Traditional Chinese medicinal material shell breaking device

By introducing belt transmission and threaded rod adjustment mechanisms into the shell breaker device of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the problem that existing devices cannot adjust the spacing of crushing rollers is solved, and effective shell breaking for different batches of medicinal materials is achieved and the situation where the medicinal materials are prevented from being broken. Improves operational flexibility and efficiency.

CN222469185UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14HANZHONG CHENGRUNMANYUAN ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420879164.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing shell breaker device cannot adjust the spacing of the crushing rollers, resulting in the medicinal materials being easily leaked or broken during the shell breaker.

Method used

A device for breaking the shell of traditional Chinese medicinal materials was designed. Through the belt transmission mechanism of the driving wheel, driven wheel and transmission wheel, the threaded rod was used to adjust the spacing of the crushing rollers to ensure that the medicinal materials were avoided from being broken when broken shells.

Benefits of technology

Effective shell breakage of medicinal materials of different batches is achieved, avoiding the situation where medicinal materials are broken during shell breakage, and improving operational flexibility and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shell breaking devices, and discloses a traditional Chinese medicine shell breaking device which comprises an L-shaped plate and a box body, two crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the interior of the box body, and output shafts at one ends of the crushing rollers extend to the outer side of the box body; and the outer side of one crushing roller output shaft is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, and the outer side of the other crushing roller output shaft is fixedly connected with a driven wheel. According to the traditional Chinese medicine shell breaking device, a driving wheel can be driven to rotate through rotation of one crushing roller, the driving wheel can drive a driven wheel and a transmission wheel to rotate under the action of a belt, and therefore the driven wheel drives the other crushing roller to rotate; and the distance between the two crushing rollers can be adjusted under the action of a first threaded rod and a second threaded rod, and the device can be used for crushing shells of medicinal materials of different batches and sizes, so that the situation that the medicinal materials are crushed together during shell crushing can be avoided, and actual application and operation are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shell breaking devices, in particular to a shell breaking device for traditional Chinese medicines. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine mainly uses Chinese medicine, acupuncture, massage, cupping, diet therapy and other treatment methods to achieve the harmony of yin and yang in the human body and recover. Chinese medicinal materials are the raw materials for Chinese medicine treatment in traditional Chinese medicine. There are many types of Chinese medicinal materials, and some Chinese medicinal materials need to be broken during the processing process;

[0003] After searching, it is found that the existing shell breaking devices are usually unable to adjust the spacing between the crushing rollers. When the distance between the crushing rollers is far, the shells may be missed, while when the distance is close, the medicinal materials may be crushed together. Therefore, it is not conducive to practical application and operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a Chinese herbal medicine shell breaking device to solve the problem in the above background technology that when the distance between the crushing rollers is far, the shells will be missed, and when the distance is close, the herbs will be crushed together.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a Chinese herbal medicine shell breaking device, comprising an L-shaped plate and a box body, wherein two crushing rollers are rotatably connected inside the box body, and the output shafts at one end of the crushing rollers extend to the outside of the box body, wherein the outside of one of the crushing roller output shafts is fixedly connected to a driving wheel, and the outside of the other crushing roller output shaft is fixedly connected to a driven wheel, a limiting groove 1 is provided at the bottom of the outside of the box body, a limiting block is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 1, the outside of the limiting block is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the outside of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel. The driving wheel, the driven wheel and the transmission wheel are connected by belt transmission, one side of the top of the box body is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 2, the bottom of the threaded rod 2 extends to the inside of the limiting groove 1 and is rotatably connected to the top of the limiting block, the corresponding two sides of the box body are provided with sliding grooves, the inside of the sliding groove and the outside of one of the output shafts of the crushing rollers are slidably connected with sliders, the output shaft of the crushing roller is rotatably connected to the slider, the two ends of the outside of the box body are threadedly connected with a threaded rod 1, one end of the threaded rod 1 extends to the inside of the sliding groove and is rotatably connected to the corresponding slider.

[0006] Through the above technical scheme, the rotation of one of the crushing rollers can drive the driving wheel to rotate, and the action of the belt can make the driving wheel drive the driven wheel and the transmission wheel to rotate, so that the driven wheel drives the other crushing roller to rotate, and the distance between the two crushing rollers can be adjusted by the action of threaded rod one and threaded rod two. The device can shell medicinal materials of different batches and sizes, thereby avoiding the situation where the medicinal materials are crushed together during shelling, which is beneficial to practical application and operation.

[0007] Preferably, a motor is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the box body, and an output end of the motor extends to the inside of the box body and is fixedly connected to an output shaft of one of the crushing rollers.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the crushing roller can be driven to rotate by the motor.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and the box body passes through the fixing plate.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the box body can be fixed by the L-shaped plate and the fixing plate.

[0011] Preferably, the ends of the threaded rod 1 and the threaded rod 2 away from the box body are both fixedly connected with knobs.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the threaded rod one and the threaded rod two can be driven to rotate by the knob.

[0013] Preferably, a filling pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, medicinal materials can be added into the interior of the box through the filling pipe, and the medicinal materials can be discharged from the interior of the box through the discharge pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the motor is electrically connected to an external control device.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the motor can be controlled to work through an external control device.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:

[0018] The utility model is arranged so that the rotation of one of the crushing rollers can drive the driving wheel to rotate, and the action of the belt can make the driving wheel drive the driven wheel and the transmission wheel to rotate, so that the driven wheel drives the other crushing roller to rotate, and the action of the threaded rod one and the threaded rod two can adjust the distance between the two crushing rollers. The device can shell medicinal materials of different batches and sizes, and can avoid the situation that the medicinal materials are crushed together when shelling, which is beneficial to practical application and operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0023] Among them: 1. L-shaped plate; 2. fixed plate; 3. box body; 4. crushing roller; 5. rotating shaft; 6. driving wheel; 7. driven wheel; 8. transmission wheel; 9. belt; 10. limit groove 1; 11. limit block; 12. slide groove; 13. slider; 14. threaded rod 1; 15. threaded rod 2; 16. motor; 17. filling pipe; 18. discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4A Chinese herbal medicine shell breaking device comprises an L-shaped plate 1 and a box body 3, wherein two crushing rollers 4 are rotatably connected inside the box body 3, a motor 16 is fixedly installed on the outside of the box body 3, an output end of the motor 16 extends to the inside of the box body 3 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of one of the crushing rollers 4, the crushing rollers 4 can be driven to rotate by the motor 16, the output shafts at one end of the crushing rollers 4 extend to the outside of the box body 3, a driving wheel 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of the output shaft of one crushing roller 4, and a driven wheel 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the output shaft of the other crushing roller 4, a limiting groove 10 is provided at the bottom of the outside of the box body 3, a limiting block 11 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 10, and the outside of the limiting block 11 is rotatably connected There is a rotating shaft 5, and a transmission wheel 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 5. The driving wheel 6, the driven wheel 7 and the transmission wheel 8 are connected by a belt 9. A threaded rod 15 is threadedly connected to one side of the top of the box body 3. The bottom of the threaded rod 15 extends to the inside of the limiting groove 10 and is rotatably connected to the top of the limiting block 11. The corresponding two sides of the box body 3 are provided with a slide groove 12. The inside of the slide groove 12 and the outside of the output shaft of one of the crushing rollers 4 are slidably connected with a slider 13. The output shaft of the crushing roller 4 is rotatably connected to the slider 13. The two ends of the outer side of the box body 3 are threadedly connected with a threaded rod 14. One end of the threaded rod 14 extends to the inside of the slide groove 12 and is rotatably connected to the corresponding slider 13.

[0026] The rotation of one of the crushing rollers 4 can drive the driving wheel 6 to rotate, and the belt 9 can be used to make the driving wheel 6 drive the driven wheel 7 and the transmission wheel 8 to rotate, so that the driven wheel 7 drives the other crushing roller 4 to rotate, and the threaded rod 1 14 and the threaded rod 2 15 can be used to adjust the distance between the two crushing rollers 4. The device can break the shells of medicinal materials of different batches and sizes, thereby avoiding the situation where the medicinal materials are crushed together during shell breaking, which is beneficial to practical application and operation.

[0027] Specifically, one side of the L-shaped plate 1 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 2 , and the box body 3 passes through the fixing plate 2 , so that the box body 3 can be fixed by the L-shaped plate 1 and the fixing plate 2 .

[0028] The ends of the threaded rod 14 and the threaded rod 2 15 away from the box body 3 are fixedly connected with knobs, and the threaded rod 14 and the threaded rod 2 15 can be driven to rotate by the knobs.

[0029] A filling pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 3 , and a discharge pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 3 . Medicinal materials can be added into the box body 3 through the filling pipe 17 , and can be discharged from the box body 3 through the discharge pipe 18 .

[0030] The motor 16 is electrically connected to an external control device, and the motor 16 can be controlled to work by the external control device.

[0031] When in use, firstly, the distance between the two crushing rollers 4 can be adjusted by using the function of threaded rod 14 and threaded rod 2 15 until the required distance is reached, and then the medicinal materials to be shelled are poured into the interior of the box body 3 through the filling pipe 17, and then the motor 16 is controlled by the external control device to work, so that the motor 16 drives one of the crushing rollers 4 to rotate, which can drive the driving wheel 6 to rotate, and the belt 9 can be used to make the driving wheel 6 drive the driven wheel 7 and the transmission wheel 8 to rotate, so that the driven wheel 7 drives the other crushing roller 4 to rotate, thereby realizing the shelling operation. After the shelling is completed, it is discharged from the interior of the box body 3 through the discharge pipe 18 at the bottom. The device can shell medicinal materials of different batches and sizes, thereby avoiding the situation where the medicinal materials are crushed together during shelling, which is beneficial to practical application and operation.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A Chinese herbal medicine shell-breaking device, comprising an L-shaped plate (1) and a box (3), characterized in that: Two crushing rollers (4) are rotatably connected inside the housing (3), and the output shafts at one end of the crushing rollers (4) extend to the outside of the housing (3). The outside of the output shaft of one crushing roller (4) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (6), and the outside of the output shaft of the other crushing roller (4) is fixedly connected to a driven wheel (7). A limiting groove (10) is provided at the bottom of the outside of the housing (3), and a limiting block (11) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (10). The outside of the limiting block (11) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (5), and the outside of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel (8). The driving wheel (6), the driven wheel (7) and the transmission wheel (8) are connected via a belt (9). ) transmission connection, one side of the top of the box body (3) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 2 (15), the bottom of the threaded rod 2 (15) extends to the inside of the limit groove 1 (10) and is rotatably connected to the top of the limit block (11), the corresponding two sides of the box body (3) are provided with a slide groove (12), the inside of the slide groove (12) and the outside of the output shaft of one of the crushing rollers (4) are slidably connected with a slider (13), the output shaft of the crushing roller (4) is rotatably connected to the slider (13), the two ends of the outer side of the box body (3) are threadedly connected with a threaded rod 1 (14), one end of the threaded rod 1 (14) extends to the inside of the slide groove (12) and is rotatably connected to the corresponding slider (13).

2. A Chinese medicinal material shell breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (16) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the box body (3), and an output end of the motor (16) extends into the interior of the box body (3) and is fixedly connected to an output shaft of one of the crushing rollers (4).

3. A Chinese herbal medicine shell breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the L-shaped plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (2), and the box body (3) passes through the fixing plate (2).

4. A Chinese herbal medicine shell breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the threaded rod 1 (14) and the threaded rod 2 (15) away from the box body (3) are both fixedly connected with knobs.

5. A Chinese medicinal material shell breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box body (3) is fixedly connected with a filling pipe (17), and the bottom of the box body (3) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (18).

6. A Chinese herbal medicine shell breaking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The motor (16) is electrically connected to an external control device.