Vertical greening maintenance device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical greening maintenance device, which relates to the technical field of vertical greening maintenance and comprises a greening frame, a planting frame is fixedly arranged in the greening frame, hilling frames are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top end in the greening frame, and a soil guide plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the front side of each hilling frame. Vibration assemblies are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the greening frame and used for vibrating out moisture-preserving soil placed in the hilling frame, a soil paving assembly is arranged on the top of the hilling frame and used for controlling discharging of the moisture-preserving soil, and the soil paving assembly comprises a supporting frame. The threaded barrel ascends and descends along the rotating threaded rod in a threaded mode and drives the inserting plate to ascend and descend, moisture-preserving soil in the hilling frame can be conveniently guided to fall to the top of the soil guiding plate and cover the surface of a plant, and therefore the phenomena of soil loss and soil running of the plant due to long-term irrigation are avoided, and the service life of the plant is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vertical greening maintenance, in particular to a vertical greening maintenance device. Background Art

[0002] Vertical greening, also known as three-dimensional greening, is a measure people take to deal with global warming, urban air pollution, and urban heat island effect. It uses plants to achieve the vision of not occupying land but improving the environment. Three-dimensional greening in cities is particularly important. Without hindering urban development, it can achieve the coexistence of environment and economy, improve the urban ecological environment, and enrich the urban greening landscape.

[0003] For example, the vertical greening maintenance device of Chinese patent application number CN202021774523.9 includes an air circulation device, a lighting system, an ecological cylinder and a timed dripping system. The air circulation device includes a matrix layer, a water-retaining layer, a water-conducting layer, a composite air purification layer and a waterproof layer. The inner wall surface of the air circulation device is fixedly provided with a waterproof layer, and the front end of the waterproof layer is fixedly provided with a composite air purification layer. The composite air purification layer includes a HEPA high filter layer, a wetting layer, a porous adsorption layer and a ventilation water curtain layer. The front end of the composite air purification layer is fixedly provided with a water-conducting layer, and the front end of the water-conducting layer is fixedly provided with a water-retaining layer. The utility model discloses a vertical greening maintenance device, which creates superior living conditions for moss, realizes ecological circulation in a small environment, plays a major role in the growth of moss, realizes the re-creation of fresh air, effectively absorbs indoor formaldehyde, ammonia and other polluting and harmful gases, optimizes the air structure, and effectively regulates the indoor microclimate.

[0004] However, in actual use, the above device is prone to soil loss and soil leakage after long-term watering, which makes the roots of plants exposed and affects the life span of the plants. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a vertical greening maintenance device to solve the problem in the prior art that after long-term watering, soil loss and soil leakage easily occur, which makes the roots of plants exposed and affects the life span of plants.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a vertical greening maintenance device, including a greening frame, a planting frame is fixedly provided inside the greening frame, soil-raising frames are provided on both the front and rear sides of the top of the greening frame, and a soil guide plate is fixedly provided on the front bottom of the soil-raising frame;

[0007] The front and rear sides of the top of the greening frame are both provided with vibration components for vibrating the moisture-retaining soil placed inside the soil training frame;

[0008] A soil spreading assembly is provided on the top of the soil raising frame to control the discharge of the moisture retaining soil;

[0009] The soil-laying assembly includes a support frame, which is fixed at the top of the front side of the soil-laying frame. The fixed bottom end inside the support frame is connected to two threaded rods through a bearing. The bottom ends of the threaded rods are threadedly connected to threaded tubes. The same plug-in plate is fixed between the bottom ends of the two threaded tubes, and the plug-in plate is clamped on the front side of the soil-laying frame.

[0010] Furthermore, a second motor is fixedly provided inside the support frame, the top ends of the two threaded rods pass through the support frame and are connected through a belt drive assembly, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top end of one of the threaded rods to facilitate the second motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate.

[0011] Furthermore, the vibration assembly includes a drive box, which is fixed on the rear side of the greening frame. Two L-shaped connecting rods are fixed on the rear side of the soil-raising frame. Two slots are provided on the front and rear sides of the greening frame. The two L-shaped connecting rods respectively pass through the two slots and extend into the drive box, so that the two L-shaped connecting rods can be lifted and lowered to drive the soil-raising frame to lift and lower.

[0012] Furthermore, the rear side of the greening frame is connected to two rotating shafts through bearings, and the two rotating shafts are both arranged in a driving box. The two rotating shafts are connected through a belt transmission assembly to facilitate the rotation of the two rotating shafts through the belt transmission assembly.

[0013] Furthermore, an eccentric wheel is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft, and the eccentric wheel is arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped connecting rod. A first motor is fixedly provided on one side inside the driving box, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating shafts, so that the first motor drives one of the rotating shafts to rotate.

[0014] Furthermore, two telescopic rods are fixedly provided between the front bottom of the soil-raising frame and one side of the top of the planting frame, and springs are sleeved on the two telescopic rods. The two ends of the springs are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the soil-raising frame and the top of the planting frame. A flap plate is hinged on the top of the soil-raising frame to facilitate the vibration of the soil-raising frame to squeeze the telescopic rods and springs.

[0015] Furthermore, four connecting rods are fixedly provided on the rear side of the greening frame, and a fixing frame is fixedly provided between two connecting rods on the same side. Bolts for fixing the fixing frame to the wall are threadedly connected on the fixing frame, so that the utility model can be fixed at any position.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a vertical greening maintenance device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The second motor drives the two threaded rods to rotate around the belt drive assembly. The rotation of the threaded rod causes the threaded cylinder to rise and fall along the thread of the threaded rod, and the two threaded cylinders limit each other in movement, which eventually drives the plug-in board to rise and fall, making it easy to guide the moisturizing soil in the soil training frame to the top of the soil guide plate and cover the surface of the plant, thereby avoiding long-term watering, soil loss and soil running of the plant, and ensuring the service life of the plant.

[0018] 2. The first motor drives the two rotating shafts to rotate around the belt drive assembly and drives the two eccentric wheels to rotate. The eccentric wheels rotate and hit the bottom of the L-shaped connecting rod, causing the L-shaped connecting rod to move up and down inside the slot, while driving the telescopic rod and spring on the other side of the bottom of the soil-raising frame to contract, and finally driving the soil-raising frame to vibrate, thereby facilitating the vibration of the moisturizing soil inside the soil-raising frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0020] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration component and the soil laying component of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the planting frame and soil training frame structure of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1 greening frame, 2 vibration assembly, 3 soil laying assembly, 4 connecting rod, 5 fixed frame, 6 soil training frame, 7 soil guide plate, 8 flip cover plate, 9 planting frame, 10 slot;

[0027] 21 driving box, 22 L-type connecting rod, 23 rotating shaft, 24 eccentric wheel, 25 first motor, 26 telescopic rod, 27 spring, 31 supporting frame, 32 threaded rod, 33 threaded cylinder, 34 second motor, 35 plug-in board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following is a specific embodiment of the present invention. People familiar with the technology can easily understand the other advantages and functions of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a vertical greening maintenance device, including a greening frame 1, a planting frame 9 is fixedly provided inside the greening frame 1, soil-raising frames 6 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the top of the greening frame 1, a soil guide plate 7 is fixedly provided on the front bottom of the soil-raising frame 6, four connecting rods 4 are fixedly provided on the rear side of the greening frame 1, a fixing frame 5 is fixedly provided between two of the connecting rods 4 on the same side, and bolts for fixing the fixing frame 5 to the wall are threadedly connected on the fixing frame 5, so as to facilitate fixing the utility model at any position.

[0030] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a soil spreading component 3 is provided on the top of the soil-raising frame 6 for controlling the discharge of moisturizing soil, and the soil spreading component 3 includes a support frame 31, and the support frame 31 is fixedly arranged on the top of the front side of the soil-raising frame 6, and the fixed bottom end inside the support frame 31 is connected to two threaded rods 32 through a bearing, and the bottom end of the threaded rod 32 is threadedly connected to a threaded cylinder 33, and the same plug-in plate 35 is fixedly provided between the bottom ends of the two threaded cylinders 33, and the plug-in plate 35 is clamped on the front side of the soil-raising frame 6, and a second motor 34 is fixedly provided inside the support frame 31, and the top ends of the two threaded rods 32 both penetrate the support frame 31 and are connected through a belt drive assembly, and the output shaft of the second motor 34 is fixedly connected to the top end of one of the threaded rods 32, so that the second motor 34 can drive the threaded rod 32 to rotate.

[0031] Open the flip cover 8 and add moisturizing soil into the soil-raising frame 6. When it is necessary to spread soil on the surface of the plants to be irrigated in the planting frame 9, the second motor 34 starts working. The second motor 34 drives the two threaded rods 32 to rotate around the belt drive assembly. The rotation of the threaded rod 32 causes the threaded cylinder 33 to rise and fall along the thread of the threaded rod 32, and the two threaded cylinders 33 move and limit each other, eventually driving the plug-in plate 35 to rise and fall, so as to guide the moisturizing soil in the soil-raising frame 6 to the top of the soil guide plate 7 and cover the surface of the plants, thereby avoiding long-term watering, soil loss and soil leakage of the plants, and ensuring the service life of the plants.

[0032] like Figure 1-5 As shown, both the front and rear sides of the top of the greening frame 1 are provided with vibration components 2, which are used to vibrate the moisturizing soil placed inside the soil-raising frame 6. The vibration component 2 includes a driving box 21, and the driving box 21 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the greening frame 1. Two L-shaped connecting rods 22 are fixedly arranged on the rear side of the soil-raising frame 6. Both the front and rear sides of the greening frame 1 are provided with two slots 10, and the two L-shaped connecting rods 22 respectively penetrate the two slots 10 and extend into the driving box 21, so that the two L-shaped connecting rods 22 can be lifted and lowered to drive the soil-raising frame 6 to lift and lower.

[0033] The rear side of the greening frame 1 is connected to two rotating shafts 23 through bearings, and the two rotating shafts 23 are both arranged in the driving box 21. The two rotating shafts 23 are connected by a belt transmission assembly to facilitate the rotation of the two rotating shafts 23 through the belt transmission assembly. An eccentric wheel 24 is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft 23, and the eccentric wheel 24 is arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped connecting rod 22. A first motor 25 is fixedly provided on one side of the driving box 21, and the output shaft of the first motor 25 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating shafts 23, so that the first motor 25 can drive one of the rotating shafts 23 to rotate.

[0034] Two telescopic rods 26 are fixedly provided between the front bottom of the soil-raising frame 6 and one side of the top of the planting frame 9. Springs 27 are sleeved on the two telescopic rods 26. The two ends of the springs 27 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the soil-raising frame 6 and the top of the planting frame 9. A flap plate 8 is hingedly connected to the top of the soil-raising frame 6 to facilitate the vibration of the soil-raising frame 6 to squeeze the telescopic rods 26 and the springs 27.

[0035] During the rising process of the plug plate 35, the first motor 25 in the drive box 21 is started, and the first motor 25 drives the two rotating shafts 23 to rotate around the belt drive assembly, and drives the two eccentric wheels 24 to rotate. The eccentric wheels 24 rotate and hit the bottom of the L-shaped connecting rod 22, so that the L-shaped connecting rod 22 moves up and down inside the slot 10, and at the same time drives the telescopic rod 26 and the spring 27 on the other side of the bottom of the soil-raising frame 6 to contract, and finally drives the soil-raising frame 6 to vibrate, so as to facilitate the vibration extraction of the moisturizing soil inside the soil-raising frame 6.

[0036] Although the utility model has been described in detail above with general descriptions and specific embodiments, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the utility model. Therefore, these modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the utility model are within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model.

Claims

1. A vertical greening maintenance device, comprising a greening frame (1), characterized in that: A planting frame (9) is fixedly provided inside the greening frame (1), soil training frames (6) are provided at both the front and rear sides of the top of the greening frame (1), and a soil guide plate (7) is fixedly provided at the front bottom of the soil training frame (6); The top and rear sides of the greening frame (1) are both provided with vibration components (2) for vibrating out the moisture-retaining soil placed inside the soil training frame (6); A soil spreading assembly (3) is provided on the top of the soil training frame (6) for controlling the discharge of moisture-retaining soil; The soil spreading assembly (3) comprises a support frame (31), the support frame (31) is fixedly arranged at the top of the front side of the soil training frame (6), the fixed bottom end inside the support frame (31) is connected to two threaded rods (32) through a bearing, the bottom end of the threaded rod (32) is threadedly connected to a threaded cylinder (33), the same plug-in plate (35) is fixedly arranged between the bottom ends of the two threaded cylinders (33), and the plug-in plate (35) is clamped to the front side of the soil training frame (6).

2. A vertical greening maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (34) is fixedly arranged inside the support frame (31), the top ends of the two threaded rods (32) both pass through the support frame (31) and are connected via a belt drive assembly, and the output shaft of the second motor (34) is fixedly connected to the top end of one of the threaded rods (32).

3. A vertical greening maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration assembly (2) comprises a drive box (21), the drive box (21) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the greening frame (1), two L-shaped connecting rods (22) are fixedly arranged on the rear side of the soil training frame (6), two slots (10) are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the greening frame (1), and the two L-shaped connecting rods (22) respectively penetrate the two slots (10) and extend into the drive box (21).

4. A vertical greening maintenance device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rear side of the greening frame (1) is connected to two rotating shafts (23) via bearings, and the two rotating shafts (23) are both arranged in a driving box (21), and the two rotating shafts (23) are connected via a belt transmission assembly.

5. A vertical greening maintenance device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An eccentric wheel (24) is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft (23), and the eccentric wheel (24) is arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped connecting rod (22). A first motor (25) is fixedly provided on one side of the interior of the driving box (21), and an output shaft of the first motor (25) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating shafts (23).

6. A vertical greening maintenance device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two telescopic rods (26) are fixedly provided between the front bottom of the soil training frame (6) and one side of the top of the planting frame (9), and springs (27) are sleeved on the two telescopic rods (26). The two ends of the springs (27) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the soil training frame (6) and the top of the planting frame (9), and the top of the soil training frame (6) is hingedly connected to a flip cover plate (8).

7. A vertical greening maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four connecting rods (4) are fixedly provided on the rear side of the greening frame (1), and a fixing frame (5) is fixedly provided between two connecting rods (4) on the same side, and bolts for fixing the fixing frame (5) to the wall are threadedly connected on the fixing frame (5).

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