Battery rack used in container

By designing the contact plate and the rod structure controlled by the telescopic device in the container, the convenient installation and disassembly of the container battery rack is achieved, the cumbersome installation and disassembly problems in the existing technology are solved, and the damage to the container is avoided.

CN222463240UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11JIANGSU ZHENGBANG SPECIAL VEHICLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420872064.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation and disassembly of existing container battery racks is cumbersome, and frequent installation and disassembly can damage the container.

Method used

A battery rack is designed for use in a container, and a telescopic device is used to control the contact plate and several rods are provided on the contact plate. It is combined with the grooves on the inner side wall of the container to achieve convenient installation and disassembly of the battery rack.

Benefits of technology

Through this design, the battery rack can be quickly fixed in the container and is easy to disassemble, avoiding damage to the container and solving the problem of inconvenience in installation and disassembly in the prior art.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of manufacturing of container parts, and particularly relates to a battery rack used in a container, the battery rack comprises a battery rack body, the cross section of the battery rack body is rectangular, and one side wall of the battery rack body is provided with a battery inlet; a contact plate is arranged on the outer side wall, adjacent to the battery placing opening, of the battery rack body through a telescopic device, a plurality of abutting rods back to the battery rack body are arranged on the contact plate through elastic pieces, the abutting rods are perpendicular to the outer side wall, provided with the telescopic device, of the battery rack body, and locking devices used for fixing the abutting rods are arranged on the contact plate. The battery rack used in the container can be matched with a groove in the inner side wall of the container to fix the battery rack in the container, is convenient to dismount and mount, does not damage the container, and solves the problem that an existing battery rack used for the container is inconvenient to mount and dismount.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of manufacturing container components, and specifically relates to a battery rack used in a container. Background Art

[0002] Containers are a type of grouped tool that can carry packaged or unpackaged goods for transportation and is convenient for loading and unloading with mechanical equipment. Therefore, the goods transported are also diverse. When transporting some fresh food, refrigeration is required in the container, so some refrigeration equipment needs to be installed in the container. When installing these refrigeration equipment in the container, it is necessary to first install a battery rack in the container, and then install several batteries in the container to provide power for the refrigeration equipment.

[0003] In the process of installing the battery rack in the container, the key factor to consider is that the container has been made. Therefore, if the battery rack is to be fixed inside the container, it is inevitable to use welding or punching holes and bolts to fix the battery rack to the inner wall of the container. This method will make the process of installing and removing the battery rack from the container more cumbersome. Since the container is a container, there are many kinds of materials transported, not all of which need refrigeration; when the items in the container do not need refrigeration, removing the battery rack can increase the space inside the container; therefore, the installation and removal of the battery rack from the container has become more frequent, so it is necessary to design a battery rack that is easy to install and remove to match the container. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this application is mainly to address the shortcomings of the prior art. A telescopic device is set to control the contact plate, and a plurality of support rods are set on the contact plate. A battery rack for use in a container is provided, so that the battery rack can be fixed inside the container in cooperation with the grooves on the inner wall of the container, and is easy to disassemble and install without damaging the container, thereby solving the problem of inconvenient installation and disassembly of existing container battery racks.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted in this application is:

[0006] A battery rack for use in a container, comprising a battery rack body, the cross-section of the battery rack body being rectangular, a battery insertion port being provided on one side wall of the battery rack body, a contact plate being provided on the outer side wall of the battery rack body adjacent to the battery insertion port via a telescopic device, a plurality of push rods facing away from the battery rack body being provided on the contact plate via elastic members, the push rods being perpendicular to the outer side wall of the battery rack body on which the telescopic device is provided, and a lock for fixing the push rods being provided on the contact plate.

[0007] Preferably, the contact plate includes a substrate and an auxiliary plate, the substrate is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic device facing away from the battery rack body, the substrate is parallel to the side wall of the telescopic device arranged on the battery rack body, the auxiliary plate is arranged on the side of the substrate facing away from the battery rack body through a support column, the auxiliary plate is parallel to the substrate, a plurality of first through holes are arranged on the auxiliary plate, the axes of the first through holes are perpendicular to the side wall of the telescopic device arranged on the battery rack body, the two ends of the push rod are slidably connected to the first through holes, and the end of the push rod facing the substrate is fixedly connected to the substrate through the elastic member.

[0008] Preferably, the elastic member is a spring, and the spring is coaxial with the support rod.

[0009] Preferably, the lock includes a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate, and a driving member. The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate cooperate with each other. The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are both slidably arranged on a side of the auxiliary plate facing the base plate. The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are respectively arranged on opposite sides of each of the support rods. The driving member drives the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to slide relative to each other.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of the first through holes are provided in a matrix on the auxiliary plate, and a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate are slidably provided on opposite sides of each column of the first through holes on the auxiliary plate.

[0011] Preferably, the driving member includes a second worm, a second worm wheel, a first rack, a first mounting plate, a first wedge block, a first fixing plate, and a second limiting member, wherein the second limiting member is fixedly arranged on the base plate and is used to limit the rotation of the second worm after the second worm rotates to a preset position; the second worm wheel is rotatably arranged on a side of the auxiliary plate facing the base plate, the axis of the second worm wheel is perpendicular to a side of the auxiliary plate facing the base plate, the first rack is slidably arranged on a side of the auxiliary plate facing the base plate, the part of the second worm wheel facing the base plate cooperates with the second worm, the second worm is rotatably arranged on the base plate through the first fixing plate, and the second One end of the worm gear faces the side of the battery rack body where the battery insertion port is set, and the other end faces away from the side of the battery rack body where the battery insertion port is set. The part of the second worm gear facing the auxiliary plate is meshed with the first rack, and the sliding direction of the first rack is the length direction of the first rack. The end of the first rack away from the second worm gear is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate above the auxiliary plate, and a plurality of first wedge blocks are fixedly set on the surface of the first mounting plate facing the second worm gear. Driven by the first rack, each of the first wedge blocks can enter between two adjacent and non-mutually matching first clamping plates and second clamping plates.

[0012] Preferably, the driving member also includes a second rack, a second mounting plate, and a second wedge block. The second rack is slidably arranged on a surface of the auxiliary plate facing the base plate. The sliding direction of the second rack is the length direction of the second rack. The upper end of the second rack is meshed with the second worm gear. The lower end of the second rack is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate at the lower end of the auxiliary plate. A plurality of second wedge blocks are fixedly arranged on a surface of the second mounting plate facing the second worm gear. Driven by the second rack, each of the second wedge blocks can enter between two adjacent and non-mutually matching first clamping plates and second clamping plates.

[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary plate is provided with two first racks, two second racks, and two second worm gears, the two second worm gears cooperate with the same second worm, the two second worm gears are both arranged on the auxiliary plate, all the first through holes are located between the two second worm gears, one first rack and one second rack cooperate with one second worm gear, the mutually cooperating first rack and second rack are separated on the opposite sides of the corresponding second worm gear, and the first rack is parallel to the second rack; when facing the side of the auxiliary plate facing the base plate, the mutually cooperating first racks are both located on the right side of the second rack or the mutually cooperating first racks are both located on the left side of the second rack.

[0014] Preferably, the second limiting member includes a second turntable, a second bolt, and a second handle, the second turntable being coaxially fixed to one end of the second worm gear facing the battery insertion port, a locking block being fixedly provided on the base plate, a notch being provided on the locking block, the second turntable portion being located in the notch, the center of the second turntable being located outside the locking block, the second handle being provided on a surface of the second turntable facing away from the second worm gear, the distance from the second handle to the center of the second turntable being smaller than the distance from the locking block to the center of the second turntable, a second screw hole being provided on the locking block, the second screw hole being connected to the notch, an end of the second screw hole facing away from the notch extending out of the locking block, one end of the second bolt extending from outside the locking block into the second screw hole and cooperating with the second screw hole, and the length of the second bolt being greater than the length of the second screw hole.

[0015] Preferably, the telescopic device includes a first worm, a first worm wheel, and a screw. The first worm wheel is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the battery rack body. The battery rack body is provided with a second through hole. The second through hole is coaxial with the first worm wheel. The first worm wheel is coaxially provided with a first screw hole that cooperates with the screw. One end of the screw passes through the first screw hole and the second through hole and then rotates outside the battery rack body to connect to the contact plate. The battery rack body is provided with a first limiter. The first limiter is used to limit the rotation of the first worm after the first worm rotates to a preset position.

[0016] Preferably, the telescopic device includes one first worm, at least two first worm wheels, and at least two screws. The two first worm wheels cooperate with one first worm, each first worm wheel cooperates with one screw, and each screw is rotatably connected to the side of the contact plate toward the battery rack body.

[0017] Preferably, the first limiting member includes a mounting block and a third through hole, the mounting block is fixedly mounted on the battery rack body, the third through hole is arranged on the mounting block, the third through hole passes through both ends of the first worm gear, a third screw hole is arranged on the mounting block, one end of the third screw hole is outside the mounting block, and the other end is connected to the third through hole, the axis of the third screw hole is perpendicular to the axis of the third through hole, one end of the first bolt extends into the third screw hole outside the mounting block and cooperates with the third screw hole, and the length of the first bolt is greater than the length of the third screw hole.

[0018] Preferably, a first mounting ring is provided on the inner side wall of the battery rack body, the first mounting ring is concentric with the second through hole, the inner diameter of the first mounting ring is larger than the inner diameter of the second through hole, the outer diameter of the first mounting ring is smaller than the outer diameter of the first worm gear, and a circular groove is coaxially provided on each of the two end faces of the first worm gear, the inner diameter of the circular groove is equal to the inner diameter of the first mounting ring, and the outer diameter of the circular groove is equal to the outer diameter of the first mounting ring; the telescopic device also includes a fixing frame, which is detachably fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first worm gear on the battery rack body, and a second mounting ring is provided on the fixing frame, the shape and size of the second mounting ring are consistent with those of the first mounting ring, the first mounting ring is located in the circular groove on one end face of the first worm gear, and the second mounting ring is located in the circular groove on the other end face of the first worm gear.

[0019] Preferably, the telescopic device is a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, and the cylinder or hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the battery rack body, and the free end of the piston rod of the cylinder or hydraulic cylinder penetrates the outside of the side wall of the battery rack body and is fixedly connected to the contact plate.

[0020] Preferably, a rubber pad is fixedly provided on one end of the support rod facing away from the battery rack body.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The present application adopts a method of setting a telescopic device to control the contact plate and setting a plurality of support rods on the contact plate, thereby setting a battery rack for use in a container, so that the battery rack can be fixed inside the container in cooperation with the grooves on the inner wall of the container, and is easy to disassemble and install without damaging the container, thereby solving the problem of inconvenient installation and disassembly of existing battery racks for containers.

[0023] 2. After the base plate in the present application moves toward the inner wall of the container under the drive of the telescopic device, the push rod is squeezed by the inner wall of the container to cause the elastic member to contract. The support column exists to allow space between the auxiliary plate and the base plate to allow the elastic member to contract.

[0024] 3. In the present application, the user rotates the second worm to rotate the second worm wheel, and the gear teeth on the second worm wheel also mesh with the first rack. Figure 7 As shown, the second rack will move under the action of the second worm gear, thereby driving the first mounting plate and the first wedge block located on the first mounting plate to move. Figure 7 For example, if the first wedge block moves downward, the first wedge block will be inserted between two adjacent and non-matching first clamping plates and second clamping plates, so that the two matching first clamping plates and second clamping plates are brought closer to each other to clamp the abutment rod; and when the first wedge block moves upward, the clamping of the matching first clamping plates and second clamping plates on the abutment rod is released. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure where the telescopic device is set on the battery rack body in this application;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the telescopic device, the base plate and the auxiliary plate in this application;

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 5 A diagram showing the relationship between the stopper, the base plate and the auxiliary plate in this application;

[0030] Figure 6 for Figure 5A schematic diagram showing the structure of the first through hole after the stopper is removed;

[0031] Figure 7 A distribution diagram of components on the surface of the auxiliary plate facing the base plate in this application;

[0032] Figure 8 A diagram showing the relationship between the locking block and the second rotating disk;

[0033] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram showing the second through hole after the telescopic device is removed from the battery rack body;

[0034] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0035] Fig.11 is a schematic structural diagram of the first worm gear;

[0036] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram after the first bolt on the telescopic device is removed;

[0037] Fig.13 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing frame;

[0038] Fig.14 This is the application scenario diagram of this application;

[0039] Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of two first worm gears and two screws in the present application.

[0040] Among them, 1. battery rack body; 2. push rod; 3. base plate; 4. auxiliary plate; 5. support column; 6. first through hole; 7. spring; 8. first clamping plate; 9. second clamping plate; 10. second worm; 11. second worm gear; 12. first rack; 13. first mounting plate; 14. first wedge block; 15. first fixing plate; 16. second rack; 17. second mounting plate; 18. second wedge block; 19. second turntable; 20. second bolt; 21. second handle; 22. lock The first screw hole is a first screw hole; the second screw hole is a second screw hole; the first ... DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] like Figure 1-15As shown, a battery rack for use in a container comprises a battery rack body 1, the cross section of the battery rack body 1 is rectangular, a battery insertion port is arranged on one side wall of the battery rack body 1, a contact plate is arranged on the outer side wall of the battery rack body 1 adjacent to the battery insertion port via a telescopic device, a plurality of push rods 2 facing away from the battery rack body 1 are arranged on the contact plate via elastic members, the push rods 2 are perpendicular to the outer side wall of the battery rack body 1 where the telescopic device is arranged, and a lock for fixing the push rods 2 is arranged on the contact plate.

[0042] Since there are many longitudinal grooves 43 on the inner side wall of the container 44 after the container 44 is manufactured, the contact plate is provided with a push rod 2 in the present application. That is, when in use, the battery rack body 1 is first placed against an inner side wall (assuming the left side wall) of the container 44 on the side facing away from the contact plate, and then the contact plate is moved toward the other opposite side wall (assuming the right side wall) of the container 44 through the telescopic device, so that the end of the push rod 2 away from the contact plate contacts the inner side wall (assuming the right side wall) of the container 44 facing away from the battery rack body 1, and then the telescopic device is continued to be extended until the push rod 2 is squeezed by the inner side wall of the container 44 so that the elastic member contracts, and then the locker locks the push rod 2 relative to the contact plate. Since a plurality of push rods 2 are provided, the push rod 2 contacts the grooves on the container 44 to increase the friction force, and then the required battery can be installed on the battery rack body 1. Of course, contact plates can also be provided on both opposite outer side walls of the battery rack body 1 through the telescopic device, which has a better effect. After such arrangement, if there is no need to install batteries in the container 44 , the battery rack body 1 can be removed from the container 44 by simply retracting the telescopic device, thereby increasing the space inside the container 44 .

[0043] As a preferred method, Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, the contact plate includes a base plate 3 and an auxiliary plate 4. The base plate 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic device facing away from the battery rack body 1. The base plate 3 is parallel to the side wall of the telescopic device arranged on the battery rack body 1. The auxiliary plate 4 is arranged on the side of the base plate 3 facing away from the battery rack body 1 through a support column 5. The auxiliary plate 4 is parallel to the base plate 3. A plurality of first through holes 6 are arranged on the auxiliary plate 4. The axes of the first through holes 6 are perpendicular to the side wall of the telescopic device arranged on the battery rack body 1. The two ends of the push rod 2 are slidably connected to the first through holes 6. The end of the push rod 2 facing the base plate 3 is fixedly connected to the base plate 3 through the elastic member.

[0044] After this arrangement, when the base plate moves toward the inner wall of the container 44 driven by the telescopic device, the push rod 2 is squeezed by the inner wall of the container 44 to cause the elastic member to contract. The support column 5 exists to allow space between the auxiliary plate 4 and the base plate 3 to allow the elastic member to contract.

[0045] As a preferred embodiment, the elastic member is a spring 7 , and the spring 7 is coaxial with the support rod 2 .

[0046] As a preferred method, Figure 3 , Figure 7 As shown, the lock includes a first clamping plate 8, a second clamping plate 9, and a driving member. The first clamping plate 8 and the second clamping plate 9 cooperate with each other. The first clamping plate 8 and the second clamping plate 9 are both slidably arranged on the auxiliary plate 4 facing the side of the substrate 3. The first clamping plate 8 and the second clamping plate 9 are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of each of the push rods 2. The driving member drives the first clamping plate 8 and the second clamping plate 9 to slide relative to each other. After the push rod 2 is squeezed and moved to the direction of the substrate 3 to a preset displacement, the first clamping plate 8 is driven by the driving member to move closer to the second clamping plate 9, so that the first clamping plate 8 and the second clamping plate 9 clamp the push rod 2 together. When the push rod 2 does not need to be clamped, the first clamping plate 8 is moved back to the second clamping plate 9 or the second clamping plate 9 is moved back to the first clamping plate 8 or the first clamping plate 8 and the second clamping plate 9 are moved back to each other by the driving member, so that the clamping of the push rod 2 is released.

[0047] As a preferred mode, a plurality of the first through holes 6 are provided in a matrix on the auxiliary plate, and a first clamping plate 8 and a second clamping plate 9 are slidably provided on opposite sides of each column of the first through holes 6 on the auxiliary plate 4. After such arrangement, the first clamping plates 8 and the second clamping plates 9 that cooperate with each other can simultaneously clamp a column of push rods 2 after being brought close to each other, and the first clamping plates 8 and the second clamping plates 9 that cooperate with each other can simultaneously release the clamping restrictions of a column of push rods 2 after being moved away from each other. This facilitates manufacturing and control. Compared with making a pair of first clamping plates 8 and second clamping plates 9 that cooperate with each other for each push rod 2, it mainly reduces the manufacturing difficulty and manufacturing cost.

[0048] As a preferred embodiment, the driving member includes a second worm 10, a second worm wheel 11, a first rack 12, a first mounting plate 13, a first wedge block 14, a first fixed plate 15, and a second limiter. The second limiter is fixedly arranged on the base plate 3, and is used to limit the rotation of the second worm 10 after the second worm 10 rotates to a preset position; the second worm wheel 11 is rotatably arranged on a side of the auxiliary plate 4 facing the base plate 3, and the axis of the second worm wheel 11 is perpendicular to a side of the auxiliary plate 4 facing the base plate 3. The first rack 12 is slidably arranged on a side of the auxiliary plate 4 facing the base plate 3. The part of the second worm wheel 11 facing the base plate 3 cooperates with the second worm 10, and the second worm 10 is rotatably arranged on the base plate 3 through the first fixed plate 15 On the upper side, one end of the second worm gear 10 faces the side of the battery rack body 1 where the battery insertion port is set, and the other end faces away from the side of the battery rack body 1 where the battery insertion port is set. The part of the second worm gear 11 facing the auxiliary plate 4 is meshed with the first rack 12, and the sliding direction of the first rack 12 is the length direction of the first rack 12. The end of the first rack 12 away from the second worm gear 11 is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 13 above the auxiliary plate 4. A plurality of first wedge blocks 14 are fixedly set on the surface of the first mounting plate 13 facing the second worm gear 11. Driven by the first rack 12, each of the first wedge blocks 14 can enter between two adjacent and non-mutually matching first clamping plates 8 and second clamping plates 9 corresponding to each other.

[0049] After such arrangement, the user rotates the second worm 10, thereby causing the second worm wheel 11 to rotate, and the gear teeth on the second worm wheel 11 also mesh with the first rack 12. Figure 7 As shown, the second rack 12 will move under the action of the second worm gear 11, thereby driving the first mounting plate 13 and the first wedge block 14 located on the first mounting plate 13 to move. Figure 7 For example, if the first wedge block 14 moves downward, the first wedge block 14 will be inserted between two adjacent and non-mutually matched first clamping plates 8 and second clamping plates 9, so that the two mutually matched first clamping plates 8 and second clamping plates 9 are brought closer to each other to clamp the abutment rod 2; and when the first wedge block 14 moves upward, the clamping of the mutually matched first clamping plates 8 and second clamping plates 9 on the abutment rod 2 is released.

[0050] As a preferred mode, the driving member further comprises a second rack 16, a second mounting plate 17, and a second wedge block 18. The second rack 16 is slidably arranged on the side of the auxiliary plate 4 facing the base plate 3. The sliding direction of the second rack 16 is the length direction of the second rack 16. The upper end of the second rack 16 is meshed with the second worm gear 11. The lower end of the second rack 16 is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate 17 at the lower end of the auxiliary plate 4. A plurality of second wedge blocks 18 are fixedly arranged on the side of the second mounting plate 17 facing the second worm gear 11. Each second wedge block 18, driven by the second rack 16, can enter between the two adjacent and non-cooperating first clamping plates 8 and second clamping plates 9. After such arrangement, the first wedge block 14 and the second wedge block 18 move together, so that the first clamping plate 8 and the second clamping plate 9 are subjected to uniform force in the process of being driven to approach each other.

[0051] As a preferred embodiment, the auxiliary plate is provided with two first racks 12, two second racks 16, and two second worm gears 11, the two second worm gears 11 cooperate with the same second worm 10, the two second worm gears 11 are both arranged on the auxiliary plate 4, all the first through holes 6 are located between the two second worm gears 11, one first rack 12 and one second rack 16 cooperate with one second worm gear 11, the mutually cooperating first rack 12 and second rack 16 are separated on the opposite sides of the corresponding second worm gear 11, and the first rack 12 and the second rack 16 are parallel to each other; when facing the side of the auxiliary plate 4 facing the base plate 3, the mutually cooperating first racks 12 are both located on the right side of the second rack 16 or the mutually cooperating first racks 12 are both located on the left side of the second rack 16. After such arrangement, the same second worm 10 can drive the two second worm gears 11 at the same time, and when the second worm gears 11 rotate in the same direction, the two first racks 12 move in the same direction, and the two second racks 16 move in the same direction. This is relatively simple and convenient, and at the same time, the first mounting plate 13 and the second mounting plate 17 are subjected to uniform force during the process of being driven to move.

[0052] As a preferred embodiment, the second stopper comprises a second rotating disk 19, a second bolt 20, and a second handle 21. The second rotating disk 19 is coaxially fixed to the end of the second worm 10 facing the battery insertion port. A locking block 22 is fixedly provided on the substrate 3. A notch 23 is provided on the locking block 22. Part of the second rotating disk 19 is located in the notch 23. The center of the second rotating disk 19 is located outside the locking block 22. The second handle 21 is provided on the surface of the second rotating disk 19 facing away from the second worm 10. , the distance from the second handle 21 to the center of the second rotating disk 19 is smaller than the distance from the locking block 22 to the center of the second rotating disk 19, the locking block 22 is provided with a second screw hole 24, the second screw hole 24 is connected to the notch 23, the end of the second screw hole 24 facing away from the notch 23 extends out of the locking block 22, one end of the second bolt 20 extends from the outside of the locking block 22 into the second screw hole 24 to cooperate with the second screw hole 24, and the length of the second bolt 20 is greater than the length of the second screw hole 24. After such arrangement, after the second worm 10 rotates to the preset position, the second bolt 20 is screwed into the second screw hole 24 and the notch 23 to contact the second rotating disk 19, thereby limiting the second rotating disk 19 from continuing to rotate.

[0053] As a preferred mode, the telescopic device includes a first worm 25, a first worm wheel 26, and a screw 27. The first worm wheel 26 is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the battery rack body 1. The battery rack body 1 is provided with a second through hole 28, and the second through hole 28 is coaxial with the first worm wheel 26. The first worm wheel 26 is coaxially provided with a first screw hole 29 that matches the screw 27. One end of the screw 27 passes through the first screw hole 29 and the second through hole 28 and then rotates outside the battery rack body 1 to connect the contact plate. The battery rack body 1 is provided with a first stopper, and the first stopper is used to limit the rotation of the first worm 25 after the first worm 25 rotates to a preset position. After such a setting, the rotation of the first worm 25 causes the first worm wheel 26 to rotate, and the rotation of the first worm wheel 26 drives the screw to move axially in the second through hole 28, thereby playing a contraction role.

[0054] As a preferred method, Fig.15As shown, the telescopic device includes one first worm 25, at least two first worm wheels 26, and at least two screws 27. The two first worm wheels 26 cooperate with one first worm 25, and each first worm wheel 26 cooperates with one screw 27. Each screw 27 is rotatably connected to the side of the contact plate facing the battery rack body 1. If only one screw 27 is provided, the contact plate may rotate with the rotation of the screw 27, but after two screws 27 are provided, the contact plate will not rotate together with the rotation of the screw 27.

[0055] As a preferred mode, the first position-limiting member includes a mounting block 40 and a third through hole 30. The mounting block 40 is fixedly mounted on the battery rack body 1. The mounting block 40 is provided with the third through hole 30. The two ends of the first worm 25 pass through the third through hole 30. The mounting block 40 is provided with a third screw hole 31. One end of the third screw hole 31 is outside the mounting block 40, and the other end is connected to the third through hole 30. The axis of the third screw hole 31 is perpendicular to the axis of the third through hole 30. One end of the first bolt 32 extends into the third screw hole 31 outside the mounting block and cooperates with the third screw hole 31. The length of the first bolt 32 is greater than the length of the third screw hole 31. In this way, the rotation of the first worm 25 can be limited by the first bolt 32.

[0056] As a preferred embodiment, a first mounting ring 33 is provided on the inner side wall of the battery rack body 1, the first mounting ring 33 is concentric with the second through hole 28, the inner diameter of the first mounting ring 33 is larger than the inner diameter of the second through hole 28, the outer diameter of the first mounting ring 33 is smaller than the outer diameter of the first worm gear 26, and a circular groove 34 is coaxially provided on each of the two end faces of the first worm gear 26, the inner diameter of the circular groove 34 is equal to the inner diameter of the first mounting ring 33, and the outer diameter of the circular groove 34 is equal to the outer diameter of the first mounting ring 33; the telescopic device also includes a fixing frame 35, the fixing frame 35 is detachably fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the battery rack body 1 on which the first worm gear 26 is provided, the fixing frame 35 is provided with a second mounting ring 36, the shape and size of the second mounting ring 36 are consistent with the shape and size of the first mounting ring 33, the first mounting ring 33 is located in the circular groove 34 on one end face of the first worm gear 26, and the second mounting ring 36 is located in the circular groove 34 on the other end face of the first worm gear 26. By providing the first mounting ring 33 , the second mounting ring 36 and the circular groove 34 , the first worm gear 26 can be mounted on the inner wall of the battery rack body 1 , while ensuring that the first screw hole 29 is provided on the first worm gear 26 .

[0057] As a preferred method, the telescopic device is a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, which is fixedly mounted on the battery rack body 1, and the free end of the piston rod of the cylinder or the hydraulic cylinder penetrates the side wall of the battery rack body 1 and is fixedly connected to the contact plate. This method of using a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder is more concise and can also achieve intelligent operation.

[0058] As a preferred embodiment, a rubber pad 37 is fixedly disposed on one end of the push rod 2 facing away from the battery rack body 1. By providing the rubber pad 37, the friction between the push rod 2 and the inner wall of the container 44 is increased.

[0059] Preferably, a first rotating disk 38 is coaxially fixedly disposed on one end of the first worm 25 facing the battery insertion port of the battery rack body 1, and a first handle 39 is eccentrically disposed on the end surface of the first rotating disk 38 facing away from the first worm 25. In this way, by providing the first rotating disk 38 and the first handle 39, it is convenient for the user to rotate the first worm 25 during operation.

Claims

1. A battery rack for use in a container, comprising a battery rack body (1), wherein the cross section of the battery rack body (1) is rectangular, and a battery insertion port is provided on one side wall of the battery rack body (1), wherein: The battery rack body (1) is provided with a contact plate on the outer wall adjacent to the battery insertion port through a telescopic device, and the contact plate is provided with a plurality of push rods (2) facing away from the battery rack body (1) through elastic members, and the push rods (2) are perpendicular to the outer wall of the battery rack body (1) on which the telescopic device is provided, and the contact plate is provided with a lock for fixing the push rods (2).

2. A battery rack for use in a container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The contact plate comprises a base plate (3) and an auxiliary plate (4); the base plate (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic device which faces away from the battery rack body (1); the side wall of the telescopic device is arranged on the base plate (3) parallel to the battery rack body (1); the auxiliary plate (4) is arranged on the side of the base plate (3) which faces away from the battery rack body (1) via a support column (5); the auxiliary plate (4) is parallel to the base plate (3); a plurality of first through holes (6) are arranged on the auxiliary plate (4); the axes of the first through holes (6) are perpendicular to the side wall of the telescopic device arranged on the battery rack body (1); the two ends of the support rod (2) are slidably connected to the first through holes (6); and the end of the support rod (2) which faces the base plate (3) is fixedly connected to the base plate (3) via the elastic member.

3. A battery rack for use in a container according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic member is a spring (7), and the spring (7) is coaxial with the support rod (2).

4. A battery rack for use in a container according to any one of claims 2 or 3, characterized in that: The lock comprises a first clamping plate (8), a second clamping plate (9), and a driving member. The first clamping plate (8) and the second clamping plate (9) cooperate with each other. The first clamping plate (8) and the second clamping plate (9) are both slidably arranged on the auxiliary plate (4) facing the side of the base plate (3). The first clamping plate (8) and the second clamping plate (9) are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of each of the support rods (2). The driving member drives the first clamping plate (8) and the second clamping plate (9) to slide relative to each other.

5. A battery rack for use in a container according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary plate is provided with a plurality of the first through holes (6) in a matrix, and the auxiliary plate (4) is provided with a first clamping plate (8) and a second clamping plate (9) on opposite sides of each column of the first through holes (6) respectively for sliding.

6. A battery rack for use in a container according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a second worm (10), a second worm wheel (11), a first rack (12), a first mounting plate (13), a first wedge block (14), a first fixing plate (15), and a second limiting member, wherein the second limiting member is fixedly arranged on the base plate (3) and is used for limiting the rotation of the second worm (10) after the second worm (10) rotates to a preset position; the second worm wheel (11) is rotationally arranged on a side of the auxiliary plate (4) facing the base plate (3), the axis of the second worm wheel (11) is perpendicular to a side of the auxiliary plate (4) facing the base plate (3), the first rack (12) is slidably arranged on a side of the auxiliary plate (4) facing the base plate (3), the part of the second worm wheel (11) facing the base plate (3) cooperates with the second worm (10), and the second worm (10) is rotationally arranged on the base plate (3) through the first fixing plate (15). On the battery rack body (1), one end of the second worm gear (10) faces the side of the battery insertion port on the battery rack body (1), and the other end faces away from the side of the battery insertion port on the battery rack body (1); the part of the second worm gear (11) facing the auxiliary plate (4) is meshed with the first rack (12); the sliding direction of the first rack (12) is the length direction of the first rack (12); the end of the first rack (12) away from the second worm gear (11) is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate (13) above the auxiliary plate (4); a plurality of first wedge blocks (14) are fixedly arranged on a surface of the first mounting plate (13) facing the second worm gear (11); each of the first wedge blocks (14) can enter between two adjacent and non-mutually matching first clamping plates (8) and second clamping plates (9) respectively under the drive of the first rack (12).

7. A battery rack for use in a container according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving member further comprises a second rack (16), a second mounting plate (17), and a second wedge block (18); the second rack (16) is slidably arranged on a surface of the auxiliary plate (4) facing the base plate (3); the sliding direction of the second rack (16) is the length direction of the second rack (16); the upper end of the second rack (16) is meshed with the second worm gear (11); the lower end of the second rack (16) is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate (17) at the lower end of the auxiliary plate (4); a plurality of second wedge blocks (18) are fixedly arranged on a surface of the second mounting plate (17) facing the second worm gear (11); each of the second wedge blocks (18) is driven by the second rack (16) to enter between two adjacent and non-mutually matching first clamping plates (8) and second clamping plates (9) corresponding to each other.

8. A battery rack for use in a container according to claim 7, characterized in that: The auxiliary plate is provided with two first racks (12), two second racks (16), and two second worm gears (11); the two second worm gears (11) cooperate with the same second worm (10); the two second worm gears (11) are both arranged on the auxiliary plate (4); all the first through holes (6) are located between the two second worm gears (11); one first rack (12) and one second rack (16) cooperate with one second worm gear (11); the mutually cooperating first rack (12) and second rack (16) are located on opposite sides of the corresponding second worm gear (11); the first rack (12) and the second rack (16) are parallel to each other; when facing the side of the auxiliary plate (4) facing the base plate (3), the mutually cooperating first racks (12) are both located on the right side of the second rack (16) or the mutually cooperating first racks (12) are both located on the left side of the second rack (16).

9. A battery rack for use in a container according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second limiting member comprises a second rotating disk (19), a second bolt (20), and a second handle (21); the second rotating disk (19) is coaxially fixed to an end of the second worm (10) facing the battery insertion port; a locking block (22) is fixedly provided on the base plate (3); a notch (23) is provided on the locking block (22); a portion of the second rotating disk (19) is located in the notch (23); the center of the second rotating disk (19) is located outside the locking block (22); the second handle (21) is provided on a surface of the second rotating disk (19) facing away from the second worm (10); the second handle The distance from the hand (21) to the center of the second rotating disk (19) is smaller than the distance from the locking block (22) to the center of the second rotating disk (19); a second screw hole (24) is provided on the locking block (22); the second screw hole (24) is connected to the slot (23); one end of the second screw hole (24) facing away from the slot (23) extends out of the locking block (22); one end of the second bolt (20) extends from the outside of the locking block (22) into the second screw hole (24) to cooperate with the second screw hole (24); the length of the second bolt (20) is greater than the length of the second screw hole (24).

10. The battery rack for use in a container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic device comprises a first worm (25), a first worm wheel (26), and a screw (27); the first worm wheel (26) is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the battery rack body (1); a second through hole (28) is arranged on the battery rack body (1); the second through hole (28) is coaxial with the first worm wheel (26); a first screw hole (29) coaxially arranged on the first worm wheel (26) and matched with the screw (27); one end of the screw (27) passes through the first screw hole (29) and the second through hole (28) and then rotates outside the battery rack body (1) to connect with the contact plate; a first limiter is arranged on the battery rack body (1); the first limiter is used to limit the rotation of the first worm (25) after the first worm (25) rotates to a preset position.