Agricultural waste crusher
By designing an agricultural waste crusher with automatic feeding system, the safety hazards of manual feeding are solved, the stability and safe feeding of waste are achieved, and the crushing efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421186780.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing agricultural waste crushers need to manually feed the material when loading, which poses safety risks.
An agricultural waste crusher was designed, using an automatic feeding system, and automatically pushing the material through fixed seats, push plates, drive parts and other components to ensure that the waste enters the crusher stably and safely.
Through the automatic feeding system, hand contact is reduced, operation safety is improved, and the material pushing method is more suitable for the full crushing and processing of waste, which is conducive to subsequent collection and processing operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN222469169U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and in particular to an agricultural waste crusher. Background Art
[0002] Agricultural waste often occurs during agricultural production. Biodegradable technology can recycle agricultural waste for secondary processing for reuse. In the process of recycling, some waste needs to be crushed to better carry out subsequent recycling and reprocessing operations. However, the crusher in the relevant technology needs to be manually fed when loading, which has certain safety hazards. Summary of the invention
[0003] An embodiment of the present application provides an agricultural waste crusher that can automatically feed materials, thereby solving the potential safety hazard problem that exists during manual feeding.
[0004] The agricultural waste crusher provided in the embodiment of the present application is used to crush agricultural waste for reuse, which specifically includes:
[0005] A fixed seat, wherein the fixed seat has a processing groove, and a pushing platform is provided on one side of the processing groove along the length / width direction, and the pushing platform is higher than the bottom of the processing groove;
[0006] Pressing rollers, the number of which is at least two, the pressing rollers being arranged in the processing groove and being able to rotate in the processing groove;
[0007] A push plate, which is movably arranged on the pushing platform, and can slide on the pushing platform to push the material to the processing tank;
[0008] A driving part is connected to the push plate in a transmission manner, and the driving part can drive the push plate to move.
[0009] In addition, the agricultural waste crusher provided in the embodiment of the present application may also have the following additional technical features:
[0010] In an optional scheme, the driving part includes a motor, a turntable, a rotating rod and a push rod, the motor is arranged on the side wall of the fixed seat, the turntable is arranged on the fixed seat, and the turntable is transmission connected to the output end of the motor; one end of the rotating rod is hinged to the side wall of the turntable, and the other end is hinged to the push rod, and the other end of the push rod is hinged to the push plate.
[0011] In an optional solution, the agricultural waste crusher also includes a collecting plate, which is arranged at the lower part of the processing groove, and the collecting plate is lower than the bottom of the pressure roller, and the collecting plate can slide relative to the processing groove.
[0012] In an optional solution, the number of the pressing rollers is at least three, at least three pressing rollers are horizontally arranged in the processing groove, and the distance between two adjacent pressing rollers is equal.
[0013] In an optional scheme, the agricultural waste crusher also includes a dust cover, and a slide rail is provided on the top side of the processing trough, and the dust cover is slidably connected to the slide rail; the dust cover and the processing trough have a covering state, and in the covering state, the projection of the dust cover in the height direction of the fixed seat can at least cover the pressure roller.
[0014] In an optional solution, the agricultural waste crusher further includes a dust cover, which can cover the upper part of the driving part, and the dust cover is detachably connected to the fixing seat.
[0015] In an optional solution, a connecting hole is provided on the top of the fixing seat, and a plug rod is plugged into the connecting hole, and the plug rod connects the fixing seat and the dust cover.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present application are:
[0017] The agricultural waste crusher in the embodiment of the present application controls the motor to drive the turntable to rotate, so that the outer rotating rod can drive the push rod to move forward and backward, thereby stably controlling the push plate to slide forward and backward along the inside of the fixed seat. The stable and convenient control of the forward and backward movement of the push plate can ensure the pushing operation of the waste inside the end processing groove, ensure the stability and safety of the material loading, reduce the hand contact, and effectively improve the safety. In addition, this pushing method can also better enable the equipment to push the material onto the pressure roller through the push plate, facilitate the waste to enter the pressure roller, and fully crush the waste through the squeezing between the pressure rollers, which is conducive to collection and subsequent processing operations.
[0018] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 The overall structural diagram of the agricultural waste crusher provided for this application;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial cross-sectional structural diagram of an agricultural waste crusher;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall connection structure of the drive unit provided in this application.
[0022] Figure numerals: fixed seat 1, motor 2, turntable 3, rotating rod 4, push rod 5, push plate 6, connecting hole 7, dust cover 8, insert rod 9, processing groove 10, pressure roller 11, slide rail 12, dust cover 13, collecting plate 14, pushing platform 15.
[0023] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to better understand the technical solution of the present application, the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] It should be clear that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0026] The terms used in the embodiments of the present application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present application. The singular forms "a", "said" and "the" used in the embodiments of the present application and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates other meanings.
[0027] It should be understood that the term "and / or" used in this article is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0028] It should be noted that the directional words such as "upper", "lower", "left", and "right" described in the embodiments of the present application are described at the angles shown in the accompanying drawings and should not be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In addition, in the context, it is also necessary to understand that when it is mentioned that an element is connected to another element "upper" or "lower", it can not only be directly connected to another element "upper" or "lower", but also indirectly connected to another element "upper" or "lower" through an intermediate element.
[0029] like Figure 1-3As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides an agricultural waste crusher, which is used to crush agricultural waste for reuse, and specifically includes a fixed seat 1, a pressure roller 11, a push plate 6 and a driving unit, wherein the fixed seat 1 has a processing groove 10, and a pushing platform 15 is arranged on one side of the processing groove 10 along the length / width direction, and the pushing platform 15 is higher than the bottom of the processing groove 10; the number of pressure rollers 11 is at least two, the pressure rollers 11 are arranged in the processing groove 10, and the pressure rollers 11 can rotate in the processing groove 10; the push plate 6 is movably arranged on the pushing platform 15, and the push plate 6 can slide on the pushing platform 15 to push the material to the processing groove 10; the driving unit is transmission connected to the push plate 6, and the driving unit can drive the push plate 6 to move.
[0030] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in a specific embodiment, the driving part includes a motor 2, a turntable 3, a rotating rod 4 and a push rod 5. The motor 2 is arranged on the side wall of the fixed base 1, the turntable 3 is arranged on the fixed base 1, and the turntable 3 is transmission connected to the output end of the motor 2; one end of the rotating rod 4 is hinged to the side wall of the turntable 3, and the other end is hinged to the push rod 5, and the other end of the push rod 5 is hinged to the push plate 6.
[0031] Specifically, the push plate 6 forms a transmission structure through the rotating rod 4, the push rod 5 and the turntable 3, and the push plate 6 forms a sliding structure through the turntable 3, the rotating rod 4, the push rod 5 and the processing groove 10. The stable and convenient control of the forward and backward movement of the push plate 6 can ensure the pushing operation of the waste inside the end processing groove 10, ensure the stability and safety of the loading, and reduce the contact of the hands.
[0032] When the agricultural waste crusher is running, the motor 2 is controlled to drive the turntable 3 to rotate, so that the outer rotating rod 4 can drive the push rod 5 to move forward and backward, so as to stably control the push plate 6 to slide forward and backward along the inside of the fixed seat 1. The stable and convenient control of the forward and backward movement of the push plate 6 can ensure the pushing operation of the waste inside the end processing groove 10, ensure the stability and safety of the feeding, reduce the contact of the hands, and effectively improve the safety. In addition, this pushing method can also better enable the equipment to push the material to the pressure roller 11 through the push plate 6, so that the waste enters the pressure roller 11 conveniently, and the waste is fully crushed and processed through the extrusion between the pressure rollers 11, which is conducive to collection and subsequent processing operations.
[0033] like Figure 1-2As shown, in a specific embodiment, the agricultural waste crusher also includes a collecting plate 14, which is arranged at the lower part of the processing trough 10, and the collecting plate 14 is lower than the bottom of the pressure roller 11, and the collecting plate 14 can slide relative to the processing trough 10. The number of pressure rollers 11 is at least three, and at least three pressure rollers 11 are horizontally arranged in the processing trough 10, and the distance between two adjacent pressure rollers 11 is equal. During operation, the waste enters the pressure roller 11, and the waste is fully crushed and processed through the extrusion between the pressure rollers 11, which is conducive to collection and subsequent processing operations. The collecting plate 14 and the pressure roller 11 are arranged parallel to each other, and the collecting plate 14 is slidably connected to the processing trough 10. The collecting plate 14 can recycle the internal waste in time, which is conducive to subsequent processing and transportation operations, and is flexible and convenient for disassembly and collection.
[0034] like Figure 1-2 As shown, in a specific embodiment, the agricultural waste crusher also includes a dust cover 13, and a slide rail 12 is provided on the top side of the processing trough 10, and the dust cover 13 is slidably connected to the slide rail 12; there is a covering state between the dust cover 13 and the processing trough 10, and in the covering state, the projection of the dust cover 13 in the height direction of the fixed seat 1 can at least cover the pressure roller 11.
[0035] In this embodiment, the dust cover 13 forms a sliding structure between the slide rail 12 and the side wall of the processing groove 10, and the width of the dust cover 13 is at least larger than the total width of the horizontally arranged pressure roller 11, thereby ensuring that the equipment can cover the pressure roller 11 through the dust cover 13, effectively reducing the splashing of waste during internal crushing, and reducing the situation where the user accidentally touches the inside of the processing groove 10 and causes harm.
[0036] like Figure 1-2 As shown, in a specific embodiment, the agricultural waste crusher further includes a dust cover 8, which can cover the upper part of the driving part, and the dust cover 8 is detachably connected to the fixing seat 1. A connecting hole 7 is provided on the top of the fixing seat 1, and a plug rod 9 is installed in the connecting hole 7, and the plug rod 9 connects the fixing seat 1 and the dust cover 8.
[0037] In this embodiment, the dust cover 8 forms a detachable structure through the insertion rod 9 and the connecting hole 7, and the dust cover 8 and the connecting hole 7 are vertically arranged. The insertion rod 9 can be quickly plugged into the connecting hole 7 for installation, ensuring the safe and stable use of the internal rotating rod 4 and the push plate 6. At the same time, the disassembly and assembly are convenient for maintenance and use.
[0038] like Figure 1-3As shown, when the agricultural waste crusher is working, it first controls the motor 2 to drive the turntable 3 to rotate, so that the outer rotating rod 4 can drive the push rod 5 to move forward and backward, so as to stably control the push plate 6 to slide forward and backward along the inside of the fixed seat 1. The stable and convenient control of the forward and backward movement of the push plate 6 can ensure the pushing operation of the waste inside the end processing groove 10.
[0039] Then, the waste is fully crushed and processed through the squeezing between the pressure rollers 11, which is conducive to collection and subsequent processing operations. A dust cover 8 is provided on the outside of the rotating rod 4, and it can be quickly connected and installed with the connecting hole 7 through the insertion rod 9, which ensures the safe and stable use of the internal rotating rod 4 and the push plate 6. At the same time, it is convenient for disassembly and assembly to facilitate maintenance and use operations.
[0040] Next, a dust cover 13 is added to the top of the pressure roller 11, which can be pushed to slide and adjust along the slide rail 12 to ensure that the equipment can cover the pressure roller 11 through the dust cover 13, effectively reducing the splashing of waste during internal crushing, and reducing the situation where the user accidentally touches the inside of the processing tank 10 and causes harm, ensuring clean and safe use. At the same time, a collection plate 14 is provided at the bottom, which can timely recycle internal waste, facilitate subsequent processing and transportation operations, and flexibly and conveniently perform disassembly and collection.
[0041] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An agricultural waste crusher, used for crushing agricultural waste for reuse, characterized in that: include: A fixed seat, wherein the fixed seat has a processing groove, and a pushing platform is provided on one side of the processing groove along the length / width direction, and the pushing platform is higher than the bottom of the processing groove; Pressing rollers, the number of which is at least two, the pressing rollers being arranged in the processing groove and being able to rotate in the processing groove; A push plate, the push plate is movably arranged on the pushing platform, and the push plate can slide on the pushing platform to push the material to the processing tank; A driving part is connected to the push plate in a transmission manner, and the driving part can drive the push plate to move.
2. The agricultural waste crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving part includes a motor, a turntable, a rotating rod and a push rod. The motor is arranged on the side wall of the fixed seat, the turntable is arranged on the fixed seat, and the turntable is transmission-connected to the output end of the motor; one end of the rotating rod is hinged to the side wall of the turntable, and the other end is hinged to the push rod, and the other end of the push rod is hinged to the push plate.
3. The agricultural waste crusher according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The agricultural waste crusher also includes a collecting plate, which is arranged at the lower part of the processing groove, and the collecting plate is lower than the bottom of the pressing roller, and the collecting plate can slide relative to the processing groove.
4. The agricultural waste crusher according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the pressing rollers is at least three, at least three pressing rollers are horizontally arranged in the processing groove, and the distance between two adjacent pressing rollers is equal.
5. The agricultural waste crusher according to claim 4, characterized in that: The agricultural waste crusher also includes a dust cover. A slide rail is provided on the top side of the processing trough, and the dust cover is slidably connected to the slide rail. The dust cover and the processing trough are in a covering state. In the covering state, the projection of the dust cover in the height direction of the fixed seat can at least cover the pressure roller.
6. The agricultural waste crusher according to any one of claims 1-2 or 4-5, characterized in that: The agricultural waste crusher also includes a dust cover, which can cover the upper part of the driving part, and the dust cover is detachably connected to the fixing seat.
7. The agricultural waste crusher according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting hole is arranged on the top of the fixing seat, and a plug rod is plugged and installed in the connecting hole, and the plug rod connects the fixing seat and the dust cover.