Tea pruning equipment for tea planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tea pruning device for tea planting, which relates to the technical field of tea planting and comprises a base, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the base; the moving assembly is arranged on the lower surface of the base; the trimming assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the upper surface of the base; wherein the trimming assembly comprises vertical plates, a bearing plate, a rotating motor, a rotating shaft, a rotating plate, a lead screw groove, a lead screw motor, a lead screw and a guide rod, the two sides of the upper surface of the base are each fixedly connected with the two symmetrically-distributed vertical plates, the outer wall of one side of each vertical plate is fixedly connected with the bearing plate, and the rotating motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bearing plate; tea trees are trimmed through the arranged trimming assembly, the problem that efficiency is low due to the fact that a trimming device is held by hands is solved, and the device is simple in structure and convenient to use and meets existing use requirements.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tea planting, in particular to a tea pruning device for tea planting. Background Art

[0002] Tea, commonly known as tea, generally includes the leaves and buds of the tea tree. Other names include tea, tea, tea, tea. Tea ingredients include catechins, cholesterin, caffeine, inositol, folic acid, and pantothenic acid, which are good for health. Tea beverages made from tea are one of the three major beverages in the world. Tea originated in China, and tea was first used as a sacrifice. However, it has been used as a vegetable since the late Spring and Autumn Period, and developed into a medicinal beverage in the middle of the Western Han Dynasty. It was not until the late Western Han Dynasty that it developed into a high-end court beverage. It was not until the Western Jin Dynasty that it became popular among the people as an ordinary beverage. The earliest remains of artificial tea cultivation were found in the Tianluoshan site in Yuyao, Zhejiang, which has a history of more than 6,000 years. Tea drinking began in China. The leaves are leathery, oblong or oval, and can be directly brewed with boiling water. They are divided into six categories according to the variety, production method and product appearance. According to the season of harvesting, it can be divided into spring tea, summer tea, autumn tea and winter tea. Reprocessed tea is made by further processing various raw teas or refined teas, including scented tea, compressed tea, extracted tea, medicinal and health tea, tea food, tea-containing beverages, etc.

[0003] At present, in order to make tea trees have good tree vigor and a wide picking surface, cultivate short, strong, wide and uniform tea bushes, and improve tea yield and quality, tea trees need to be pruned during their growth. Most of the existing tea tree pruning devices require manual hand-held pruning of the tea trees. Since most of the pruning devices are heavy, the pruning work lasts for a long time. After a long period of manual work, the efficiency of tea tree pruning will decrease, which is time-consuming and laborious. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a tea pruning device for tea planting to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, a tea pruning device for tea planting is provided. The technical solution solves the problem raised in the above background technology. At present, in order to make the tea trees have good tree vigor and a wide picking surface, cultivate short, strong, wide and uniform tea bushes, and improve the tea yield and quality, the tea trees need to be pruned during their growth process. Most of the existing tea tree pruning devices need to be manually held to prune the tea trees. Since most of the pruning devices are heavy and the pruning work lasts for a long time, the efficiency of tea tree pruning will decrease after a long period of manual work, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and not conducive to use.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: including:

[0006] A base, wherein a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the base;

[0007] A moving component, wherein the moving component is arranged on the lower surface of the base;

[0008] A trimming assembly, wherein the trimming assembly is arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the base;

[0009] Wherein, the trimming assembly includes a vertical plate, a load-bearing plate, a rotating motor, a rotating shaft, a rotating plate, a screw slot, a screw motor, a screw and a guide rod, two symmetrically distributed vertical plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the upper surface of the base, one side outer wall of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the load-bearing plate, the upper surface of the load-bearing plate is fixedly installed with a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor passes through the outer wall of one side of the vertical plate and is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, a screw slot is opened on one side of the rotating plate, a screw motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the rotating plate, and the output end of the screw motor passes through the middle of the upper surface of the rotating plate and is fixedly installed with a screw.

[0010] Preferably, guide rods are provided on both sides of the screw rod, both ends of the screw rod are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the screw rod groove, both ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the screw rod groove, and a slider is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod, and the slider is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod.

[0011] Preferably, an electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the middle portion of one side of the sliding block, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the electric push rod, and a trimming motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the output end of the trimming motor passes through the upper surface of the connecting plate and is fixedly installed with a gear, and the upper surface of the inner wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed limit columns, the bottom end of the limit column is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and one side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the inner wall of the connecting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the surface of the limiting column is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, the surface of the limiting plate is rotatably connected to a transmission belt, the transmission belt is meshed with a gear, and the surface of the transmission belt is provided with a plurality of saw teeth.

[0014] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a damper, a connecting plate, a spring and a universal wheel. A plurality of dampers are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the base, and every two of the dampers are symmetrically distributed on the lower surface of the base. The telescopic end of the damper is fixedly mounted with a connecting plate. A spring is sleeved on the surface of the damper, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate. The lower surface of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to a universal wheel.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a tea pruning device for tea planting, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The utility model performs a pruning operation on tea trees by means of a provided pruning component, thereby avoiding the problem of low efficiency caused by manually holding a pruning device. The device has a simple structure and is easy to use, thus meeting existing use requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the mobile component proposed in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the trimming component proposed in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial structural exploded view of the trimming component proposed in the utility model.

[0021] The numbers in the figure are:

[0022] 1. Base; 11. Handle;

[0023] 2. Moving assembly; 21. Damper; 22. Connecting plate; 23. Spring; 24. Universal wheel;

[0024] 3. Trimming assembly; 31. Vertical plate; 32. Load-bearing plate; 33. Rotating motor; 34. Rotating shaft; 35. Rotating plate; 36. Screw groove; 37. Screw motor; 38. Screw; 39. Guide rod; 301. Slider; 302. Electric push rod; 303. Connecting plate; 304. Trimming motor; 305. Gear; 306. Transmission belt; 307. Limiting column; 308. Fixed plate; 309. Limiting plate; 310. Sawtooth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art may think of other obvious variations.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown, a tea pruning device for tea planting comprises:

[0027] A base 1, with a handle 11 fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the base 1;

[0028] A moving component 2, wherein the moving component 2 is disposed on the lower surface of the base 1;

[0029] The trimming components 3 are arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the base 1;

[0030] Among them, the trimming component 3 includes a vertical plate 31, a load-bearing plate 32, a rotating motor 33, a rotating shaft 34, a rotating plate 35, a screw groove 36, a screw motor 37, a screw 38 and a guide rod 39. Two symmetrically distributed vertical plates 31 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the base 1. The load-bearing plate 32 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the vertical plate 31. The rotating motor 33 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the load-bearing plate 32. The output end of the rotating motor 33 passes through the outer wall of one side of the vertical plate 31 and is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 34. The surface of the rotating shaft 34 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 35. A screw groove 36 is opened on one side of the rotating plate 35. A screw motor 37 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the rotating plate 35. The output end of the screw motor 37 passes through the middle of the upper surface of the rotating plate 35 and is fixedly installed with a screw 38.

[0031] Guide rods 39 are provided on both sides of the screw rod 38, and both ends of the screw rod 38 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the screw rod groove 36, and both ends of the guide rod 39 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the screw rod groove 36. The surface of the screw rod 38 is threadedly connected with a slider 301, and the slider 301 is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod 39.

[0032] In the present invention, an electric push rod 302 is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the slider 301 , a connecting plate 303 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the electric push rod 302 , and a trimming motor 304 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate 303 .

[0033] The output end of the trimming motor 304 passes through the upper surface of the connecting plate 303 and is fixedly installed with a gear 305. The upper surface of the inner wall of the connecting plate 303 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed limit columns 307. The bottom end of the limit column 307 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 308. One side of the fixed plate 308 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the inner wall of the connecting plate 303.

[0034] The surface of the limiting column 307 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 309 , and the surface of the limiting plate 309 is rotatably connected to the transmission belt 306 . The transmission belt 306 is meshed with the gear 305 , and a plurality of saw teeth 310 are arranged on the surface of the transmission belt 306 .

[0035] Furthermore, the moving component 2 includes a damper 21, a connecting plate 22, a spring 23 and a universal wheel 24. A plurality of dampers 21 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the base 1, and every two dampers 21 are symmetrically distributed on the lower surface of the base 1. The telescopic end of the damper 21 is fixedly installed with a connecting plate 22. The surface of the damper 21 is sleeved with a spring 23. One end of the spring 23 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base 1, and the other end of the spring 23 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 22. The lower surface of the connecting plate 22 is rotatably connected with a universal wheel 24.

[0036] When the utility model is used, the device is first pushed to one side of the tea tree to be pruned through the handle 11 and the moving component 2, and then the pruning motor 304 is turned on to drive the gear 305 to rotate, the gear 305 drives the transmission belt 306 to move, and the transmission belt 306 drives the saw teeth 310 to move. At the same time, the device is pushed by the handle 11 to prune the tea tree. When the height of the saw teeth needs to be adjusted, only the screw motor 37 needs to be turned on to drive the screw rod 38 to rotate, and the screw motor 38 drives the slider 301 to slide along the surface of the guide rod 39, so that the height of the saw teeth 310 can be adjusted. When the pruning range of the saw teeth 310 needs to be adjusted, only the electric push rod 302 needs to be turned on to drive the saw teeth 310 to move forward or backward to adjust the pruning range. When the pruning angle needs to be adjusted, only the rotating motor 33 needs to be turned on to drive the rotating shaft 34 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 34 drives the rotating plate 35 to rotate, so as to complete the adjustment of the pruning angle of the saw teeth 310.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tea pruning device for tea planting, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein a handle (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the base (1); A moving component (2), wherein the moving component (2) is arranged on the lower surface of the base (1); A trimming assembly (3), wherein the trimming assembly (3) is arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the base (1); The trimming assembly (3) comprises a vertical plate (31), a bearing plate (32), a rotating motor (33), a rotating shaft (34), a rotating plate (35), a screw groove (36), a screw motor (37), a screw (38) and a guide rod (39); two vertical plates (31) symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the base (1); the outer wall of one side of the vertical plate (31) is fixedly connected to the bearing plate (32); and the upper surface of the bearing plate (32) is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft (34). A rotating motor (33) is provided, wherein the output end of the rotating motor (33) passes through an outer wall of one side of the vertical plate (31) and is fixedly mounted with a rotating shaft (34), the surface of the rotating shaft (34) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (35), a screw groove (36) is provided on one side of the rotating plate (35), a screw motor (37) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper surface of the rotating plate (35), and the output end of the screw motor (37) passes through the middle of the upper surface of the rotating plate (35) and is fixedly mounted with a screw (38).

2. The tea pruning device for tea planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide rods (39) are provided on both sides of the screw rod (38), both ends of the screw rod (38) are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the screw rod groove (36), both ends of the guide rod (39) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the screw rod groove (36), and a slider (301) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (38), and the slider (301) is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod (39).

3. The tea pruning device for tea planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: An electric push rod (302) is fixedly mounted in the middle of one side of the sliding block (301), a connecting plate (303) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the electric push rod (302), and a trimming motor (304) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting plate (303).

4. The tea pruning device for tea planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the trimming motor (304) passes through the upper surface of the connecting plate (303) and is fixedly mounted with a gear (305); the upper surface of the inner wall of the connecting plate (303) is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed limiting columns (307); the bottom ends of the limiting columns (307) are fixedly connected with a fixing plate (308); one side of the fixing plate (308) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the inner wall of the connecting plate (303).

5. The tea pruning device for tea planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the limiting column (307) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (309), the surface of the limiting plate (309) is rotatably connected to a transmission belt (306), the transmission belt (306) is meshed with the gear (305), and the surface of the transmission belt (306) is provided with a plurality of saw teeth (310).

6. The tea pruning device for tea planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (2) comprises a damper (21), a connecting plate (22), a spring (23) and a universal wheel (24); a plurality of dampers (21) are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the base (1); every two of the dampers (21) are symmetrically distributed on the lower surface of the base (1); a connecting plate (22) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the damper (21); a spring (23) is sleeved on the surface of the damper (21); one end of the spring (23) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base (1); the other end of the spring (23) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate (22); and the lower surface of the connecting plate (22) is rotatably connected to the universal wheel (24).

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