Template adjusting device for sizing block construction
By designing a cushion construction adjustment formwork device including adjustment seats and beams, the problem of difficulty in adjusting the center line of the cushion method is solved, and higher adjustment accuracy and construction quality are achieved, and costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420475048.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-12
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to adjust the horizontal and longitudinal center lines of the hull during the slurry construction, and the adjustment bolts are buried in the grouting foundation and cannot be reused, resulting in waste and cost increase.
A cushion construction adjustment formwork device is designed, including a formwork group placed on the equipment basis. The top of the formwork group is equipped with an adjustment seat and a beam, and a through hole and an adjustment hole are opened on the beam. The cushion is adjusted by a bolt and nut locking. location.
The comprehensive adjustment of the longitudinal and transverse centerlines and elevation of the hopper is achieved, which improves the adjustment accuracy and construction quality, avoids the waste of bolts and reduces costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN222456875U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a building construction tool, in particular to a template for adjusting pads in mortar-sitting construction. Background Art
[0002] The grouting method is a construction method that injects grouting materials into the gap under pressure. When installing equipment shims through the grouting method, it is often necessary to drill holes in the equipment foundation and then weld adjustment bolts at the four corners of the shims to install and adjust the shims. However, this method can only adjust the horizontal and vertical levels of the shims and the elevation of the shims, but cannot adjust the horizontal and vertical center lines of the shims; and the adjustment bolts are buried in the grouting foundation and cannot be reused, resulting in waste and increased costs. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a shim iron construction adjusting template device which can adjust the shim iron more conveniently and comprehensively, so as to improve the adjusting accuracy and construction quality of the shim iron.
[0004] The utility model discloses a shim iron construction adjustment template device, comprising a template group placed on an equipment foundation and covered on the outside of the shim iron, a grouting port is opened on the side wall of the template group, a plurality of adjustment seats are installed on the top of the template group, a crossbeam is detachably installed on the adjustment seat, two ends of the crossbeam are against the adjustment seat and relatively have through holes and elongated longitudinal adjustment holes, the adjustment bolts pass through the through holes and the longitudinal adjustment holes and are locked with adjustment nuts, a plurality of elongated transverse adjustment holes are also opened in the middle of the crossbeam, the axes of the longitudinal adjustment holes and the transverse adjustment holes are vertically arranged and the elongated directions are perpendicular to each other, an adjustment rod seat is respectively installed at each longitudinal adjustment hole of the crossbeam, and the adjustment rod seat is adjustably fixed on the longitudinal adjustment hole, each adjustment rod seat is respectively installed with an elevation adjustment rod that can be adjusted along the vertical direction, and the bottom of the elevation adjustment rod is located in the template group and connected to the shim iron.
[0005] Furthermore, the template group includes a plurality of templates whose sides are arranged adjacent to each other in sequence, and the templates are arranged obliquely, and the adjacent templates are connected and fixed to each other through snap-on components.
[0006] Furthermore, the four templates are interconnected to form a trapezoidal platform structure that is smaller at the top and larger at the bottom.
[0007] Furthermore, the snap assembly includes a fixed snap plate and a movable snap plate respectively arranged on adjacent sides of the two templates, a snap column is installed on the fixed snap plate, the movable snap plate is hinged on the template, and a snap groove is provided on the movable snap plate to clamp on the snap column.
[0008] Furthermore, an inclined feed plate is installed on the outer wall of the template group at the bottom of the grouting port.
[0009] Furthermore, a feed plate is installed on each template.
[0010] Furthermore, a material guide plate is installed on the inner wall of the template group at the top of the grouting port, and the bottom of the material guide plate is bent toward the bottom of the template group.
[0011] Furthermore, two adjustment seats are installed on both sides of the template group, and there are two beams. The two ends of the two beams are connected to the adjustment seats respectively. Two transverse adjustment holes are opened on the two beams respectively, and an adjustment rod seat is installed on each transverse adjustment hole.
[0012] Furthermore, the adjusting rod seat includes an upper adjusting seat, a lower adjusting seat, an upper nut and a lower nut. The lower adjusting seat is arranged at the bottom of the crossbeam, and the top of the lower adjusting seat passes through the transverse adjusting hole and is provided with an external thread, and the lower adjusting seat is provided with a through hole in the vertical direction; the upper adjusting seat is C-shaped, the bottom of the upper adjusting seat is provided with a screw hole and is screwed with the lower adjusting seat, and the upper part of the upper adjusting seat is provided with a through hole; the upper part of the elevation adjusting rod is a screw rod and passes through the upper part of the upper adjusting seat, the upper nut and the lower nut are respectively arranged on the top of the upper adjusting seat and inside the C-shape and are both screwed with the elevation adjusting rod.
[0013] Furthermore, a thread is provided at the bottom of the elevation adjustment rod, and a screw hole which is threadedly connected to the bottom of the elevation adjustment rod is provided on the cushion block.
[0014] The utility model discloses a device for adjusting the template group for construction with pad irons, and positions the template group according to the position where the pad irons are required to be installed. After the positioning is completed, the contact position between the lower part of the template group and the equipment foundation is sealed with cement mortar; then, a release agent is applied to the inner wall of the template group, and the crossbeam is installed on the adjustment seat, and the through hole between the crossbeam and the adjustment seat and the transverse adjustment hole are opposite and pass through the bolts; then, the adjustment rod seat is installed on the crossbeam, and then the elevation adjustment rod is installed on the adjustment seat; then, the pad iron is installed to the bottom of the elevation adjustment rod; after the pad iron is installed, Adjust the horizontal position of the crossbeam along the longitudinal adjustment hole, adjust the horizontal position of the elevation adjustment rod along the transverse adjustment hole, and adjust the vertical position of the elevation adjustment rod along the adjustment rod seat, so as to adjust the longitudinal center, transverse center and vertical elevation of the pad; after the adjustment is in place, lock the crossbeam and the adjustment seat, the adjustment rod seat and the crossbeam to each other, so as to complete the adjustment of the pad position; finally, pour the grouting material from the grouting port until the height of the grouting material is buried to two-thirds of the pad thickness, and when the strength of the grouting material reaches the requirement, the mold can be removed to complete the installation of the pad. This type of pad construction adjustment template device is easy to operate, has high structural strength, stable construction, and can adjust the position of the pad more comprehensively and accurately, thereby improving the adjustment accuracy and construction quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a top view structural diagram of the pad iron construction adjusting template device.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a side structural diagram of the pad iron construction adjusting template device.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the template group and the adjustment seat.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the snap-on assembly on the template group.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the template group, the feed plate and the guide plate.
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the pad iron construction adjusting template device.
[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the template group, the adjustment seat and the crossbeam.
[0022] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjusting rod seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, top, bottom, inside, outside, vertical, horizontal, longitudinal, counterclockwise, clockwise, circumferential, radial, axial...), then the directional indication is only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0025] If there are descriptions involving "first" or "second" in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first" or "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.
[0026] The utility model provides a shim iron construction adjusting template device.
[0027] The shim iron construction adjustment template group device of this embodiment includes a template group 1 placed on the equipment foundation and covered on the outside of the shim iron 100, a grouting port 11 is opened on the side wall of the template group, a plurality of adjustment seats 2 are installed on the top of the template group, a crossbeam 3 is detachably installed on the adjustment seat, two ends of the crossbeam are against the adjustment seat and relatively have through holes and elongated longitudinal adjustment holes 41, an adjusting bolt 51 passes through the through holes and the longitudinal adjustment holes and is locked with an adjusting nut 52, a plurality of elongated transverse adjustment holes 42 are also opened in the middle of the crossbeam, the axes of the longitudinal adjustment holes and the transverse adjustment holes are vertically arranged and the elongated directions are perpendicular to each other, an adjusting rod seat 6 is respectively installed at each longitudinal adjustment hole of the crossbeam, and the adjusting rod seat is adjustably fixed on the longitudinal adjustment hole, and each adjusting rod seat is respectively installed with an elevation adjustment rod 7 that can be adjusted vertically, and the bottom of the elevation adjustment rod is located in the template group and connected to the shim iron.
[0028] The device for adjusting the template group for construction with pad irons is to position the template group according to the position where the pad irons are required to be installed. After the positioning is completed, the contact position between the lower part of the template group and the equipment foundation is sealed with cement mortar; then, a release agent is applied to the inner wall of the template group, and the crossbeam is installed on the adjustment seat. The through hole between the crossbeam and the adjustment seat and the transverse adjustment hole are opposite and pass through the bolts; then, the adjustment rod seat is installed on the crossbeam, and then the elevation adjustment rod is installed on the adjustment seat; then, the pad iron is installed to the bottom of the elevation adjustment rod; after the pad iron is installed, the longitudinal Use the adjustment hole to adjust the horizontal position of the crossbeam, adjust the horizontal position of the elevation adjustment rod along the transverse adjustment hole, and adjust the vertical position of the elevation adjustment rod along the adjustment rod seat, so as to adjust the longitudinal center, transverse center and vertical elevation of the pad block; after the adjustment is in place, lock the crossbeam and the adjustment seat, the adjustment rod seat and the crossbeam with each other, thereby completing the adjustment of the pad iron position; finally, pour grouting material from the grouting port until the grouting material height is buried to two-thirds of the pad iron thickness. When the grouting material strength reaches the requirement, the mold can be removed to complete the installation of the pad iron.
[0029] like Figure 1 , 4As shown, the template group 1 includes a plurality of templates whose sides are arranged adjacent to each other in sequence, and the templates are arranged obliquely, and the adjacent templates are connected and fixed to each other through a snap assembly; the four templates are connected to each other to form a trapezoidal platform structure with a small upper part and a large lower part, which is not only conducive to the demoulding of the template, but also more in line with the mechanical principle and the mechanical model of the force of the equipment being transmitted to the foundation. The template is made of steel, which can avoid the disadvantage of low reusability of wooden templates and improve the service life of the template. The adjacent templates are fixed by welding, and a sealing strip is provided at the welding seam of the adjacent templates to improve the connection strength and sealing. The snap assembly includes a fixed buckle plate 12 and a movable buckle plate 13 respectively arranged on the adjacent sides of the two templates, a buckle column 14 is installed on the fixed buckle plate, the movable buckle plate is hinged on the template, and a buckle groove 15 is provided on the movable buckle plate to be clamped on the buckle column. The movable buckle plate is rotated until the buckle groove is clamped on the buckle column to connect the two templates. The connection is stable, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and it is more convenient for the daily storage of the template, and it can be demoulded more easily when it is difficult to demould.
[0030] like Figure 1 , 5 As shown, the outer wall of the template group 1 is installed with an inclined feed plate 16 at the bottom of the grouting port 11, so that the material can be poured into the template group more conveniently through the feed plate during grouting; and each template is installed with a feed plate 16 so that grouting can be performed from different directions in different installation environments. At the same time, the inner wall of the template group 1 is installed with a guide plate 17 at the top of the grouting port 11, and the bottom of the guide plate is bent toward the bottom of the template group 1, which can prevent the grouting material from directly impacting the pad iron and causing the pad iron to shift. Reinforcement plates 18 are installed between the template group 1 and the feed plate 16, and between the template group and the guide plate 17 to improve the structural strength.
[0031] like Figure 6-8As shown, two adjustment seats 2 are respectively installed on both sides of the template group 1, and there are two crossbeams 3. The two ends of the two crossbeams are connected to the adjustment seats respectively. Two transverse adjustment holes 42 are respectively opened on the two crossbeams, and an adjustment rod seat 6 is respectively installed on each transverse adjustment hole, so as to form a square structure, thereby improving the structural strength and installation stability. The adjustment rod seat 6 includes an upper adjustment seat 61, a lower adjustment seat 62, an upper nut 63 and a lower nut 64. The lower adjustment seat is arranged at the bottom of the crossbeam 3, and the top of the lower adjustment seat passes through the transverse adjustment hole 42 and is provided with an external thread, and the lower adjustment seat is provided with a through hole in the vertical direction; the upper adjustment seat is C-shaped, and the bottom of the upper adjustment seat is provided with a screw hole and is screwed with the lower adjustment seat, and the upper part of the upper adjustment seat is provided with a through hole; the upper part of the elevation adjustment rod 7 is a screw rod and passes through the upper part of the upper adjustment seat, and the upper nut and the lower nut are respectively arranged at the top of the upper adjustment seat and inside the C shape and are both screwed with the elevation adjustment rod. When adjusting the shim, the elevation adjustment rod is passed through the lower adjustment seat, the lower part of the upper adjustment seat, the lower nut, the upper part of the upper adjustment seat and the upper nut from bottom to top, and the upper and lower adjustment seats are fixed and clamped on the crossbeam by threads, and the elevation adjustment rod is fixed to the upper adjustment seat by the upper and lower nuts, which is easy to operate and has high connection strength. The bottom of the elevation adjustment rod 7 can also be provided with threads, and the pad is provided with a screw hole that is screwed to the bottom of the elevation adjustment rod 7, so as to facilitate connection and fixation.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the utility model. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the utility model specification and drawings under the utility model concept, or directly / indirectly used in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A shim iron construction adjusting template device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a template group (1) placed on an equipment foundation and covered outside a pad iron, a grouting port (11) being opened on the side wall of the template group, a plurality of adjustment seats (2) being installed on the top of the template group, a crossbeam (3) being detachably installed on the adjustment seat, two ends of the crossbeam being against the adjustment seat and having through holes and long longitudinal adjustment holes (41) being opened oppositely, an adjustment bolt (51) passing through the through holes and the longitudinal adjustment holes and being locked with an adjustment nut (52), a plurality of long transverse adjustment holes (42) being opened in the middle of the crossbeam, the axes of the longitudinal adjustment holes and the transverse adjustment holes being vertically arranged and the long directions being perpendicular to each other, an adjustment rod seat (6) being installed at each longitudinal adjustment hole of the crossbeam, and the adjustment rod seat being adjustably fixed on the longitudinal adjustment hole, a vertically adjustable elevation adjustment rod (7) being installed on each adjustment rod seat, the bottom of the elevation adjustment rod being located in the template group and connected to the pad iron.
2. The shim construction adjusting template device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The template group (1) comprises a plurality of templates whose sides are arranged adjacent to each other in sequence, and the templates are arranged obliquely, and the adjacent templates are connected and fixed to each other by means of snap-on components.
3. The shim construction adjusting template device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The four templates are connected to each other to form a trapezoidal structure that is smaller at the top and larger at the bottom.
4. The shim construction adjusting template device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The buckle assembly comprises a fixed buckle plate (12) and a movable buckle plate (13) respectively arranged on adjacent sides of two templates, a buckle column (14) is installed on the fixed buckle plate, the movable buckle plate is hinged on the template, and a buckle groove (15) is provided on the movable buckle plate to be clamped on the buckle column.
5. The shim construction adjusting template device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: An inclined feed plate (16) is installed on the outer wall of the template group (1) at the bottom of the grouting opening (11).
6. The shim construction adjusting template device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A feed plate (16) is mounted on each template.
7. The shim construction adjusting template device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A material guide plate (17) is installed on the inner wall of the template group (1) at the top of the grouting port (11), and the bottom of the material guide plate is bent toward the bottom of the template group.
8. The shim construction adjusting template device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two adjustment seats (2) are respectively installed on both sides of the template group (1), and there are two crossbeams (3). The two ends of the two crossbeams are respectively connected to the adjustment seats. Two transverse adjustment holes (42) are respectively opened on the two crossbeams, and an adjustment rod seat (6) is respectively installed on each transverse adjustment hole.
9. The shim construction adjusting template device according to claim 1 or 8, characterized in that: The adjusting rod seat (6) comprises an upper adjusting seat (61), a lower adjusting seat (62), an upper nut (63) and a lower nut (64); the lower adjusting seat is arranged at the bottom of the crossbeam (3), and the top of the lower adjusting seat passes through the transverse adjusting hole (42) and is provided with an external thread, and the lower adjusting seat is provided with a through hole in the vertical direction; the upper adjusting seat is C-shaped, the bottom of the upper adjusting seat is provided with a screw hole and is screwed to the lower adjusting seat, and the upper part of the upper adjusting seat is provided with a through hole; the upper part of the elevation adjusting rod (7) is a screw rod and passes through the upper part of the upper adjusting seat, and the upper nut and the lower nut are respectively arranged at the top of the upper adjusting seat and inside the C shape and are both screwed to the elevation adjusting rod.
10. The shim construction adjusting template device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom of the elevation adjustment rod (7) is provided with a thread, and the cushion block is provided with a screw hole which is screwed to the bottom of the elevation adjustment rod.