Screw pump convenient to clean

By using a combination of a filter basket and a conical filter in the screw pump and combined with the design of the support mechanism, the problem that the existing screw pump cannot effectively remove larger materials is solved, achieving a more efficient cleaning effect.

CN222457763UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11HENAN AOKEDA PETROCHEMICAL EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323555622.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-26
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing screw pump cannot effectively remove larger materials located above the filter during cleaning, resulting in larger materials always present above the filter.

Method used

A screw pump is designed for easy cleaning, using a combination of a filter basket and a conical filter net. The filter basket can temporarily store larger materials. The conical filter net increases the filter surface area and prevents material shielding. The support mechanism filters. The agency carries out entrusting for easy cleaning.

Benefits of technology

Effective removal of larger materials located above the filter screen is achieved, avoiding the accumulation of materials above the filter screen, and improving the cleaning efficiency of the screw pump.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222457763U_ABST
    Figure CN222457763U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of screw pumps, in particular to a screw pump convenient to clean, which comprises a screw pump body, a feed hopper is arranged above the screw pump body, closing mechanisms are arranged inside and outside the feed hopper, one side of each closing mechanism is connected with a filtering mechanism, and a bearing mechanism is arranged inside the feed hopper. According to the screw pump convenient to clean, materials with the small size enter the screw pump body through filtering of the filtering mechanism, the screw pump body is not prone to being blocked, the materials are discharged out of the output end of the screw pump body under the action of the rotating shaft and the spiral blades, when the filtering mechanism needs to be cleaned, the motor and the liquid discharging valve are closed, and the filtering mechanism is cleaned. After the filtering mechanism is moved out of the feeding hopper and large materials in the filtering basket are poured out, the filtering mechanism is inserted into the feeding hopper, finally cleaning liquid is injected from the feeding hopper, waste water generated during cleaning is discharged through the liquid discharging pipe, and the problem that the large materials located above the filter screen cannot be removed is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of screw pumps, in particular to a screw pump which is easy to clean. Background Art

[0002] The screw pump is a positive displacement rotor pump that relies on the volume change of the sealed chamber formed by the screw and the bushing to suck in and discharge the liquid. The characteristics of the screw pump are stable flow, small pressure pulsation, self-priming ability, low noise, high efficiency, long life and reliable operation. Its outstanding advantage is that it does not form eddy currents when conveying the medium, is insensitive to the viscosity of the medium, and can convey high-viscosity media.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent number CN215979862U is a kind of anti-blocking screw pump. When the utility model is working, the motor is turned on, and the motor drives the rotating shaft and the driven rod to rotate. The material enters from the feed hopper, is first crushed by the crushing knife, and then filtered through the filter screen, so that the smaller material enters the pump body and is not easy to block the pump body. Under the action of the rotating shaft and the spiral blades, the material is discharged from the output end of the pump body. When the filter screen needs to be cleaned, the motor and the drain valve are turned off, and the cleaning liquid is injected from the liquid inlet. The waste water generated during cleaning is discharged by opening the drain valve on the drain pipe at the bottom of the pump body. However, this cleaning method cannot remove the larger material above the filter screen, so the larger material above the filter screen will always be above the filter screen. Therefore, a screw pump that is easy to clean is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a screw pump that is easy to clean and has the advantage of removing larger materials above the filter screen, thereby solving the problem that the larger materials above the filter screen cannot be removed.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a screw pump that is easy to clean, comprising a screw pump body, a feed hopper is arranged above the screw pump body, a closing mechanism is arranged inside and outside the feed hopper, a filtering mechanism is connected to one side of the closing mechanism, and a supporting mechanism is arranged inside the feed hopper;

[0006] The closing mechanism comprises a baffle, the baffle is located inside the feed hopper, a sealing strip is connected to one side of the baffle, and a handle is connected to one side of the baffle;

[0007] The filtering mechanism comprises a filtering basket, the filtering basket is located on one side of the closing mechanism, and a filtering net is connected to the interior of the filtering basket;

[0008] The supporting mechanism comprises a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod, and the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are both located inside the feed hopper.

[0009] Furthermore, the sealing strip is located above the baffle, and the handle is located outside the feed hopper.

[0010] Furthermore, the baffle and the sealing strip are both plugged into the feed hopper, and the filtering mechanism is located inside the feed hopper.

[0011] Furthermore, the filter basket is in a U-shape, and the filter net is in a cone shape.

[0012] Furthermore, the filter screen is connected to the bottom end of the filter basket, and the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are staggered and connected at 90 degrees.

[0013] Furthermore, the supporting mechanism is located below the filtering mechanism, and the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are both connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The screw pump, which is easy to clean, can prevent overflow through baffles and sealing strips. The filter basket can temporarily store larger materials intercepted by the filter net. The filter net is conical, so not only the filtering surface is large, but also the filter net can be prevented from being completely covered by too much larger materials. Larger materials can be intercepted by the filter net. The supporting mechanism is located below the filter mechanism, and the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod play a supporting role on the filter mechanism.

[0016] 2. The screw pump, which is easy to clean, is filtered by the filtering mechanism so that materials with smaller volumes can enter the interior of the screw pump body, which is not easy to clog the screw pump body. Under the action of the rotating shaft and the spiral blades, the materials are discharged from the output end of the screw pump body. When the filtering mechanism needs to be cleaned, the motor and the drain valve are turned off, the filtering mechanism is moved out of the feed hopper, and after pouring out the larger materials in the filter basket, the filtering mechanism is inserted into the interior of the feed hopper, so it is easy to remove the larger materials in the filtering mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part A;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram of the middle B part;

[0021] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the closing mechanism and the filtering mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the supporting mechanism of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1 screw pump body, 2 feed hopper, 3 closing mechanism, 301 baffle, 302 sealing strip, 303 handle, 4 filtering mechanism, 401 filtering basket, 402 filtering net, 5 supporting mechanism, 501 first supporting rod, 502 second supporting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-6 A screw pump that is easy to clean includes a screw pump body 1, a feed hopper 2 is arranged above the screw pump body 1, and a closing mechanism 3 is arranged inside and outside the feed hopper 2. The closing mechanism 3 includes a baffle 301, the baffle 301 is located inside the feed hopper 2, a sealing strip 302 is connected to one side of the baffle 301, a handle 303 is connected to one side of the baffle 301, a filtering mechanism 4 is connected to one side of the closing mechanism 3, the filtering mechanism 4 includes a filtering basket 401, the filtering basket 401 is located on one side of the closing mechanism 3, a filter net 402 is connected to the inside of the filtering basket 401, a supporting mechanism 5 is arranged inside the feed hopper 2, the supporting mechanism 5 includes a first supporting rod 501 and a second supporting rod 502, and the first supporting rod 501 and the second supporting rod 502 are both located inside the feed hopper 2.

[0026] See also Figure 3-4 The sealing strip 302 is located above the baffle 301 , and both the baffle 301 and the sealing strip 302 are plugged into the feed hopper 2 , so the baffle 301 and the sealing strip 302 can prevent overflow.

[0027] See also Figure 3 and Figure 5 The handle 303 is located outside the feed hopper 2 , and the handle 303 is used to facilitate the operation of the closing mechanism 3 and the movement of the filtering mechanism 4 , so that the filtering mechanism 4 is located inside the feed hopper 2 or outside the feed hopper 2 .

[0028] See also Figure 4-5The filtering mechanism 4 is located inside the feed hopper 2, and the filtering basket 401 is in the shape of a U-shaped figure. The filtering basket 401 can temporarily store larger materials intercepted by the filtering net 402. The filtering net 402 is in the shape of a cone, so not only the filtering surface is large, but also the filtering net 402 can be prevented from being completely covered by too much larger materials. The filtering net 402 is connected to the bottom end of the filtering basket 401, and larger materials can be intercepted by the filtering net 402.

[0029] See also Figure 4 and Figure 6 The first supporting rod 501 and the second supporting rod 502 are staggered at ninety degrees, and the first supporting rod 501 and the second supporting rod 502 are both connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper 2. The supporting mechanism 5 is located below the filtering mechanism 4, and the first supporting rod 501 and the second supporting rod 502 support the filtering mechanism 4.

[0030] When implementing, follow these steps:

[0031] 1) First turn on the motor, the motor drives the rotating shaft and the driven rod to rotate, the material enters from the feed hopper 2, and is crushed by the crushing knife;

[0032] 2) Then the material is filtered by the filtering mechanism 4, so that the material with a smaller volume enters the interior of the screw pump body 1, and is not easy to block the screw pump body 1. Under the action of the rotating shaft and the spiral blades, the material is discharged from the output end of the screw pump body 1;

[0033] 3) When the filter mechanism 4 needs to be cleaned, turn off the motor and the drain valve, move the filter mechanism 4 out of the feed hopper 2, pour out the larger materials in the filter basket 401, and then insert the filter mechanism 4 into the feed hopper 2;

[0034] 4) Finally, the cleaning liquid is injected from the feed hopper 2, and the waste water generated during cleaning is discharged through the drain pipe.

[0035] In summary, the screw pump which is easy to clean can prevent overflow through the baffle 301 and the sealing strip 302, and can temporarily store larger materials intercepted by the filter screen 402 through the filter basket 401. The filter screen 402 is conical, so not only the filtering surface is large, but also the filter screen 402 can be prevented from being completely covered by too much larger materials. Larger materials can be intercepted by the filter screen 402. The supporting mechanism 5 is located below the filter mechanism 4, and the first supporting rod 501 and the second supporting rod 502 support the filter mechanism 4. After being filtered by the filter mechanism 4, smaller materials enter the interior of the screw pump body 1 and are not easy to clog the screw pump body 1. Under the action of the rotating shaft and the spiral blades, the materials are discharged from the output end of the screw pump body 1. When it is necessary to clean the filter mechanism 4, the motor and the drain valve are turned off, the filter mechanism 4 is moved out of the feed hopper 2, and after pouring out the larger materials in the filter basket 401, the filter mechanism 4 is inserted into the interior of the feed hopper 2, so it is easy to remove the larger materials located in the filter mechanism 4.

[0036] In addition, the motor is turned on first, and the motor drives the rotating shaft and the driven rod to rotate. The material enters from the feed hopper 2, is crushed by the crushing knife, and then is filtered by the filtering mechanism 4, so that the smaller material enters the interior of the screw pump body 1, and is not easy to block the screw pump body 1. Under the action of the rotating shaft and the spiral blades, the material is discharged from the output end of the screw pump body 1. When it is necessary to clean the filtering mechanism 4, the motor and the drain valve are turned off, the filtering mechanism 4 is moved out of the feed hopper 2, and after pouring out the larger material in the filter basket 401, the filtering mechanism 4 is inserted into the interior of the feed hopper 2, and finally the cleaning liquid is injected from the feed hopper 2. The waste water generated during cleaning is discharged through the drain pipe, which solves the problem of not being able to remove the larger material above the filter screen.

[0037] It should be noted that the detailed description of known functions and known parts is omitted in this article. The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected to the external controller and the 220V mains, and the controller can be used as a computer to control conventional known equipment. In this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "including one..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A screw pump that is easy to clean, comprising a screw pump body (1), characterized in that: Above the screw pump body (1), a feed hopper (2) is provided. Inside and outside the feed hopper (2), a closing mechanism (3) is provided. One side of the closing mechanism (3) is connected to a filtering mechanism (4). Inside the feed hopper (2), a supporting mechanism (5) is provided. The closing mechanism (3) includes a baffle (301). The baffle (301) is located inside the feed hopper (2). One side of the baffle (301) is connected to a sealing strip (302). One side of the baffle (301) is connected to a handle (303). The filtering mechanism (4) includes a filtering basket (401). The filtering basket (401) is located on one side of the closing mechanism (3). Inside the filtering basket (401), a filter net (402) is connected. The supporting mechanism (5) includes a first supporting rod (501) and a second supporting rod (502). Both the first supporting rod (501) and the second supporting rod (502) are located inside the feed hopper (2).

2. A screw pump that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing strip (302) is located above the baffle (301). The handle (303) is located outside the feed hopper (2).

3. The screw pump that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the baffle (301) and the sealing strip (302) are inserted into the feed hopper (2). The filtering mechanism (4) is located inside the feed hopper (2).

4. The screw pump that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering basket (401) is in a shape of a rectangle with a hole in the middle. The filter net (402) is in a conical shape.

5. The screw pump that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter net (402) is connected to the bottom end of the filtering basket (401). The first supporting rod (501) and the second supporting rod (502) are connected in a cross shape at a 90-degree angle.

6. The screw pump that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting mechanism (5) is located below the filtering mechanism (4). Both the first supporting rod (501) and the second supporting rod (502) are connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper (2). It should be noted that in the translation of , the description of "呈回字形" is translated as "in a shape of a rectangle with a hole in the middle" which is a more descriptive way to convey the meaning similar to "呈回字形" in Chinese for better understanding in English. If there are more specific requirements or a more accurate way to describe this shape in the context, it can be adjusted accordingly.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Screw pump capable of preventing material blockage

    CN215979862U