Solar constant-temperature bath house for breeding cattle

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar constant temperature bath house for breeding cattle, which relates to the technical field of cattle breeding, and comprises a base, the top surface of the base is fixedly provided with a [-shaped shell, the top surface of a top plate of the [-shaped shell is fixedly provided with a solar water heater, the water outlet end of the solar water heater is provided with a first connecting pipeline, and the first connecting pipeline is provided with a second connecting pipeline. And a temperature adjusting mechanism is mounted at the bottom of the first connecting pipeline. The cattle is driven into the n-shaped shell, the neck is clamped between the fixing column and the sliding column, the clamping plates are used for clamping and locking, then the two hydraulic cylinders are controlled to stretch to enable the two protective fences to be folded to clamp and fix the body of the cattle, the situation that the cattle moves randomly in the bathing process, the cleaning effect is affected, and meanwhile the cattle is prevented from being damaged is avoided; warm water enters the first pipeline, passes through the hose and then is sprayed downwards through the nozzle assembly, the cattle at the bottom can be washed conveniently, the water temperature is appropriate, emergency reactions caused by discomfort of the cattle are reduced, and the situation that the water temperature is too low and consequently the cattle get ill is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cattle breeding, in particular to a solar constant temperature bathhouse for cattle breeding. Background Technique

[0002] Artificially cultivated bezoar is a substitute similar to natural bezoar produced artificially in the gallbladder of cattle by surgical implantation of foreign bodies. Research shows that the chemical components and pharmacological effects of artificially cultivated bezoar are basically the same as those of natural bezoar. In order to reduce the spread of germs among breeding cattle, prevent bacterial growth and mosquito bites, cattle need to be washed regularly, so a bathhouse for breeding cattle is required.

[0003] The existing patent (publication number: CN215223893U) discloses a dairy cow bathing device, which relates to the technical field of dairy cow bathing. It includes a fixing frame, a spraying unit and a fixing plate; the fixing frame: there are two and are arranged corresponding to each other left and right, the fixing plate has two and is respectively arranged at the tops of the two fixing frames, cleaning units are arranged at the front and rear ends of the inner side surface of the fixing frame, and a drying unit is arranged in the middle of the inner side surface of the fixing frame; the spraying unit: includes a mounting frame, a nozzle, a connector, a rotating shaft, a connecting shaft, a motor, a fixing seat and a main motor, the main motor is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing plate, the output shaft of the main motor is connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft, the top end of the connecting shaft is connected to the middle of the outer side surface of the mounting frame, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the groove on the inner side surface of the mounting frame, the motor is arranged on the front side surface of the mounting frame, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the front end of the rotating shaft, and a connector is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft. The inventor found the following problems in the prior art that have not been well solved during the implementation of this scheme: the cleaning water temperature is not controlled in this device, and using cold water to wash easily causes cattle to get sick and causes economic losses. This device does not fix the position of the cattle, and if the cattle do not cooperate, it is easy to cause the cattle to be injured and cause economic losses. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a solar constant temperature bathhouse for cattle breeding, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A solar constant temperature bathhouse for cattle breeding includes a base, a "C"-shaped housing is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base, a solar water heater is fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate of the "C"-shaped housing, a first connecting pipe is installed at the water outlet end of the solar water heater, a temperature regulating mechanism is installed at the bottom of the first connecting pipe, a clamping mechanism is installed at one end of the "C"-shaped housing, and four first sliding rails are fixedly installed on the top surface of the base inside the "C"-shaped housing, and two protective fences are slidably installed on the four first sliding rails.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a second slide rail, a fixed column, a clamping plate, and a sliding column. Second slide rails are fixedly installed on the top surface of the base and on one side surface of the top plate of the "C"-shaped housing. A fixed column is slidably installed on the two second slide rails.

[0008] Preferably, a collar is rotatably installed on one side surface of the top plate of the "C"-shaped housing. A sliding column is slidably penetrated through the collar. Two clamping columns are fixedly installed on one side surface of the sliding column. Two clamping plates are rotatably installed at two places on one side surface of the fixed column. A plurality of card slots are formed on each of the two clamping plates. The card slots correspond to and are adapted to the positions of the clamping columns. An insertion hole is formed in the top of the base. The bottom end of the sliding column is inserted into the insertion hole.

[0009] Preferably, hydraulic cylinders are fixedly installed at the bottoms of both side walls of the "C"-shaped housing. Support plates are fixedly installed at the telescopic ends of the two hydraulic cylinders. The two support plates are respectively fixedly installed on one side surface of the corresponding guardrail.

[0010] Preferably, the temperature control mechanism includes a heat preservation box, a first valve, a second valve, a cold water pipe, and a transparent plate. The bottom end of the first connecting pipe penetrates through the top plate of the heat preservation box. A first valve is installed on the heat preservation box. The cold water pipe is embedded in the top plate of the heat preservation box. A second valve is installed on the cold water pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a transparent plate is embedded in one side wall of the heat preservation box. A water pump is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side wall of the heat preservation box. The input end of the water pump penetrates through one side wall of the heat preservation box and extends to the inside. The output end of the water pump is fixedly installed with a water pump. The remaining end of the water pump penetrates through the "C"-shaped housing and is fixedly installed with a hose. The remaining end of the hose is fixedly connected to a nozzle assembly. A linear motor is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the top plate of the "C"-shaped housing. The bottom surface of the mobile end face of the linear motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the nozzle assembly.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. By driving the cow into the "C"-shaped housing and clamping the neck between the fixed column and the sliding column, after adjusting the clamping of the fixed column and the sliding column according to the cow's body size and locking it with the clamping plate, then controlling the two hydraulic cylinders to extend so that the two guardrails are closed to clamp and fix the cow's body, preventing the cow from moving around during the bathing process, affecting the cleaning effect and avoiding self-injury.

[0014] 2. By controlling the water pump to start, the warm water in the heat preservation box enters the first pipe, passes through the hose and is then sprayed downward by the nozzle assembly, facilitating the flushing of the cows at the bottom. The water temperature is appropriate, reducing the occurrence of emergency reactions due to discomfort of the cows and avoiding the cows getting sick due to too low water temperature. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first three-dimensional structure of a solar constant temperature bathhouse for raising cattle according to the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second three-dimensional structure of a solar constant temperature bathhouse for raising cattle according to the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a three-dimensional structure of a temperature regulating mechanism of a solar constant temperature bathhouse for raising cattle according to the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a three-dimensional structure of a clamping mechanism of a solar constant temperature bathhouse for raising cattle according to the present utility model.

[0019] In the figures: 1, base; 2, hydraulic cylinder; 3, first slide rail; 4, guardrail; 5, support plate; 6, clamping mechanism; 61, second slide rail; 62, fixed column; 63, clamping plate; 64, sliding column; 65, clamping column; 66, collar; 7, temperature regulating mechanism; 71, insulation box; 72, first valve; 73, second valve; 74, cold water pipe; 75, transparent plate; 76, water pump; 77, first pipeline; 78, hose; 79, linear motor; 710, nozzle assembly; 8, first connecting pipeline; 9, solar water heater; 10, "C"-shaped housing. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0021] As Figure 1-4 shown, a solar constant temperature bathhouse for raising cattle includes a base 1. A "C"-shaped housing 10 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base 1. A solar water heater 9 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate of the "C"-shaped housing 10. A first connecting pipeline 8 is installed at the water outlet end of the solar water heater 9. A temperature regulating mechanism 7 is installed at the bottom of the first connecting pipeline 8. A clamping mechanism 6 is installed at one end of the "C"-shaped housing 10. Four first slide rails 3 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the base 1 inside the "C"-shaped housing 10. Two guardrails 4 are slidably installed on the four first slide rails 3.

[0022] In this embodiment, the clamping mechanism 6 includes a second slide rail 61, a fixed column 62, a clamping plate 63, and a sliding column 64. The top surface of the base 1 and one side surface of the top plate of the "C"-shaped housing 10 are both fixedly installed with second slide rails 61, and a fixed column 62 is slidably installed on the two second slide rails 61 together; a collar 66 is rotatably installed on one side surface of the top plate of the "C"-shaped housing 10, a sliding column 64 is slidably penetrated through the collar 66, two clamping columns 65 are fixedly installed on one side surface of the sliding column 64, two clamping plates 63 are rotatably installed at two places on one side surface of the fixed column 62, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed on each of the two clamping plates 63, the clamping grooves correspond to and are adapted to the positions of the clamping columns 65, a jack is formed at the top of the base 1, and the bottom end of the sliding column 64 is inserted into the jack; hydraulic cylinders 2 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of both side walls of the "C"-shaped housing 10, and support plates 5 are fixedly installed at the telescopic ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 2, and the two support plates 5 are respectively fixedly installed on one side surface of the corresponding guardrail 4.

[0023] Specifically, by setting that the fixed column 62 can move horizontally on the second slide rail 61, driving the cattle into the "C"-shaped housing 10, after the neck is clamped between the fixed column 62 and the sliding column 64, adjusting the clamping of the fixed column 62 and the sliding column 64 according to the body size of the cattle and using the clamping plate 63 to clamp and lock, and then controlling the two hydraulic cylinders 2 to extend so that the two guardrails 4 are closed to clamp and fix the cattle body, preventing the cattle from moving around during the bathing process, affecting the cleaning effect and avoiding self-injury at the same time.

[0024] In this embodiment, the temperature regulating mechanism 7 includes a heat preservation box 71, a first valve 72, a second valve 73, a cold water pipe 74, and a transparent plate 75. The bottom end of the first connecting pipe 8 penetrates through the top plate of the heat preservation box 71, a first valve 72 is installed on the heat preservation box 71, the cold water pipe 74 is embedded in the top plate of the heat preservation box 71, and a second valve 73 is installed on the cold water pipe 74; a transparent plate 75 is embedded in one side wall of the heat preservation box 71, a water pump 76 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side wall of the heat preservation box 71, the input end of the water pump 76 penetrates through one side wall of the heat preservation box 71 and extends to the inside, the output end of the water pump 76 is fixedly installed with a water pump 76, the remaining end of the water pump 76 penetrates through the "C"-shaped housing 10 and is fixedly installed with a hose 78, the remaining end of the hose 78 is fixedly connected with a nozzle assembly 710, and a linear motor 79 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the top plate of the "C"-shaped housing 10, and the bottom surface of the mobile end of the linear motor 79 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the nozzle assembly 710.

[0025] Specifically, by controlling the water pump 76 to be turned on, the warm water in the heat preservation box 71 enters the first pipe 77, passes through the hose 78, and is then sprayed downward by the nozzle assembly 710, which is convenient for flushing the cattle at the bottom. The water temperature is appropriate, reducing the occurrence of emergency reactions due to discomfort of the cattle and avoiding the cattle getting sick due to too low water temperature.

[0026] Working principle: All electrical components in the present utility model are externally connected with a power source and a control switch during use. The second valve 73 is externally connected to a cold water source. A constant temperature control system is installed inside the insulation box 71. The constant temperature control system includes a temperature measurement module and a control module. The temperature measurement module measures the real-time temperature through a temperature sensor installed inside the insulation box 71. The control module controls the opening and closing of the first valve 72 and the second valve 73 respectively. The cold and hot water are alternately adjusted to control the water temperature inside the insulation box 71 between 20°C and 30°C. By controlling the opening of the water pump 76, the warm water in the insulation box 71 enters the first pipeline 77, passes through the hose 78, and then is sprayed downward by the nozzle assembly 710, which is convenient for flushing the cows at the bottom. The water temperature is appropriate, reducing the occurrence of emergency reactions due to discomfort of the cows and avoiding the cows getting sick caused by too low water temperature. By setting the fixed column 62 to be movable horizontally on the second slide rail 61, the cows are driven into the "C"-shaped housing 10. After the necks are clamped between the fixed column 62 and the sliding column 64, the fixed column 62 and the sliding column 64 are adjusted according to the cow body type to be clamped and locked with the clamping plate 63. Then, the two hydraulic cylinders 2 are controlled to extend so that the two guardrails 4 are closed to clamp and fix the cow body, avoiding the cows moving around during the bathing process, affecting the cleaning effect and at the same time avoiding self-injury.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A solar thermostatic bathing house for cattle breeding, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: On the top surface of the base (1), a "C"-shaped housing (10) is fixedly installed. On the top surface of the top plate of the "C"-shaped housing (10), a solar water heater (9) is fixedly installed. At the water outlet end of the solar water heater (9), a first connecting pipe (8) is installed. At the bottom of the first connecting pipe (8), a temperature regulating mechanism (7) is installed. At one end of the "C"-shaped housing (10), a clamping mechanism (6) is installed. On the top surface of the base (1) and inside the "C"-shaped housing (10), four first sliding rails (3) are fixedly installed. On the four first sliding rails (3), two guardrails (4) are slidably installed.

2. A solar constant temperature bathing house for raising cattle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (6) includes a second sliding rail (61), a fixed column (62), a clamping plate (63), and a sliding column (64). On the top surface of the base (1) and on one side surface of the top plate of the "C"-shaped housing (10), second sliding rails (61) are fixedly installed. On the two second sliding rails (61), a fixed column (62) is slidably installed together.

3. A solar constant temperature bathing house for raising cattle according to claim 2, characterized in that: On one side surface of the top plate of the "C"-shaped housing (10), a collar (66) is rotatably installed. A sliding column (64) is slidably penetrated through the collar (66). On one side surface of the sliding column (64), two clamping columns (65) are fixedly installed. On two places on one side surface of the fixed column (62), clamping plates (63) are rotatably installed. A number of clamping slots are opened on each of the two clamping plates (63). The clamping slots correspond to and are adapted to the positions of the clamping columns (65). On the top of the base (1), a jack is opened. The bottom end of the sliding column (64) is inserted into the jack.

4. A solar constant temperature bathing house for cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the bottom of both side walls of the "C"-shaped housing (10), hydraulic cylinders (2) are fixedly installed. On the telescopic ends of the two hydraulic cylinders (2), support plates (5) are fixedly installed. The two support plates (5) are respectively fixedly installed on one side surface of the corresponding guardrail (4).

5. A solar constant temperature bathing house for raising cattle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature regulating mechanism (7) includes a heat preservation box (71), a first valve (72), a second valve (73), a cold water pipe (74), and a transparent plate (75). The bottom end of the first connecting pipe (8) penetrates through the top plate of the heat preservation box (71). A first valve (72) is installed on the heat preservation box (71). The top plate of the heat preservation box (71) is embedded with a cold water pipe (74). A second valve (73) is installed on the cold water pipe (74).

6. A solar constant temperature bathing house for raising cattle according to claim 5, characterized in that: A transparent plate (75) is embedded in one side wall of the heat preservation box (71). On the outer surface of one side wall of the heat preservation box (71), a water pump (76) is fixedly installed. The input end of the water pump (76) penetrates through one side wall of the heat preservation box (71) and extends to the inside. The output end of the water pump (76) is fixedly installed with a water pump (76). The remaining end of the water pump (76) penetrates through the "C"-shaped housing (10) and is fixedly installed with a hose (78). The remaining end of the hose (78) is fixedly connected to a nozzle assembly (710). On the bottom surface of the top plate of the "C"-shaped housing (10), a linear motor (79) is fixedly installed. The bottom surface of the moving end of the linear motor (79) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the nozzle assembly (710).

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