Timing automatic cleaning device for twisting and connecting drum wheel of ZJ17 cigarette making machine
By designing a timed automatic cleaning device, clearance cleaning of the drum rollers of the cigarette machine is solved, and the wear problems caused by the cleaning device in the prior art are improved, and the appearance quality of the cigarette posts is reduced and production costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420428275.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing cigarette machine rubbing drum cleaning device adopts a continuous cleaning mode, which causes continuous contact between the cleaning brush and rubbing drum, causing wear, affecting the appearance quality of the cigarette stand, and increasing production costs.
Design a ZJ17 cigarette machine rubbing drum timing automatic cleaning device, including bottom plate, cleaning component, driving component, lifting component and self-cleaning block, and drive component to clean the rubbing drum through lifting component clearance to avoid continuous contact, combined with self-cleaning Clean the brush with a cleaning block.
The gap cleaning of the rubbing drums is achieved, which reduces the wear of the brush and rubbing drums, improves the appearance quality of the cigarette sticks, and reduces production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222466030U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cigarette production equipment, and in particular to a timed automatic cleaning device for a ZJ17 cigarette making machine rubbing drum. Background Art
[0002] Currently, the structure of filter cigarettes on the market can be divided into two parts: the cigarette and the filter. The two parts are wrapped and bonded by kraft paper, and this wrapping and bonding process is achieved by the twisting and forming system.
[0003] The function of the splicing and forming system is to receive and merge the double-length filter segment and the two separated single-length cigarettes to form a cigarette group of "single-length cigarette + double-length filter segment + single-length cigarette"; then the three segments of the "cigarette group" are brought closer to each other and the gaps are eliminated, and aligned with the center line of the machine; the front end of the tipping paper is pasted on the "cigarette group", and the tipping paper is wrapped around the "cigarette group" by the interaction of the splicing drum and the rubbing board to form a double-length filter cigarette, which is cut into two filter cigarettes on the filter cigarette cutting drum.
[0004] At present, the ZJ17 cigarette making machine mainly realizes the forming of cigarettes by twisting and splicing the drum wheel. When the twisting and splicing drum wheel receives the "cigarette group" with the tipping paper from the drum wheel, the suction in the cigarette receiving groove of the twisting and splicing drum wheel makes the "cigarette group" fall into the cigarette receiving groove. At the same time, the suction from the air holes on the working surface of the twisting and splicing drum wheel spreads the tipping paper on the working surface with straight lines. Before entering the twisting and splicing working position, the starting rail takes the "cigarette group" out of the cigarette receiving groove, so that the "cigarette group" rolls purely between the working surface of the twisting and splicing drum wheel and the washboard, so that the tipping paper tightly wraps and adheres the "cigarette group" to form a double-length filter cigarette. After forming, the double-length filter cigarette rolls out from the washboard and just falls into the cigarette receiving groove of the twisting and splicing drum wheel. If the filter cigarette is displaced due to sliding during the twisting and splicing process, the auxiliary effect of the return drum wheel can help the double-length filter cigarette fall into the cigarette receiving groove. During the pure rolling process of the "cigarette group", the heated washboard dries the glue on the tipping paper in time.
[0005] During the production process, since one side of the kraft paper is coated with glue, a small amount of glue overflow is inevitable when splicing. After a long period of accumulation, glue scale will form, which will not only block the air intake holes, but also cause concave indentations in the splicing of the "group cigarettes", affecting the appearance quality of the cigarettes.
[0006] The splicing drum is mainly cleaned by a cleaning brush. Existing cleaning devices generally adopt a continuous cleaning mode. The cleaning brush needs to continuously press the working surface of the splicing drum, which causes serious wear on the cleaning brush and the working surface of the splicing drum. The wear of the brush not only fails to achieve the cleaning effect, but also requires frequent replacement of the brush, which increases production costs. The wear of the splicing drum will directly affect the splicing quality of filter cigarettes. In addition, as the use time of the cleaning brush increases, a large amount of debris is easily attached to the cleaning brush, resulting in a deterioration in the cleaning effect of the brush. Utility Model Content
[0007] In order to solve or partially solve the problems existing in the related art, the present application provides a timed automatic cleaning device for the splicing drum of a ZJ17 cigarette making machine, which can perform intermittent cleaning on the splicing drum, while ensuring the cleaning effect, avoiding continuous contact between the brush and the splicing drum, and reducing the wear of the brush and the splicing drum.
[0008] The present application provides a timed automatic cleaning device for the splicing drum of a ZJ17 cigarette making machine, comprising a base plate, a cleaning assembly, a driving assembly, a lifting assembly, and a self-cleaning block. The base plate is fixedly connected to the ZJ17 cigarette making machine, and a lifting assembly is installed on the base plate. A cleaning assembly for cleaning the splicing drum and a driving assembly for providing power to the cleaning assembly are installed on the lifting assembly. A self-cleaning block for cleaning the cleaning assembly is also installed on the base plate.
[0009] Optionally, the lifting assembly includes a cylinder, a fixed rod, a lifting seat, an air pipe, and a roller. The cylinder is connected to an external air supply device through the air pipe, and the cylinder is installed on the base plate through the fixed rod. The telescopic part of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the lifting seat. Two slide rails are provided on the side of the base plate. The lifting seat is slidably installed between the two slide rails through rollers. A cleaning assembly for cleaning the rubbing drum is installed on one side of the lifting seat, and a driving assembly for providing power to the cleaning assembly is installed on the other side of the lifting seat.
[0010] Optionally, the cleaning assembly includes a connecting seat, a rotating shaft, a brush, a spring, and a second bearing. The connecting seat is fixedly connected to the lifting seat, and a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the connecting seat, a brush is sleeved on the rotating shaft, a protrusion is also provided on the rotating shaft, and a sliding groove corresponding to the protrusion is opened on the brush, so that the brush can slide along the axial direction of the rotating shaft; a first boss is provided on the connecting seat, and a second bearing is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the first boss, the second bearing contacts with one end of the brush, and the end face of the brush contacting the second bearing is a beveled surface; a spring is installed on the rotating shaft, and the spring contacts with the other end of the brush.
[0011] Optionally, the driving assembly includes a motor, a first gear, and a second gear. The motor is fixedly mounted on the lifting seat, and the first gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. The second gear meshing with the first gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
[0012] Optionally, the self-cleaning block is installed on the base plate through an air pipe quick-plug connector, and the air pipe quick-plug connector is connected to an external air supply device, and a row of blowing holes corresponding to the cleaning components are evenly opened at the bottom of the self-cleaning block.
[0013] The technical solution provided by this application may have the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The present application can clean the adhesive stains attached to the working surface of the splicing drum through the cleaning component, and the height position of the cleaning component can be changed through the lifting component. When cleaning is required, the cleaning component is driven down by the lifting component to contact the splicing drum for cleaning; after the cleaning is completed, the cleaning component is driven up and reset by the lifting component to avoid continuous contact between the brush and the splicing drum and reduce wear.
[0015] In addition, a self-cleaning block is provided to spray the brush and clean the attachments on the brush, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the brush. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent through a more detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals generally represent the same components in the exemplary embodiments of the present application.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the base plate of the present application;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component of this application;
[0020] Figure 4 is a top view of the cleaning assembly of the present application;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a front view of the cleaning component of this application;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting assembly and the driving assembly of the present application;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the self-cleaning block of the present application.
[0024] Reference numerals:
[0025] 1-bottom plate, 11-kidney hole, 12-square opening, 13-first mounting hole, 14-second mounting hole, 15-slide rail;
[0026] 2-cleaning assembly, 21-rotating shaft, 211-protrusion, 22-brush, 221-slideway, 23-spring, 24-fixing screw, 25-connecting seat, 26-first boss, 27-third mounting hole, 28-first bearing, 29-second bearing;
[0027] 3-driving assembly, 31-motor, 32-first gear, 33-second gear;
[0028] 4-lifting assembly, 41-lifting seat, 42-second boss, 43-cylinder, 44-fixing rod, 45-air pipe, 46-roller rod, 47-third bearing, 48-roller;
[0029] 5-self-cleaning block, 51-blowing hole, 52-trachea quick-connect connector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the embodiments of the present application are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present application can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the present application more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art.
[0031] It should be understood that although the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. may be used in this application to describe various information, this information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of this application, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0032] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0033] Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0034] See also Figure 1-7The timing automatic cleaning device for the splicing drum of the ZJ17 cigarette making machine comprises a bottom plate 1, a cleaning assembly 2, a driving assembly 3, a lifting assembly 4, and a self-cleaning block 5. The bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to the ZJ17 cigarette making machine through a kidney hole 11, and the installation position of the bottom plate 1 can be fine-tuned through the kidney hole 11. The lifting assembly 4 is installed at the first installation hole 13 of the bottom plate 1, and the lifting assembly 4 is installed with a cleaning assembly 2 for cleaning the splicing drum, and a square opening 12 is opened on the bottom plate 1, so that the lifting assembly 4 can drive the cleaning assembly 2 to move up and down to clean the gap of the splicing drum. The bottom plate 1 is also equipped with a driving assembly 3 for providing power to the cleaning assembly 2, and a self-cleaning block 5 for cleaning the cleaning assembly.
[0035] like Figure 6 As shown, the lifting assembly 4 includes a lifting seat 41, a cylinder 43, a fixed rod 44, an air pipe 45, and a roller 48. The cylinder body of the cylinder 43 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 44, the fixed rod 44 is fixedly connected to the first mounting hole 13, and the cylinder 43 is installed vertically. The cylinder 43 is connected to the external air supply device through the air pipe 45. The telescopic part of the cylinder 43 is fixedly connected to the second boss 42 on the lifting seat 41. Two slide rails 15 are arranged on the side of the bottom plate 1. Roller rods 46 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lifting seat 41. Rollers 48 are rotatably installed on the roller rods 46 through the third bearing 47. The lifting seat 41 is slidably installed between the two slide rails 15 through the roller 48, thereby improving the stability of the lifting seat 41 when sliding up and down. A cleaning assembly 2 for cleaning the rubbing drum is installed on one side of the lifting seat 41, and a driving assembly 3 for providing power to the cleaning assembly 2 is installed on the other side of the lifting seat 41. During use, the extension and retraction of the cylinder 43 can drive the lifting seat 41 to slide up and down, thereby changing the position of the cleaning component 2. When the splicing drum needs to be cleaned, the cylinder 43 extends to drive the cleaning component 2 to move down and contact the splicing drum; after cleaning, the cylinder 43 shortens to drive the cleaning component 2 to rise and reset, and the splicing drum can produce normally.
[0036] like Figure 3-5As shown, the cleaning assembly 2 includes a connecting seat 25, a rotating shaft 21, a brush 22, a spring 23, and a second bearing 29. The connecting seat 25 is fixedly connected to the lifting seat 41 by screws, and the rotating shaft 21 is rotatably mounted on the connecting seat 25 through the first bearing 28. The brush 22 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 21, and a protrusion 211 is provided on the rotating shaft 21. The brush 22 is provided with a sliding groove 221 corresponding to the protrusion 211, so that the brush 22 can slide along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 21. A first boss 26 is provided on the connecting seat 25, and a second bearing 29 is rotatably installed on the bottom of the first boss 26 through a semicircular head screw. The second bearing 29 contacts one end of the brush 22, and the end surface of the brush 22 contacting the second bearing 29 is a beveled surface; further, a spring 23 is installed on the rotating shaft 21 through a fixing screw 24, and the spring 23 contacts the other end of the brush 22, so that the brush 22 is pressed against the second bearing 29 under the action of the spring 23. When the brush 22 rotates, since the contact surface between the brush 22 and the second bearing 29 is a beveled surface, the brush 22 can reciprocate along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 21, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the brush 22 on the rubbing drum.
[0037] like Figure 6 As shown, the driving assembly 3 includes a motor 31, a first gear 32, and a second gear 33. The motor 31 is fixedly mounted on the side of the lifting seat 41, and the first gear 32 is fixedly connected to the output shaft thereof, and the second gear 33 meshing with the first gear 32 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 21. When the motor 31 is started, the first gear 32 and the second gear 33 are driven to rotate the rotating shaft 21, thereby driving the brush 22 to rotate.
[0038] like Figure 7 As shown, the trachea quick-connect connector 52 is divided into a male head and a female head, wherein the male head is connected to the external air supply device through a pipeline, and the male head is fixedly connected to the second mounting hole 14 on the bottom plate 1, and the female head is installed at the air inlet of the self-cleaning block 5. The spraying angle of the self-cleaning block 5 can be fine-tuned through the trachea quick-connect connector 52, thereby ensuring the spraying effect of the self-cleaning block 5 on the brush 22. A row of spray holes 51 corresponding to the brush 22 are evenly opened at the bottom of the self-cleaning block 5, so that the sprayed airflow is more uniform, thereby improving the cleaning effect on the brush 22.
[0039] Furthermore, in order to improve the degree of automation of the device, the motor 31 and the external air supply device are electrically connected to the PLC and controlled by the PLC.
[0040] The working process of this device:
[0041] When it is necessary to clean the splicing drum, the external air supply device is controlled by PLC to provide an air source for the cylinder 43, so that the cylinder 43 extends, driving the lifting seat 41 to descend, thereby driving the brush 22 to descend and contact the working surface of the splicing drum, and the motor 31 is started by PLC control to drive the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, so that the brush 22 reciprocates along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 21 while rotating, and cleans the working surface of the splicing drum. At the same time, the external air supply device is controlled by PLC to provide an air source for the self-cleaning block 5, so that the attachments on the brush 22 are sprayed to ensure the cleaning effect of the brush 22; after cleaning is completed, the external air supply device is controlled by PLC to stop supplying air, so that the cylinder 43 rises and resets, and the self-cleaning block 5 stops blowing. At the same time, the motor 31 is controlled to stop running and wait for the next cleaning.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that, in this article, relationships such as first and second, etc. are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms include, include or any other variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0043] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0044] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.
[0045] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application.
[0046] The embodiments of the present application have been described above, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The selection of terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles of the embodiments, practical applications, or improvements to the technology in the market, or to enable other persons of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A timed automatic cleaning device for the rubbing drum of a ZJ17 cigarette making machine, characterized in that: The ZJ17 cigarette making machine's splicing drum wheel timed automatic cleaning device comprises a base plate, a cleaning assembly, a driving assembly, a lifting assembly, and a self-cleaning block. The base plate is fixedly connected to the ZJ17 cigarette making machine, and a lifting assembly is installed on the base plate. The lifting assembly is installed with a cleaning assembly for cleaning the splicing drum wheel, and a driving assembly for providing power to the cleaning assembly. A self-cleaning block for cleaning the cleaning assembly is also installed on the base plate.
2. The ZJ17 cigarette making machine rubbing drum timing automatic cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a cylinder, a fixed rod, a lifting seat, an air pipe, and a roller. The cylinder is connected to an external air supply device through the air pipe, and the cylinder is installed on a base plate through a fixed rod. The telescopic part of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the lifting seat. Two slide rails are arranged on the side of the base plate. The lifting seat is slidably installed between the two slide rails through rollers. A cleaning assembly for cleaning the rubbing drum is installed on one side of the lifting seat, and a driving assembly for providing power to the cleaning assembly is installed on the other side of the lifting seat.
3. The ZJ17 cigarette making machine rubbing drum timing automatic cleaning device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes a connecting seat, a rotating shaft, a brush, a spring, and a second bearing. The connecting seat is fixedly connected to the lifting seat, and a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the connecting seat, and a brush is sleeved on the rotating shaft. A protrusion is also provided on the rotating shaft, and a sliding groove corresponding to the protrusion is opened on the brush, so that the brush can slide along the axial direction of the rotating shaft; a first boss is provided on the connecting seat, and a second bearing is rotatably installed at the bottom of the first boss, the second bearing contacts with one end of the brush, and the end face of the brush contacting the second bearing is a beveled surface; a spring is installed on the rotating shaft, and the spring contacts with the other end of the brush.
4. The ZJ17 cigarette making machine rubbing drum timing automatic cleaning device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a motor, a first gear and a second gear. The motor is fixedly mounted on the lifting seat, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the first gear. The rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the second gear meshing with the first gear.
5. The ZJ17 cigarette making machine rubbing drum timing automatic cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The self-cleaning block is installed on the bottom plate through an air pipe quick-plug connector, and the air pipe quick-plug connector is connected to an external air supply device. A row of blowing holes corresponding to the cleaning components are evenly opened at the bottom of the self-cleaning block.