Washing equipment

By dispersing the various components of the heat pump assembly in the dishwasher, the problem of the overall placement of the existing dishwasher heat pump has been solved, and the effect of space saving and user experience improvement is achieved.

CN222466834UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14HANGZHOU ROBAM APPLIANCES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420534907.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-19
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing dishwashers, the heat pump is placed under the inner liner as a whole, resulting in a large overall height of the dishwasher, wasting kitchen space and affecting the user experience.

Method used

By dispersing the various components of the heat pump assembly, a larger evaporator is arranged on the peripheral side of the inner liner, the condenser is located below the inner liner, and the refrigerant tube part is arranged in the gap between the base and the inner liner to reduce the Overall height of the dishwasher.

Benefits of technology

The design effectively reduces the overall height of the dishwasher, saves kitchen space and improves user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electric appliances, and particularly discloses washing equipment, which comprises a middle liner and an inner liner arranged above a base, the washing assembly comprises a washing pipeline, and the washing pipeline is used for allowing washing water to flow into the inner container; the heat pump assembly comprises an evaporator, a compression pump, a condenser and a throttling device which are sequentially communicated in a closed-loop mode, a refrigerant pipe used for refrigerant circulation is communicated between the evaporator and the compression pump, the compression pump is arranged on the base and located below the inner container, the evaporator is arranged on the peripheral side of the inner container, and the condenser is arranged below the inner container and used for heating washing water in the washing pipeline. According to the dish-washing machine, all the parts of the heat pump assembly are arranged in the scattered mode, the evaporator with the large size is arranged on the peripheral side of the inner container, the overall height of the dish-washing machine is reduced, and therefore kitchen space can be saved, and user experience can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical appliances, in particular to a washing device. Background Art

[0002] Dishwashers are devices that automatically wash dishes such as bowls and chopsticks and are widely used in households. In order to reduce the energy consumption of dishwashers, existing dishwashers have added heat pump systems. However, in existing dishwashers, the heat pump is placed as a whole under the inner tank. Due to the large size of the heat pump, the overall height of the dishwasher is increased, which is not suitable for saving kitchen space and reduces user experience.

[0003] For this reason, it is urgent to study a dishwasher to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a washing machine to solve the problem in the prior art that the heat pump is placed as a whole under the inner tank, resulting in a large overall height of the dishwasher, wasting kitchen space and affecting user experience.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides a washing device, which comprises:

[0007] Base;

[0008] An inner tank, arranged above the base;

[0009] A washing assembly, the washing assembly comprising a washing pipeline, the washing pipeline is used for supplying washing water to flow into the inner tank;

[0010] A heat pump assembly, the heat pump assembly comprising an evaporator, a compression pump, a condenser and a throttling device connected in a closed loop in sequence, a refrigerant pipe for circulating refrigerant is connected between the evaporator and the compression pump, the compression pump is arranged on the base and is located below the inner tank, the evaporator is arranged on the peripheral side of the inner tank, and the condenser is arranged below the inner tank for heating the washing water in the washing pipeline.

[0011] In some embodiments, the evaporator is disposed on the right side of the inner tank.

[0012] In some embodiments, the washing component includes a box body, the evaporator is placed in the box body, the box body is installed on the right side of the inner tank, and the box body can hold heat exchange liquid.

[0013] In some embodiments, the box body is fitted with the liner.

[0014] In some embodiments, the refrigerant pipe between the evaporator and the compression pump is partially inserted into the gap between the base and the inner tank.

[0015] In some embodiments, one end of the refrigerant tube is located below the inner liner, and the other end of the refrigerant tube is located around the inner liner, and at least the refrigerant tube is a flexible tube at a corner of the inner liner.

[0016] In some embodiments, the condenser includes adjacent washing chambers and refrigerant chambers, the washing chambers are connected in series in the washing pipeline; the refrigerant chambers are used to circulate refrigerant, and the refrigerant chambers are connected in series between the compression pump and the throttling device.

[0017] In some embodiments, the refrigerant cavity surrounds the outer circumference of the washing cavity.

[0018] In some embodiments, the condenser includes a first side wall and a second side wall, the first side wall is cylindrical and surrounds the washing cavity, the second side wall is cylindrical and covers the outer periphery of the first side wall, and the first side wall and the second side wall surround the refrigerant cavity.

[0019] In some embodiments, the condenser includes a diverter plate, which is disposed between the first side wall and the second side wall and spirally wound around the outer circumference of the axis of the washing cavity, and divides the refrigerant cavity into a spiral flow channel.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0021] The utility model provides a washing device, comprising a base, an inner tank, a washing component and a heat pump component, wherein the heat pump component comprises an evaporator, a refrigerant pipe, a compression pump, a condenser and a throttling device which are connected in a closed loop in sequence, the inner tank is placed on the base, the washing component comprises a washing pipeline for supplying washing water, and various components of the heat pump component are dispersedly arranged, wherein the evaporator with a larger volume is arranged on the peripheral side of the inner tank, thereby reducing the overall height of the washing device, thereby being beneficial to saving kitchen space and improving user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the washing device (excluding the inner tank) in the embodiment of the utility model, from the first perspective;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the washing device (without the inner tank) in the embodiment of the utility model, from the second viewing angle;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the washing device in the embodiment of the utility model, from the third viewing angle;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the condenser in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the washing device in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure:

[0028] 100, base; 110, respirator; 120, drain pipe; 121, drain valve; 130, external water pipe; 131, three-way valve; 132, first pipe; 133, second pipe;

[0029] 200, inner tank; 210, water cup; 220, water pump; 230, waste water pipe; 240, waste water pump;

[0030] 300, washing assembly; 310, washing pipeline; 320, spray arm;

[0031] 400, heat pump assembly; 410, evaporator; 411, housing; 412, water level sensor; 413, first channel; 420, compression pump; 430, condenser; 431, washing cavity; 432, refrigerant cavity; 433, first side wall; 434, second side wall; 435, diverter; 440, throttling device; 450, refrigerant pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Among them, the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions, and the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature include the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0036] Embodiment 1

[0037] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this embodiment provides a washing device, wherein the washing device can be a dishwasher. In other embodiments, the washing device can be a device for washing other items, but is not limited thereto.

[0038] For ease of understanding, a dishwasher is used as an example for explanation. In this embodiment, the dishwasher includes a base 100, an inner tank 200, a washing component 300 and a heat pump component 400, wherein the inner tank 200 is arranged above the base 100; the washing component 300 includes a washing pipeline 310, and the washing pipeline 310 is used to supply washing water to flow into the inner tank 200; the heat pump component 400 includes an evaporator 410, a compression pump 420, a condenser 430 and a throttling device 440 connected in a closed loop in sequence, and a refrigerant pipe 450 for circulating refrigerant is connected between the evaporator 410 and the compression pump 420, the evaporator 410 is arranged on the peripheral side of the inner tank 200, and the condenser 430 is located at the bottom of the inner tank 200 and is used to heat the washing water in the washing pipeline 310.

[0039] In the above arrangement, the various components of the heat pump assembly 400 are dispersedly arranged, wherein the condenser 430 is arranged at the bottom of the inner tank 200 for heating the washing water in the washing pipeline 310, and the larger evaporator 410 is arranged on the peripheral side of the inner tank 200, thereby reducing the overall height of the dishwasher, thereby helping to save kitchen space and improve user experience.

[0040] Considering that in the existing dishwasher, other structures such as the respirator 110 are installed on the left side of the inner tank 200 , in some embodiments, the evaporator 410 is disposed on the right side of the inner tank 200 .

[0041] In some embodiments, when in use, if the kitchen stove is wide, that is, the distance between the wall and the staff is large, the evaporator 410 can be set at the rear side of the inner pot 200. In some embodiments, if the opening of the inner pot 200 is not on the front side, the evaporator 410 can also be set at the front side of the inner pot 200.

[0042] In order to improve the heat absorption efficiency of the evaporator 410, in some embodiments, the washing assembly 300 includes a box 411, the evaporator 410 is placed in the box 411, the box 411 is installed on the right side of the inner tank 200, and the box 411 can hold a heat exchange liquid. The above arrangement ensures that the box 411 does not occupy the overall height of the dishwasher, and can be used in a kitchen with a narrow stove. A water level sensor 412 is provided in the box 411, and the water level sensor 412 is used to detect the heat exchange liquid in the box 411. In some embodiments, the heat exchange liquid can be water.

[0043] In some embodiments, the box body 411 is fitted with the inner liner 200. Specifically, the box body 411 is a flat structure, and the side wall with the largest area is fitted with the inner liner 200. The above arrangement helps to improve the efficiency of the box body 411 in absorbing heat from the inner liner 200, and further improves the ability to supply heat to the evaporator 410. The box body 411 is provided with a first channel 413, and the inner liner 200 is provided with a second channel. The first channel 413 and the second channel are directly opposite, and the box body 411 and the inner liner 200 are connected through the first channel 413 and the second channel. In the height direction of the dishwasher, the position of the first channel 413 is located above the middle position of the box body 411. The above arrangement can ensure the volume of the box body 411.

[0044] The box body 411 is provided with a water tank inlet and a water tank outlet, the water tank inlet is connected to the external water pipe 130, the water tank outlet is connected to the inner tank 200 through the drain pipe 120, and the drain pipe 120 is connected in series with a drain valve 121. When the water in the box body 411 needs to be replaced, the drain valve 121 is opened, so that the water in the box body 411 flows into the inner tank 200 and is discharged from the inner tank 200.

[0045] Further, the inner tank 200 is provided with a water inlet, the water outlet end of the external water pipe 130 is connected to the inlet of the three-way valve 131, one water outlet of the three-way valve 131 is connected to the water tank inlet through a first pipe 132, and the other water outlet of the three-way valve 131 is connected to the water inlet through a second pipe 133. The three-way valve 131 has two working states. When the three-way valve 131 is in the first state, the external water pipe 130 is connected to the inner tank 200, and when the three-way valve 131 is in the second state, the external water pipe 130 is connected to the box body 411.

[0046] In this embodiment, the compression pump 420 is arranged on the base 100 and is located below the inner tank 200. The refrigerant pipe 450 between the evaporator 410 and the compression pump 420 is partially passed through the gap between the base 100 and the inner tank 200. The arrangement of the refrigerant pipe 450 helps to save the length of the refrigerant pipe 450 on the one hand; on the other hand, the height of the dishwasher will not be increased. Since the base 100 of the existing dishwasher has enough space to accommodate the compression pump 420, the placement of the compression pump 420 does not increase the height of the dishwasher.

[0047] During assembly, the evaporator 410 needs to be set on the base 100 first, and then the base 100 connected with the evaporator 410 is transferred to another station for assembly of other workpieces. In some embodiments, one end of the refrigerant tube 450 is located below the inner tank 200, and the other end of the refrigerant tube 450 is located on the peripheral side of the inner tank 200, and at least the refrigerant tube 450 is a flexible tube at the corner of the inner tank 200. In other words, at least the refrigerant tube 450 is a rubber tube at the corner of the inner tank 200, which can be elastically bent and deformed. The above arrangement allows the dishwasher to place the evaporator 410 flat on the base 100 during assembly and turnover, so as to reduce the height of the evaporator 410, reduce the occupied space, and improve the safety of the evaporator 410.

[0048] In this embodiment, the condenser 430 includes adjacent washing chamber 431 and refrigerant chamber 432. The washing chamber 431 is connected in series to the washing pipeline 310. The refrigerant chamber 432 is used to circulate the refrigerant. The refrigerant chamber 432 is connected in series between the compression pump 420 and the throttling device 440. The condenser 430 integrates the washing chamber 431 and the refrigerant chamber 432, thereby reducing the number of parts, simplifying the installation process, and improving assembly efficiency.

[0049] To improve the heating efficiency of the washing water, in some embodiments, the refrigerant cavity 432 surrounds the outer circumference of the washing cavity 431 .

[0050] Furthermore, the condenser 430 includes a first side wall 433 and a second side wall 434, the first side wall 433 is cylindrical and encloses a washing cavity 431, the second side wall 434 is cylindrical and covers the outer periphery of the first side wall 433, and the first side wall 433 and the second side wall 434 enclose a refrigerant cavity 432. The above arrangement allows only one layer of the first side wall 433 to separate the refrigerant cavity 432 and the washing cavity 431, which is conducive to improving the heat exchange efficiency.

[0051] Furthermore, the condenser 430 includes a flow divider 435, which is disposed between the first side wall 433 and the second side wall 434 and spirally wound around the periphery of the axis of the washing cavity 431, and divides the refrigerant cavity 432 into a spiral flow channel. The above arrangement allows the refrigerant to spirally wind around the periphery of the washing cavity 431 after entering the refrigerant cavity 432, thereby making the heat exchange between the refrigerant and the washing water more uniform and thorough.

[0052] A water cup 210 is disposed below the inner liner 200 , and the water cup 210 is used to collect the liquid in the inner liner 200 .

[0053] Regarding the series connection of the condenser 430, in some embodiments, the washing pipeline 310 includes a first connecting tube, a second connecting tube and a third connecting tube, the first connecting tube is connected between the water cup 210 and the washing cavity 431, the second connecting tube is connected between the washing cavity 431 and the water pump 220, and the third connecting tube is connected between the water pump 220 and the spray arm 320 of the washing component 300.

[0054] The condenser 430 is installed between the water outlet of the water cup 210 and the water pump 220, making full use of the structure of the existing dishwasher without changing the original structural layout.

[0055] Specifically, the condenser 430 has a first inlet and a first outlet connected to the washing cavity 431, one end of the first connecting tube is connected to the water cup 210, and the other end is connected to the first inlet, one end of the second connecting tube is connected to the first outlet, and the other end is connected to the water inlet of the water pump 220, one end of the third connecting tube is connected to the water outlet of the water pump 220, and the other end is connected to the inlet of the spray arm 320.

[0056] The bottom of the water cup 210 is provided with a water outlet, one end of the waste water pipe 230 is connected to the water outlet, and the other end is connected to the downpipe outside the dishwasher. The waste water pipe 230 is connected in series with a waste water pump 240 for discharging water in the inner tank 200.

[0057] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A washing device, characterized in that: include: Base (100); An inner container (200) is disposed above the base (100); A washing assembly (300), the washing assembly (300) comprising a washing pipeline (310), the washing pipeline (310) being used for supplying washing water to flow into the interior of the inner tank (200); A heat pump assembly (400), the heat pump assembly (400) comprising an evaporator (410), a compression pump (420), a condenser (430) and a throttling device (440) which are connected in a closed loop in sequence, a refrigerant pipe (450) for circulating refrigerant is connected between the evaporator (410) and the compression pump (420), the compression pump (420) is arranged on the base (100) and is located below the inner tank (200), the evaporator (410) is arranged on the peripheral side of the inner tank (200), and the condenser (430) is arranged below the inner tank (200) and is used to heat the washing water in the washing pipeline (310).

2. The washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The evaporator (410) is arranged on the right side of the inner container (200).

3. The washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The washing component (300) comprises a box (411), the evaporator (410) is placed in the box (411), the box (411) is installed on the right side of the inner tank (200), and the box (411) can contain heat exchange liquid.

4. The washing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The box body (411) is fitted with the inner container (200).

5. The washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The refrigerant pipe (450) between the evaporator (410) and the compression pump (420) is partially inserted into the gap between the base (100) and the inner tank (200).

6. The washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the refrigerant tube (450) is located below the inner liner (200), and the other end of the refrigerant tube (450) is located on the peripheral side of the inner liner (200). At least the refrigerant tube (450) is a flexible tube at the corner of the inner liner (200).

7. The washing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The condenser (430) includes adjacent washing chambers (431) and refrigerant chambers (432), wherein the washing chamber (431) is connected in series in the washing pipeline (310); the refrigerant chamber (432) is used for circulating refrigerant, and the refrigerant chamber (432) is connected in series between the compression pump (420) and the throttling device (440).

8. The washing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The refrigerant cavity (432) surrounds the outer circumference of the washing cavity (431).

9. The washing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The condenser (430) includes a first side wall (433) and a second side wall (434), wherein the first side wall (433) is cylindrical and surrounds the washing cavity (431), and the second side wall (434) is cylindrical and is wrapped around the outer periphery of the first side wall (433), and the first side wall (433) and the second side wall (434) surround the refrigerant cavity (432).

10. The washing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The condenser (430) includes a flow divider (435), which is arranged between the first side wall (433) and the second side wall (434), and is spirally wound around the outer periphery of the axis of the washing cavity (431), and divides the refrigerant cavity (432) into a spiral flow channel.