Assembly device for metal cabin housing of wind driven generator

By designing the assembly device of the metal nacelle housing of the wind turbine, using positioning seats, assembly seats and related components, the problem of difficulty in balancing and shaking of the nacelle housing during assembly is solved, and the stable clamping and balance adjustment of the nacelle housing is achieved. , facilitate the installation of internal equipment.

CN222457638UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11JIANGSU ZHENJIANG NEW ENERGY EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421346881.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-13
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the assembly process of wind turbine nacelle cover, it is difficult to maintain balance due to the docking holes under the base, and the nacelle cover shakes due to gravity imbalance during the installation of internal equipment, which affects the assembly work.

Method used

A wind turbine metal nacelle housing assembly device is designed, including a positioning seat and an assembly seat. Through components such as rollers, screws, movable blocks and plug-in blocks, stable clamping and balance adjustment of the nacelle housing are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of difficulty in balancing and shaking during assembly, ensures the stability of the cabin cover, and facilitates the installation and subsequent assembly of internal equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wind driven generator metal cabin housing assembling device which comprises a positioning seat and an assembling seat, scale marks are arranged on the outer wall, close to the edge, of the positioning seat, a rectangular groove penetrating through the outer wall is formed in the assembling seat, a plurality of rollers are installed in the rectangular groove side by side, and a sliding rail is arranged on the positioning seat. According to the utility model, the base of the cabin housing is hoisted on the roller of the assembly seat, the insertion column is inserted into the insertion hole by rotating the insertion block, the positioning rod is reversely buckled by the bending block, the widths of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are smaller than those of the positioning rod, a right angle is formed between the positioning rod and the insertion block, and the screw rod is rotated until the edge of the cabin housing moves into the included angle. If a gap exists between the cabin housing and the positioning rod, the threaded rod is rotated to abut against the cabin housing, and the cabin housing is maintained to be balanced through equipment, so that the cabin housing is convenient to assemble, the cabin housing is prevented from shaking, and internal equipment is convenient to install.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wind turbine generators, in particular to a wind turbine generator metal nacelle cover assembly device. Background Art

[0002] A wind turbine is an electric device that converts wind energy into mechanical work, which drives the rotor to rotate and finally outputs alternating current. A wind turbine generally consists of components such as a wind rotor, a generator, a nacelle, a tower, a speed limit safety mechanism, and an energy storage device. The wind turbine nacelle serves as the protective shell of the wind turbine, and its reliability determines the stability and service life of the wind turbine. The wind turbine nacelle covers all the components in the nacelle and isolates them from the outside. As an important component of a wind turbine, the nacelle is a protective structure of the wind turbine, which enables the wind turbine to work normally in harsh meteorological environments. The nacelle is divided into a base and a top cover. When the nacelle is assembled in the factory, the base needs to be placed on the ground first, and then the top cover is hoisted by a crane to align it with the base. At the same time, workers need to keep the base as balanced as possible so that it can be smoothly docked with the top cover.

[0003] However, the current nacelle cover has a docking hole for installing the tower under the base, so the bottom of the base is not flat, making it difficult to maintain balance. At the same time, when assembling equipment inside the nacelle cover, the nacelle cover may shake due to uneven distribution of gravity, making subsequent assembly work difficult. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a wind turbine metal nacelle cover assembly device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wind turbine metal nacelle cover assembly device, comprising a positioning seat and an assembly seat, the positioning seat is provided with a scale line on the outer wall near the edge, the assembly seat is provided with a rectangular groove penetrating the outer wall, a plurality of rollers are installed side by side in the rectangular groove, the positioning seat is provided with a slide rail, a screw rod is installed in the slide rail, a turntable is installed on one end of the screw rod penetrating the inner wall of the slide rail, a movable block is symmetrically installed on the screw rod, a positioning rod is installed on the top of the movable block, the positioning rod is provided with a threaded hole, a plug hole is provided below the threaded hole, a threaded rod is meshed and installed in the threaded hole, a plug-in block is installed at the plug-in hole, a first vertical plate is provided in the plug-in block, a second vertical plate is installed on one side of the first vertical plate, a horizontal plate is installed between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, a plug column is installed on the outer wall of the second vertical plate, and a bending block is installed at the bottom of the second vertical plate.

[0006] Preferably, the positioning seat and the assembly seat are installed in a staggered manner, and the length of the positioning seat is greater than that of the assembly seat.

[0007] Preferably, the roller is rotatably installed in the rectangular groove, and the top of the roller protrudes from the rectangular groove.

[0008] Preferably, the screw rod is rotatably mounted in the slide rail, and threads running in opposite directions are provided on the screw rod.

[0009] Preferably, the movable block is slidably connected to the slide rail, and a thread meshing with the screw rod is provided on the inner wall of the movable block at the position where the screw rod passes through.

[0010] Preferably, the transverse plate is located at the bottom of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, and the length of the second vertical plate is greater than that of the first vertical plate.

[0011] Preferably, the plug post and the bending block are located on the same side, the diameter of the plug post is smaller than the insertion hole, and the length of the plug post is the same as that of the insertion hole.

[0012] Preferably, there is a distance between the bending block and the plug column in the vertical direction, the distance between the bending block and the second vertical plate is greater than the width of the positioning rod, and the width of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate is smaller than the positioning rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model first hangs the base of the cabin cover on the roller of the assembly seat, rotates the plug-in block to insert the plug-in column into the plug-in hole, and then allows the bending block to buckle the positioning rod. The width of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate is smaller than the positioning rod, so a right angle is formed between the positioning rod and the plug-in block. The screw rod is then continuously rotated until the edge of the cabin cover moves into the angle between the positioning rod and the plug-in block, thereby playing a role in stably clamping the cabin cover. If there is a distance between the cabin cover and the positioning rod, the threaded rod can be rotated to support the cabin cover through the threaded rod. The cabin cover is maintained balanced by the equipment to facilitate the assembly of the cabin cover, avoid shaking of the cabin cover, and facilitate the installation of internal equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the plug-in block in the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. positioning seat; 11. scale line; 2. assembly seat; 21. rectangular groove; 22. roller; 3. slide rail; 31. screw rod; 32. turntable; 33. movable block; 4. positioning rod; 41. threaded hole; 42. plug hole; 43. threaded rod; 5. plug-in block; 51. first vertical plate; 52. second vertical plate; 53. horizontal plate; 6. plug column; 7. bending block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a wind turbine metal nacelle cover assembly device, comprising a positioning seat 1 and an assembly seat 2, wherein the positioning seat 1 is provided with a scale mark 11 on the outer wall near the edge, the assembly seat 2 is provided with a rectangular groove 21 penetrating the outer wall, a plurality of rollers 22 are installed side by side in the rectangular groove 21, a slide rail 3 is provided on the positioning seat 1, a screw rod 31 is installed in the slide rail 3, a turntable 32 is installed at one end of the screw rod 31 penetrating the inner wall of the slide rail 3, a movable block 33 is symmetrically installed on the screw rod 31, and the A positioning rod 4 is installed on the top of the movable block 33, and the positioning rod 4 is provided with a threaded hole 41. A socket 42 is provided below the threaded hole 41. A threaded rod 43 is meshedly installed in the threaded hole 41, and a plug-in block 5 is installed at the socket 42. A first vertical plate 51 is provided in the plug-in block 5, and a second vertical plate 52 is installed on one side of the first vertical plate 51. A horizontal plate 53 is installed between the first vertical plate 51 and the second vertical plate 52. A plug column 6 is installed on the outer wall of the second vertical plate 52, and a bending block 7 is installed at the bottom of the second vertical plate 52.

[0021] The positioning seat 1 and the assembly seat 2 are installed in a staggered manner, and the length of the positioning seat 1 is greater than that of the assembly seat 2 .

[0022] The roller 22 is rotatably installed in the rectangular groove 21 , and the top of the roller 22 protrudes from the rectangular groove 21 .

[0023] The screw rod 31 is rotatably mounted in the slide rail 3 , and threads with opposite directions are arranged on the screw rod 31 .

[0024] The movable block 33 is slidably connected to the slide rail 3 , and a thread meshing with the screw rod 31 is formed on the inner wall of the movable block 33 at the point where the screw rod 31 passes through.

[0025] The transverse plate 53 is located at the bottom of the first vertical plate 51 and the second vertical plate 52 , and the length of the second vertical plate 52 is greater than that of the first vertical plate 51 .

[0026] The plug post 6 and the bending block 7 are located on the same side. The diameter of the plug post 6 is smaller than the insertion hole 42 , and the length of the plug post 6 is the same as that of the insertion hole 42 .

[0027] There is a distance between the bending block 7 and the plug column 6 in the vertical direction. The distance between the bending block 7 and the second vertical plate 52 is greater than the width of the positioning rod 4 . Meanwhile, the width of the first vertical plate 51 and the second vertical plate 52 is smaller than the positioning rod 4 . Figure 1 Only one location where the positioning rod 4 is installed with the plug-in block 5 is shown, and the installation methods of the other three locations are the same.

[0028] Working principle: first, use the lifting equipment to hoist the base of the cabin cover onto the roller 22 of the assembly seat 2, and then rotate the plug-in block 5 counterclockwise by ninety degrees to make the opening of the bending block 7 face the lower side. At this time, insert the plug post 6 into the socket 42, and then rotate the plug-in block 5 clockwise by ninety degrees based on the plug post 6. At this time, the bending block 7 reverses the positioning rod 4. At this point, the plug-in block 5 is installed on the positioning rod 4 and can be directly removed when not in use. It will not hinder the worker's operation. Compared with directly installing a rod-shaped object on one side of the positioning rod 4 to cooperate in achieving a limiting effect, this plug-in block 5 can be directly removed when not in use, and the installation method is simple.

[0029] Since the width of the first vertical plate 51 and the second vertical plate 52 is smaller than the positioning rod 4, when the plug-in block 5 is installed on the positioning rod 4, the positioning rod 4 and the plug-in block 5 will form a right angle. By rotating the turntable 32 to drive the screw rod 31 to rotate, the movable block 33 moves toward each other along the slide rail 3 until the edge of the cabin cover moves into the angle between the positioning rod 4 and the plug-in block 5. The cabin cover is limited at the four positioning rods 4 to maintain balance. If there is a gap between the cabin cover and the positioning rod 4, the threaded rod 43 can be rotated to press against the cabin cover.

[0030] When adjusting the position of the cabin cover at the beginning, the cabin cover can be pushed appropriately, and the roller 22 at the bottom effectively reduces the friction, effectively saving the physical strength of the staff. The scale lines 11 on both sides are used as references to allow the staff to judge the movement of the movable blocks 33 on the two positioning seats 1 to avoid the uneven movement of the movable blocks 33 and the cabin cover being tilted compared to the assembly seat 2, which causes the positioning rod 4 and the plug-in block 5 to fail to limit the cabin cover.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wind turbine metal nacelle cover assembly device, comprising a positioning seat (1) and an assembly seat (2), characterized in that: The outer wall of the positioning seat (1) near the edge is provided with a scale line (11), the assembly seat (2) is provided with a rectangular groove (21) penetrating the outer wall, a plurality of rollers (22) are installed side by side in the rectangular groove (21), the positioning seat (1) is provided with a slide rail (3), a screw rod (31) is installed in the slide rail (3), a rotating disk (32) is installed at one end of the screw rod (31) penetrating the inner wall of the slide rail (3), a movable block (33) is symmetrically installed on the screw rod (31), a positioning rod (4) is installed on the top of the movable block (33), and the positioning rod (4) is provided with a plurality of rollers (22) installed side by side in the rectangular groove (21), and a plurality of rollers (22) are ... A threaded hole (41) is provided, a plug hole (42) is provided below the threaded hole (41), a threaded rod (43) is meshedly installed in the threaded hole (41), a plug-in block (5) is installed at the plug-in hole (42), a first vertical plate (51) is provided in the plug-in block (5), a second vertical plate (52) is installed on one side of the first vertical plate (51), a horizontal plate (53) is installed between the first vertical plate (51) and the second vertical plate (52), a plug column (6) is installed on the outer wall of the second vertical plate (52), and a bending block (7) is installed at the bottom of the second vertical plate (52).

2. The wind turbine metal nacelle cover assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning seat (1) and the assembly seat (2) are installed in a staggered manner, and the length of the positioning seat (1) is greater than that of the assembly seat (2).

3. The wind turbine metal nacelle cover assembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The roller (22) is rotatably mounted in the rectangular groove (21), and the top of the roller (22) protrudes from the rectangular groove (21).

4. The wind turbine metal nacelle cover assembly device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The screw rod (31) is rotatably mounted in the slide rail (3), and threads running in opposite directions are provided on the screw rod (31).

5. The wind turbine metal nacelle cover assembly device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable block (33) is slidably connected to the slide rail (3), and a thread meshing with the screw rod (31) is provided on the inner wall of the movable block (33) at the point where the screw rod (31) passes through.

6. The wind turbine metal nacelle cover assembly device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transverse plate (53) is located at the bottom of the first vertical plate (51) and the second vertical plate (52), and the length of the second vertical plate (52) is greater than that of the first vertical plate (51).

7. The wind turbine metal nacelle cover assembly device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The plug post (6) and the bending block (7) are located on the same side, the diameter of the plug post (6) is smaller than the insertion hole (42), and the length of the plug post (6) is the same as that of the insertion hole (42).

8. The wind turbine metal nacelle cover assembly device according to claim 7, characterized in that: There is a distance between the bending block (7) and the plug post (6) in the vertical direction, and the distance between the bending block (7) and the second vertical plate (52) is greater than the width of the positioning rod (4), while the width of the first vertical plate (51) and the second vertical plate (52) is smaller than the positioning rod (4).