Small building moving device
By designing small building mobile devices, using cylinder-driven rack and gear system to drive the moving block and shell, and using motors and transmission components to drive the threaded rod and support plate to move, the unstable building movement in the prior art and The problem of offset achieves stable and convenient house movement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421220430.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
There are problems with instability and offset during the movement of existing building mobile devices, which affects the movement effect.
A small building mobile device is designed, using a cylinder-driven rack and gear system to drive the moving block and shell to move, and the support mechanism uses motor and transmission components to drive the threaded rod and support plate to move, achieving stable movement of the house.
The device achieves the stability and convenient movement of the house through the design of rack and gear system, and the support mechanism improves the stability of the house and avoids deviation during the movement.
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Figure CN222456928U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a small-sized building moving device. Background Art
[0002] my country is in an important stage of vigorously developing infrastructure construction, and the scale of urban renewal is also expanding. Old city renovation, road expansion, etc. may require the demolition of some old buildings. Some of the demolished buildings still have use value, especially some historical buildings still have cultural value or humanistic value. If all the old buildings are demolished, on the one hand, it will cause huge economic losses and a large amount of non-renewable construction waste. On the other hand, this is contrary to the country's policy of strengthening the protection of historical buildings. Therefore, how to effectively deal with the contradiction between old buildings and urban construction plans is one of the current urgent problems that need to be solved.
[0003] For example, a Chinese patent (publication number: CN218912357U) discloses a device for moving buildings, which relates to the field of building displacement, including a steel ball, a first track, a second track, a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate. The first track is arranged above the second track, and the cross-sections of the first track and the second track are both arc-shaped and arranged opposite to each other. The steel ball can be arranged between the first track and the second track in a directional rolling manner; the first connecting plate is welded above the first track, and the second connecting plate is welded below the second track. The first and second connecting plates can respectively achieve indirect contact between the steel ball and the building and the ground. When the steel ball moves, the steel ball can only roll in a directional manner along the first track and the second track, thereby driving the building to move in a directional manner, thereby improving the problem that several existing commonly used building movement methods all have certain limitations.
[0004] The above-mentioned device for moving buildings still has certain shortcomings. The track beam bears the vertical load transmitted by the moving component and determines the displacement direction of the building. One end of the jack is fixed to the reaction support, and the other end is connected to the replacement beam. The jack provides power for the horizontal displacement of the building. When several jacks apply displacement power synchronously, the replacement beam will drive the steel balls in the moving component to roll in a directional manner, thereby moving the building in the expected direction. Although it can move, it is difficult to support through ball supports, and it is easy to deviate, affecting the movement. Therefore, a small building moving device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a small-sized building mobile device, which has the advantages of stable movement and the like, and solves the problem of unstable movement of the existing small-sized building mobile devices.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a small building moving device, comprising a road surface and a house located above the road surface, a box body is installed on the upper surface of the road surface, a shell body is provided above the box body, a moving mechanism is provided between the box body and the shell body, and a supporting mechanism is provided inside the shell body;
[0007] The moving mechanism includes a cylinder fixed to the left side of the inner cavity of the box body, a first rack is fixed to the output end of the cylinder, and the moving mechanism also includes a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod rotatably connected between the upper and lower sides of the inner cavity of the box body through a bearing seat, a first gear meshing with the first rack is fixed to the outer surface of the first rotating rod, a second gear meshing with the first gear is fixed to the outer surface of the second rotating rod, a second rack is meshed on the outer surface of the second gear, and moving blocks are fixed to the upper surfaces of the first rack and the second rack.
[0008] Furthermore, T-shaped blocks are fixed to the front side of the first rack and the back side of the second rack, T-shaped grooves are provided on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the box body, and the T-shaped blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the T-shaped grooves.
[0009] Furthermore, a through hole is provided on the upper surface of the box body, and the moving block is slidably connected to the inside of the through hole.
[0010] Furthermore, the shell is placed on the upper surface of the moving block, and the house is fixed on the upper surface of the shell.
[0011] Furthermore, the supporting mechanism includes a motor fixed to the left side of the shell cavity, the output shaft of the motor is fixed with a third rotating rod, and the supporting mechanism also includes two fourth rotating rods rotatably connected between the left and right sides of the shell cavity through a bearing seat, the outer surfaces of the third rotating rod and the fourth rotating rod are provided with a transmission assembly, the outer surface of the fourth rotating rod is fixed with two first bevel gears, the outer surface of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the lower surface of the second bevel gear is fixed with a threaded rod, the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a rod sleeve, and the lower surface of the rod sleeve is fixed with a support plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes two first pulleys fixed on the outer surface of the third rotating rod and a second pulley fixed on the outer surface of the fourth rotating rod, the outer surfaces of the first pulley at the left end and the second pulley at the front end are connected by a first belt, and the outer surfaces of the first pulley at the right end and the second pulley at the rear end are connected by a second belt.
[0013] Furthermore, four U-shaped plates are fixed to the lower surface of the inner cavity of the shell, through holes are opened on the upper surfaces of the U-shaped plates, and the threaded rods are rotatably connected to the inside of the through holes through bearings.
[0014] Furthermore, four circular holes are formed on the lower surface of the shell, and the rod sleeve is slidably connected to the inside of the circular holes.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The small building moving device drives the first rack to move through the moving mechanism, the first rack drives the first gear and the first rotating rod to rotate together, the first gear drives the second gear and the second rotating rod to rotate together, the second gear drives the second rack to move, the first rack and the second rack drive the moving block and the shell to move together, the shell drives the house to move together, the position of the house is adjusted, and the movement is convenient and the stability is good.
[0017] 2. The small building moving device drives the third rotating rod to rotate through the supporting mechanism, and the third rotating rod drives the fourth rotating rod and the two first bevel gears to rotate together through the transmission assembly, and drives the second bevel gear and the threaded rod to rotate together through the first bevel gear, and drives the rod sleeve and the supporting plate to move together through the threaded rod, so that the supporting plate is away from the road surface, which is convenient for the movement of the house. Conversely, it can support the house and improve the stability of the house. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional appearance diagram of the box and the moving mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the moving mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the support mechanism of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second bevel gear, threaded rod, rod sleeve and support plate of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1 road surface, 2 box, 3 moving mechanism, 301 cylinder, 302 first rack, 303 first rotating rod, 304 first gear, 305 second rotating rod, 306 second gear, 307 second rack, 308 moving block, 4 shell, 5 house, 6 supporting mechanism, 601 motor, 602 third rotating rod, 603 transmission assembly, 604 fourth rotating rod, 605 first bevel gear, 606 second bevel gear, 607 threaded rod, 608 rod sleeve, 609 supporting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-2 A small building moving device in this embodiment includes a road surface 1 and a house 5 located above the road surface 1. A box body 2 is installed on the upper surface of the road surface 1, a shell body 4 is provided above the box body 2, and the house 5 is fixed to the upper surface of the shell body 4. A moving mechanism 3 is provided between the box body 2 and the shell body 4, and the shell body 4 and the house 5 are moved together by the moving mechanism 3. A supporting mechanism 6 is provided inside the shell body 4 for supporting the house 5.
[0026] See also Figure 3 In order to facilitate the movement of the house 5, the moving mechanism 3 in this embodiment includes a cylinder 301 fixed to the left side of the inner cavity of the box body 2, and a first rack 302 is fixed to the output end of the cylinder 301. The moving mechanism 3 also includes a first rotating rod 303 and a second rotating rod 305 rotatably connected between the upper and lower sides of the inner cavity of the box body 2 through a bearing seat. The outer surface of the first rotating rod 303 is fixed with a first gear 304 meshing with the first rack 302, and the outer surface of the second rotating rod 305 is fixed with a second gear 306 meshing with the first gear 304. The outer surface of the second gear 306 is meshed with a second rack 307, and the upper surfaces of the first rack 302 and the second rack 307 are fixed with a moving block 308. The cylinder 301 drives the first rack 302 to move, and the first rack 302 drives the first gear 304 and the first rotating rod 303 to rotate together. The second gear 306 and the second rotating rod 305 are driven to rotate together through the first gear 304, and the second gear 306 drives the second rack 307 to move.
[0027] Among them, T-shaped blocks are fixed on the front side of the first rack 302 and the back side of the second rack 307, and T-shaped grooves are opened on the front and back sides of the inner cavity of the box body 2. The T-shaped blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the T-shaped grooves to increase the stability of the first rack 302 and the second rack 307 when moving.
[0028] In addition, a through hole is opened on the upper surface of the box body 2, and the moving block 308 is slidably connected to the inside of the through hole. The shell 4 is placed on the upper surface of the moving block 308, so that the moving block 308 can drive the shell 4 and the house 5 to move together.
[0029] In the moving mechanism 3 of this embodiment, the cylinder 301 drives the first rack 302 to move, the first rack 302 drives the first gear 304 and the first rotating rod 303 to rotate together, the first gear 304 drives the second gear 306 and the second rotating rod 305 to rotate together, the second gear 306 drives the second rack 307 to move, the first rack 302 and the second rack 307 drive the moving block 308 and the shell 4 to move together, the shell 4 drives the house 5 to move together, the position of the house 5 is adjusted, and the movement is convenient and the stability is good.
[0030] See also Figure 4-5 In order to facilitate supporting the house 5, the supporting mechanism 6 in this embodiment includes a motor 601 fixed to the left side of the inner cavity of the shell 4, and the output shaft of the motor 601 is fixed with a third rotating rod 602. The supporting mechanism 6 also includes two fourth rotating rods 604 rotatably connected between the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the shell 4 through a bearing seat. The outer surfaces of the third rotating rod 602 and the fourth rotating rod 604 are provided with a transmission assembly 603. The third rotating rod 602 drives the fourth rotating rod 604 to rotate through the transmission assembly 603. The outer surface of the fourth rotating rod 604 is fixed with two first bevel gears 605, and the outer surface of the first bevel gear 605 is meshed with a second bevel gear Wheel 606, a threaded rod 607 is fixed to the lower surface of the second bevel gear 606, the motor 601 drives the third rotating rod 602 to rotate, the third rotating rod 602 drives the fourth rotating rod 604 and the two first bevel gears 605 to rotate together through the transmission assembly 603, and the second bevel gear 606 and the threaded rod 607 are driven to rotate together through the first bevel gear 605, the outer surface of the threaded rod 607 is threadedly connected with a rod sleeve 608, and the lower surface of the rod sleeve 608 is fixed with a support plate 609, and the threaded rod 607 rotates to drive the rod sleeve 608 and the support plate 609 to move together, and the house 5 is supported by the support plate 609.
[0031] Among them, the transmission assembly 603 includes two first pulleys fixed on the outer surface of the third rotating rod 602 and a second pulley fixed on the outer surface of the fourth rotating rod 604. The outer surfaces of the first pulley at the left end and the second pulley at the front end are connected with the first belt, and the outer surfaces of the first pulley at the right end and the second pulley at the rear end are connected with the second belt. The third rotating rod 602 drives the fourth rotating rod 604 to rotate through the transmission assembly 603.
[0032] In addition, four U-shaped plates are fixed to the lower surface of the inner cavity of the shell 4, and a through hole is opened on the upper surface of the U-shaped plate. The threaded rod 607 is rotatably connected to the inside of the through hole through a bearing, thereby increasing the stability of the threaded rod 607 during rotation. Four circular holes are opened on the lower surface of the shell 4, and the rod sleeve 608 is slidably connected to the inside of the circular hole, thereby facilitating the rod sleeve 608 to drive the support plate 609 to move.
[0033] In the support mechanism 6 of this embodiment, the motor 601 drives the third rotating rod 602 to rotate, and the third rotating rod 602 drives the fourth rotating rod 604 and the two first bevel gears 605 to rotate together through the transmission assembly 603, and drives the second bevel gear 606 and the threaded rod 607 to rotate together through the first bevel gear 605, and drives the rod sleeve 608 and the support plate 609 to move together through the threaded rod 607, so that the support plate 609 is away from the road surface 1, which facilitates the movement of the house 5.
[0034] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0035] (1) When the house 5 needs to be moved, the cylinder 301 is started, and the cylinder 301 drives the first rack 302 to move. When the first rack 302 moves, it drives the first gear 304 and the first rotating rod 303 to rotate together. The first gear 304 drives the second gear 306 and the second rotating rod 305 to rotate together. The second gear 306 drives the second rack 307 to move. The first rack 302 and the second rack 307 move at the same time, driving the moving block 308 and the shell 4 to move together. The shell 4 drives the pulley to move on the box body 2 at the same time, thereby increasing the stability of the shell 4 when moving. The house 5 is driven to move together through the shell 4 to adjust the position of the house 5, making it easy to move and having good stability.
[0036] (2) When it is necessary to move the house 5, start the motor 601, the motor 601 drives the third rotating rod 602 and the two first pulleys to rotate together, the first pulley at the left end drives the second pulley at the front end to rotate through the first belt, the first pulley at the right end drives the second pulley at the rear end to rotate together through the second belt, the fourth rotating rod 604 and the two first bevel gears 605 are driven to rotate together through the second pulley, the second bevel gear 606 and the threaded rod 607 are driven to rotate together through the first bevel gear 605, and the rod sleeve 608 and the support plate 609 are driven to move together through the threaded rod 607, so that the support plate 609 is away from the road surface 1, so as to facilitate the movement of the house 5.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A small building moving device, comprising a road surface (1) and a building (5) located above the road surface (1), characterized in that: A box (2) is installed on the upper surface of the road surface (1), a shell (4) is provided above the box (2), a moving mechanism (3) is provided between the box (2) and the shell (4), and a supporting mechanism (6) is provided inside the shell (4); The moving mechanism (3) comprises a cylinder (301) fixed to the left side of the inner cavity of the box body (2); a first rack (302) is fixed to the output end of the cylinder (301); the moving mechanism (3) also comprises a first rotating rod (303) and a second rotating rod (305) rotatably connected between the upper and lower sides of the inner cavity of the box body (2) through a bearing seat; a first gear (304) meshing with the first rack (302) is fixed to the outer surface of the first rotating rod (303); a second gear (306) meshing with the first gear (304) is fixed to the outer surface of the second rotating rod (305); a second rack (307) meshing with the outer surface of the second gear (306); and a moving block (308) is fixed to the upper surfaces of the first rack (302) and the second rack (307).
2. A small building moving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: T-shaped blocks are fixed on the front side of the first rack (302) and the back side of the second rack (307), and T-shaped grooves are provided on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the box body (2), and the T-shaped blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the T-shaped grooves.
3. A small building moving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided on the upper surface of the box body (2), and the moving block (308) is slidably connected to the inside of the through hole.
4. A small building moving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell (4) is placed on the upper surface of the moving block (308), and the house (5) is fixed on the upper surface of the shell (4).
5. The small building moving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (6) comprises a motor (601) fixed to the left side of the inner cavity of the shell (4); a third rotating rod (602) is fixed to the output shaft of the motor (601); the support mechanism (6) further comprises two fourth rotating rods (604) rotatably connected between the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the shell (4) through a bearing seat; the outer surfaces of the third rotating rod (602) and the fourth rotating rod (604) are provided with a transmission assembly (603); the outer surface of the fourth rotating rod (604) is fixed with two first bevel gears (605); the outer surface of the first bevel gear (605) is meshed with a second bevel gear (606); the lower surface of the second bevel gear (606) is fixed with a threaded rod (607); the outer surface of the threaded rod (607) is threadedly connected with a rod sleeve (608); the lower surface of the rod sleeve (608) is fixed with a support plate (609).
6. A small building moving device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (603) includes two first pulleys fixed on the outer surface of the third rotating rod (602) and a second pulley fixed on the outer surface of the fourth rotating rod (604), wherein the outer surfaces of the first pulley at the left end and the second pulley at the front end are connected to the first belt, and the outer surfaces of the first pulley at the right end and the second pulley at the rear end are connected to the second belt.
7. A small building moving device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Four U-shaped plates are fixed to the lower surface of the inner cavity of the shell (4), through holes are opened on the upper surfaces of the U-shaped plates, and the threaded rod (607) is rotatably connected to the inside of the through holes via bearings.
8. The small building moving device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower surface of the shell (4) is provided with four circular holes, and the rod sleeve (608) is slidably connected to the inside of the circular holes.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Device for moving building
CN218912357U