Wiring terminal and switching device

By setting an insulating baffle on the terminals of the contactor and closing the wiring holes, the safety hazards caused by the setting of the wiring holes are solved, and the protection and stability of the wiring terminals are improved.

CN222462745UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11DELIXI ELECTRIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421134556.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The wiring hole setting on the contactor may cause people to accidentally touch the wiring terminals or exposed parts of the wire in the housing, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

Design a wiring terminal that includes a wiring frame, a crimp structure and an insulating baffle. The insulating baffle is riveted to the crimping structure and is located on the side of the wiring hole close to the wiring hole, which can close at least part of the wiring hole, thereby preventing contact from personnel.

Benefits of technology

By setting an insulating baffle on the wiring terminals, it effectively prevents people from touching the wiring terminals by mistake, reduces the risk of electric shock, and improves the wiring stability and overall safety of the wiring terminals.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wiring terminal and a switching device, and relates to the technical field of low-voltage electrical appliances, the wiring terminal is arranged in an accommodating cavity of a shell, the accommodating cavity is provided with a wiring hole, and the wiring terminal comprises a wiring frame, a wire pressing structure and an insulating baffle plate. And the wiring frame is mounted in the accommodating cavity. The wire pressing structure is partially located in the wiring frame, and the wire pressing structure can move relative to the wiring frame. The insulating baffle is riveted to the wire pressing structure, the insulating baffle is located on the side, close to the wiring holes, of the wire pressing structure, and the insulating baffle can seal at least part of the wiring holes. According to the wiring terminal and the switching device provided by the invention, the protection of the wiring terminal can be enhanced, and the assembly stability is improved, so that the use safety of the switching device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of low-voltage electrical appliances, and in particular to a wiring terminal and a switch device. Background Art

[0002] A contactor is a switching device that can quickly cut off the AC and DC main circuits and can frequently connect and disconnect high current control circuits.

[0003] The wiring terminals on the contactor are usually arranged in the housing of the contactor, and wiring holes are arranged on the side wall of the housing at positions corresponding to the wiring terminals. External wires can enter the housing of the contactor from the wiring holes and be fixedly connected to the wiring terminals to connect the contactor to the main circuit.

[0004] However, the setting of the wiring holes may cause people to accidentally touch the wiring terminals inside the shell or the exposed parts of the wires, posing a safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a wiring terminal and a switch device, which can enhance the protection of the wiring terminal, improve the assembly stability, and thus improve the safety of the switch device.

[0006] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a wiring terminal, which is arranged in a housing cavity of a housing, and the housing cavity is provided with a wiring hole. The wiring terminal includes a wiring frame, a wire pressing structure, and an insulating baffle. The wiring frame is installed in the housing cavity. The wire pressing structure is partially located in the wiring frame, and the wire pressing structure can move relative to the wiring frame. The insulating baffle is riveted to the wire pressing structure, and the insulating baffle is located on a side of the wire pressing structure close to the wiring hole, and the insulating baffle can close at least part of the wiring hole.

[0007] Based on the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application, by providing an insulating baffle on the wiring terminal, it can be blocked between the wiring hole and the wiring frame after the wiring terminal is completed, thereby preventing people from contacting the wiring terminal through the wiring hole and reducing the risk of electric shock.

[0008] The insulating baffle can be fixedly connected to the wire pressing structure by riveting, which has the characteristics of stable connection, simple structure and convenient production and assembly.

[0009] The insulating baffle is arranged on the side of the wire pressing structure close to the wiring hole. The wire pressing structure, the insulating baffle and the wiring hole correspond one to one, so that the insulating baffle can accurately block the opening of the wiring hole. In addition, the insulating baffle can close at least part of the wiring hole, that is, when the contactor is not connected, the insulating baffle can completely close the wiring hole, or it can not close the wiring hole. After the contactor is connected, the insulating baffle can close the wiring hole except the part occupied by the wire, effectively reducing the risk of electric shock caused by the contactor.

[0010] In an optional embodiment, a rivet column is provided on the insulating baffle, a first rivet hole is provided on the wire pressing structure, and the rivet column is riveted to the wire pressing structure through the first rivet hole.

[0011] Based on the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application, by providing a rivet column on the insulating baffle, the assembly operation between the insulating baffle and the wire pressing structure can be simplified. In the process of assembling the insulating baffle to the wire pressing structure, the rivet column can play a role in auxiliary positioning, so that the insulating baffle can be quickly and accurately connected to the wire pressing structure. Compared with the traditional method of providing rivet holes on both the insulating baffle and the wire pressing structure and riveting the two together with rivets, the embodiments of the present application have the characteristics of simple structure, accurate positioning and simple assembly operation.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, an escape portion is provided on the insulating baffle, and the escape portion can escape the external wire.

[0013] Based on the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application, the avoidance portion on the insulating baffle is used to avoid the external wire extending into the wiring hole, which can reduce the pressure of the insulating baffle on the external wire, prevent the insulating baffle from wearing the external wire, and improve the wiring stability of the terminal. At the same time, the setting of the avoidance portion can only avoid the position of the external wire in the wiring hole, and the rest of the wiring hole is completely closed by the insulating baffle, further improving safety.

[0014] In an optional embodiment, the avoidance portion is an arc-shaped groove.

[0015] Based on the above-mentioned embodiment of the present application, the avoidance portion is set as an arc groove, and the arc groove is opened on the side of the insulating baffle facing the wiring board, that is, the arc opening of the arc groove faces the location of the wiring board, so that during the wire pressing process of the wire pressing assembly, the insulating baffle can move toward the wiring board with the wire pressing assembly and make the arc groove avoid the external wire accordingly, thereby satisfying the avoidance effect of the insulating baffle on the external wire. In addition, the arc groove has the characteristics of simple structure and easy manufacturing.

[0016] In an optional embodiment, a projection area of ​​the insulating baffle relative to the side wall of the shell where the wiring hole is located is greater than or equal to the area of ​​the wiring hole.

[0017] Based on the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application, the projection area of ​​the insulating baffle relative to the side wall of the shell where the wiring hole is located is greater than or equal to the area of ​​the wiring hole, which means that the insulating baffle can completely close the wiring hole in both width and length directions, thereby effectively reducing the risk of accidental touch.

[0018] In an optional embodiment, the wire pressing structure is a wire pressing frame, a frame wall is provided on one side of the wire pressing frame close to the wiring hole, and the insulating baffle is riveted to the frame wall.

[0019] Based on the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application, a wire pressing frame is used as a wire pressing structure, which is convenient for wiring with the wiring frame and also convenient for assembling the insulating baffle. The insulating baffle is riveted to the frame wall of the wire pressing frame, so that the wire pressing frame can stably drive the insulating baffle to move, so that the insulating baffle can be reliably closed at the wiring hole. In addition, the frame wall of the wire pressing frame also facilitates the stable connection of the insulating baffle with it, and multiple groups of riveted structures can be set on the frame wall to improve assembly stability.

[0020] In an optional embodiment, a limiting portion is provided on the insulating baffle, and a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, and the limiting portion can slide in the limiting groove.

[0021] Based on the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application, the movement direction of the insulating baffle can be limited by the cooperation of the limiting portion and the limiting groove, so that the insulating baffle always covers the wiring hole during the process of wire pressing by the wire pressing structure, thereby avoiding the insulating baffle from being offset or otherwise, and improving the reliability of the insulating baffle in closing the wiring hole.

[0022] In an optional embodiment, a limiting boss is provided on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, and the limiting boss cooperates with the inner wall of the accommodating cavity to form a limiting groove. Alternatively, the limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity.

[0023] In the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application, the setting of the limiting boss can form a limiting groove with the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, and the entire insulating baffle can be limited in the limiting groove. At the same time, the limiting boss can also be used to adapt to the limiting groove opened on the insulating baffle. The limiting boss can also be inserted into the limiting groove to limit the insulating baffle. Therefore, the setting of the limiting boss facilitates the assembly of the insulating baffle, and has a simple structure and a wide range of applications.

[0024] In an optional embodiment, a guide structure is provided on the insulating baffle, the guide structure is connected to the limiting portion, and the guide structure is used to guide the limiting portion to be limited to the limiting groove.

[0025] Based on the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application, the guide structure can play a guiding role when the insulating baffle is assembled into the accommodating cavity. The guide structure is connected to the limiting portion so that the limiting portion on the insulating baffle can smoothly enter the limiting groove, thereby facilitating the smooth assembly of the insulating baffle into the accommodating cavity.

[0026] In the second aspect, an embodiment of the present application also provides a switching device, including a shell and the above-mentioned terminal, the shell has a accommodating cavity, the accommodating cavity is provided with a wiring hole, the terminal is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the insulating baffle moves with the wire pressing structure relative to the wiring frame to correspond to close at least part of the wiring hole.

[0027] Based on the above embodiments of the present application, the switch device with the above wiring terminal can effectively improve the protection capability at the wiring terminal and improve the overall safety of the switch device. Among them, the wiring terminal is installed in the accommodating cavity of the switch device and corresponds to the wiring hole of the accommodating cavity. The insulating baffle in the wiring terminal can be closed on the side of the wiring hole located in the accommodating cavity after the wiring terminal is connected to the external wire. This can reduce the risk of electric shock caused by accidental touch by personnel, improve the safety of the use of the switch device, and also reduce the influence of external environmental factors on the stability of the connection between the wiring terminal and the wire, and improve the stability of the use of the switch device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a contactor in an unconnected state provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the contactor wiring state structure provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the wiring terminal provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the insulating baffle and the wire pressing structure provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0033] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the insulating baffle provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0034] Figure 6 This is a first view of the contactor wiring status provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0035] Figure 7 This is a first view of a contactor in an unconnected state provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0036] Figure 8 Provided for the embodiments of this application Figure 7 Cross-sectional view at position A in the middle.

[0037] Fig. 9 Provided for the embodiments of this application Figure 8 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0038] Description of reference numerals:

[0039] 100-terminal; 1-wiring frame; 2-wire pressing structure; 21-first rivet hole; 22-frame wall; 3-insulating baffle; 31-rivet column; 32-avoidance part; 33-limiting part; 34-guide structure; 200-switch device; 201-housing; 202-wiring hole; 203-limiting boss; 204-limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0041] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for which protection is sought, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0042] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0043] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0044] In the description of this application, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0045] As a switching device, the contactor can be electrically connected to the main circuit of the power system and control the on and off of the main circuit. The wiring terminals in the contactor are usually arranged in the housing of the contactor, and the housing of the contactor is provided with wiring holes. The wires of the main circuit can pass through the wiring holes into the housing and connect to the wiring terminals.

[0046] However, since the size of the wiring holes is usually set larger, while it is convenient to connect the wires to the wiring terminals, there are some safety hazards. For example, the user may accidentally touch the wiring terminals in the contactor through the wiring holes, which may lead to the risk of electric shock. Moreover, the electrical connection between the wiring terminals and the wires may be easily affected by external factors, which may lead to the risk of unstable electrical connection, thus affecting the normal use of the contactor.

[0047] Based on this, refer to Figures 1 to 9 The embodiments of the present application provide a wiring terminal and a switch device, which can enhance the protection of the wiring terminal, improve the assembly stability, and thus improve the safety of the switch device.

[0048] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0049] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The present embodiment provides a wiring terminal 100, which is arranged in a housing cavity of a housing 201, and the housing cavity is provided with a wiring hole 202. The wiring terminal 100 includes a wiring frame 1, a wire pressing structure 2, and an insulating baffle 3. The wiring frame 1 is installed in the housing cavity. The wire pressing structure 2 is partially located in the wiring frame 1, and the wire pressing structure 2 can move relative to the wiring frame 1. The insulating baffle 3 is riveted to the wire pressing structure 2, and the insulating baffle 3 is located on a side of the wire pressing structure 2 close to the wiring hole 202, and the insulating baffle 3 can close at least part of the wiring hole 202.

[0050] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As a component in the contactor that is directly electrically connected to the external wire, the terminal 100 is usually arranged in the receiving cavity of the contactor housing 201. The housing 201 can protect the terminal 100 accordingly, preventing the terminal 100 from being affected by external factors such as dust or moisture, which may cause unstable electrical connection. At the same time, the terminal 100 is arranged in the receiving cavity of the housing 201 to prevent accidental touch by personnel and reduce the risk of electric shock.

[0051] The wiring hole 202 provided on the accommodating cavity is located on the side wall of the accommodating cavity, and the wiring hole 202 can connect the accommodating cavity with the external environment, so that the external wire can enter the accommodating cavity from the wiring hole 202. In addition, the wiring terminal 100 is arranged in the accommodating cavity near the wiring hole 202, so that the external wire can be connected to the wiring terminal 100.

[0052] The wiring frame 1 in the wiring terminal 100 is usually fixedly arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the wire pressing structure 2 can move relative to the wiring frame 1. During the wiring process of the wiring terminal 100, the external wire enters the accommodating cavity from the wiring hole 202 and is fixed in the wiring frame 1 through the wire pressing structure 2, thereby completing the wiring of the contactor.

[0053] Based on the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application, by setting an insulating baffle 3 on the wiring terminal 100, the wiring terminal 100 can be blocked between the wiring hole 202 and the wiring frame 1 after the wiring is completed, thereby preventing people from contacting the wiring terminal 100 through the wiring hole 202 and reducing the risk of electric shock.

[0054] Specifically, refer to Figure 3 The insulating baffle 3 is arranged on the wire pressing structure 2, so that the insulating baffle 3 can move with the wire pressing structure 2 relative to the wiring frame 1. During the wiring process of the terminal block 100, the wire portion is located in the wiring frame 1. The wire pressing structure 2 moves relative to the wiring frame 1 to press the wire tightly in the wiring frame 1. The insulating baffle 3 moves synchronously during the movement and wire pressing of the wire pressing structure 2, thereby closing the portion of the wiring hole 202 not occupied by the wire, so as to prevent the operator from accidentally reaching into the wiring hole 202 to contact the terminal block 100 or the exposed portion of the wire, thereby effectively reducing the risk of electric shock to personnel and the risk of equipment failure.

[0055] Further, refer to Figure 4 The insulating baffle 3 can be fixedly connected to the wire pressing structure 2 by riveting, which has the characteristics of stable connection, simple structure, and convenient production and assembly.

[0056] In an optional embodiment, the insulating baffle 3 can also be fixedly connected to the wire crimping assembly in other ways. For example, the insulating baffle 3 can be fixedly connected to the wire crimping assembly by clipping or bonding, which has the same technical effect as the above-mentioned riveting form and will not be repeated here.

[0057] Furthermore, the insulating baffle 3 is arranged on one side of the wire pressing structure 2 close to the wiring hole 202. The wire pressing structure 2, the insulating baffle 3 and the wiring hole 202 correspond one to one, so that the insulating baffle 3 can accurately block the opening of the wiring hole 202. In addition, the insulating baffle 3 can close at least part of the wiring hole 202, that is, when the contactor is not connected, the insulating baffle 3 can completely close the wiring hole 202, or it can not close the wiring hole 202. After the contactor is connected, the insulating baffle 3 can close the wiring hole 202 except the part occupied by the wire, effectively reducing the risk of electric shock of the contactor.

[0058] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5In some embodiments, a rivet column 31 is provided on the insulating baffle 3 , a first rivet hole 21 is provided on the wire pressing structure 2 , and the rivet column 31 is riveted to the wire pressing structure 2 through the first rivet hole 21 .

[0059] Based on the above-mentioned embodiment of the present application, by providing the rivet column 31 on the insulating baffle 3, the assembly operation between the insulating baffle 3 and the wire pressing structure 2 can be simplified. In the process of assembling the insulating baffle 3 to the wire pressing structure 2, the rivet column 31 can play a role in auxiliary positioning, so that the insulating baffle 3 is quickly and accurately connected to the wire pressing structure 2. Compared with the traditional method of providing rivet holes on both the insulating baffle 3 and the wire pressing structure 2 and riveting the two together with rivets, the embodiment of the present application has the characteristics of simple structure, accurate positioning and simple assembly operation.

[0060] Specifically, refer to Figure 4 The rivet post 31 is arranged on the side of the insulating baffle 3 close to the wire pressing structure 2. The arrangement of the rivet post 31 facilitates the positioning and installation of the insulating baffle 3 when it is assembled to the wire pressing structure 2. The insulating baffle 3 can be positioned relative to the wire pressing structure 2 by simply inserting the rivet post 31 into the first rivet hole 21, and then the rivet post 31 and the first rivet hole 21 are riveted together by the riveting operation. On the other hand, the arrangement of the rivet post 31 can accurately distinguish the installation direction of the insulating baffle 3 during assembly, avoiding the situation where the insulating baffle 3 is assembled in the wrong direction.

[0061] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 5 There are two rivet posts 31, and there are also two first rivet holes 21, which correspond one to one with the rivet posts 31. Riveting through two rivet posts 31 and two first rivet holes 21 can prevent the insulating baffle 3 from rotating around a single rivet post 31, thereby effectively improving the riveting stability between the insulating baffle 3 and the wire pressing structure 2.

[0062] In an optional embodiment, the number of riveted columns 31 may be greater than two, and similarly, the first riveted holes 21 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the riveted columns 31. For example, three riveted columns 31 are provided, and three first riveted holes 21 are also provided. The three riveted columns 31 are riveted in a one-to-one correspondence with the three first riveted holes 21, which can further improve the assembly stability. At the same time, the arrangement of the multiple riveted columns 31 on the insulating baffle 3 is the same as the arrangement of the multiple first riveted holes 21 on the wire pressing structure 2, so that the riveted columns 31 can correspond to the first riveted holes 21 one-to-one.

[0063] In another embodiment, a rivet column 31 and a second rivet hole can be simultaneously provided on the insulating baffle plate 3, and a first rivet hole 21 and a rivet column 31 can be correspondingly provided on the wire pressing structure 2. Such a setting enables the rivet column 31 on the insulating baffle plate 3 to be correspondingly inserted into the first rivet hole 21, and the rivet column 31 on the wire pressing structure 2 to be correspondingly inserted into the second rivet hole when the insulating baffle plate 3 is assembled with the wire pressing structure 2. The technical effect of the above-mentioned setting form can also be achieved, which will not be repeated here.

[0064] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 In some embodiments, the insulating baffle 3 is provided with an escape portion 32, and the escape portion 32 can escape the external wire.

[0065] Based on the above-mentioned embodiment of the present application, the avoidance portion 32 on the insulating baffle 3 is used to avoid the external wire extending into the wiring hole 202, which can reduce the pressure of the insulating baffle 3 on the external wire, prevent the insulating baffle 3 from wearing the external wire, and improve the wiring stability of the terminal 100. At the same time, the setting of the avoidance portion 32 can only avoid the position of the external wire in the wiring hole 202, and the rest of the wiring hole 202 is completely closed by the insulating baffle 3, further improving safety.

[0066] Specifically, refer to Figure 2 , a wiring board is usually provided in the wiring frame 1 of the wiring terminal 100, and the wire pressing structure 2 will move in the wiring frame 1 toward the location of the wiring board during the wire pressing process to press the external wire onto the wiring board. The avoidance portion 32 is provided on the side of the insulating baffle 3 facing the wiring portion, and during the wire pressing process of the wire pressing structure 2, the insulating baffle 3 moves with the wire pressing structure 2 to gradually close the wiring hole 202. After the wire pressing structure 2 presses the external wire onto the wiring board, the avoidance portion 32 on the insulating baffle 3 approaches or abuts against the external wire, and the space of the wiring hole 202 not occupied by the wire is closed by the portion outside the avoidance portion 32 of the insulating baffle 3. This arrangement effectively increases the closed area of ​​the wiring hole 202 by the insulating baffle 3, further reduces the risk of accidental touch, and improves the safety of the use of the wiring terminal 100.

[0067] In an optional embodiment, the shape of the avoidance portion 32 can be set to be square, circular or other shapes, as long as it can avoid the wire. Exemplarily, the avoidance portion 32 is a circular hole opened on the side of the insulating baffle 3 close to the wiring board. Before the external wire is connected to the wiring terminal 100, it first passes through the circular hole on the insulating baffle 3 and then connects between the wire pressing structure 2 and the wiring board. This can also avoid the wire and meet the sealing effect of the wiring hole 202.

[0068] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 In some embodiments, the avoidance portion 32 is an arc-shaped groove.

[0069] Based on the above-mentioned embodiment of the present application, the avoidance portion 32 is set as an arc groove, and the arc groove is opened on the side of the insulating baffle 3 facing the wiring board, that is, the arc opening of the arc groove faces the location of the wiring board, so that during the wire pressing process of the wire pressing assembly, the insulating baffle 3 can move toward the wiring board with the wire pressing assembly and make the arc groove correspondingly avoid the external wire, thereby satisfying the avoidance effect of the insulating baffle 3 on the external wire. In addition, the arc groove has the characteristics of simple structure and easy manufacturing.

[0070] In some embodiments, the projection area of ​​the insulating baffle 3 relative to the side wall of the housing 201 where the wiring hole 202 is located is greater than or equal to the area of ​​the wiring hole 202 .

[0071] Based on the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application, the projection area of ​​the insulating baffle 3 on the side wall of the shell 201 where the wiring hole 202 is located is greater than or equal to the area of ​​the wiring hole 202, which means that the insulating baffle 3 can completely close the wiring hole 202 in both the width and length directions, thereby effectively reducing the risk of accidental touch.

[0072] Among them, the insulating baffle 3 is located between the wiring terminal 100 and the wiring hole 202, and the insulating baffle 3 is close to the wiring hole 202 and is located on one side of the accommodating cavity. By adjusting the gap between the insulating baffle 3 and the wiring hole 202, the insulating baffle 3 can not only have the function of closing part of the wiring hole 202, but also block some external factors such as dust or moisture, avoid affecting the connection stability between the wiring terminal 100 and the external wire, and improve the safety of use of the equipment where the wiring terminal 100 is located.

[0073] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the wire pressing structure 2 is a wire pressing frame, a frame wall 22 is provided on one side of the wire pressing frame close to the wiring hole 202 , and the insulating baffle 3 is riveted to the frame wall 22 .

[0074] Based on the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application, a wire pressing frame is used as the wire pressing structure 2, which is convenient for wiring with the wiring frame 1 and also convenient for assembling the insulating baffle 3. The insulating baffle 3 is riveted to the frame wall 22 of the wire pressing frame, so that the wire pressing frame can stably drive the insulating baffle 3 to move, so that the insulating baffle 3 can be reliably closed at the wiring hole 202. In addition, the frame wall 22 of the wire pressing frame also facilitates the insulating baffle 3 to be stably connected thereto, and multiple groups of riveted structures can be set on the frame wall 22 to improve assembly stability.

[0075] Specifically, the wire pressing frame is partially sleeved in the wiring frame 1, the opening of the wiring frame 1 faces the wiring hole 202, the wire pressing frame is sleeved in the wiring frame 1, and the frame wall 22 of the wire pressing frame is in the opening direction of the wiring frame 1. Therefore, the insulating baffle 3 is fixedly connected to the frame wall 22 of the wire pressing frame and is located exactly at the opening of the wiring frame 1, that is, it blocks the opening of the wiring frame 1 and the wiring hole 202, thereby achieving the effect of closing the wiring hole 202.

[0076] Among them, a first rivet hole 21 is opened on the frame wall 22 of the wire pressing frame, and the insulating baffle 3 can be riveted to the first rivet hole 21 through the rivet column 31. Multiple first rivet holes 21 or rivet columns 31 can also be set on the frame wall 22, correspondingly connecting the insulating baffle 3 to further improve the assembly stability between the insulating baffle 3 and the wire pressing structure 2.

[0077] Reference Figures 7 to 9 In some embodiments, a limiting portion 33 is provided on the insulating baffle 3 , and a limiting groove 204 is provided on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, and the limiting portion 33 can slide in the limiting groove 204 .

[0078] Based on the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application, the movement direction of the insulating baffle 3 can be limited by the cooperation of the limiting portion 33 and the limiting groove 204, so that the insulating baffle 3 always covers the wiring hole 202 during the process of pressing the wire with the wire pressing structure 2, thereby avoiding the insulating baffle 3 from being offset or offset, and improving the reliability of the insulating baffle 3 closing the wiring hole 202.

[0079] Specifically, the limiting portion 33 is a side of the insulating baffle 3 parallel to the moving direction, and the limiting groove 204 is located at the inner wall of the accommodating cavity near the wiring hole 202. After the insulating baffle 3 is assembled into the accommodating cavity, the insulating baffle 3 is in the limiting groove 204, and the limiting portions 33 on both sides of the moving direction of the insulating baffle 3 can abut against the groove wall of the limiting groove 204, so that the insulating baffle 3 can always be in the limiting groove 204 and limited by the limiting groove 204 during the movement process. For details, refer to Figure 5 and Figure 8 .

[0080] The limiting portion 33 may also be provided in other forms, and can cooperate with the limiting groove 204 and slide in the limiting groove 204. Exemplarily, the limiting portion 33 is a ridge provided on the insulating baffle 3 toward the inner wall of the accommodating cavity. After the insulating baffle 3 is assembled into the accommodating cavity, the ridge on the insulating baffle 3 is inserted into the limiting groove 204. When the insulating baffle 3 moves with the crimping assembly, the limiting effect of the limiting groove 204 on the ridge enables the insulating baffle 3 to always move along the extension direction of the limiting groove 204. The limiting effect of the limiting groove 204 on the ridge can also prevent the insulating baffle 3 from being offset or falling off, thereby effectively improving the assembly stability.

[0081] Furthermore, a limiting groove 204 may be provided on the insulating baffle 3 , and a limiting portion 33 may be provided on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity. The insulating baffle 3 may also be limited by the cooperation of the two limiting portions 33 and the limiting groove 204 .

[0082] Reference Figure 8 and Fig. 9 In some embodiments, a limiting boss 203 is provided on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, and the limiting boss 203 cooperates with the inner wall of the accommodating cavity to form a limiting groove 204. Alternatively, the limiting groove 204 is provided on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity.

[0083] Based on the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application, the setting of the limiting boss 203 can form a limiting groove 204 with the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, and the insulating baffle 3 can be completely limited in the limiting groove 204. At the same time, the limiting boss 203 can also be used to adapt to the limiting groove 204 opened on the insulating baffle 3. The limiting boss 203 can also be inserted into the limiting groove 204 to limit the insulating baffle 3. Therefore, the setting of the limiting boss 203 facilitates the assembly of the insulating baffle 3, and has a simple structure and a wide range of applications.

[0084] Specifically, refer to Fig. 9 There are two limiting bosses 203, which are arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity and located on the opposite sides of the wiring hole 202. A limiting groove 204 is formed between the two limiting bosses 203. The two side edges of the insulating baffle 3 parallel to the moving direction respectively abut against the opposite side walls of the two limiting bosses 203, thereby limiting the insulating baffle 3.

[0085] In another embodiment, two parallel limiting grooves 204 are provided on one side of the insulating baffle 3 facing the wiring hole 202, and the two parallel limiting grooves 204 correspond to the two limiting bosses 203 one by one, so that the insulating baffle 3 can also be limited. Therefore, the setting of the limiting boss 203 can satisfy two limiting modes at the same time, and has high practicality.

[0086] Reference Figure 5 and Fig. 9 In some embodiments, a guide structure 34 is provided on the insulating baffle 3 , and the guide structure 34 is connected to the limiting portion 33 , and the guide structure 34 is used to guide the limiting portion 33 to be limited in the limiting groove 204 .

[0087] Based on the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application, the guide structure 34 can play a guiding role when the insulating baffle 3 is assembled into the accommodating cavity. The guide structure 34 is connected to the limiting portion 33 so that the limiting portion 33 on the insulating baffle 3 can smoothly enter the limiting groove 204, thereby facilitating the smooth assembly of the insulating baffle 3 into the accommodating cavity.

[0088] Among them, the guide structure 34 can be a chamfer set on the insulating baffle 3, such as a rounded corner, a chamfered right angle or other types of chamfers. The guide structure 34 is set on the side of the insulating baffle 3 close to the terminal board, that is, the side where the arc groove on the insulating baffle 3 is located. When the insulating baffle 3 is assembled into the accommodating cavity, the side of the insulating baffle 3 close to the terminal board first abuts against the limit groove 204. Under the action of the guide structure 34, the limit part 33 can smoothly enter the limit groove 204, thereby completing the role of guiding installation.

[0089] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application further provides a switching device 200, including a shell 201 and the above-mentioned terminal 100, the shell 201 has a accommodating cavity, the accommodating cavity is provided with a wiring hole 202, the terminal 100 is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the insulating baffle 3 moves with the wire pressing structure 2 relative to the wiring frame 1 to correspond to close at least part of the wiring hole 202.

[0090] Based on the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application, the switch device 200 having the above-mentioned wiring terminal 100 can effectively improve the protection capability at the wiring terminal 100 and improve the overall safety of the switch device 200. Among them, the wiring terminal 100 is installed in the accommodating cavity of the switch device 200 and corresponds to the wiring hole 202 of the accommodating cavity. The insulating baffle 3 in the wiring terminal 100 can be closed on the side of the wiring hole 202 located in the accommodating cavity after the wiring terminal 100 is connected to the external wire. This can reduce the risk of electric shock caused by accidental touch by personnel, improve the safety of the use of the switch device 200, and also reduce the influence of external environmental factors on the connection stability between the wiring terminal 100 and the wire, and improve the stability of the use of the switch device 200.

[0091] The switch device 200 plays a role of control, protection and isolation in the circuit, providing a solid guarantee for the stable operation of the electrical system. The switch device 200 can be a device with wiring terminals such as a contactor, a circuit breaker, a relay, a fuse, etc. The embodiment of the present application takes a contactor as an example.

[0092] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A terminal block, characterized in that: The terminal is arranged in a housing cavity of the housing, the housing cavity is provided with a wiring hole, and the wiring terminal comprises: A wiring frame, the wiring frame is installed in the accommodating cavity; A wire pressing structure, wherein the wire pressing structure is partially located in the wiring frame and can move relative to the wiring frame; An insulating baffle, wherein the insulating baffle is riveted to the wire pressing structure, the insulating baffle is located on a side of the wire pressing structure close to the wiring hole, and the insulating baffle can close at least a portion of the wiring hole.

2. The connection terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulating baffle is provided with a riveting column, the wire pressing structure is provided with a first riveting hole, and the riveting column is riveted to the wire pressing structure through the first riveting hole.

3. The connection terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulating baffle is provided with an escape portion, and the escape portion can escape the external wire.

4. The connection terminal according to claim 3, characterized in that: The avoidance portion is an arc-shaped groove.

5. The connection terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The projected area of ​​the insulating baffle relative to the side wall of the shell where the wiring hole is located is greater than or equal to the area of ​​the wiring hole.

6. The connection terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire pressing structure is a wire pressing frame, a frame wall is arranged on one side of the wire pressing frame close to the wiring hole, and the insulating baffle is riveted to the frame wall.

7. The connection terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting portion is arranged on the insulating baffle, and a limiting groove is arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, and the limiting portion can slide in the limiting groove.

8. The connection terminal according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting boss is provided on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, and the limiting boss cooperates with the inner wall of the accommodating cavity to form the limiting groove; or, The limiting groove is formed on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity.

9. The connection terminal according to claim 7, characterized in that: The insulating baffle is provided with a guide structure, the guide structure is connected to the limiting portion, and the guide structure is used to guide the limiting portion to be limited in the limiting groove.

10. A switching device, characterized in that: It comprises a shell and a terminal as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the shell has a housing cavity provided with a wiring hole, the terminal is arranged in the housing cavity, and the insulating baffle moves with the wire pressing structure relative to the wiring frame to correspondingly close at least a portion of the wiring hole.