used for installation, a mounting block inserted into the installation groove, two support plates respectively fixed to the front and back of the mounting block, a limit plate fixed to the bottom of the support plate, a connecting hole opened on the top of the support plate, a concrete body cast between the connecting hole and the inside of the installation groove, vertical steels fixed to the top of the support plate and evenly distributed, and horizontal steels fixed between opposite sides of two adjacent vertical steels and evenly distributed.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, it is possible to facilitate installation while greatly improving the overall stability and actual strength of the shear wall, so that the overall structure has good stability and shear strength after installation and pouring, so that the shear wall can stably perform the role of wind and shear resistance, and at the same time prevent rainwater from penetrating, so that the shear wall can be used for a long time.

[0008] Furthermore, the installation assembly includes a shear wall body fixed to the top of the installation block, a waterproof coating applied to the outside of the shear wall body, four L-shaped fixing plates fixed to the outside of the shear wall body, two groups of threaded rods fixed to the top of the base block and evenly distributed, and nuts threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rods.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the shear wall body can be easily installed.

[0010] Furthermore, the four L-shaped fixing plates are symmetrically distributed front to back, and the corresponding two L-shaped fixing plates are symmetrically distributed left to right.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the L-shaped fixing plate can provide support and installation capability for the concrete pouring formwork.

[0012] Furthermore, the waterproof coating is a polyurethane waterproof coating layer, and the two groups of threaded rods are respectively located at the bottom of the two support plates.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, it has excellent properties such as good waterproofing and heat preservation.

[0014] Furthermore, the top end of the threaded rod passes through the bottom of the corresponding support plate, and the nut abuts against the top of the corresponding support plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the support plate can be penetrated by the threaded rod, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected and limited by the nut.

[0016] Furthermore, the communicating hole is located between opposite sides of the two corresponding L-shaped fixing plates, and the communicating hole is located on a side close to the mounting groove.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the concrete body cast inside the installation groove can be squeezed and flow into the inside of the communicating hole.

[0018] Furthermore, the outer side of the mounting block does not fit the inner side of the mounting groove, and the length of the base block is equal to the length of the shear wall body.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, a certain storage space is provided for the concrete body, so that the installed and formed base block can form a whole with the shear wall body in appearance.

[0020] Furthermore, the distances between the opposite sides of the two limiting plates and the outer sides of the base block are no more than five millimeters.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the concrete body is allowed to flow to the outside through the bottom of the supporting plate.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The shear wall installation device, through the coordinated use of the installation components on the top of the embedded base and the stabilizing components, can facilitate installation and greatly improve the overall stability and actual strength of the shear wall, so that the overall structure has good stability and shear strength after installation and pouring, so that the shear wall can stably perform the functions of wind and shear resistance, and can also prevent rainwater penetration, so that the shear wall can be used for a long time, thereby effectively improving the practicality of the shear wall structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application;

[0025] Figure 2 For this application structure Figure 1 A front view of

[0026] Figure 3 For this application structure Figure 2 The right side cross-sectional view of

[0027] Figure 4 For this application structure Figure 2 Top view of the .

[0028] In the figure: 1. embedded base; 200. installation component; 201. shear wall body; 202. waterproof coating; 203. L-shaped fixing plate; 204. threaded rod; 205. nut; 300. stabilizing component; 301. base block; 302. installation groove; 303. installation block; 304. support plate; 305. limit plate; 306. connecting hole; 307. concrete body; 308. vertical steel; 309. horizontal steel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0030] See also Figure 1-4The present application provides a technical solution: a shear wall installation device, comprising an embedded base 1, a mounting assembly 200 for installing the shear wall is installed on the top of the embedded base 1, and a stabilizing assembly 300 for improving the stability of the overall structure is installed on the top of the embedded base 1; through the coordinated use of the mounting assembly 200 on the top of the embedded base 1 and the stabilizing assembly 300, it is possible to facilitate installation while greatly improving the overall stability and actual strength of the shear wall, so that the overall structure has good stability and shear strength after installation and pouring, so that the shear wall can stably perform the role of windproof and shear prevention, and at the same time prevent rainwater from penetrating, so that the shear wall can be used for a long time, thereby effectively improving the practicality of the shear wall structure.

[0031] In this embodiment, the stabilizing assembly 300 is a structure used to facilitate installation and improve the stability of the overall structure after complete installation.

[0032] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the stabilizing assembly 300 includes a base block 301 fixed to the top of the embedded base 1, a mounting groove 302 opened on the top of the base block 301 and used for installation, a mounting block 303 inserted into the mounting groove 302, two support plates 304 respectively fixed to the front and back of the mounting block 303, a limit plate 305 fixed to the bottom of the support plate 304, a connecting hole 306 opened on the top of the support plate 304, a concrete body 307 cast between the connecting hole 306 and the inside of the mounting groove 302, vertical steels 308 fixed to the top of the support plate 304 and evenly distributed, and horizontal steels 309 fixed between opposite sides of two adjacent vertical steels 308 and evenly distributed.

[0033] It should be noted that the distance between the opposite sides of the two limit plates 305 and the outer side of the base block 301 does not exceed five millimeters, specifically, the distance is three millimeters, so that after the concrete body 307 flows to the outside through the bottom of the support plate 304, it can continue to flow downward through the gap between the limit plates 305 and the base block 301, so that the limit plates 305 can be connected to the base block 301, thereby improving the uniformity of the overall structure.

[0034] In this embodiment, the installation assembly 200 is a structure for facilitating the installation of a shear wall.

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the installation assembly 200 includes a shear wall body 201 fixed to the top of the installation block 303, a waterproof coating 202 applied to the outside of the shear wall body 201, four L-shaped fixing plates 203 fixed to the outside of the shear wall body 201, two groups of threaded rods 204 fixed to the top of the base block 301 and evenly distributed, and nuts 205 threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rods 204.

[0036] It should be noted that the four L-shaped fixing plates 203 are symmetrically distributed front to back, and the corresponding two L-shaped fixing plates 203 are symmetrically distributed left to right, so that the L-shaped fixing plates 203 can provide support for the concrete casting template. The concrete casting template is a limiting structure used when casting concrete, and is a commonly used technical structure in the existing concrete construction process. Specifically, by setting the concrete casting template between the opposite sides of the two corresponding L-shaped fixing plates 203, a cavity is formed between the two L-shaped fixing plates 203 and the concrete casting template, and concrete can be poured through the top of the cavity so that the concrete covers the top of the support plate 304.

[0037] It should also be noted that the waterproof coating 202 is a polyurethane waterproof coating layer, which has excellent properties such as good waterproofing and heat preservation. The two groups of threaded rods 204 are respectively located at the bottom of the two support plates 304, and the top of the threaded rod 204 passes through the bottom of the corresponding support plate 304. The nut 205 abuts against the top of the corresponding support plate 304, so that the support plate 304 can be passed through by the threaded rod 204, and the threaded rod 204 is threadedly connected and limited by the nut 205.

[0038] In addition, the connecting hole 306 is located between the opposite sides of the two corresponding L-shaped fixing plates 203 , and the connecting hole 306 is located on the side close to the installation groove 302 , so that the concrete body 307 cast inside the installation groove 302 can be squeezed and flow into the inside of the connecting hole 306 .

[0039] At the same time, the length of the base block 301 is equal to the length of the shear wall body 201, so that the installed base block 301 can form a whole with the shear wall body 201 in appearance. The outer side of the mounting block 303 does not fit the inner side of the mounting groove 302, providing a certain storage space for the concrete body 307. When pouring the concrete body 307 into the interior of the mounting groove 302, the pouring depth of the concrete body 307 does not exceed half of the depth of the mounting groove 302. Specifically, the pouring depth is one third, so that the concrete body 307 can be filled in the gap between the mounting block 303 and the mounting groove 302, the gap between the support plate 304 and the base block 301, and the inside of the connecting hole 306, and the connection performance of the solidified concrete body 307 is used to stably fix the connection between the structures.

[0040] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0041] During installation, the concrete body 307 is poured in advance inside the installation groove 302, and the pouring depth is one third of the depth of the installation groove 302. The installation block 303 is slowly inserted into the interior of the installation groove 302, and the threaded rod 204 passes through the bottom of the support plate 304. At this time, the concrete body 307 inside the installation groove 302 will overflow upward under pressure, and cover the bottom of the support plate 304 and the top of the base block 301 and the inside of the connecting hole 306, so that the base block 301 can be stably connected and fixed with the installation block 303 and the shear wall body 201 through the concrete body 307. Tighten the nut 205 to fix the support plate 3 04 is limited, so as to provide auxiliary positioning before the concrete body 307 is completely solidified, and the concrete casting template is installed between the opposite sides of the two corresponding L-shaped fixing plates 203, so that a cavity for concrete casting is formed between the opposite sides of the two corresponding L-shaped fixing plates 203 and between the concrete casting templates, and the concrete is poured inside the cavity. After it solidifies, the concrete casting template is disassembled to obtain a concrete block with vertical steel 308 and horizontal steel 309 inside and L-shaped fixing plates 203 on the outside, so that the embedded base 1, the base block 301 and the shear wall body 201 can be completely connected together to form a complete shear wall structure.

[0042] Compared with the prior art, the shear wall installation device, through the coordinated use of the installation component 200 on the top of the embedded base 1 and the stabilizing component 300, can facilitate installation while greatly improving the overall stability and actual strength of the shear wall, so that the overall structure has good stability and shear strength after installation and pouring, so that the shear wall can stably perform the role of wind and shear protection, and at the same time prevent rainwater from penetrating, so that the shear wall can be used for a long time, thereby effectively improving the practicality of the shear wall structure, and solving the problem that the actual strength of the existing shear wall structure is poor after installation and forming, and there is a certain room for improvement.

Claims

1. A shear wall installation device, comprising a pre-buried base (1), characterized in that: A mounting assembly (200) for mounting a shear wall is installed on the top of the embedded base (1), and a stabilizing assembly (300) for improving the stability of the overall structure is installed on the top of the embedded base (1); The stabilizing assembly (300) comprises a base block (301) fixed to the top of the embedded base (1), a mounting groove (302) provided at the top of the base block (301) and used for mounting, a mounting block (303) inserted into the mounting groove (302), two support plates (304) respectively fixed to the front and back of the mounting block (303), a stop plate (305) fixed to the bottom of the support plate (304), a communication hole (306) provided at the top of the support plate (304), a concrete body (307) cast between the communication hole (306) and the inside of the mounting groove (302), vertical steels (308) fixed to the top of the support plate (304) and evenly distributed, and horizontal steels (309) fixed between opposite sides of two adjacent vertical steels (308) and evenly distributed.

2. A shear wall installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation assembly (200) comprises a shear wall body (201) fixed to the top of a mounting block (303), a waterproof coating (202) applied to the outside of the shear wall body (201), four L-shaped fixing plates (203) fixed to the outside of the shear wall body (201), two groups of threaded rods (204) fixed to the top of the base block (301) and evenly distributed, and nuts (205) threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rods (204).

3. A shear wall installation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The four L-shaped fixing plates (203) are distributed symmetrically in the front and back direction, and the corresponding two L-shaped fixing plates (203) are distributed symmetrically in the left and right direction.

4. A shear wall installation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The waterproof coating (202) is a polyurethane waterproof coating layer, and the two groups of threaded rods (204) are respectively located at the bottom of two support plates (304).

5. A shear wall installation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the threaded rod (204) passes through the bottom of the corresponding support plate (304), and the nut (205) abuts against the top of the corresponding support plate (304).

6. A shear wall installation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The communication hole (306) is located between the opposite sides of the two corresponding L-shaped fixing plates (203), and the communication hole (306) is located on the side close to the installation groove (302).

7. A shear wall installation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the installation block (303) does not fit the inner side of the installation groove (302), and the length of the base block (301) is equal to the length of the shear wall body (201).

8. A shear wall installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distances between the opposite sides of the two limiting plates (305) and the outer sides of the base block (301) are no more than five millimeters.

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