Artemisia argyi planting equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses wormwood planting equipment, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting equipment, the wormwood planting equipment comprises a support, a ditching mechanism and a planting mechanism, the ditching mechanism comprises a ditching rod and a ditching plough, the planting mechanism comprises a material guide pipe, a material storage box and a material guide groove, the support is provided with a first sliding groove, and a first sliding block is slidably connected in the first sliding groove; an auxiliary support is arranged below the support and provided with a second sliding groove aligned with the first sliding groove and a third sliding groove aligned with the material guiding groove, a second sliding block is slidably connected into the second sliding groove, a third sliding block is slidably connected into the third sliding groove, the ditching rod penetrates through the aligned first sliding block and second sliding block, and the material guiding pipe penetrates through the third sliding block. A material receiving cover is arranged on the top of the material guiding pipe, and the second sliding block and the third sliding block which are aligned are connected through a connecting rod. According to the device, the guide pipe and the furrow plough are accurately aligned, the positions of the guide pipe and the furrow plough can be synchronously adjusted, and the convenience of adjusting the wormwood planting distance is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting equipment, and particularly relates to wormwood planting equipment. Background Art

[0002] Mugwort is widely used in traditional Chinese medicine. For example, moxibustion uses moxa wool made from mugwort to stimulate acupuncture points through the heat generated by burning, achieving the effects of warming the meridians, harmonizing qi and blood, and strengthening the body and eliminating evil. It can also be used as medicine. Mugwort has the effects of warming the meridians and stopping bleeding, dispelling cold and relieving pain. Due to the increasing demand for mugwort in recent years, the area of ​​mugwort cultivation has also gradually increased.

[0003] During the mugwort planting process, it is necessary to dig trenches first, then put the mugwort roots into the dug trenches, and finally cover them with soil. When adjusting the planting row spacing with existing planting equipment, it is necessary to first adjust the position of the furrowing plow, and then adjust the position of the planting mechanism. On the one hand, the adjustment process is time-consuming and labor-intensive. On the other hand, the planting mechanism is easily misaligned with the furrowing plow, which has an adverse effect on mugwort planting. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mugwort planting device, aiming to solve the problems existing in the prior art in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A mugwort planting device comprises a bracket, a furrowing mechanism and a planting mechanism, the furrowing mechanism comprises a furrowing rod and a furrowing plow arranged at one end of the furrowing rod, the planting mechanism comprises a material guide pipe, a material storage box arranged at the top of the bracket, and a material guide trough arranged on the bracket on one side of the material storage box, the bracket is provided with a first slide groove, a first slider is slidably connected in the first slide groove, an auxiliary bracket is provided under the bracket, the auxiliary bracket is respectively provided with a second slide groove aligned with the first slide groove, and a third slide groove aligned with the material guide trough, the second slide groove is slidably connected in the second slide groove, and the third slide groove is slidably connected in the third slide groove, the furrowing rod is penetrated by the aligned first and second sliders, the material guide pipe is penetrated by the third slider, a material receiving cover is provided on the top of the material guide pipe, and the aligned second slider and the third slider are connected by a connecting rod.

[0007] Furthermore, the material guide trough is provided with a guide plate, and the guide plate includes a first guide plate and a second guide plate that are nested and slidably connected. The two sides of the top end of the first guide plate are respectively rotatably connected to the material guide trough, and the two sides of the bottom end of the second guide plate are provided with rotating rods rotatably connected thereto. The material guide trough is provided with a fourth slide groove, and the end of the rotating rod is slidably connected to the fourth slide groove. The material guide port enclosed by the guide plate and the material guide trough is aligned with the material receiving cover.

[0008] Furthermore, the furrowing rod includes a first furrowing rod and a second furrowing rod which are rotatably connected. The first furrowing rod is inserted through the first slider and is threadedly connected to the first slider. The second furrowing rod is slidably inserted through the second slider. The furrowing plow is arranged at the bottom end of the second furrowing rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the bracket is provided with a soil covering mechanism, which is located on the rear side of the material guiding pipe. The soil covering mechanism includes a soil covering cylinder, which is rotatably connected to the brackets on both sides through a rotating shaft. The soil covering cylinder includes circular baffles passing through both sides of the rotating shaft, and soil covering rods arranged between the circular baffles on both sides. A plurality of soil covering rods are evenly arranged circumferentially along the edge of the circular baffle.

[0010] Furthermore, the bracket is provided with a traction frame, a support column is provided at the bottom of the traction frame, a seat is provided on one side of the bracket located at the material guide trough, and wheels are provided under the seat.

[0011] Compared with the shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects.

[0012] 1. The utility model provides a mugwort planting equipment, an auxiliary bracket is arranged under the bracket, a furrowing rod is passed through a first slider and a second slider, a material guide pipe is passed through a third slider, and the second slider is connected to the third slider by a connecting rod, so that the furrowing plow and the material guide pipe are accurately aligned, and the positions of the furrowing plow and the material guide pipe are convenient to synchronously adjust, which is beneficial to improving the convenience of adjustment of the mugwort planting equipment.

[0013] 2. In the mugwort planting equipment, a guide plate is provided in the material guide trough, and the material guide port enclosed by the guide plate and the material guide trough is aligned with the material receiving cover. The guide plate is composed of a first guide plate and a second guide plate that are nested and slidably connected. The position of the second guide plate is adjusted to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the material guide port, so that the material guide port and the material receiving cover are accurately aligned.

[0014] 3. In the mugwort planting equipment, the furrowing rod includes a first furrowing rod and a second furrowing rod which are rotatably connected. The first furrowing rod is threadedly connected to the first slider. The first furrowing rod is rotated to drive the second furrowing rod and the furrowing plow to move up and down in turn, so as to quickly adjust the furrowing depth of the furrowing plow. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a mugwort planting device in the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the auxiliary support with the ditching mechanism and the planting structure in the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the opening rod and the first sliding block and the second sliding block in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material guide trough and the material guide pipe in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the guide plate and the material guide trough in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1- bracket; 2- traction frame; 3- furrowing mechanism; 4- planting mechanism; 5- soil covering mechanism; 6- pillar; 7- auxiliary bracket; 8- support rod; 9- seat; 10- wheel; 11- first slide; 12- first slider; 13- second slide; 14- second slider; 15- third slide; 16- third slider; 17- furrowing rod; 18- furrowing plow; 19- material storage box; 20- material guide trough; 21- material guide pipe; 22- material receiving cover; 23- connecting rod; 24- rotating shaft; 25- circular baffle; 26- soil covering rod; 27- first furrowing rod; 28- second furrowing rod; 29- fourth slide; 30- first guide plate; 31- second guide plate; 32- rotating rod; 33- guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0022] Reference Figure 1 A mugwort planting device comprises a bracket 1, on which a traction frame 2, a trenching mechanism 3, a planting mechanism 4 and a soil covering mechanism 5 are arranged from front to back. The traction frame 2 is used to connect the traction device, and the mugwort planting device is driven by the traction device to move and plant mugwort. When moving, the trenching mechanism 3 opens a groove on the ground, and the planting roots of the mugwort are introduced into the groove through the planting mechanism 4. The soil covering mechanism 5 is used to fill the groove with soil, thereby completing the planting of mugwort.

[0023] Reference Figure 2 A pillar 6 is provided below the traction frame 2, and an auxiliary bracket 7 is provided below the bracket 1 on the rear side of the pillar 6. The auxiliary bracket 7 is used to auxiliary support and connect the furrowing mechanism 3 and the planting mechanism 4. The auxiliary bracket 7 is connected to the bracket 1 through a support rod 8. A seat 9 is provided on the rear side of the auxiliary bracket 7. During sowing, the sowing personnel sit on the seat 9, separate the mugwort roots entangled by the fibrous roots one by one, and put them into the planting mechanism 4. Wheels 10 are provided below the seat 9, and the wheels 10 cooperate with the pillar 6 to facilitate the parking of the mugwort planting equipment when there is no traction equipment.

[0024] Reference Figure 3The trenching mechanism 3 is composed of a plurality of trenching parts, including a trenching rod 17 and a trenching plow 18. The bracket 1 is provided with a first slide groove 11, in which a first slider 12 is slidably connected. The auxiliary bracket 7 is provided with a second slide groove 13 aligned with the first slide groove 11, in which a second slider 14 is slidably connected. The trenching rod 17 passes through the first slider 12 and the second slider 14 respectively. The trenching plow 18 is arranged at the lower end of the trenching rod 17, and the trenching plow 18 is located below the auxiliary bracket 7.

[0025] Reference Figure 4 The planting mechanism 4 includes a material storage box 19, a material guide trough 20 and a material guide pipe 21. The material storage box 19 is arranged on the top surface of the bracket 1. The material guide trough 20 is arranged on the bracket 1 between the material storage box 19 and the seat 9. The material storage box 19 opens toward one side of the material guide trough 20. A guide plate 33 is arranged in the material guide trough 20. The guide plate 33 divides the material guide trough 20 into a plurality of material guide ports. The auxiliary bracket 7 is located below the material guide trough 20 and is provided with a third slide 15. The third slide 15 is slidably connected to the third slider 16. The material guide pipe 2 1 passes through and is fixed to the third slider 16. A bucket-shaped material receiving cover 22 is provided at the upper end of the material guide pipe 21. The material receiving cover 22 is located below the material guide trough 20. The material receiving cover 22 is aligned with the material guide port, and the size of the top of the material receiving cover 22 is larger than the material guide port. The aligned second slider 14 and the third slider 16 are connected by a connecting rod 23. On the one hand, it is convenient for the material guide pipe 21 to be accurately aligned with the furrowing plow 18. On the other hand, when adjusting the furrowing gap, it is convenient to synchronously adjust the aligned material guide pipe 21 and the furrowing plow 18.

[0026] The soil covering mechanism 5 includes a soil covering cylinder, both ends of which are rotatably connected to the bracket 1 through a rotating shaft 24. The soil covering cylinder includes circular baffles 25 on both sides, and soil covering rods 26 evenly arranged along the circumferential edge of the circular baffles 25. Both ends of the soil covering rods 26 are respectively connected to the circular baffles 25 on both sides. When the soil covering rods 26 rotate with the circular baffles 25, the soil on both sides of the groove can be filled into the groove.

[0027] In one embodiment, the furrowing rod 17 includes a first furrowing rod 27 and a second furrowing rod 28 that are rotatably connected, wherein the first furrowing rod 27 passes through the first slider 12, the first slider 12 is provided with a threaded hole, the first furrowing rod 27 is a threaded rod, the second furrowing rod 28 passes through the second slider 14, the second furrowing rod 28 is slidably matched with the second slider 14, the furrowing plow 18 is arranged at the bottom end of the second furrowing rod 28, the first furrowing rod 27 is rotated, and the furrowing plow 18 is driven up and down by the second furrowing rod 28 to adjust the furrowing depth.

[0028] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 5A plurality of guide plates 33 are arranged along the guide groove, and the guide plates 33 adopt a first guide plate 30 and a second guide plate 31 that are nested and slidably connected, wherein the top sides of the first guide plate 30 are rotatably connected to the upper part of the material guide groove 20, and the bottom ends of the second guide plates 31 are provided with rotating rods 32 on both sides, and one end of the rotating rod 32 is rotatably connected to the second guide plate 31, and a fourth slide groove 29 is horizontally arranged at the lower part of the material guide groove 20, and the other end of the rotating rod 32 is slidably matched with the fourth slide groove 29 to move and adjust the position of the bottom end of the second guide plate 31, so as to facilitate the alignment of the guide openings at the bottom of the adjacently spaced guide plates 33 with the material receiving cover 22 to adapt to different wormwood planting spacings.

[0029] When the mugwort planting equipment is used, first, the mugwort planting spacing is adjusted. During the adjustment, under the action of the connecting rod 23, the aligned furrowing rod 17 and the material guide tube 21 are driven to move, and then the position of the bottom end of the second guide plate 31 is adjusted to make each material guide port align with the material receiving cover 22 respectively, and then the first furrowing rod 27 is rotated to adjust the furrowing depth of the furrowing plow 18. Finally, the operator sits on the seat 9, and the traction frame 2 is connected to the traction device, and the mugwort planting equipment is driven by the traction device to move to plant mugwort.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mugwort planting device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support (1), a furrowing mechanism (3) and a planting mechanism (4), wherein the furrowing mechanism (3) comprises a furrowing rod (17) and a furrowing plow (18) arranged at one end of the furrowing rod (17), and the planting mechanism (4) comprises a material guide tube (21), a material storage box (19) arranged at the top of the support (1), and a material guide groove (20) of the support (1) arranged at one side of the material storage box (19), the support (1) is provided with a first slide groove (11), and a first sliding block (12) is slidably connected in the first slide groove (11), and an auxiliary support (7) is provided below the support (1), and the auxiliary support (7) A second slide groove (13) aligned with the first slide groove (11) and a third slide groove (15) aligned with the material guide groove (20) are respectively provided. The second slide groove (13) is slidably connected to the second slider (14). The third slide groove (15) is slidably connected to the third slider (16). The groove opening rod (17) is passed through the aligned first slider (12) and the second slider (14). The material guide pipe (21) is passed through the third slider (16). A material receiving cover (22) is provided on the top of the material guide pipe (21). The aligned second slider (14) and the third slider (16) are connected via a connecting rod (23).

2. The wormwood planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guide trough (20) is provided with a guide plate (33), and the guide plate (33) includes a first guide plate (30) and a second guide plate (31) which are nested and slidably connected. The first guide plate (30) is rotatably connected to the material guide trough (20) at both sides of the top end, and the second guide plate (31) is rotatably connected to the second guide plate (31) at both sides of the bottom end. The material guide trough (20) is provided with a fourth slide groove (29), and the end of the rotation rod (32) is slidably connected to the fourth slide groove (29). The material guide opening enclosed by the guide plate (33) and the material guide trough (20) is aligned with the material receiving cover (22).

3. The wormwood planting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The furrowing rod (17) comprises a first furrowing rod (27) and a second furrowing rod (28) which are rotatably connected, the first furrowing rod (27) being inserted through the first slider (12) and being threadedly connected to the first slider (12), the second furrowing rod (28) being slidably inserted through the second slider (14), and the furrowing plow (18) being arranged at the bottom end of the second furrowing rod (28).

4. The mugwort planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support (1) is provided with a soil covering mechanism (5), the soil covering mechanism (5) being located at the rear side of the material guide pipe (21), the soil covering mechanism (5) comprising a soil covering cylinder, the soil covering cylinder being rotatably connected to the supports (1) on both sides via a rotating shaft (24), the soil covering cylinder comprising circular baffles (25) passing through both sides of the rotating shaft (24), and soil covering rods (26) arranged between the circular baffles (25) on both sides, a plurality of soil covering rods (26) being evenly arranged along the circumference of the edge of the circular baffle (25).

5. The mugwort planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support (1) is provided with a traction frame (2), a support column (6) is provided at the bottom of the traction frame (2), a seat (9) is provided on one side of the support (1) located at the material guide trough (20), and wheels (10) are provided below the seat (9).

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