Edible mushroom screening machine

By designing edible fungi screening machines for fixed components, lifting components and screening components, the problems of low screening efficiency and difficult to remove impurities in the prior art are solved, and a more efficient and convenient screening process and better quality are achieved.

CN222469711UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14黄尉
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420987068.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-09
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the screening process, existing edible fungus screening machines are difficult to effectively remove impurities such as soil in the edible fungus, resulting in dropping of edible fungus, prolonging screening time, low working efficiency and poor flexibility.

Method used

An edible fungus screening machine is designed including a fixing assembly, a lifting assembly and a screening assembly. The screening net is installed by fixing the assembly, the lifting assembly assists in disassembly, and the screening unit is shaken by removing soil.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience of installation and disassembly and replacement efficiency of the screening network, enhances the working efficiency of the screening machine, avoids time waste, and improves the quality of edible fungi screening and the practicality of the screening machine.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushrooms, in particular to an edible mushroom screening machine. Comprising a machine body, a waste box is arranged at an opening in the lower portion of the machine body, an inclined plate used for drainage is arranged in the waste box, a drainage frame is arranged in the machine body, a screening assembly used for screening edible mushrooms is arranged in the machine body, and the screening assembly is located on the upper surface of the drainage frame. The screening net is mounted in the screening assembly through the fixing assembly, similarly, the lifting assembly can assist in dismounting of the screening net, and the screening net is shaken through the screening assembly, so that soil carried by edible mushrooms falls into the waste box, the convenience of mounting and dismounting of the screening net is improved, the screening net is convenient to replace, and the screening efficiency is improved. And the use convenience of the screening machine is improved, the screening work efficiency is further improved, time waste is avoided, the edible mushroom screening quality is further improved, and therefore the practicability of the screening machine is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungi, in particular to an edible fungi screening machine. Background Art

[0002] Currently, edible fungi, such as wood ear mushrooms, shiitake mushrooms, and radishes, need to be screened after harvesting and drying, and then classified into corresponding grades according to corresponding grading standards and put on the market.

[0003] There are many existing technologies for edible fungus screening machines, such as:

[0004] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN217888662U discloses an edible fungus screening machine, which includes a device body, the device body including a screening machine body, a feeding channel provided at the top of the screening machine body, a slag discharge channel provided on one side of the screening machine body, and a first screening cylinder provided inside the screening machine body. The utility model is provided with a second screening cylinder, a first screening hole, a second screening hole and a limit bolt. In actual use, the second screening cylinder is rotated by holding the rotating handle to change the position of the first screening hole and the second screening hole, thereby adjusting the aperture of the screening device. When the first screening hole and the second screening hole completely overlap, the screening specification of the device reaches the maximum, and vice versa. After the aperture position is completed, the first screening cylinder and the second screening cylinder are locked by rotating the limit bolt, thereby quickly adjusting the screening specification of the device, which is very convenient.

[0005] It can be seen from this that when most edible fungi are screened, impurities such as soil mixed in the edible fungi will fall below the screen, and the edible fungi will remain above the edible fungi. However, in the screening process, it is inevitable that some edible fungi will fall below the screen and then be processed, which increases the time for screening the edible fungi, and it is also more troublesome to feed the edible fungi, which reduces the working efficiency of the screening machine, causes a waste of time, and reduces the flexibility of the screening machine, thereby reducing the practicality of the screening machine.

[0006] When the size of the mesh holes is the same as that of the sieve,

[0007] In view of this, we propose an edible fungus screening machine. Utility Model Content

[0008] The purpose of the present utility model is to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide an edible fungus screening machine with a fixing component and a lifting component for replacing the screening net.

[0009] The screening net is installed inside the screening assembly through the fixing assembly. Similarly, the screening net can be assisted in the disassembly work through the lifting assembly, and the screening net can be shaken through the screening assembly.

[0010] Therefore, the utility model provides an edible fungus screening machine, which includes a machine body, a waste box is provided at an opening below the machine body, an inclined plate for drainage is provided inside the waste box, a drainage rack is provided inside the machine body, and a screening component for screening edible fungi is provided inside the machine body, and the screening component is located on the upper surface of the drainage rack, and the screening component is in an inclined state;

[0011] A lifting component is provided inside the screening component, and a screening net is provided inside the screening component, and the screening net is located above the lifting component. The lifting component is used to assist in disassembling the screening net. The four sides of the upper surface of the screening net are snap-fitted with the screening component through fixing components. The upper surface of the screening net is provided with an extension frame for preventing edible fungi from falling into the waste box.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the screening assembly includes at least a mounting frame, two storage columns are provided on both sides of the mounting frame, an elastic part is provided inside the storage column, a telescopic column is provided at the other end of the elastic part, the side of the telescopic column away from the elastic part is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body, and a cylinder is provided on one side of the mounting frame.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the lifting assembly includes at least a base frame, a base frame is provided below the inner wall of the mounting frame, electric telescopic rods are provided around the upper surface of the base frame, and a lifting frame is provided on the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the fixing assembly includes at least a gusset plate, gusset plates are provided on all four sides of the upper surface of the screening net, fixing buckles are provided on the lower surface of the gusset plate, and fixing grooves for snap-fitting with the fixing buckles are provided on all four sides of the upper surface of the mounting frame.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the inner wall of the mounting frame is provided with a rubber strip for increasing the friction between the outer wall of the screening net and the inner wall of the mounting frame.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In the edible fungus screening machine, the screening net is installed inside the screening assembly through a fixing assembly. Similarly, the screening net can be assisted in disassembly by a lifting assembly, and the screening net is shaken by the screening assembly to make the soil with the edible fungi fall into the inside of the waste box. This not only improves the convenience of installing and disassembling the screening net, facilitates the replacement of the screening net, improves the convenience of using the screening machine, but also improves the working efficiency of screening, avoids wasting time, and improves the quality of edible fungus screening, thereby improving the practicality of the screening machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention will be described in more detail below by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a screening machine according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the screening machine of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the layered structure of the screening assembly and screening net of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the screening component of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting component structure of the utility model.

[0025] The meaning of each number in the figure is:

[0026] 10. Machine body; 11. Drainage rack; 12. Waste box; 13. Inclined plate;

[0027] 20. Screening assembly; 21. Mounting frame; 22. Storage column; 23. Elastic member; 24. Telescopic column; 25. Cylinder; 26. Rubber strip;

[0028] 30. Lifting assembly; 31. Base frame; 32. Electric telescopic rod; 33. Lifting frame;

[0029] 40. Screening net; 41. Extension frame; 42. Fixing assembly; 421. Buckle plate; 422. Fixing buckle; 423. Fixing slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] When most edible fungi are screened, impurities such as soil mixed in the edible fungi will fall below the screen, and the edible fungi will remain above the edible fungi. However, in the screening process, it is inevitable that some edible fungi will fall below the screen and then be processed, which increases the time for screening the edible fungi, and it is also more troublesome to feed the edible fungi, which reduces the working efficiency of the screening machine, causes a waste of time, and reduces the flexibility of the screening machine, thereby reducing the practicality of the screening machine.

[0031] See also Figures 1-6The embodiment of the utility model shown in the figure includes a body 10, a waste box 12 is provided at the opening below the body 10, an inclined plate 13 for drainage is provided inside the waste box 12, a drainage rack 11 is provided inside the body 10, a screening component 20 for screening edible fungi is provided inside the body 10, and the screening component 20 is located on the upper surface of the drainage rack 11, and the screening component 20 is in an inclined state; a lifting component 30 is provided inside the screening component 20, a screening net 40 is provided inside the screening component 20, and the screening net 40 is located above the lifting component 30, the lifting component 30 is used to assist in the disassembly of the screening net 40, and the four sides of the upper surface of the screening net 40 are snap-fitted with the screening component 20 by fixing components 42, and the upper surface of the screening net 40 is provided with an extension frame 41 for preventing edible fungi from falling into the waste box 12.

[0032] First, the specific structure of the screening component 20 is disclosed. The screening component 20 includes at least a mounting frame 21. Two storage columns 22 are provided on both sides of the mounting frame 21. An elastic member 23 is provided inside the storage column 22. A telescopic column 24 is provided at the other end of the elastic member 23. The side of the telescopic column 24 away from the elastic member 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body 10. A cylinder 25 is provided on one side of the mounting frame 21.

[0033] The improvement lies in that: the cylinder 25 is connected to the power supply to make it work, and the storage column 22 is moved away from the inner wall of the body 10 by the work of the piston rod of the cylinder 25. At the same time, the elastic member 23 is also deformed and contracted, and then the storage column 22 is moved close to the inner wall of the body 10 by the work of resetting the piston rod of the cylinder 25. At the same time, the elastic member 23 is deformed and elongated. The same work is repeated to shake the mounting frame 21, so as to achieve the purpose of screening, so that the soil of the edible fungus belt falls into the interior of the waste box 12. It is not only simple to operate, but also improves the working efficiency of screening, avoids wasting time, and improves the quality of edible fungus screening, thereby improving the practicality of the screening machine.

[0034] Secondly, the specific structure of the lifting assembly 30 is disclosed. The lifting assembly 30 includes at least a base frame 31. The base frame 31 is arranged below the inner wall of the mounting frame 21. Electric telescopic rods 32 are arranged around the upper surface of the base frame 31. The piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 32 is provided with a lifting frame 33.

[0035] The improvement lies in that: the electric telescopic rod 32 is connected to the power supply to make it work, and the lifting frame 33 is moved upward by the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 32. At the same time, the screening net 40 is moved out of the interior of the mounting frame 21, and the fixing component 42 is disconnected, thereby improving the efficiency of disassembling the screening net 40, and the operation is simple, thereby improving the efficiency of replacing the screening net 40, avoiding waste of time, and increasing the quality of edible fungus screening, thereby improving the practicality of the screening machine.

[0036] The specific structure of the fixing component 42 is disclosed again. The fixing component 42 includes at least a buckle plate 421. The buckle plates 421 are provided on all four sides of the upper surface of the screening net 40. The lower surface of the buckle plate 421 is provided with a fixing buckle 422. The upper surface of the mounting frame 21 is provided with a fixing groove 423 for snapping together with the fixing buckle 422.

[0037] The improvement lies in that: when the screening net 40 is inserted into the interior of the mounting frame 21, the pressure buckle plate 421 is pressed to make the fixing buckle 422 engage with the fixing groove 423, which effectively increases the stability of the installation of the screening net 40. It is not only convenient to install, but also improves the work efficiency of replacing the screening net 40, avoids wasting time, and improves the flexibility of the use of the screening machine, thereby increasing the service life of the screening machine.

[0038] Taking into account that the screening assembly 20 may cause the screening net 40 to detach from the inside of the mounting frame 21 during operation, affecting the effect of edible fungus screening, the inner wall of the mounting frame 21 is provided with a rubber strip 26 for increasing the friction between the outer wall of the screening net 40 and the inner wall of the mounting frame 21.

[0039] The improvement lies in that when the screening net 40 is inserted into the interior of the mounting frame 21, the rubber strip 26 will also deform and shrink, and increase the friction between the outer wall of the screening net 40 and the inner wall of the mounting frame 21, thereby increasing the stability of the installation of the screening net 40, preventing safety accidents during the screening process, improving the safety of the screening machine, and avoiding economic losses.

[0040] In summary, the working principle of this scheme is as follows: first, when the screening net 40 is inserted into the interior of the mounting frame 21, the pressure buckle plate 421 is used to make the fixing buckle 422 engage with the fixing groove 423. Then, the cylinder 25 is powered on to make it work. The piston rod of the cylinder 25 pushes the storage column 22 away from the inner wall of the body 10. At the same time, the elastic member 23 is deformed and contracted. Then, the piston rod of the cylinder 25 is reset to move the storage column 22 close to the inner wall of the body 10. At the same time, the elastic member 23 is deformed and elongated. The same operation is repeated to shake the mounting frame 21. At this time, the edible fungi are poured into the opening above the body 10 and flow to the upper surface of the screening net 40. The edible fungi are moved to the lower material port through the tilted state of the screening component 20. At the same time, the soil brought by the edible fungi falls into the interior of the waste box 12, and the use of the screening machine is completed.

[0041] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An edible fungus screening machine, comprising a machine body (10), characterized in that: A waste box (12) is provided at the opening below the machine body (10), an inclined plate (13) for drainage is provided inside the waste box (12), a drainage rack (11) is provided inside the machine body (10), a screening component (20) for screening edible fungi is provided inside the machine body (10), and the screening component (20) is located on the upper surface of the drainage rack (11), and the screening component (20) is in an inclined state; A lifting assembly (30) is arranged inside the screening assembly (20), a screening net (40) is arranged inside the screening assembly (20), and the screening net (40) is located above the lifting assembly (30), the lifting assembly (30) is used to assist in disassembly of the screening net (40), the four sides of the upper surface of the screening net (40) are snap-fitted with the screening assembly (20) through a fixing assembly (42), and the upper surface of the screening net (40) is provided with an extension frame (41) for preventing edible fungi from falling into the waste bin (12).

2. The edible fungus screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening assembly (20) comprises at least a mounting frame (21), two storage columns (22) are arranged on both sides of the mounting frame (21), an elastic member (23) is arranged inside the storage column (22), a telescopic column (24) is arranged at the other end of the elastic member (23), a side of the telescopic column (24) away from the elastic member (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body (10), and a cylinder (25) is arranged on one side of the mounting frame (21).

3. The edible fungus screening machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (30) comprises at least a base frame (31), the base frame (31) being arranged below the inner wall of the mounting frame (21), electric telescopic rods (32) being arranged around the upper surface of the base frame (31), and a lifting frame (33) being arranged on the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod (32).

4. The edible fungus screening machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (42) at least comprises a buckle plate (421), the buckle plates (421) are arranged on all four sides of the upper surface of the screening net (40), a fixing buckle (422) is arranged on the lower surface of the buckle plate (421), and fixing grooves (423) for engaging with the fixing buckle (422) are arranged on all four sides of the upper surface of the mounting frame (21).

5. The edible fungus screening machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting frame (21) is provided with a rubber strip (26) for increasing the friction between the outer wall of the screening net (40) and the inner wall of the mounting frame (21).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Edible mushroom screening machine

    CN217888662U