Waste recovery device for metal processing

By designing a waste recycling device for metal processing including crushing, dust removal, air drying and flushing units, the problem of waste dust cannot be effectively processed in the prior art, and a more efficient and safer waste collection and treatment process is achieved.

CN222470175UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14HEBEI XIONGAN LINGHAN RECYCLING RESOURCES RECYCLING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421149236.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-24
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing waste recycling device for metal processing cannot effectively deal with the dust generated in the waste during the collection process, resulting in the problem of respiratory infections of workers.

Method used

A waste recycling device for metal processing is designed, including a crushing unit, a dust removal unit, an air-drying filter unit and a flushing unit. The dust generated is sucked in and cleaned through the cooperation of the fan and the dust conveying pipe; the metal waste is crushed and re-crumbed through the cooperation of the crushing roller and the meshing teeth; the metal waste is quickly air-dryed and re-cruited through the cooperation of the air blades and drain holes. Drain; clean metal waste and re-filtration of water through the cooperation of the water tank, water pipe and flushing head.

Benefits of technology

Effectively inhaling and cleaning the dust generated by metal waste to ensure workers' safety; through multi-stage crushing, air drying and cleaning treatment, the waste collection and treatment efficiency is improved, and pollution and energy consumption is reduced.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste recovery device for metal processing, which relates to the technical field of waste recovery for metal processing and comprises a bottom plate, a crushing unit is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, a dust removal unit is arranged on one side of the crushing unit, and an air drying and filtering unit is arranged on one side of the dust removal unit. A washing unit is arranged on one side of the air drying and filtering unit, the dust removal unit comprises a treatment box, the treatment box is arranged on one side of the crushing unit, a box door is arranged on one side of the treatment box, a first mounting frame is slidably connected to the inner side of the treatment box, and a first filter screen is arranged on the inner side of the first mounting frame; the top face of the treatment box is sleeved with a fan, and the air suction end of the fan is sleeved with a dust conveying pipe. Through mutual cooperation of the treatment box, the box door, the first mounting frame, the first filter screen, the draught fan, the dust conveying pipe and the dust suction opening, the effect of sucking and cleaning dust generated by metal waste in the recycling process is achieved, and meanwhile the safety of workers is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal processing waste recovery, in particular to a metal processing waste recovery device. Background Art

[0002] Metal processing, referred to as metalworking, refers to the production activities of humans processing materials with metallic properties composed of metal elements or mainly composed of metal elements. It is a process technology that processes metal materials into objects, parts, and components, including large parts of bridges and ships, and even tiny components of engines, jewelry, and watches. It is widely used in different fields such as science, industry, art, and handicrafts. Waste recycling is a paid waste treatment life service, which is purchased by professional and formal waste recycling stations or companies, and then the waste is scientifically processed and classified to meet the standards for recycling again. Waste recycling plays a positive role in protecting the environment, saving energy, and driving social benefits.

[0003] At present, the publication number CN214111619U discloses a waste recovery device for metal processing, including a fixed bracket, a processing box body arranged at the upper end of the fixed bracket, a feed box body, a discharge box body, a first squeeze roller and a second squeeze roller, a drive assembly, a storage box body, a partition plate and a moving wheel. The utility model is a waste recovery device for metal processing. The metal waste entering the processing box body is guided by the feed box body, so that the metal waste falls between the first squeeze roller and the second squeeze roller, and then the first squeeze roller and the second squeeze roller are driven by the drive assembly, so that the first squeeze roller and the second squeeze roller are squeezed. The extruded metal waste falls onto the receiving plate through the discharge box body, and the staff collects the metal waste after extrusion and stores it in the storage box body.

[0004] In order to solve the problem of metal waste collection, the existing technology adopts the method of cooperation between the first squeezing roller and the second squeezing roller for processing. However, the dust generated in the waste cannot be processed during the collection process, which leads to respiratory infections among workers. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste recovery device for metal processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A waste recycling device for metal processing comprises a bottom plate, a top surface of the bottom plate is provided with a crushing unit, one side of the crushing unit is provided with a dust removal unit, one side of the dust removal unit is provided with an air-drying filter unit, and one side of the air-drying filter unit is provided with a flushing unit.

[0008] The dust removal unit includes a processing box, which is arranged on one side of the crushing unit. A box door is provided on one side of the processing box. A mounting frame is slidably connected to the inner side of the processing box. A filter is provided on the inner side of the mounting frame. A fan is sleeved on the top surface of the processing box. A dust conveying pipe is sleeved on the suction end of the fan. One end of the dust conveying pipe extends to the inner side of the crushing unit and is sleeved with a dust suction port.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the crushing unit includes a feed bin, the feed bin is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate, one side of the feed bin is fixedly connected to a motor 1, the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a power wheel 1, the inner side of the power wheel 1 is transmission connected to a belt, and the inner side of the belt is transmission connected to a power wheel 2.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, through the cooperation of the feed bin, motor one, power wheel one, belt and power wheel two, the waste generated by metal processing can be crushed, and it is convenient for workers to collect it later.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: a crushing roller is drivingly connected to one side of the second power wheel, and a meshing tooth is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feed bin.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the waste generated by metal processing can be crushed again through the cooperation between the crushing roller and the meshing teeth.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the air-drying filter unit includes a feed bin, which is fixedly connected to one side of the feed bin, a circular groove is provided on the top surface of the feed bin, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the circular groove, one side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to motor 2, and a fan blade is fixedly connected to the output end of motor 2.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the metal waste can be quickly dried after cleaning through the cooperation of the feeding bin, the round trough, the fixing frame, the second motor and the fan blades.

[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: a plurality of drainage holes are opened on the inner side of the feed bin, a second mounting frame is slidably connected to the inner side of the feed bin, and a second filter screen is arranged on the inner side of the second mounting frame.

[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, the effect of quickly draining the cleaned metal waste is achieved through the mutual cooperation of the feed bin and the drain hole. The effect of re-filtering the cleaning water is achieved through the mutual cooperation of the mounting frame 2 and the filter screen 2, so that the sewage can be reused after treatment.

[0017] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the flushing unit comprises a water tank, the water tank is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the feed bin, a water pipe is sleeved on one side of the water tank, and a water pump is sleeved on the inner side of the surface of the water pipe.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the water tank, water pipe and water pump cooperate with each other to achieve the effect of water delivery to clean metal waste.

[0019] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that one end of the water delivery pipe extends to the top surface of the material delivery bin and is sleeved with a three-way pipe, and one end of the three-way pipe extends to the interior of the material delivery bin and is sleeved with a flushing head.

[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, the metal waste in metal processing can be cleaned through the cooperation of the water tank, water pipe, water pump, three-way pipe and flushing head, making it convenient for workers to carry out subsequent processing of the waste.

[0021] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0022] 1. The utility model provides a waste recycling device for metal processing. Through the mutual cooperation of a processing box, a box door, a mounting frame 1, a filter screen 1, a fan, a dust conveying pipe and a dust suction port, the dust generated by the metal waste in the recycling process can be sucked in and cleaned, while ensuring the safety of the workers. Through the mutual cooperation of the processing box, the box door, the mounting frame 1 and the filter screen 1, the filter screen 1 can be easily cleaned by the workers. Through the mutual cooperation of a feed bin, a motor 1, a power wheel 1, a belt and a power wheel 2, the waste generated by metal processing can be crushed, while the subsequent collection by the workers can be convenient. Through the mutual cooperation of a crushing roller and meshing teeth, the waste generated by metal processing can be crushed again.

[0023] 2. The utility model provides a waste recovery device for metal processing. Through the mutual cooperation of a water tank, a water pipe, a water pump, a tee pipe and a flushing head, the metal waste in metal processing can be cleaned, making it convenient for workers to carry out subsequent processing of the waste. Through the mutual cooperation of a water tank, a water pipe and a water pump, the effect of conveying water to clean metal waste can be achieved. Through the mutual cooperation of a feed bin, a circular trough, a fixing frame, a second motor and a fan blade, the effect of quickly drying the metal waste after cleaning can be achieved. Through the mutual cooperation of a feed bin and a drain hole, the effect of quickly draining the cleaned metal waste can be achieved. Through the mutual cooperation of a second mounting frame and a second filter screen, the effect of filtering the cleaning water again can be achieved, so that the sewage can be reused after treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing unit of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust removal unit of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air-drying filter unit of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the flushing unit of the utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. crushing unit; 21. feed bin; 22. motor 1; 23. power wheel 1; 24. belt; 25. power wheel 2; 26. crushing roller; 27. meshing teeth; 3. dust removal unit; 31. treatment box; 32. box door; 33. mounting frame 1; 34. filter 1; 35. fan; 36. dust pipe; 37. dust suction port; 4. air-drying filter unit; 41. feed bin; 42. round groove; 43. fixing frame; 44. motor 2; 45. fan blade; 46. drain hole; 47. mounting frame 2; 48. filter 2; 5. flushing unit; 51. water tank; 52. water pipe; 53. water pump; 54. three-way pipe; 55. flushing head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:

[0031] Example 1

[0032] like Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a waste recycling device for metal processing, comprising a bottom plate 1, a crushing unit 2 is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a dust removal unit 3 is arranged on one side of the crushing unit 2, an air drying filter unit 4 is arranged on one side of the dust removal unit 3, a flushing unit 5 is arranged on one side of the air drying filter unit 4, the dust removal unit 3 comprises a processing box 31, the processing box 31 is arranged on one side of the crushing unit 2, a box door 32 is arranged on one side of the processing box 31, a mounting frame 33 is slidably connected to the inner side of the processing box 31, a filter screen 34 is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame 33, and the top surface of the processing box 31 is sleeved There is a fan 35, and the suction end of the fan 35 is connected with a dust conveying pipe 36. One end of the dust conveying pipe 36 extends to the inner side of the crushing unit 2 and is connected with a dust suction port 37. During the crushing process, the fan 35 is controlled to suck the generated dust through the dust suction port 37, and then the dust is transported to the inside of the processing box 31 through the dust conveying pipe 36 for cleaning. The filter screen 34 inside the processing box 31 processes the dust and then discharges it. The metal waste after crushing enters the inside of the feeding bin 41. The box door 32 is opened for long-term use, and the filter screen 34 inside the mounting frame 33 is taken out for cleaning and replacement.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] like Figure 1-5 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the crushing unit 2 includes a feed bin 21, the feed bin 21 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 1, one side of the feed bin 21 is fixedly connected to a motor 22, the output end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected to a power wheel 23, the inner side of the power wheel 23 is transmission-connected to a belt 24, the inner side of the belt 24 is transmission-connected to a power wheel 25, one side of the power wheel 25 is transmission-connected to a crushing roller 26, the inner side of the feed bin 21 is fixedly connected to a meshing tooth 27, the motor 22 is controlled to drive the power wheel 23 to rotate, and then the power wheel 23 drives the belt 24 and the power wheel 25 to engage with each other, and then drives the two power wheels 25 inside the feed bin 21 to rotate, and the waste generated by metal processing is added to the inside of the feed bin 21, and then the crushing roller 26 and the meshing tooth 27 engage with each other to crush the metal waste.

[0035] Example 3

[0036] like Figure 1-5As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the air-drying filter unit 4 includes a feed bin 41, which is fixedly connected to one side of the feed bin 21, a circular groove 42 is provided on the top surface of the feed bin 41, a fixing frame 43 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the circular groove 42, a motor 2 44 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame 43, a fan blade 45 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2 44, a plurality of drain holes 46 are provided on the inner side of the feed bin 41, a mounting frame 2 47 is slidably connected to the inner side of the feed bin 41, a filter screen 2 48 is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame 2 47, and a flushing unit 5 includes a water tank 51, which is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the feed bin 41, a water pipe 52 is sleeved on one side of the water tank 51, a water pump 53 is sleeved on the inner side of the surface of the water pipe 52, and a water pump 53 is sleeved on the inner side of the surface of the water pipe 52. One end of the water pipe 52 extends to the top surface of the feed bin 41 and is sleeved with a three-way pipe 54. One end of the three-way pipe 54 extends to the interior of the feed bin 41 and is sleeved with a flushing head 55. The metal waste after crushing enters the interior of the feed bin 41. The water pump 53 is controlled to pump out the cleaning water inside the water tank 51, and then the cleaning water is transported to the inner side of the three-way pipe 54 through the water pipe 52, and sprayed on the surface of the metal waste inside the feed bin 41 through a number of flushing heads 55 to clean it. The waste water generated by cleaning is quickly drained through the fixing frame 43. At the same time, the motor 2 44 is controlled to drive the fan blades 45 to quickly dry the moisture on the surface of the metal waste. At the same time, the waste water is filtered again through the filter screen 2 48 inside the mounting frame 2 47, and then transported to the interior of the water tank 51 for recycling.

[0037] The working principle of the metal processing waste recovery device is described in detail below.

[0038] like Figure 1-5As shown, by controlling the motor 1 22 to drive the power wheel 1 23 to rotate, the power wheel 1 23 drives the belt 24 to mesh with the power wheel 2 25, and then drives the two power wheels 25 inside the feed bin 21 to rotate, and the waste generated by metal processing is added to the inside of the feed bin 21, and then the crushing roller 26 and the meshing teeth 27 mesh with each other to crush the metal waste. At the same time, during the crushing process, the fan 35 is controlled to suck the generated dust from the dust suction port 37, and then it is transported to the inside of the processing box 31 through the dust conveying pipe 36 for cleaning. The filter net 34 inside the processing box 31 processes the dust and then After discharge, the metal waste after crushing enters the interior of the feed bin 41, and the water pump 53 is controlled to pump out the cleaning water inside the water tank 51, which is then transported to the inner side of the three-way pipe 54 through the water pipe 52, and sprayed on the surface of the metal waste inside the feed bin 41 through a number of flushing heads 55 to clean it. The waste water generated by cleaning is quickly drained through the fixed frame 43, and at the same time, the motor 2 44 is controlled to drive the fan blade 45 to quickly dry the moisture on the surface of the metal waste. At the same time, the waste water is filtered again through the filter screen 2 48 inside the mounting frame 2 47, and then transported to the interior of the water tank 51 for recycling.

[0039] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste recycling device for metal processing, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A crushing unit (2) is provided on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), a dust removal unit (3) is provided on one side of the crushing unit (2), an air-drying filter unit (4) is provided on one side of the dust removal unit (3), and a flushing unit (5) is provided on one side of the air-drying filter unit (4); The dust removal unit (3) comprises a processing box (31), the processing box (31) being arranged on one side of the crushing unit (2), a box door (32) being arranged on one side of the processing box (31), a mounting frame (33) being slidably connected to the inner side of the processing box (31), a filter screen (34) being arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame (33), a fan (35) being sleeved on the top surface of the processing box (31), a dust conveying pipe (36) being sleeved on the air suction end of the fan (35), and one end of the dust conveying pipe (36) extending to the inner side of the crushing unit (2) and being sleeved on a dust suction port (37).

2. A metal processing waste recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing unit (2) comprises a feed bin (21), the feed bin (21) being fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate (1), a motor 1 (22) being fixedly connected to one side of the feed bin (21), a power wheel 1 (23) being fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1 (22), a belt (24) being transmission-connected to the inner side of the power wheel 1 (23), and a power wheel 2 (25) being transmission-connected to the inner side of the belt (24).

3. A metal processing waste recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A crushing roller (26) is drivingly connected to one side of the second power wheel (25), and a meshing tooth (27) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feed bin (21).

4. The metal processing waste recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air-drying filter unit (4) comprises a feed bin (41), the feed bin (41) being fixedly connected to one side of a feed bin (21), a circular groove (42) being provided on the top surface of the feed bin (41), a fixing frame (43) being fixedly connected to the inner side of the circular groove (42), a second motor (44) being fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame (43), and a fan blade (45) being fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (44).

5. A metal processing waste recovery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of drainage holes (46) are provided on the inner side of the feed bin (41), a second mounting frame (47) is slidably connected to the inner side of the feed bin (41), and a second filter screen (48) is provided on the inner side of the second mounting frame (47).

6. The metal processing waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing unit (5) comprises a water tank (51), the water tank (51) being fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the material delivery bin (41), a water delivery pipe (52) being sleeved on one side of the water tank (51), and a water pump (53) being sleeved on the inner side of the surface of the water delivery pipe (52).

7. A metal processing waste recovery device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the water delivery pipe (52) extends to the top surface of the material delivery bin (41) and is sleeved with a three-way pipe (54); one end of the three-way pipe (54) extends to the interior of the material delivery bin (41) and is sleeved with a flushing head (55).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Waste recovery device for metal processing

    CN214111619U