Cleaning device for hydrogen peroxide p-menthane production
By designing a cleaning device integrating water spray and air-drying functions, the problems of inconvenience and drying in the prior art are solved, and efficient cleaning and drying of the reactor are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420892343.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is not convenient to continuously spray water into the reactor when cleaning the reactor, and it is difficult to effectively dry residual water stains in the reactor, which affects the convenience and effect of cleaning.
A cleaning device including a hydrothermal box, a spray box, a scraping mechanism and an air-drying mechanism is designed. The hot water is introduced into the spray box through a water pump, the water is heated by a first electric heating tube, and the inner wall of the reactor is flushed through the spray hole. After cleaning, the air is heated by using the air-heating box and the second electric heating tube, and the hot air is sprayed through the spray hole to air-dry the inner cavity of the reactor.
It realizes efficient cleaning and drying of the inner wall of the reactor, improves the practicality and convenience of the cleaning device, and ensures the cleaning effect and the clean state of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222470092U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of paramenthane hydrogen peroxide production, and more specifically, to a cleaning device for paramenthane hydrogen peroxide production. Background Art
[0002] P-menthane hydrogen peroxide is a chemical substance, which is mainly used as an initiator for organic polymerization reactions, such as an initiator for styrene-butadiene rubber, a cross-linking agent for unsaturated polyesters, and is also used to prepare fragrances, etc. When producing p-menthane hydrogen peroxide, a reactor is often used to mix and react it, and the reactor needs to be cleaned after use.
[0003] After searching, the utility model patent with announcement number CN215466813U discloses a cleaning device for producing menthane with hydrogen peroxide, including a reactor, support legs and a sealing cover. A cleaning structure is arranged on the top of the reactor, and the cleaning structure includes a connecting rod. The surface of the connecting rod is engaged with the reactor, and the bottom of the connecting rod is slidably connected to two moving blocks. A first screw is rotatably inserted into the side wall of the connecting rod. By setting up a cleaning structure, the patent makes it convenient to fix the device on the top of the reactor and to clean reactors of different sizes. Mechanized cleaning saves labor and has a fast cleaning speed.
[0004] However, the above patents still have the following shortcomings: it is not convenient to continuously spray water into the reactor during cleaning, and water can only be injected into the reactor first, and then the device is used for cleaning, which affects the convenience of cleaning; after cleaning the reactor, it is not convenient to dry the residual water stains in the reactor. For this reason, we propose a cleaning device for hydrogen peroxide to produce menthane. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a cleaning device for producing hydrogen peroxide-paramenane.
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A cleaning device for producing paramenane with hydrogen peroxide comprises a reactor, a support frame is placed on the top of the reactor, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the support frame, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the top of the support frame, a driving box is arranged at the bottom end of the lifting mechanism, a rotating tube is rotatably connected to the bottom of the driving box, a spray box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating tube, spray holes are opened on the bottom and side surfaces of the spray box, the top end of the rotating tube extends to the inner cavity of the driving box and is fixedly sleeved with a rotating joint, the end of the rotating joint extends to the outside of the driving box, a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the top end of the rotating tube, and a servo motor is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the driving box. Motor, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly sleeved with a first gear, the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other, a scraper mechanism is provided at the bottom of the spray box, a drying mechanism is provided on the top surface of the support frame, a water heating box is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame, a water pipe is fixedly sleeved on one side of the water heating box, a three-way electric control valve is fixedly connected to the end of the water pipe, a telescopic hose is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the three-way electric control valve, the bottom end of the telescopic hose is connected to the end of a rotary joint, a water pump is fixedly installed on the other side of the water heating box, the output end of the water pump extends to the inner cavity of the water heating box, and the inner cavity of the water heating box is provided with a first electric heating tube.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the air-drying mechanism includes an air heat box fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame, a fan is fixedly installed on one side of the air heat box, the output end of the fan extends to the inner cavity of the air heat box, an air duct is fixedly sleeved on the other side of the air heat box, the end of the air duct is connected to a three-way electric control valve, a plurality of second electric heating tubes are fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the air heat box, and a filter is provided in the inner cavity of the air heat box.
[0009] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the clamping mechanism includes a bidirectional screw rod rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the support frame, and the outer sides of the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod are respectively threadedly sleeved with moving blocks, and the bottom ends of the two moving blocks are respectively fixedly connected with clamping blocks, and the outer side surfaces of the clamping blocks are in contact with the inner wall of the reactor. One end of the bidirectional screw rod extends to the outside of the support frame and is fixedly connected with a knob, and the side surface of the moving block is in contact with the inner wall of the support frame.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the lifting mechanism includes a U-shaped frame fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped frame, the output end of the electric push rod extends to the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame and is fixedly connected to a lifting frame, and the bottom end of the lifting frame is movably sleeved to the bottom of the support frame and connected to the top surface of the drive box.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the scraper mechanism includes a telescopic square tube fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the spray box, a dual-axis motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the telescopic square tube, both ends of the dual-axis motor are fixedly connected with screws, the outer sides of the two screws are respectively threaded with movable square columns, one end of the two movable square columns extends to the outside of the telescopic square tube and is fixedly connected with a scraper, and the side surfaces of the movable square columns are in contact with the inner wall of the telescopic square tube.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0014] (1) In the utility model, a water pump is used to introduce external water into the spray box through a water pumping pipe, a water heating box, a water guide pipe, a three-way electric control valve, a telescopic hose, a rotary joint and a rotating pipe, and the water is heated by a first electric heating tube, so that hot water is sprayed out from the spray hole to rinse the inner wall of the reactor, and the cleaning effect is ensured by hot water cleaning. In addition, a scraper is used to scrape the inner wall of the reactor, and the cleaning water in the reactor is continuously discharged, so as to avoid waste in the cleaning water in the reactor from affecting the cleaning effect, thereby improving the practicality of the cleaning device.
[0015] (2) In the utility model, after the reactor is cleaned, the outside air is drawn into the air heating box by a blower, and the dust in the air is filtered by a filter. The filtered air is heated by the second electric heating tube, so that the hot air enters the spray box from the air guide pipe, the three-way electric control valve, the telescopic hose, the rotary joint and the rotating tube, and is ejected from the spray hole, thereby achieving the function of air-drying the inner cavity of the reactor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the support frame of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the drive box of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the telescopic square tube of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the wind heat box of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 7It is the internal schematic diagram of the water heating box of the utility model.
[0023] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0024] 1. Reactor; 2. Support frame; 3. Clamping mechanism; 4. Lifting mechanism; 5. Drive box; 6. Rotating tube; 7. Spray box; 8. Spray hole; 9. Scraper mechanism; 10. Rotating joint; 11. Servo motor; 12. First gear; 13. Second gear; 14. Water heating box; 15. Water pump; 16. Water extraction pipe; 17. First electric heating pipe; 18. Water guide pipe; 19. Three-way electric control valve; 20. Telescopic hose; 21. Air drying mechanism; 22. Air heating box; 23. Second electric heating pipe; 24. Filter; 25. Fan; 26. Air guide pipe; 27. Telescopic square tube; 28. Double-axis motor; 29. Screw; 30. Moving square column; 31. Scraper; 32. Bidirectional screw; 33. Moving block; 34. Clamp block; 35. Knob; 36. U-shaped frame; 37. Electric push rod; 38. Lifting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] Example:
[0029] See also Figure 1-7 A cleaning device for producing paramenane with hydrogen peroxide comprises a reactor 1, a support frame 2 is placed on the top of the reactor 1, a clamping mechanism 3 is arranged on the support frame 2, a lifting mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of the support frame 2, a driving box 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the lifting mechanism 4, a rotating tube 6 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the driving box 5, a spray box 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating tube 6, a spray hole 8 is opened on the bottom and side of the spray box 7, a top end of the rotating tube 6 extends to the inner cavity of the driving box 5 and is fixedly sleeved with a rotating joint 10, an end of the rotating joint 10 extends to the outside of the driving box 5, a second gear 13 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the top end of the rotating tube 6, a servo motor 11 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the driving box 5, and the servo motor The output shaft of the machine 11 is fixedly sleeved with a first gear 12, and the first gear 12 and the second gear 13 are meshed with each other. A scraper mechanism 9 is provided at the bottom of the spray box 7, and an air-drying mechanism 21 is provided on the top surface of the support frame 2. A water heating box 14 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame 2. A water pipe 18 is fixedly sleeved on one side of the water heating box 14, and a three-way electric control valve 19 is fixedly connected to the end of the water pipe 18. A telescopic hose 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the three-way electric control valve 19, and the bottom end of the telescopic hose 20 is connected to the end of the rotary joint 10. A water pump 15 is fixedly installed on the other side of the water heating box 14, and the output end of the water pump 15 extends to the inner cavity of the water heating box 14, and the inner cavity of the water heating box 14 is provided with a first electric heating tube 17.
[0030] For details, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 The air-drying mechanism 21 includes an air-heating box 22 fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame 2, a fan 25 is fixedly installed on one side of the air-heating box 22, and the output end of the fan 25 extends to the inner cavity of the air-heating box 22, and an air duct 26 is fixedly sleeved on the other side of the air-heating box 22, and the end of the air duct 26 is connected to the three-way electric control valve 19, a plurality of second electric heating tubes 23 are fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the air-heating box 22, and a filter screen 24 is provided in the inner cavity of the air-heating box 22.
[0031] In this embodiment, a sealing door is hinged on the side of the air-heating box 22 so that the dust filtered by the filter screen 24 can be cleaned out by opening the sealing door.
[0032] For details, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The clamping mechanism 3 includes a bidirectional screw rod 32 rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the support frame 2, and the outer sides of the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 32 are respectively threadedly sleeved with moving blocks 33, and the bottom ends of the two moving blocks 33 are respectively fixedly connected with clamping blocks 34, and the outer side surfaces of the clamping blocks 34 are in contact with the inner wall of the reactor 1. One end of the bidirectional screw rod 32 extends to the outside of the support frame 2 and is fixedly connected with a knob 35, and the side surfaces of the moving blocks 33 are in contact with the inner wall of the support frame 2.
[0033] In this embodiment, the inner wall of the support frame 2 is used to limit the moving block 33 , so that the moving block 33 can only move along the axial direction of the bidirectional screw rod 32 .
[0034] For details, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The lifting mechanism 4 includes a U-shaped frame 36 fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame 2, an electric push rod 37 is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped frame 36, the output end of the electric push rod 37 extends to the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame 36 and is fixedly connected to a lifting frame 38, and the bottom end of the lifting frame 38 is movably connected to the bottom of the support frame 2 and connected to the top surface of the drive box 5.
[0035] In this embodiment, the electric push rod 37 is used to drive the lifting frame 38 to move up and down, and the lifting frame 38 is used to drive the driving box 5, the spray box 7 and the scraping mechanism 9 to move up and down in the inner cavity of the reaction kettle 1.
[0036] For details, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 The scraper mechanism 9 includes a telescopic square tube 27 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the spray box 7, a double-axis motor 28 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the telescopic square tube 27, screws 29 are fixedly connected to both ends of the double-axis motor 28, and movable square columns 30 are threadedly sleeved on the outer sides of the two screws 29, one end of the two movable square columns 30 extends to the outside of the telescopic square tube 27 and is fixedly connected to a scraper 31, and the side of the movable square column 30 is in contact with the inner wall of the telescopic square tube 27.
[0037] In this embodiment, the outer side surface of the scraper 31 can be in contact with the inner wall of the reactor 1, and the bottom surface of the scraper 31 can be in contact with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the reactor 1. In addition, the movable square column 30 is limited by the inner wall of the telescopic square tube 27, so that the movable square column 30 can only move along the axial direction of the screw 29. The threads of the two screws 29 have opposite rotation directions, ensuring that the two movable square columns 30 move closer to or farther away from each other synchronously.
[0038] For details, please refer to Figure 2 The input end of the water pump 15 is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe 16 .
[0039] In this embodiment, one end of the water pumping pipe 16 is connected to an external water tank or a water pipeline so as to introduce water into the water heating tank 14 .
[0040] Working principle: When in use, first remove the lid of the reactor 1 after the production reaction of hydrogen peroxide to menthane, and put the support frame 2 on the top of the reactor 1, so that the filter screen 24 on the lower side of the support frame 2 extends into the inner cavity of the reactor 1, turn the knob 35 to drive the two-way screw rod 32 to rotate, and use the cooperation between the two-way screw rod 32 and the moving block 33 to drive the two moving blocks 33 to move away from each other, and use the moving block 33 to drive the clamping block 34 to move, so that the outer side surfaces of the two clamping blocks 34 are against the inner wall of the reactor 1, so as to fix the support frame 2 on the top of the reactor 1, and then put the pump 35 on the top of the reactor 1. The water pipe 16 is connected to the external water pipeline, and the double-axis motor 28 is started to drive the screw 29 to rotate. The two scrapers 31 are driven to move outward through the threaded fit between the screw 29 and the movable square column 30, so that the side of the scraper 31 fits the inner wall of the reactor 1, and the water pump 15 is started to pump the external water into the water heating box 14. The first electric heating tube 17 is used to heat the water in the water heating box 14. The heated water is introduced into the spray box 7 through the water guide pipe 18, the three-way electric control valve 19, the telescopic hose 20, the rotary joint 10 and the rotating tube 6, and the hot water is sprayed out from the spray hole 8. , so that water is sprayed onto the inner wall of the reactor 1, and then the servo motor 11 is started to drive the first gear 12 to rotate, and the meshing transmission between the first gear 12 and the second gear 13 is used to drive the rotating tube 6, the spray box 7, the telescopic square tube 27 and the scraper 31 to rotate, and the scraper 31 is used to scrape the inner wall of the reactor 1, and the water sprayed from the spray hole 8 is used to clean the inner wall of the reactor 1, and at the same time, the electric push rod 37 is started to drive the lifting frame 38, the driving box 5, the spray box 7 and the scraper 31 to move downward, so as to completely clean the inner wall of the reactor 1, and finally when the reactor 1 is cleaned, the inner wall of the reactor 1 is completely cleaned. After cleaning, the three-way electric control valve 19 is controlled to connect the air guide pipe 26, the three-way electric control valve 19 and the telescopic hose 20, the water pump 15 is turned off, and the fan 25 is turned on. The external air is drawn into the air heating box 22 by the fan 25, and the dust in the air is filtered by the filter 24. The filtered air is heated by the second electric heating pipe 23, so that the hot air enters the spray box 7 from the air guide pipe 26, the three-way electric control valve 19, the telescopic hose 20, the rotary joint 10 and the rotating tube 6, and the hot air is sprayed out from the spray hole 8, so as to air dry the inner cavity of the reactor 1.
[0041] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for producing paramenane with hydrogen peroxide, comprising a reaction kettle (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is placed on the top of the reactor (1), a clamping mechanism (3) is arranged on the support frame (2), a lifting mechanism (4) is arranged on the top of the support frame (2), a driving box (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the lifting mechanism (4), a rotating tube (6) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the driving box (5), a spray box (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating tube (6), a spray hole (8) is provided on the bottom and side surfaces of the spray box (7), the top end of the rotating tube (6) extends to the inner cavity of the driving box (5) and is fixedly sleeved with a rotating joint (10), the end of the rotating joint (10) extends to the outside of the driving box (5), the outer side of the top end of the rotating tube (6) is fixedly sleeved with a second gear (13), the inner cavity of the driving box (5) is fixedly installed with a servo motor (11), the output shaft of the servo motor (11) is fixedly sleeved with a second gear (13), There is a first gear (12), the first gear (12) and the second gear (13) are meshed with each other, a scraper mechanism (9) is arranged at the bottom of the spray box (7), a drying mechanism (21) is arranged on the top surface of the support frame (2), a water heating box (14) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame (2), a water pipe (18) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the water heating box (14), a three-way electric control valve (19) is fixedly connected to the end of the water pipe (18), a telescopic hose (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the three-way electric control valve (19), the bottom end of the telescopic hose (20) is connected to the end of the rotary joint (10), a water pump (15) is fixedly installed on the other side of the water heating box (14), the output end of the water pump (15) extends to the inner cavity of the water heating box (14), and the inner cavity of the water heating box (14) is provided with a first electric heating pipe (17).
2. A cleaning device for producing paramenane with hydrogen peroxide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air-drying mechanism (21) comprises an air-heating box (22) fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame (2), a fan (25) is fixedly installed on one side of the air-heating box (22), the output end of the fan (25) extends to the inner cavity of the air-heating box (22), an air guide tube (26) is fixedly sleeved on the other side of the air-heating box (22), the end of the air guide tube (26) is connected to the three-way electric control valve (19), a plurality of second electric heating tubes (23) are fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the air-heating box (22), and a filter screen (24) is provided in the inner cavity of the air-heating box (22).
3. A cleaning device for producing paramenane with hydrogen peroxide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (3) includes a bidirectional screw rod (32) rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the support frame (2), and the outer sides of the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod (32) are respectively threadedly sleeved with moving blocks (33), and the bottom ends of the two moving blocks (33) are respectively fixedly connected with clamping blocks (34), and the outer side surfaces of the clamping blocks (34) are in contact with the inner wall of the reactor (1). One end of the bidirectional screw rod (32) extends to the outside of the support frame (2) and is fixedly connected with a knob (35), and the side surface of the moving block (33) is in contact with the inner wall of the support frame (2).
4. A cleaning device for producing paramenane with hydrogen peroxide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (4) comprises a U-shaped frame (36) fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame (2); an electric push rod (37) is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped frame (36); the output end of the electric push rod (37) extends to the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame (36) and is fixedly connected to a lifting frame (38); the bottom end of the lifting frame (38) is movably sleeved to the bottom of the support frame (2) and connected to the top surface of the drive box (5).
5. A cleaning device for producing paramenane with hydrogen peroxide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper mechanism (9) comprises a telescopic square tube (27) fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the spray box (7), a double-axis motor (28) is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the telescopic square tube (27), screws (29) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the double-axis motor (28), and movable square columns (30) are respectively threadedly sleeved on the outer sides of the two screws (29), one end of the two movable square columns (30) extends to the outer side of the telescopic square tube (27) and is fixedly connected to a scraper (31), and the side surface of the movable square column (30) is in contact with the inner wall of the telescopic square tube (27).
6. A cleaning device for producing paramenane with hydrogen peroxide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end of the water pump (15) is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe (16).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cleaning device for hydrogen peroxide p-menthane production
CN215466813U