Limb restraint device for nursing patient in operating room

By designing an operating room nursing patient limb restraint including servo motor, screw, sliding plate and electric cylinder, the problem that cannot be applied to patients of different body types in the prior art is solved, and flexible constraints on patients with different body types and heights are achieved. .

CN222467394UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14KUNMING HOSPITAL OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420335815.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-23
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing operating room care patient limb restraint cannot be used for patients of different body types because it is fixedly installed on the operating table and cannot adjust the position of limb restraint.

Method used

An operating room care patient limb restraint is designed, including multiple strip grooves, legs, adjustment mechanism and restraint mechanism. Through the combination of servo motor, screw, sliding plate and electric cylinder, the position of the restraint mechanism is adjusted to suit patients of different body shapes and heights.

Benefits of technology

The device can easily restrain the patient's limbs and is suitable for patients of different body sizes and heights, improving the flexibility and applicability of the constraints.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a limb restraint device for nursing a patient in an operating room. The limb restraint device for nursing the patient in the operating room comprises an operating table; the partition plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the operating table; the multiple strip-shaped grooves are formed in the two sides of the operating table respectively; the plurality of supporting legs are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the operating table; the two adjusting mechanisms are both arranged on the inner wall of the operating table, and the two adjusting mechanisms are used for adjusting the positions of the multiple binding mechanisms; and the multiple binding mechanisms are arranged on the two adjusting mechanisms correspondingly, and the multiple binding mechanisms are used for binding the four limbs of the patient. The limb restraint device for nursing the patient in the operating room has the advantages that the restraint position of the limb can be conveniently adjusted, the limb restraint device is suitable for patients of different body types, and operation is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of limb restraints, in particular to a limb restraint for nursing patients in an operating room. Background Art

[0002] Before the patient undergoes surgery in the operating room, it is generally necessary to use straps to fix the patient's limbs to the bed to prevent the patient's limbs from moving during or after the operation, which would affect the patient's treatment.

[0003] However, existing limb restraints are often fixedly installed at a fixed position on the operating table, so it is not convenient to adjust the positions of multiple straps, and thus cannot be applied to patients of different body shapes.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a limb restraint for nursing patients in an operating room to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the technical problems that the existing limb restraint for nursing patients in operating room is not convenient for adjusting the restraint position of the limb and cannot be applied to patients of different body shapes, the utility model provides a limb restraint for nursing patients in operating room.

[0006] The utility model provides an operating room patient care limb restraint device comprising: an operating table; a partition, the partition being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the operating table; a plurality of strip grooves, the plurality of strip grooves being respectively arranged on both sides of the operating table; a plurality of legs, the plurality of legs being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the operating table; two adjustment mechanisms, the two adjustment mechanisms being both arranged on the inner wall of the operating table, the two adjustment mechanisms being used to adjust the positions of a plurality of restraint mechanisms; and a plurality of restraint mechanisms, the plurality of restraint mechanisms being respectively arranged on the two adjustment mechanisms, the plurality of restraint mechanisms being used to restrain the patient's limbs.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a servo motor, a screw, a sliding plate, two connecting plates, two electric cylinders and two shells, the servo motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the operating table, the screw is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor, the screw is rotatably connected to the partition, the sliding plate is threadedly sleeved on the screw, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner walls on both sides of two of the strip grooves, the two connecting plates are respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of the sliding plate, the two electric cylinders are respectively fixedly mounted on the sides of the two connecting plates close to each other, and the two shells are respectively fixedly mounted on the output rods of the two electric cylinders.

[0008] Preferably, an extension opening is provided on each of the plurality of shells, and a soft cushion is fixedly mounted on each of the plurality of shells.

[0009] Preferably, the restraining mechanism includes a dual-axis motor, two rotating shafts, two rollers and two belts, the dual-axis motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the shell, the two rotating shafts are respectively fixedly mounted on the two ends of the dual-axis motor output shaft, the two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell, the two rollers are respectively fixedly mounted on the two rotating shafts, the two belts are respectively arranged on the two rollers, and one end of the two belts is fixedly connected to the shell.

[0010] Preferably, a soft pillow is provided on the operating table, and supporting feet are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the plurality of supporting legs.

[0011] Preferably, the bottoms of the plurality of legs are provided with anti-skid pads, and the plurality of anti-skid pads are made of rubber material.

[0012] Preferably, a controller is provided on one side of the operating table, and the controller is electrically connected to the two servo motors, the plurality of electric cylinders and the dual-axis motor.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the limb restraint for nursing patients in the operating room provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model provides a limb restraint for nursing patients in an operating room. Through a plurality of strip grooves, the two sides of two sliding plates can be respectively extended to the two sides of an operating table, the operating table can be supported by a plurality of legs, the longitudinal position and the lateral position of a plurality of restraining mechanisms can be adjusted by two adjustment mechanisms, so that the device is suitable for patients of different body shapes and heights, the limbs of the patient can be restrained more conveniently through the plurality of restraining mechanisms, the sliding plates can be driven to move lateraly by rotating a screw rod driven by a servo motor, so that the longitudinal position of the restraining mechanism can be adjusted, the lateral position of the restraining mechanism can be adjusted by an electric cylinder, the strap can be extended to the outside of the shell by an extended opening, a cushion can be used to play a buffering role, a plurality of rotating shafts and a plurality of rollers can be driven to rotate by a plurality of dual-axis motors, a plurality of straps can be tightened by rotating a plurality of rollers, so that the limbs of the patient can be restrained, the patient's head can be supported by a soft pillow, the stability of the device can be improved by a plurality of anti-slip foot pads, and the device can be operated and controlled by a controller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the limb restraint device for nursing patients in operating rooms provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure viewed from above;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly structure of the middle sliding plate and the connecting plate;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown in FIG.

[0019] Numbers in the figure: 1. operating table; 2. partition; 3. strip groove; 4. leg; 5. servo motor; 6. screw; 7. sliding plate; 8. connecting plate; 9. electric cylinder; 10. housing; 11. extension opening; 12. cushion; 13. dual-axis motor; 14. rotating shaft; 15. roller; 16. belt; 17. soft pillow; 18. controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1-4 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the limb restraint device for nursing patients in operating rooms provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a top-view cross-sectional structure; Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly structure of the middle sliding plate and the connecting plate; Figure 4 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown in FIG. The limb restraint device for nursing patients in the operating room comprises: an operating table 1; a partition 2, the partition 2 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the operating table 1; a plurality of strip grooves 3, the plurality of strip grooves 3 are respectively opened on both sides of the operating table 1; a plurality of legs 4, the plurality of legs 4 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the operating table 1; two adjustment mechanisms, the two adjustment mechanisms are both arranged on the inner wall of the operating table 1, the two adjustment mechanisms are used to adjust the positions of a plurality of restraint mechanisms; a plurality of restraint mechanisms, the plurality of restraint mechanisms are respectively arranged on the two adjustment mechanisms, the plurality of restraint mechanisms are used to restrain the patient's limbs, the plurality of strip grooves 3 can make the two sides of the two sliding plates 7 extend to the two sides of the operating table 1 respectively, the plurality of legs 4 can support the operating table 1, the longitudinal position and the lateral position of the plurality of restraint mechanisms can be adjusted by the two adjustment mechanisms, so that the device is suitable for patients of different body shapes and heights, and the plurality of restraint mechanisms can more conveniently restrain the patient's limbs.

[0022] The adjusting mechanism comprises a servo motor 5, a screw rod 6, a sliding plate 7, two connecting plates 8, two electric cylinders 9 and two housings 10. The servo motor 5 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the operating table 1, the screw rod 6 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor 5, the screw rod 6 is rotatably connected to the partition plate 2, the sliding plate 7 is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod 6, the sliding plate 7 is slidably connected to the inner walls on both sides of two of the strip grooves 3, the two connecting plates 8 are respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of the sliding plate 7, the two electric cylinders 9 are respectively fixedly mounted on the sides of the two connecting plates 8 close to each other, and the two housings 10 are respectively fixedly mounted on the output rods of the two electric cylinders 9. The rotation of the screw rod 6 driven by the servo motor 5 can drive the sliding plate 7 to move laterally, thereby adjusting the longitudinal position of the restraining mechanism, and the lateral position of the restraining mechanism can be adjusted by the electric cylinder 9.

[0023] An extension opening 11 is provided on each of the shells 10 , and a soft pad 12 is fixedly mounted on each of the shells 10 . The extension opening 11 allows the strap 16 to extend to the outside of the shell 10 , and the soft pad 12 can play a buffering role.

[0024] The restraint mechanism includes a dual-axis motor 13, two rotating shafts 14, two rollers 15 and two belts 16. The dual-axis motor 13 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the shell 10. The two rotating shafts 14 are respectively fixedly mounted on the two ends of the output shaft of the dual-axis motor 13. The two rotating shafts 14 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell 10. The two rollers 15 are respectively fixedly mounted on the two rotating shafts 14. The two belts 16 are respectively arranged on the two rollers 15. One end of the two belts 16 is fixedly connected to the shell 10. Multiple dual-axis motors 13 can drive multiple rotating shafts 14 and multiple rollers 15 to rotate. Multiple belts 16 can be tightened by rotating multiple rollers 15, thereby restraining the patient's limbs.

[0025] The operating table 1 is provided with a soft pillow 17 , and the bottom ends of the plurality of legs 4 are fixedly mounted with supporting feet, so that the patient's head can be supported by the soft pillow 17 .

[0026] The bottoms of the multiple supporting legs are all provided with anti-skid pads, and the multiple anti-skid pads are all made of rubber material. The stability of the device can be improved by using the multiple anti-skid pads.

[0027] A controller 18 is disposed on one side of the operating table 1 . The controller 18 is electrically connected to the two servo motors 5 , the plurality of electric cylinders 9 and the dual-axis motor 13 . The device can be operated and controlled by the controller 18 .

[0028] The working principle of the limb restraint device for nursing patients in the operating room provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0029] When in use, the patient lies on the operating table 1 with his head resting on the soft pillow 17. The positions of multiple restraint mechanisms are adjusted according to the patient's body shape and height. Two servo motors 5 are started, and the two servo motors 5 drive the two screws 6 to rotate. The rotation of the two screws 6 drives the two sliding plates 7 to adjust the position. The sliding plates 7 indirectly drive the multiple restraint mechanisms to move closer to or away from each other, thereby adjusting the longitudinal positions of the multiple restraint mechanisms. Multiple electric cylinders 9 are started, and the multiple electric cylinders 9 drive the multiple shells 10 to move closer to or away from each other, thereby adjusting the lateral displacements of the multiple restraint mechanisms, so that multiple straps 16 are mounted on the patient's limbs. Multiple dual-axis motors 13 are started, and the multiple dual-axis motors 13 drive the multiple rotating shafts 14 and the multiple rollers 15 to rotate. The multiple straps 16 can be tightened by rotating the multiple rollers 15, thereby restraining the patient's limbs.

[0030] Compared with the related art, the limb restraint for nursing patients in the operating room provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0031] The utility model provides a limb restraint for nursing patients in an operating room. The two sides of two sliding plates 7 can be respectively extended to the two sides of an operating table 1 through a plurality of strip grooves 3, the operating table 1 can be supported by a plurality of legs 4, the longitudinal position and the transverse position of a plurality of restraining mechanisms can be adjusted by two adjustment mechanisms, so that the device is suitable for patients of different body shapes and heights, the limbs of the patient can be restrained more conveniently by the plurality of restraining mechanisms, the sliding plate 7 can be driven to move transversely by the rotation of the screw rod 6 driven by the servo motor 5, so as to adjust the longitudinal position of the restraining mechanism, the transverse position of the restraining mechanism can be adjusted by the electric cylinder 9, the strap 16 can be extended to the outside of the shell 10 by the extension opening 11, the soft pad 12 can play a buffering role, the plurality of rotating shafts 14 and the plurality of rollers 15 can be driven to rotate by the plurality of dual-axis motors 13, the plurality of straps 16 can be tightened by the rotation of the plurality of rollers 15, so as to restrain the limbs of the patient, the head of the patient can be supported by the soft pillow 17, the stability of the device can be improved by the plurality of anti-slip foot pads, and the device can be operated and controlled by the controller 18.

[0032] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A limb restraint for nursing patients in an operating room, characterized in that: include: Operating table; A partition, the partition being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the operating table; A plurality of strip grooves, wherein the plurality of strip grooves are respectively arranged on both sides of the operating table; A plurality of legs, each of which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the operating table; Two adjustment mechanisms, both of which are arranged on the inner wall of the operating table, and are used to adjust the positions of multiple restraint mechanisms; A plurality of restraint mechanisms are respectively arranged on the two adjustment mechanisms, and the plurality of restraint mechanisms are used to restrain the patient's limbs.

2. The limb restraint for nursing patients in the operating room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism comprises a servo motor, a screw, a sliding plate, two connecting plates, two electric cylinders and two shells. The servo motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the operating table, the screw is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor, the screw is rotatably connected to the partition, the sliding plate is threadedly sleeved on the screw, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner walls on both sides of two of the strip grooves, the two connecting plates are respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of the sliding plate, the two electric cylinders are respectively fixedly mounted on the sides of the two connecting plates close to each other, and the two shells are respectively fixedly mounted on the output rods of the two electric cylinders.

3. The limb restraint for nursing patients in the operating room according to claim 2, characterized in that: An extension opening is provided on each of the plurality of shells, and a soft cushion is fixedly installed on each of the plurality of shells.

4. The limb restraint for nursing patients in the operating room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The binding mechanism includes a dual-axis motor, two rotating shafts, two rollers and two belts. The dual-axis motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the shell, and the two rotating shafts are respectively fixedly mounted on the two ends of the dual-axis motor output shaft. The two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell, and the two rollers are respectively fixedly mounted on the two rotating shafts. The two belts are respectively arranged on the two rollers, and one end of the two belts is fixedly connected to the shell.

5. The limb restraint for nursing patients in the operating room according to claim 1, characterized in that: A soft pillow is arranged on the operating table, and supporting feet are fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the plurality of supporting legs.

6. The limb restraint for nursing patients in the operating room according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottoms of the plurality of legs are all provided with anti-skid pads, and the plurality of anti-skid pads are all made of rubber material.

7. The limb restraint for nursing patients in the operating room according to claim 4, characterized in that: A controller is provided on one side of the operating table, and the controller is electrically connected to the two servo motors, the multiple electric cylinders and the dual-axis motor.