Component lifting device of metal roof
By designing a device for lifting metal roof components, the problem of lifting trusses on a large span of special-shaped metal roof is solved, efficient lifting and welding of components is achieved, and the safety and convenience of construction is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420915505.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to simply hoist the large-span connecting truss of a special-shaped metal roof to a flush position with the support truss, which increases the difficulty of welding.
A member lifting device for metal roof is designed, including a lifter, steel strand, steel beam, support beam group and guide frame. The lifter is installed on the steel beam, and one end of the steel strand is fixed to the second member. The height separation between the steel beam and the first member and the stable guidance of the steel strand is achieved through the support beam group and the guide frame.
Through the lifting device, the second member is lifted to the same height as the first member, simplifying the welding process, improving the safety and convenience of construction, and improving the stability of the steel beam through multiple triangular areas and side oblique braces .
Smart Images

Figure CN222456863U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction lifting devices, in particular to a component lifting device for a metal roof. Background Art
[0002] The metal roof needs to be supported by a steel structure, so the steel structure must be built first in the construction project. During the construction of the steel structure, the steel structure is composed of multiple supporting trusses and connecting trusses that are hoisted and leveled in sequence and then welded.
[0003] With the continuous enrichment of architectural shapes and the continuous upgrading of architectural functions, structural forms are becoming more and more diverse, with different shapes and different structural forms emerging one after another, which poses a great challenge to the construction safety and convenience of special-shaped metal roofs. For large-span steel structures, it is difficult to simply hoist the connecting trusses to a position flush with the connecting trusses with existing technology, which will increase the difficulty for workers to weld the supporting trusses and connecting trusses. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the above problems and provide a metal roof component lifting device.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in this way:
[0006] The utility model provides a component lifting device for a metal roof, the lifting device is used to lift a second component to a position at the same height as a first component, the lifting device is installed on the first component, and the lifting device comprises:
[0007] A lifter and a steel strand, wherein the lifter is used to lift the steel strand, and one end of the steel strand is fixed to the second member;
[0008] a steel beam, the lifter being mounted on a portion of the steel beam close to the second member;
[0009] A support beam group, used to form a spacing between the steel beam and the upper surface of the first member;
[0010] A guide frame is installed on the steel beam and is used to guide the moving direction of the steel strand.
[0011] The advantages or beneficial effects of the above technical solution include at least:
[0012] By means of the columns and the middle supporting diagonal braces, a height gap is formed between the steel beam and the first component, allowing construction workers to weld the first component and the second component more conveniently. In addition, multiple triangular areas are formed between the middle diagonal braces and the columns, which can further enhance the stability of the steel beam and prevent it from tipping over or collapsing during the hoisting process. In addition, side diagonal braces are installed on both sides of the steel beam to further stabilize the lateral support of the steel beam, making it less likely for the steel beam to tip over to both sides. At the same time, during the hoisting process, due to the gap between the lifter and the first steel beam, the user can more conveniently fine-tune the second component to improve the accuracy of welding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The accompanying drawings show exemplary implementations of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, are used to explain the principles of the present invention. These drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and are included in and constitute a part of this specification.
[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the first component and the second component of the embodiment of the utility model before being hoisted;
[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the first component and the second component of the embodiment of the utility model after hoisting;
[0016] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the structure of a steel beam and a support beam group according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0017] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the position of the acute angle β in an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0018] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing the position of the acute angle α in an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0019] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing the installation of the guide device of an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0020] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a steel beam according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0021] Figure numerals: 11, first component; 12, second component; 20, lifting device; 21, lifter; 22, steel strand; 23, steel beam; 231, stiffening plate; 24, supporting beam group; 241, column; 242, middle diagonal brace; 243, side diagonal brace; 25, guide frame; 251, supporting diagonal brace; 26, guiding device; 261, base; 2611, groove; 2612, bolt; 262, roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments described herein. Instead, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present invention. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present invention are only for exemplary purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0024] It should be understood that the term "including" and its variations used in this article are open inclusions, that is, "including but not limited to". The term "based on" means "based at least in part". The term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment"; the term "another embodiment" means "at least one other embodiment"; the term "some embodiments" means "at least some embodiments". The relevant definitions of other terms will be given in the description below. It should be noted that the concepts of "first", "second", etc. mentioned in the utility model are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.
[0025] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "plurality" mentioned in the present invention are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".
[0026] The names of the messages or information exchanged between multiple devices in the implementation manner of the present utility model are only used for illustrative purposes, and are not used to limit the scope of these messages or information.
[0027] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a metal roof component lifting device 20, the lifting device 20 is used to lift the second component 12 to the same height as the first component 11, and then weld;
[0028] Furthermore, the lifting device 20 is installed on the first component 11 to move the second component 12 below to a position flush with the first component 11; specifically, the lifting device 20 includes:
[0029] A lifter 21 and a steel strand 22, wherein the lifter 21 is used to lift the steel strand 22, one end of the steel strand 22 is fixed to the second member 12, and the other end is fixed to a winch, and is used to reel in the steel strand 22, so that the second member 12 moves upward;
[0030] The steel beam 23 and the lifter 21 are installed on the portion of the steel beam 23 close to the second component 12, and a threading hole for accommodating the steel strand 22 is opened on the steel beam 23, and the lifter 21 is installed around the threading hole.
[0031] The support beam group 24 is used to form a gap between the steel beam 23 and the upper surface of the first component 11, so that construction workers can stand on the steel beam 23 and weld the first component 11 and the second component 12; specifically, Figure 3 As shown, the support beam group 24 includes: a column 241, the installation direction of which is perpendicular to the axial direction of the steel beam 23, one end of the column 241 is welded to the first component 11, and the other end is welded to the steel beam 23 to provide vertical support.
[0032] There are two columns 241, which are respectively located in the middle of the steel beam 23 and the end away from the lifter 21 to enhance the support for the steel beam 23; the middle diagonal brace 242 is installed in an inclined manner, with one end of the middle diagonal brace 242 installed on the first component 11, and the other end installed obliquely at the bottom of the steel beam 23. Specifically, there are two middle diagonal braces 242 to form a triangular area between the middle diagonal brace 242 and the column 241 to enhance the support for the steel beam 23.
[0033] The guide frame 25 is installed on the steel beam 23 and is used to guide the moving direction of the steel strand 22 so that the steel strand 22 will not deviate to other directions. In addition, the lifting device 20 further includes: a guide device 26, which is installed on the top of the guide frame 25; the guide device 26 includes: a base 261, which is detachably installed on the end of the guide frame 25; a roller 262, which is rotatably installed on the base 261; the steel strand 22 abuts against the outer periphery of the roller 262, such as Figure 2 As shown, it is used to reduce the friction between the steel strand 22 and the guide frame 25 to avoid damage to the steel strand 22.
[0034] As a further improvement of the above structure, a groove 2611 is formed at the lower end of the base 261 to match the cross section of the guide frame 25, so that the base 261 can be buckled on the end of the guide frame 25. Figure 6As shown; a plurality of bolts 2612 are threadedly connected to the base 261, and the ends of the bolts 2612 can pass through the side walls of the base 261 and abut against the steel strands 22, thereby fixing the base 261 on the guide frame 25, so that the base 261 can be fixed to the guide frame 25. When the user does not need the guide device 26, the bolts 2612 can be rotated outward so that the bolts 2612 leave the position abutting against the guide frame 25, and the base 261 can be separated from the guide frame 25, so that after the lifting is completed, the guide frame 25 can be reused in other places.
[0035] As a further improvement of the above structure, the support beam group 24 further includes: an edge diagonal brace 243, one end of which is fixed to the steel beam 23, and the other end is fixed to the first component 11, so that the side of the lifting device 20 can be better supported to prevent the steel beam 23 from tipping over from the side; in addition, in the horizontal direction, the edge diagonal brace 243 has an acute angle α with the steel beam 23, and in the height direction, the edge diagonal brace 243 has an acute angle β with the steel beam 23, so as to form a triangular structure in the horizontal direction and the height direction, so that the steel beam 23 can be better supported.
[0036] As a further improvement of the above structure, the steel beam 23 has a plurality of stiffening plates 231 inside, and the installation positions of the plurality of stiffening plates 231 correspond to the positions of the middle diagonal brace 242 , which can strengthen the structural strength of the connection portion of the steel beam 23 with the middle diagonal brace 242 .
[0037] In addition, there is a supporting brace 251 between the guide frame 25 and the steel beam 23. One end of the supporting brace 251 is fixed to the steel beam 23, and the other end is fixed to the guide frame 25, so that a triangular area is formed between the supporting brace 251, the guide frame 25 and the first component 11 to enhance the stability of the guide frame 25.
[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside" and "outside" etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0039] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments are only for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other changes or modifications may be made based on the above disclosure, and these changes or modifications are still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A metal roof component lifting device, the lifting device (20) is used to lift a second component (12) to a position at the same height as a first component (11), the lifting device (20) is installed on the first component (11), and is characterized in that: The lifting device (20) comprises: A lifter (21) and a steel strand (22), wherein the lifter (21) is used to lift the steel strand (22), and one end of the steel strand (22) is fixed to the second member (12); A steel beam (23), wherein the lifter (21) is installed on a portion of the steel beam (23) close to the second member (12); A support beam group (24) for forming a distance between the steel beam (23) and the upper surface of the first component (11); A guide frame (25) is installed on the steel beam (23) and is used to guide the moving direction of the steel strand (22).
2. The metal roof component lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support beam group (24) comprises: A column (241) is installed in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the steel beam (23); one end of the column (241) is welded to the first component (11), and the other end is welded to the steel beam (23); there are two columns (241), which are respectively located in the middle of the steel beam (23) and at the end away from the lifter (21); The middle diagonal brace (242) is installed in an inclined manner, with one end of the middle diagonal brace (242) installed on the first component (11) and the other end of the middle diagonal brace installed obliquely on the bottom of the steel beam (23).
3. The metal roof component lifting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support beam group (24) further comprises: An edge brace (243), one end of the edge brace (243) being fixed to the steel beam (23), and the other end of the edge brace (243) being fixed to the first member (11); In the horizontal direction, the edge brace (243) and the steel beam (23) have an acute angle α In the height direction, the edge brace (243) and the steel beam (23) have an acute angle β.
4. The metal roof component lifting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The steel beam (23) has a plurality of stiffening plates (231) inside, and the installation positions of the plurality of stiffening plates (231) correspond to the positions of the middle diagonal braces (242).
5. The metal roof component lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting diagonal brace (251) is also provided between the guide frame (25) and the steel beam (23); one end of the supporting diagonal brace (251) is fixed to the steel beam (23), and the other end is fixed to the guide frame (25).
6. The metal roof component lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting device (20) further comprises: a guiding device (26), wherein the guiding device (26) is installed on the top of the guiding frame (25); The guiding device (26) comprises: A base (261) detachably mounted on an end of the guide frame (25); A roller (262) rotatably mounted on the base (261); The steel strand (22) abuts against the outer periphery of the roller (262).
7. The metal roof component lifting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the base (261) is provided with a groove (2611) that matches the cross section of the guide frame (25), so that the base (261) can be buckled on the end of the guide frame (25); A plurality of bolts (2612) are threadedly connected to the base (261), and ends of the bolts (2612) can pass through the side wall of the base (261) and come into contact with the steel strand (22), so that the base (261) can be fixed to the guide frame (25).