Anti-seepage through-wall bolt

By designing anti-leakage through wall bolts, using the combined structure of the inner screw and the outer screw, as well as the sealing ring and water stop plate, the problem of leakage of ordinary bolts after pouring is solved, achieving better waterproofing effect.

CN222458014UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11WUXI MUNICIPAL FACILITIES CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420129851.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-18
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In formwork construction, ordinary pulling bolts are prone to leakage problems after pouring concrete, resulting in poor waterproofing of the project.

Method used

A water-stop bolt is designed, using a structure that combines the inner screw and the outer screw, and a sealing ring and a gasket are set between the fixing assembly of the bolt and the fastening nut, and a water stop plate is set in the middle of the inner screw to improve the Waterproof effect.

Benefits of technology

Through this design, leakage during pouring is effectively prevented, the water stop effect of the through-wall bolts is improved, and the waterproof performance of the project is ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-seepage through-wall bolt which comprises an inner screw rod and an outer screw rod, a fixing assembly is arranged between the inner screw rod and the outer screw rod, fastening nuts are installed at the two ends of the outer screw rod, an anti-seepage structure is arranged between the fastening nuts and the fixing assembly, and a water stop structure is arranged in the middle of the inner screw rod. According to the anti-seepage through-wall bolt disclosed by the utility model, after the through-wall bolt is mounted in a wall body, a good anti-seepage effect is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fasteners, in particular to an anti-leakage wall-penetrating bolt. Background Art

[0002] At present, bolts, as a fastener, are widely used in production and life. Through-wall bolts are used to tie the inner and outer wall formworks, bear the lateral pressure of concrete and other loads, ensure that the spacing between the inner and outer formworks can meet the design requirements, and are also the fulcrums of the formworks and their supporting structures. The arrangement of through-wall bolts has a great influence on the integrity, rigidity and strength of the formwork structure.

[0003] During formwork construction, ordinary tension bolts will produce deflection and deformation, which will lead to water seepage and have an adverse effect on the waterproofing of the project. Ordinary tension bolts will be removed after the pool formwork and wall bolts are poured after the concrete is poured, and then waterproof blocking will be carried out.

[0004] However, if the conical groove is not waterproofed and blocked as required after the detachable through-wall bolt is removed, a certain amount of leakage will occur at the position of the through-wall bolt. Utility Model Content

[0005] The present application provides an anti-leakage wall bolt, which has a good anti-leakage effect after being installed into the wall.

[0006] The present application provides an anti-leakage wall bolt, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A leakage-proof wall-penetrating bolt comprises an inner screw and an outer screw, a fixing assembly is arranged between the inner screw and the outer screw, fastening nuts are installed at both ends of the outer screw, an anti-seepage structure is arranged between the fastening nut and the fixing assembly, and a water-stop structure is arranged in the middle of the inner screw.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, after the through-wall bolt body is installed, the inner screw and the outer screw are fixed together through the fixing assembly, and then the whole is fixed by tightening the nut. By setting an anti-seepage structure, leakage during the pouring process can be effectively prevented. Finally, the water-stopping effect of the through-wall bolt is improved by installing a water-stopping structure in the middle of the inner screw.

[0009] Preferably, a template is provided between the fixing assembly and the fastening nut, the anti-seepage structure comprises a sealing ring provided on a side of the template away from the fixing assembly, and a gasket is provided between the sealing ring and the fastening nut.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing ring is provided to prevent leakage of slurry during the pouring process, and the gasket is provided to facilitate compaction of the sealing ring.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises two connecting members threadedly connected to the inner screw, the two connecting members are respectively threadedly connected to two ends of the inner screw, and a side of the connecting member away from the inner screw is connected to the outer screw.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting piece is provided, which facilitates connecting the inner screw and the outer screw together.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting piece is in the shape of a truncated cone, and a hexagonal hole is provided on a side of the connecting piece away from the inner screw.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the hexagonal holes are provided, which makes it easy to remove the connecting parts after the pouring is completed, thus saving materials.

[0015] Preferably, the water-stop structure comprises a water-stop plate welded to the center of the inner screw.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the water stop plate is set, so that when the through-wall bolts are removed after the wall is cast, the inner screw remains in the wall, and the water stop plate on the inner screw can prevent leakage.

[0017] Preferably, a groove is provided on one side of the hexagonal hole close to the outer screw, and a suspension rod is provided in the groove.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the groove is arranged, which is convenient for setting the suspension rod; the arranged suspension rod is convenient for taking out the connecting piece by hooking the suspension rod.

[0019] Preferably, the water stop plate is rectangular, and both side surfaces are concave curved surfaces.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the concave curved water stop plate is set, the contact area between the water stop plate and the concrete is increased, and the water flow path is increased, which plays a role in preventing water leakage.

[0021] Preferably, the sealing ring is annular and made of rubber.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the rubber sealing ring is arranged to better prevent leakage.

[0023] In summary, this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The sealing ring is set to prevent leakage during pouring;

[0025] 2. The hexagonal holes are set to facilitate the removal of the connectors after pouring, saving materials;

[0026] 3. The concave curved water stop plate increases the contact area between the water stop plate and the concrete, and increases the water flow path, thereby preventing water leakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment;

[0028] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view showing a fixing assembly in an embodiment;

[0029] Figure 3 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a connecting member in an embodiment.

[0030] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Internal screw; 2. External screw; 3. Fixing assembly; 31. Connector; 32. Hexagonal hole; 33. Groove; 34. Hanger; 4. Fastening nut; 5. Anti-seepage structure; 51. Sealing ring; 52. Gasket; 6. Water-stop structure; 61. Water-stop plate; 7. Template. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The same components are denoted by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "bottom" and "top" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, and the terms "inside" and "outside" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0032] The utility model discloses an anti-leakage through-wall bolt, comprising an inner screw 1 and two outer screws 2, wherein the inner screw 1 is a double-headed screw with threads on both sides, the two outer screws 2 are arranged on both sides of the inner screw 1, a fixing assembly 3 is arranged between the inner screw 1 and the outer screw 2, the fixing assembly 3 comprises two connecting pieces 31 which are threadedly connected to both ends of the inner screw 1, the connecting piece 31 is in a truncated cone shape, one end of the two connecting pieces 31 with a small diameter is threadedly connected to both ends of the inner screw 1, and one end of the two connecting pieces 31 with a large diameter is threadedly connected to the outer screw 2, and a side of the connecting piece 31 away from the inner screw 1 is provided with Hexagonal hole 32 is a through hole. The hexagonal hole 32 is set so that after the pouring is completed, the external screw 2 can be taken out first, and then the connecting piece 31 can be taken out through the hexagonal hole 32. This is convenient for next use and better material saving. A groove 33 is set on the surface of the connecting piece 31 close to the template, and a hanging rod 34 is set in the groove 33. Both ends of the hanging rod 34 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 33. A groove 33 is set on the surface of the connecting piece 31 close to the template, and a guide rod is set in the groove 33. This is to facilitate the removal of the connecting piece 31 and prevent the connecting piece 31 from being stuck in the wall.

[0033] The two ends of the outer screw 2 are provided with fastening nuts 4, which are threadedly connected to the outer screw 2. An anti-seepage structure 5 is arranged between the fastening nut 4 and the fixing assembly 3, and a template is arranged between the fixing assembly 3 and the fastening nut 4. The anti-seepage structure 5 includes a sealing ring 51 arranged on the side of the template away from the fixing assembly 3. When concrete is poured from the middle of the two templates, the template will be subjected to pressure. At the same time, because the fastening nut 4 is threadedly connected to the outer screw 2, the sealing ring 51 will be squeezed at this time. Therefore, a sealing ring 51 made of rubber material is used to make the sealing ring 51 more tightly connected to the template to achieve the anti-seepage effect proposed by the utility model. A gasket 52 is arranged between the sealing ring 51 and the fastening nut 4. The gasket 52 is arranged slightly larger than the sealing ring 51, so as to better bear the force on the sealing ring 51. The sealing ring 51 is annular, and the center points of the fastening nut 4, the gasket 52, the sealing ring 51 and the connecting piece 31 are on the same horizontal line.

[0034] A waterstop structure 6 is arranged in the middle of the inner screw rod 1, and the waterstop structure 6 includes a waterstop plate 61 welded at the center of the inner screw rod 1. The waterstop plate 61 is arranged so that after the wall is cast and the through-wall bolts are removed, the inner screw rod 1 remains in the wall. The waterstop plate 61 on the inner screw rod 1 can prevent leakage. The waterstop plate 61 is welded on the inner screw rod 1 to prevent water leakage in the gap between the waterstop plate 61 and the inner screw rod 1. The waterstop plate 61 is circular, and both sides are concave surfaces. The concave curved waterstop plate 61 increases the contact area between the waterstop plate 61 and the concrete, and increases the water flow path, thereby preventing water leakage.

[0035] Working principle: The utility model discloses an anti-leakage through-wall bolt. Before pouring the wall, the anti-leakage through-wall bolt is first installed through the template. The inner screw 1 and the outer screw 2 are respectively threadedly connected to the connecting piece 31, and then the gasket 52, the sealing ring 51 and the template are fixed together by the fastening nut 4. At this time, the assembly is completed and then pouring is carried out. After the pouring is completed, the wall is formed. First, the outer screw 2 is unscrewed from the wall, and then the template is removed. The connecting piece 31 is taken out through the hexagonal hole 32 and the groove 33, and the inner screw 1 is left in the wall. Then, the uneven parts of the wall are sealed with dry hard waterproof mortar and compacted and smoothed.

[0036] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An anti-leakage wall bolt, characterized in that: The invention comprises an inner screw (1) and an outer screw (2), wherein a fixing assembly (3) is arranged between the inner screw (1) and the outer screw (2), fastening nuts (4) are installed at both ends of the outer screw (2), an anti-seepage structure (5) is arranged between the fastening nuts (4) and the fixing assembly (3), and a water-stopping structure (6) is arranged in the middle of the inner screw (1).

2. The anti-leakage wall bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that: A template is provided between the fixing component (3) and the fastening nut (4); the anti-seepage structure (5) comprises a sealing ring (51) provided on a side of the template away from the fixing component (3); and a gasket (52) is provided between the sealing ring (51) and the fastening nut (4).

3. The anti-leakage wall bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (3) comprises two connecting members (31) threadedly connected to the inner screw (1), the two connecting members (31) being threadedly connected to two ends of the inner screw (1) respectively, and the side of the connecting member (31) away from the inner screw (1) being threadedly connected to the outer screw (2).

4. The anti-leakage wall bolt according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting piece (31) is in the shape of a truncated cone, and a hexagonal hole (32) is provided on a side of the connecting piece (31) away from the inner screw rod (1).

5. The anti-leakage wall bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water stop structure (6) comprises a water stop plate (61) welded to the center of the inner screw (1).

6. The anti-leakage wall bolt according to claim 4, characterized in that: A groove (33) is provided on one side of the hexagonal hole (32) close to the external screw rod (2), and a suspension rod (34) is provided in the groove (33).

7. The anti-leakage wall bolt according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water stop plate (61) is circular, and both side surfaces are concave curved surfaces.

8. The anti-leakage wall bolt according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing ring (51) is annular and made of rubber.