Soaking device for plant extraction

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of soaking devices, and particularly relates to a soaking device for plant extraction, which comprises a soaking barrel bracket, a soaking barrel arranged on the soaking barrel bracket and used for soaking plants, an up-and-down movement component arranged on the soaking barrel bracket, and a soaking stirring component arranged on the up-and-down movement component, limiting grooves in bilateral symmetry are formed in the inner side wall of the soaking barrel, the up-and-down moving assembly comprises a U-shaped support fixed to a soaking barrel support, a reciprocating lead screw and a pair of sliding rods used for guiding are arranged between the upper end and the lower end of the U-shaped support through bearings, plant residues are pressed downwards through an upper pressing hopper, and the plant residues are pressed downwards through a lower pressing hopper. The plant residues are soaked in the soaking oil of the soaking barrel through the arrangement of the stirring blades, the stirring blades are driven by the motor to stir the plant residues in the soaking oil, the plant residues make full contact with the soaking oil, the soaking effect is good, and meanwhile the extraction efficiency can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of soaking devices, and in particular relates to a soaking device for plant extraction. Background Art

[0002] Plant extraction technology is a method of extracting specific substances from plants using the principle of like dissolves like. It usually requires dissolving the desired substance in a solvent, and then evaporating and crystallizing the solvent to achieve the extraction of the specific substance. In the process of plant extraction, crushed plants are usually added to the solvent. After dissolution, the plant residues are fished out. However, it is difficult to filter out some fine residues or even cell residues, and the residues at the bottom need to be discarded after precipitation.

[0003] However, when the plant residues are soaked, most of the plant residues will float above the soaking oil, which does not allow the plant residues to contact the soaking oil evenly. Instead, they will sink due to long-term soaking. This soaking method will greatly reduce the soaking effect and also reduce the extraction efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the problems raised in the above background technology. The utility model provides a soaking device for plant extraction, including a soaking barrel bracket, and a soaking barrel arranged on the soaking barrel bracket for soaking plants, and also includes an up-and-down motion component arranged on the soaking barrel bracket, and an soaking stirring component arranged on the up-and-down motion component, wherein the inner side wall of the soaking barrel is provided with left-right symmetrical limiting grooves;

[0005] The up and down motion component includes a U-shaped support fixed on the soaking bucket bracket, a reciprocating screw rod and a pair of sliding rods for guiding are arranged between the upper and lower ends of the U-shaped support through bearings, and the soaking and stirring component includes a motor support fixed on the L-shaped top plate, a motor is installed on the motor support, a rotating rod is fixed on the rotor of the motor, a funnel and an upper pressure bucket for pressing down and soaking plants are movably arranged on the rotating rod through bearings, stirring blades are fixed on the rotating rod between the funnel and the upper pressure bucket, and limiting columns are fixed on both side walls of the funnel and the upper pressure bucket, the limiting columns match the limiting grooves, and the limiting columns are clamped in the limiting grooves.

[0006] As a soaking device for plant extraction of the utility model, preferably, a threaded sleeve is screwed on the reciprocating screw rod, and a sliding cylinder that slides up and down is sleeved on the sliding rod.

[0007] As a soaking device for plant extraction of the utility model, preferably, an L-shaped top plate is fixed between the two sliding cylinders and the threaded sleeves.

[0008] As a soaking device for plant extraction of the utility model, preferably, a reduction motor is installed on the top of the U-shaped support, and the rotor of the reduction motor is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0010] The plant residues are placed inside the funnel, and then the reduction motor is driven to drive the reciprocating screw to rotate. Since the threaded sleeve is screwed on the reciprocating screw, the sliding cylinder is sleeved on the sliding rod, and the two sliding cylinders and the threaded sleeve are fixed on the L-shaped top plate, the L-shaped top plate limits the threaded sleeve and the sliding cylinder. At this time, the rotation of the reciprocating screw drives the L-shaped top plate to reciprocate in the up and down directions, thereby driving the immersion and stirring assembly to move downward inside the immersion barrel, and pressing the plant residues downward through the upper pressure bucket to immerse them in the immersion oil in the immersion barrel. The stirring blades are driven by the motor to stir the plant residues in the immersion oil, so that the plant residues are fully in contact with the immersion oil, the immersion effect is good, and the extraction efficiency is also improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the soaking barrel of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the up and down motion component of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the immersion and stirring assembly of the utility model;

[0017] In the figure:

[0018] 1. Soaking bucket bracket;

[0019] 2. Soaking bucket;

[0020] 3. Up and down motion assembly; 31. U-shaped support; 32. Reciprocating screw rod; 33. Sliding rod; 34. Threaded sleeve; 35. Sliding cylinder; 36. L-shaped top plate; 37. Speed ​​reduction motor;

[0021] 4. Immersion stirring assembly; 41. Motor support; 42. Motor; 43. Rotating rod; 44. Funnel; 45. Upper pressure bucket; 46. Stirring blade; 47. Limiting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown;

[0025] A soaking device for plant extraction comprises a soaking barrel bracket 1 and a soaking barrel 2 arranged on the soaking barrel bracket 1 and used for soaking plants.

[0026] In the present embodiment: In order to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, as disclosed in the background technology above, "However, when the plant residues are soaked, most of the plant residues will float above the soaking oil, which does not allow the plant residues to be evenly contacted with the soaking oil, but causes them to sink due to long-term soaking. This soaking method will greatly reduce the soaking effect and also reduce the extraction efficiency." Combined with actual use, this problem is obviously a real problem that is difficult to solve. In view of this, in order to solve this technical problem, an immersion stirring component 4 of the up and down moving component 3 is added on this basis.

[0027] like Figure 1-4 As shown in the figure;

[0028] In combination with the above content, in order to improve the extraction efficiency, it also includes an up-and-down motion component 3 arranged on the soaking barrel bracket 1, and an soaking and stirring component 4 arranged on the up-and-down motion component 3, and the inner side wall of the soaking barrel 2 is provided with a left-right symmetrical limiting groove 21;

[0029] The up-and-down motion assembly 3 comprises a U-shaped support 31 fixed on the soaking barrel bracket 1, a reciprocating screw 32 and a pair of slide rods 33 for guiding are arranged between the upper and lower ends of the U-shaped support 31 through bearings.

[0030] In an optional embodiment, a threaded sleeve 34 is screwed onto the reciprocating screw 32, a slide cylinder 35 that slides up and down is sleeved on the slide rod 33, an L-shaped top plate 36 is fixed between the slide cylinders 35 and the threaded sleeve 34, a reduction motor 37 is installed on the top of the U-shaped support 31, and the rotor of the reduction motor 37 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw 32.

[0031] In this implementation scheme: the reduction motor 37 drives the reciprocating screw 32 to rotate. Since the threaded sleeve 34 is screwed onto the reciprocating screw 32, the slide 35 is sleeved onto the slide rod 33, and the two slides 35 and the threaded sleeve 34 are fixed on the L-shaped top plate 36, the L-shaped top plate 36 limits the threaded sleeve 34 and the slide 35. At this time, the rotation of the reciprocating screw 32 drives the L-shaped top plate 36 to reciprocate in the up and down directions.

[0032] In an optional embodiment, the immersion and stirring assembly 4 includes a motor support 41 fixed on the L-shaped top plate 36, a motor 42 is installed on the motor support 41, a rotating rod 43 is fixed on the rotor of the motor 42, a funnel 44 and an upper pressure bucket 45 for pressing down and immersing plants are provided on the rotating rod 43 through a bearing, a stirring blade 46 is fixed on the rotating rod 43 between the funnel 44 and the upper pressure bucket 45, and limiting columns 47 are fixed on both side walls of the funnel 44 and the upper pressure bucket 45, the limiting columns 47 match the limiting groove 21, and the limiting columns 47 are clamped inside the limiting groove 21.

[0033] In the present embodiment: the plant residues are pressed down by the upper pressing bucket 45 so as to be immersed in the soaking oil in the soaking barrel, and the stirring blades 46 are driven by the motor 42 to stir the plant residues in the soaking oil so that the plant residues are fully in contact with the soaking oil, resulting in a good soaking effect and also improving the extraction efficiency. After the extraction is completed, the extracted plant residues inside the soaking barrel are salvaged through the funnel 44, which is more convenient to use.

[0034] Working principle of this utility model:

[0035] The plant residue is placed inside the funnel 44, and then the reduction motor 37 is driven to drive the reciprocating screw 32 to rotate. Since the threaded sleeve 34 is screwed on the reciprocating screw 32, the slide 35 is sleeved on the slide rod 33, and the two slides 35 and the threaded sleeve 34 are fixed on the L-shaped top plate 36, the L-shaped top plate 36 limits the threaded sleeve 34 and the slide 35. At this time, the rotation of the reciprocating screw 32 drives the L-shaped top plate 36 to reciprocate in the up and down directions, thereby driving the immersion and stirring assembly 4 to move downward inside the immersion barrel 2, and the plant residue is pressed down by the upper pressing bucket 45 to be immersed in the immersion oil in the immersion barrel. The stirring blades 46 are driven by the motor 42 to stir the plant residue in the immersion oil, so that the plant residue is fully in contact with the immersion oil, the immersion effect is good, and the extraction efficiency is also improved.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soaking device for plant extraction, comprising a soaking barrel support (1), and a soaking barrel (2) arranged on the soaking barrel support (1) for soaking plants, characterized in that: It also comprises an up-and-down moving assembly (3) arranged on the soaking bucket bracket (1), and an soaking and stirring assembly (4) arranged on the up-and-down moving assembly (3); the inner side wall of the soaking bucket (2) is provided with left-right symmetrical limiting grooves (21); The up-and-down motion assembly (3) comprises a U-shaped support (31) fixed on the soaking bucket bracket (1), a reciprocating screw (32) and a pair of guide slide bars (33) are arranged between the upper and lower ends of the U-shaped support (31) via bearings, and the soaking and stirring assembly (4) comprises a motor support (41) fixed on the L-shaped top plate (36), a motor (42) is mounted on the motor support (41), and a rotating rod (43) is fixed on the rotor of the motor (42) A funnel (44) and an upper pressing bucket (45) for pressing down and immersing plants are movably arranged on the rotating rod (43) through a bearing, and a stirring blade (46) is fixed on the rotating rod (43) between the funnel (44) and the upper pressing bucket (45), and limiting columns (47) are fixed on both side walls of the funnel (44) and the upper pressing bucket (45), and the limiting columns (47) match the limiting groove (21), and the limiting columns (47) are clamped inside the limiting groove (21).

2. A soaking device for plant extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded sleeve (34) is screwed onto the reciprocating screw rod (32), and a sliding cylinder (35) that slides up and down is sleeved onto the sliding rod (33).

3. A soaking device for plant extraction according to claim 2, characterized in that: An L-shaped top plate (36) is fixed between the two slide cylinders (35) and the threaded sleeve (34).

4. The soaking device for plant extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reduction motor (37) is installed on the top of the U-shaped support (31), and the rotor of the reduction motor (37) is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod (32).

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