Orchid culture shelf
By designing an orchid culture rack containing drainage and insect prevention mechanisms, the lack of insect control measures and inconvenient drainage in the prior art is solved, and effective insect control and efficient utilization of orchids and water resources are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420724780.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing orchid cultivation racks lack effective insect prevention measures and are not convenient for drainage.
An orchid culture rack including a support frame, a culture plate, a spraying mechanism, a drainage mechanism and an insect-proof mechanism were designed. The drainage mechanism realizes effective water discharge through the water storage unit and the drainage unit, and the insect-proof mechanism uses yarn mesh and support plate to prevent flying insects from entering.
It effectively prevents pests during orchid cultivation, and simplifies moisture treatment. The drainage mechanism can easily treat excess water, improving the efficiency of water recycling and utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN222465457U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of orchid cultivation, in particular to an orchid cultivation rack. Background Art
[0002] When cultivating orchids, it is necessary to avoid direct sunlight as much as possible, avoid excessive watering and take appropriate pest control measures. In order to facilitate the cultivation of orchids, orchid cultivation racks are often needed to facilitate the handling of various cultivation matters of orchids.
[0003] In the prior art, the utility model (CN208258529U) patent discloses an orchid cultivation rack, comprising a fixed rack, a slide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed rack, a drawer is movably connected to the slide rail, a cultivation box is movably connected to the fixed rack, at least ten groups of the cultivation boxes are provided, the cultivation box comprises a box body, a baffle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle, a plurality of through holes are opened at the bottom of the box body, a shock-absorbing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed rack, a support leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shock-absorbing rod, at least four groups of the support legs are provided, a shock-absorbing spring is wound around the outer side of the shock-absorbing rod, a support rack is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rack, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the support rack, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pipe, a nozzle is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water pipe, the cultivation rack has no appropriate insect-proof measures, and it is inconvenient to drain water.
[0004] Based on this, the technical problem solved in this case is: how to provide a culture rack that is both insect-proof and convenient for handling stagnant water. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an orchid culture rack.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is:
[0007] An orchid culture rack comprises a support frame, a culture tray and a spraying mechanism, wherein the culture tray is connected above the support frame, the spraying mechanism is connected directly above the culture tray, the culture tray is used to place an external orchid potted plant, and further comprises a drainage mechanism and an insect-proof mechanism, the drainage mechanism comprises a water storage unit and a drainage unit, the drainage unit is hinged on one side of the water storage unit, the water storage unit is movably connected in the support frame and is located below the support frame, the insect-proof mechanism is fixedly connected to the culture tray, the drainage unit is used to control the water in the water storage unit to be drained away from the drainage unit, and the insect-proof mechanism is used to prevent flying insects from entering the culture tray.
[0008] One of the above technical solutions of the utility model has at least one of the following advantages or beneficial effects:
[0009] The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. It can effectively prevent pests during the orchid cultivation process and facilitate the treatment of excess water. The cultivation rack can be used to monitor orchids and prevent pests during the orchid cultivation process. Especially when spraying, excess water can be controlled by the drainage mechanism to drain the water away, making it convenient for staff to recycle excess water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of embodiment 1 of the utility model;
[0011] Figure 2 It is a front view of embodiment 1 of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model without a spraying mechanism;
[0013] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the drainage mechanism of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the spraying mechanism of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0016] Example 1
[0017] See also Figure 1-5 , an orchid culture rack, comprising a support frame 1, a culture tray 2 and a spraying mechanism 3, wherein the culture tray 2 is connected above the support frame 1, and the spraying mechanism 3 is connected directly above the culture tray 2, and the culture tray 2 is used to place external orchid potted plants, and also includes a drainage mechanism 5 and an insect-proof mechanism 4, wherein the drainage mechanism 5 includes a water storage unit 51 and a drainage unit 52, and the drainage unit 52 is hinged on one side of the water storage unit 51, and the water storage unit 51 is movably connected in the support frame 1 and is located below the support frame 1, and the insect-proof mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the culture tray 2, and the drainage unit 52 is used to control the water in the water storage unit 51 to be discharged from the drainage unit 52, and the insect-proof mechanism 4 is used to prevent flying insects from entering the culture tray 2.
[0018] During actual use, the potted orchid is placed on the culture tray 2. During the culture process, the insect-proof mechanism 4 prevents flying insects from entering the culture tray 2, which effectively prevents insect pests during the orchid cultivation process. On the other hand, the orchid in the culture tray 2 can be watered by the spraying mechanism 3 above the culture tray 2, which simplifies the operation of the staff. Specifically, when there is too much water, the excess water will gather from the culture tray 2 to the water storage unit 51, and the water in the water storage unit 51 can be drained away through the drainage unit 52, which is convenient for the staff to collect and recycle the water in the water storage unit 51.
[0019] Furthermore, the support frame 1 is provided with a first guide rail 11 and a second guide rail 12, the first guide rail 11 includes an integrally formed inclined guide rail 111 and a flat guide rail 112, the inclined guide rail 111 and the flat guide rail 112 are connected to one side of the support frame 1, the second guide rail 12 is located on the other side of the support frame 1 and is arranged in parallel with the flat guide rail 112, the flat guide rail 112 and the second guide rail 12 are arranged at the same height, the first guide rail 11 and the second guide rail 12 are used to place a water storage unit 51 movably connected in the support frame 1, and the inclined guide rail 111 is used to tilt one side of the water storage unit 51 so that the water in the water storage unit 51 flows to the other side.
[0020] Through the above design, when the water storage unit 51 is placed, the contact area between the flat guide rail 112 and the water storage unit 51 is the largest, so the flat guide rail 112 plays a role of supporting the water storage unit 51. When drainage is needed, the water storage unit 51 is pulled out. At this time, the contact area between one side of the water storage unit 51 and the inclined guide rail 111 is the largest, which means that one side of the water storage unit 51 will be tilted, resulting in a height difference, while the other side will be parallel at the second guide rail 12. At this time, on the side of the height difference of the water storage unit 51, water gathers from high to low, thereby improving the drainage efficiency. In particular, the flat guide rail 112 and the second guide rail 12 are arranged at the same height, which is conducive to the parallel placement of the water storage unit 51, and is also conducive to the highest point and the lowest point of the height difference during inclined drainage being on one side of the water storage unit 51, which is more conducive to drainage.
[0021] Furthermore, the insect-proof mechanism 4 includes a gauze 41, multiple support plates 42, multiple clamping blocks 43, and a fixed block 44. One end of the support plate 42 is fixedly connected to the culture tray 2, and the other end extends upward from the culture tray 2. The fixed block 44 is simultaneously connected to the other ends of the multiple support plates 42. The clamping block 43 is movably connected between two support plates 42. The gauze 41 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 43, and the clamping block 43 is used to clamp the insect-proof gauze 41.
[0022] In the above design, the gauze 41 can effectively prevent flying insects from flying into the culture tray 2, and the culture tray 2 is surrounded by the support plate 42, the clamping block 43 and the fixing block 44, so as to prevent flying insects from entering the culture tray 2 from all aspects, thereby effectively preventing the harm of pests during orchid cultivation. Specifically, the clamping block 43 can drive the gauze 41 to move up and down between the two support plates 42. When orchids are cultivated, when the staff needs to observe the orchids carefully, they only need to lift the gauze 41 through the clamping block 43, so that the staff can observe the orchids conveniently.
[0023] Furthermore, grooves 421 are provided on both sides of the support plate 42 , and the clamping block 43 is movably connected in the groove 421 , and the width of the groove 421 gradually decreases toward the fixing block 44 .
[0024] The clamping block 43 can be fixed at a certain position by interference fit through the groove 421, and there is no need to control the height of the clamping block 43 all the time when observing orchids.
[0025] Preferably, a first handle 431 is provided on one side of the clamping block 43, and the first handle 431 is used to control the movement of the clamping block 43 in the groove 421, thereby driving the gauze 41 to move.
[0026] In order to facilitate the operation of the staff, the first handle 431 can improve the convenience of the staff in operating the clamping block 43.
[0027] Furthermore, the water storage unit 51 is a water storage tray 511, and a drain outlet is provided on one side of the water storage tray 511 close to the second guide rail 12 for drainage, and an inclined surface is provided on the drain outlet. The water storage tray 511 is also provided with a hole, and the hole is used to cooperate with the drainage unit 52 to prevent the water in the water storage tray 511 from being discharged from the drain outlet prematurely.
[0028] In this embodiment, the water storage tray 511 is used to store excess water sprayed by the spraying mechanism 3, and the drain outlet is helpful for controlling the drainage of water in the water storage tray 511, and the inclined surface can help guide the water to the drain outlet and drain it. Specifically, the drainage of water in the water storage unit 51 can be artificially controlled through the cooperation of the hole and the drainage unit 52.
[0029] Preferably, the drainage unit 52 is a blocking block 521, and a clamping block 522 is provided on the blocking block 521. The clamping block 522 is located on one side of the blocking block 521, and the clamping block 522 cooperates with the hole to prevent the water in the water storage unit 51 from being discharged prematurely.
[0030] In this embodiment, the clamping block 522 cooperates with the hole to effectively prevent the blocking block 521 from being pushed away when there is too much water in the water storage tray 511, resulting in uncontrolled drainage timing. That is, the controllability of drainage can be improved by the clamping block 522 and the hole.
[0031] More preferably, a second handle 53 is further provided on one side of the water storage tray 511 , and the second handle 53 is used to control the relative position of the water storage tray 511 on the support frame 1 .
[0032] Through the above design, the staff can more conveniently pull out and put the water storage tray 511 into the support frame 1 through the second handle 53 .
[0033] More preferably, the spraying mechanism 3 includes a water pipe and a spray head, the spray head is connected to the water pipe, the spray head is connected directly above the culture tray 2, and the water pipe is connected above the spray head.
[0034] Water can be applied in a spraying manner through water pipes and sprinkler heads, covering a wide area.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An orchid culture rack, comprising a support frame, a culture tray and a spraying mechanism, wherein the culture tray is connected above the support frame, the spraying mechanism is connected directly above the culture tray, and the culture tray is used to place an external orchid potted plant, characterized in that: It also includes a drainage mechanism and an insect-proof mechanism, wherein the drainage mechanism includes a water storage unit and a drainage unit, the drainage unit is hinged on one side of the water storage unit, the water storage unit is movably connected in the support frame and is located below the support frame, the insect-proof mechanism is fixedly connected to the culture tray, the drainage unit is used to control the water in the water storage unit to be drained from the drainage unit, and the insect-proof mechanism is used to prevent flying insects from entering the culture tray; The insect-proof mechanism includes a gauze, multiple support plates, multiple clamping blocks, and a fixed block. One end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the culture tray, and the other end extends upward from the culture tray. The fixed block is simultaneously connected to the other ends of the multiple support plates. The clamping block is movably connected between two support plates. The gauze is fixedly connected to the clamping block, and the clamping block is used to clamp the insect-proof gauze.
2. An orchid culture rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame is provided with a first guide rail and a second guide rail, the first guide rail includes an integrally formed inclined guide rail and a flat guide rail, the inclined guide rail and the flat guide rail are connected to one side of the support frame, the second guide rail is located on the other side of the support frame and is arranged in parallel with the flat guide rail, the flat guide rail and the second guide rail are arranged at the same height, the first guide rail and the second guide rail are used to place a water storage unit movably connected in the support frame, and the inclined guide rail is used to tilt one side of the water storage unit so that water in the water storage unit flows to the other side.
3. An orchid culture rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: Grooves are provided on both sides of the support plate, the clamping block is movably connected in the groove, and the width of the groove gradually decreases toward the fixing block.
4. An orchid culture rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first handle is provided on one side of the clamping block, and the first handle is used to control the clamping block to move in the groove, thereby driving the gauze to move.
5. An orchid culture rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water storage unit is a water storage pan, and a drain outlet is provided on one side of the water storage pan close to the second guide rail for drainage. The drain outlet is provided with an inclined surface, and the water storage pan is also provided with a hole, which is used to cooperate with the drainage unit to prevent the water in the water storage pan from being discharged from the drain outlet prematurely.
6. An orchid culture rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drainage unit is a blocking block, on which a clamping block is provided. The clamping block is located on one side of the blocking block, and the clamping block cooperates with the hole to prevent the water in the water storage unit from being discharged in advance.
7. An orchid culture rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second handle is also provided on one end of the water storage tray, and the second handle is used to control the relative position of the water storage tray on the support frame.
8. An orchid culture rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism comprises a water pipe and a spraying head, wherein the spraying head is connected to the water pipe, the spraying head is connected directly above the culture tray, and the water pipe is connected above the spraying head.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Orchid cultivation frame
CN208258529U