Timed and quantitative phellinus igniarius planting and culturing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a culture device, belongs to the technical field of planting culture, and particularly relates to a timed and quantitative phellinus igniarius planting culture device which comprises a shell, and the top of the shell is fixedly connected with a motor; the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate and drives the movable column to reciprocate up and down so as to adjust the distance between the first tray and the second tray and determine a culture solution required by phellinus igniarius, and the hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the sliding column to reciprocate, so that the culture solution between the first tray and the second tray enters the liquid outlet box through the guide pipe. The phellinus igniarius culture device has the advantages that the phellinus igniarius needs to be cultured by manually pulling a connecting rod to drive the device to perform water application culture on the phellinus igniarius when the conventional device is used for applying water to the phellinus igniarius, certain limitation is caused during operation, and the culture efficiency is improved. And the phellinus igniarius cannot be effectively and quantitatively cultured at fixed time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting and cultivation, in particular to a timing and quantitative mulberry linterus planting and cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Phellinus igniarius is the fruiting body of the Polyporaceae fungus Phellinus igniarius. Generally, when planting Phellinus igniarius, the operator needs to move the inoculated fungus bags into a sterilized culture device, and then regularly apply water to the Phellinus igniarius through a spraying device to ensure the humidity of the Phellinus igniarius.

[0003] After searching the Chinese patent with publication number CN215301993U, a cultivation device for mulberry fungus planting is disclosed, including a main body mechanism, on which a spraying mechanism is installed, the spraying mechanism includes a drainage groove, a drainage groove is provided in the main body mechanism, the drainage groove is connected to a slider, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the slider, a pull block is installed on the connecting rod, a telescopic spring is sleeved on the connecting rod, the slider is connected to the main body mechanism through the telescopic spring, a drainage pipe is fixedly connected in the main body mechanism, the drainage pipe is connected to a water storage tank, a nozzle is installed on the main body mechanism, and several nozzles are connected to the water storage tank.

[0004] Based on the above search and combined with the prior art, we found that:

[0005] When applying water to Phellinus linteus, the existing device needs to manually pull the connecting rod to drive the device to apply water to the Phellinus linteus for cultivation. This operation has certain limitations and cannot effectively and regularly and quantitatively cultivate the Phellinus linteus. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes a timed and quantitative mulberry ignia planting and cultivation device, in which a motor drives a threaded rod to rotate, and drives a movable column to perform up and down reciprocating motion, so as to adjust the distance between a first tray and a second tray, determine the culture solution required for mulberry ignia, and start the hydraulic cylinder to drive the sliding column to perform reciprocating motion, so that the culture solution between the first tray and the second tray enters the liquid outlet box through a conduit.

[0007] The technical solution to achieve the purpose of the utility model is: a timed and quantitative mulberry linterus planting and cultivation device, comprising a housing, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the housing, and a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor through a coupling, and also includes;

[0008] A quantitative mechanism, wherein the quantitative mechanism is located on the housing;

[0009] The quantitative mechanism includes a quantitative unit and a conveying unit. The quantitative unit includes a sliding hole and a movable hole opened on the top of the shell. A sliding column is slidably connected in the sliding hole. The top of the sliding column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod. The bottom end of the sliding column is fixedly connected to the first tray. A second tray is slidably sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the sliding column. The first tray is located below the second tray. A moving column is slidably connected in the movable hole. A strip block is screwed on the threaded rod. The bottom of the strip block is fixedly connected to the moving column, and the bottom end of the moving column is fixedly connected to the top of the second tray.

[0010] In some embodiments, the conveying unit includes a hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the housing, an output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and one end of the connecting block is fixedly sleeved on the sliding column.

[0011] In some embodiments, a material storage chamber is fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the shell, a through hole is opened at the bottom of the material storage chamber, a conduit is fixedly connected in the through hole, a liquid outlet box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conduit, and a plurality of leakage holes are opened at the bottom of the liquid outlet box.

[0012] In some embodiments, both inner walls of the shell are provided with card slots, and a culture plate is attached to the two card slots, and the culture plate is located below the liquid outlet box.

[0013] In some embodiments, a controller is mounted on one side of the housing.

[0014] In some embodiments, a feed hole is opened on the top of the shell, and a feed port is fixedly connected in the feed hole.

[0015] In some embodiments, an outward-opening door is hingedly connected to one side of the housing.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following significant advantages:

[0017] When the utility model is used, the outer door is opened, the mulberry linterus is placed on the culture plate and then put into the card slot, the outer door is closed, and the culture solution is transported from the feed port to enter the material storage chamber, and the motor is driven by the controller to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and the moving column on the strip block is driven to reciprocate up and down to adjust the distance between the first tray and the second tray, so as to determine the culture solution required by the mulberry linterus, and then the hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the connecting block to reciprocate up and down, and the sliding column is driven to reciprocate, so that the culture solution between the first tray and the second tray enters the liquid outlet box through the conduit, reaches the culture plate through the leakage hole, and the mulberry linterus is cultured, so that the required culture solution is quantitatively and regularly transported by the controller, which is convenient for culturing the mulberry linterus and improves the work efficiency during cultivation;

[0018] The invention solves the problem that when applying water to Phellinus linteus, the existing device needs to manually pull the connecting rod to drive the device to apply water to Phellinus linteus for cultivation, which has certain limitations in operation and cannot effectively cultivate Phellinus linteus in a timely and quantitative manner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The utility model is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure provided by the utility model in one embodiment;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional three-dimensional structure provided by the utility model in one embodiment;

[0022] Figure 3 The utility model provides in one embodiment Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure;

[0023] Figure 4 The utility model provides in one embodiment Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure is shown at B in the middle.

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Shell; 2. Motor; 3. Threaded rod; 4. Sliding column; 5. First tray; 6. Second tray; 7. Hydraulic cylinder; 8. Connecting block; 9. Bar block; 10. Moving column; 11. Liquid outlet box; 12. Conduit; 13. Storage chamber; 14. Card slot; 15. Culture plate; 16. Leak hole; 17. Feed inlet; 18. Controller; 19. Outward opening door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The utility model is described in detail below, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] The utility model provides a timing and quantitative mulberry linterus planting and cultivation device through improvement. The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a timed and quantitative mulberry linterus planting and cultivation device comprises a shell 1, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1, the shell 1 and the motor 2 are preferably fixed by bolts, which are convenient for disassembly during later maintenance, and the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 3 through a coupling, and also comprises: a quantitative mechanism, which is located on the shell 1; the quantitative mechanism comprises a quantitative unit and a conveying unit, the quantitative unit comprises a sliding hole and a movable hole opened at the top of the shell 1, a sliding column 4 is slidably connected in the sliding hole, and the top end of the sliding column 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod 3, in order to improve the sliding column 4 and the first The structural stability between the trays 5 is achieved by welding the two trays together. The bottom end of the sliding column 4 is fixedly connected to the first tray 5. The second tray 6 is slidably sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the sliding column 4. The first tray 5 is located below the second tray 6. A moving column 10 is slidably connected in the movable hole. A strip block 9 is screwed on the threaded rod 3. The bottom of the strip block 9 is fixedly connected to the moving column 10. The bottom end of the moving column 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the second tray 6. Through the setting of the quantitative unit, the quantitative setting of the required culture solution is achieved, which is convenient for culturing Coriolus versicolor and improves the work efficiency during cultivation.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the conveying unit includes a hydraulic cylinder 7 fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell 1. The outer shell 1 and the hydraulic cylinder 7 are preferably fixed by bolts to facilitate disassembly during maintenance. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 8, and one end of the connecting block 8 is fixedly sleeved on the sliding column 4. Through the setting of the conveying unit, the transportation of the culture solution is realized, which is convenient for the later cultivation of Coriolus versicolor.

[0030] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the outer shell 1 and the storage chamber 13 are preferably fixed by welding to improve the stability between the two. The storage chamber 13 is fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the outer shell 1. A through hole is provided at the bottom of the storage chamber 13. A conduit 12 is fixedly connected in the through hole. The bottom of the conduit 12 is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet box 11. A plurality of leakage holes 16 are provided at the bottom of the liquid outlet box 11. Through the arrangement of the storage chamber 13 and the liquid outlet box 11, the storage and discharge of the culture solution are realized, which is convenient for the cultivation of Coriolus versicolor.

[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, both inner walls of the outer shell 1 are provided with card slots 14, and a culture plate 15 is jointly fitted in the two card slots 14, and the culture plate 15 is located below the liquid outlet box 11; through the setting of the culture plate 15, the placement of the Phellinus igniarius is achieved, which facilitates its unified cultivation.

[0032] like Figure 1As shown, in one embodiment, a controller 18 is installed on one side of the housing 1; through the setting of the controller 18, the device is controlled in a timely and quantitative manner, which is convenient for providing culture solution to Phellinus igniarius.

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, a feed hole is provided at the top of the housing 1, and a feed port 17 is fixedly connected to the feed hole; the feeding of the culture solution is achieved through the provision of the feed port 17.

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, one side of the housing 1 is connected with an outward-opening door 19 via a hinge; the provision of the outward-opening door 19 makes it easy to open the device and take out the cultivated Phellinus igniarius.

[0035] The specific working method is: when in use, open the outer door 19, put the mulberry linterus on the culture plate 15, and then put it into the card slot 14, close the outer door 19, and transport the culture solution from the feed port 17 to make it enter the storage chamber 13, and drive the motor 2 to drive the threaded rod 3 to rotate through the controller 18, and drive the moving column 10 on the bar block 9 to reciprocate up and down to adjust the distance between the first tray 5 and the second tray 6, so as to determine the culture solution required for the mulberry linterus, and then start the hydraulic cylinder 7 to drive the connecting block 8 to reciprocate up and down, and drive the sliding column 4 to reciprocate, so that the culture solution between the first tray 5 and the second tray 6 enters the liquid outlet box 11 through the conduit 12, and reaches the culture plate 15 through the leakage hole 16, so that the mulberry linterus is cultured, and the required culture solution is quantitatively and regularly transported by the controller 18, which is convenient for culturing the mulberry linterus and improves the work efficiency during cultivation.

[0036] The technical means disclosed in the utility model are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above technical means, but also include technical solutions composed of equivalent replacement of the above technical features. Matters not covered in the utility model belong to the common knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A timed and quantitative Phellinus igniarius planting and cultivation device, comprising a housing (1), a motor (2) fixedly connected to the top of the housing (1), and a threaded rod (3) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (2) via a coupling, characterized in that: Also includes; A quantitative mechanism, the quantitative mechanism being located on the housing (1); The quantitative mechanism comprises a quantitative unit and a conveying unit. The quantitative unit comprises a sliding hole and a movable hole opened on the top of the housing (1). A sliding column (4) is slidably connected in the sliding hole. The top end of the sliding column (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod (3). The bottom end of the sliding column (4) is fixedly connected to a first tray (5). A second tray (6) is slidably sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the sliding column (4). The first tray (5) is located below the second tray (6). A moving column (10) is slidably connected in the movable hole. A bar block (9) is screwed on the threaded rod (3). The bottom of the bar block (9) is fixedly connected to the moving column (10). The bottom end of the moving column (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the second tray (6).

2. A timed and quantitative Phellinus linteus planting and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying unit comprises a hydraulic cylinder (7) fixedly connected to the top of the housing (1); the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (8); one end of the connecting block (8) is fixedly sleeved on the sliding column (4).

3. A timed and quantitative Phellinus linteus planting and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material storage chamber (13) is fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the housing (1), a through hole is provided at the bottom of the material storage chamber (13), a conduit (12) is fixedly connected in the through hole, a liquid outlet box (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conduit (12), and a plurality of leakage holes (16) are provided at the bottom of the liquid outlet box (11).

4. A timed and quantitative Phellinus linteus planting and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the housing (1) are provided with card slots (14), and a culture plate (15) is attached to the two card slots (14), and the culture plate (15) is located below the liquid outlet box (11).

5. The timed and quantitative Phellinus igniarius planting and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (18) is installed on one side of the housing (1).

6. A timed and quantitative Phellinus linteus planting and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hole is provided on the top of the housing (1), and a feed port (17) is fixedly connected to the feed hole.

7. The timed and quantitative Phellinus igniarius planting and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the housing (1) is connected to an outward-opening door (19) via a hinge.

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