Constructional engineering residue treatment device
By designing a construction engineering residue treatment device including a servo motor-driven crushing shaft and a spiral shaft, the problems of low efficiency and uneven crushing in the prior art are solved, and efficient automatic crushing and processing of building materials are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420901665.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing construction project residue treatment methods are inefficient and require manual knocking and crushing, and the crushing is uneven, resulting in different sizes of residues, low processing efficiency and high labor intensity.
Design a residue treatment device for construction engineering, including a base plate, a crushing box, a first discharge pipe, a second discharge pipe, a first servo motor, a crushing shaft, a filter mesh, a material transport barrel, a second servo motor and a spiral shaft, through a servo The motor drives the crushing shaft and the spiral shaft to realize the automatic crushing and transportation of building materials.
It improves the crushing efficiency of building residues, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and realizes full crushing and automated processing of building materials.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction residue treatment, in particular to a construction engineering residue treatment device. Background Art
[0002] A construction project refers to an engineering entity formed through the construction of various types of buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, and equipment. Among them, "buildings" refer to projects with roofs, beams, columns, walls, foundations, and internal spaces that can meet people's needs for production, residence, study, and public activities. A large amount of construction debris will be generated during construction, and these debris will be left directly on the ground. After the construction is completed, these debris must be removed.
[0003] The existing construction residues are of different sizes. Most of the processing requires manual knocking and crushing of larger residues, which increases the workload of the staff. When processing the residues, to a certain extent, it reduces the processing efficiency. At the same time, it cannot be fully crushed during crushing, resulting in blocks of different sizes and uneven crushing. Therefore, it is necessary to design a construction residue processing device. Summary of the invention
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction engineering residue treatment device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A construction engineering residue processing device includes a base plate and a crushing box, wherein a first discharge pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the crushing box, and a second discharge pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the first discharge pipe; a first servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the crushing box, a crushing shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor, and a filter is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the first discharge pipe.
[0007] In order to facilitate material transportation, as a construction engineering residue processing device of the utility model, a material transport barrel is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the base plate, a discharge groove is opened on one side of the outer surface of the material transport barrel, and the material transport barrel is fixedly connected to the second discharge pipe.
[0008] In order to achieve the purpose of transporting materials, as a construction engineering residue processing device of the utility model, the upper surface of the material transport cylinder is fixedly connected with a second servo motor, and the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with a spiral shaft.
[0009] In order to achieve the purpose of storing water, as a construction engineering residue processing device of the utility model, a water tank is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the base plate, and a water inlet is opened on one side of the upper surface of the water tank.
[0010] In order to achieve the purpose of pumping water, as a construction engineering residue treatment device of the utility model, a water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom wall of the water tank, and a water pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump.
[0011] In order to achieve the purpose of processing building materials, as a construction engineering residue processing device of the utility model, one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a processing box, and one side of the inner wall of the processing box is fixedly connected to an inclined plate.
[0012] In order to achieve the purpose of spraying water, as a construction engineering residue treatment device of the utility model, a nozzle is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the treatment box, the nozzle is fixedly connected to the water pipe, and the other end of the nozzle is fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, through the arrangement of the first servo motor, the crushing shaft, the first discharge pipe and the second discharge pipe, when the building materials need to be crushed before processing, the first servo motor is started to drive the crushing shaft to rotate. Through the arrangement of the crushing shaft, the building materials can be crushed and fall into the first discharge pipe, and finally can be conveniently processed. When there are still large pieces of building materials, they can be discharged from the second discharge pipe through the arrangement of the filter screen, so as to achieve the purpose of filtering, so as to fully crush the building materials.
[0015] 2. In the utility model, by setting up the second servo motor, the spiral shaft and the discharge chute, the second servo motor is started to drive the spiral shaft to rotate, so that the building materials in the material conveying barrel can be transported, and finally fall into the crushing box from the discharge chute for repeated crushing, which greatly improves the work efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and realizes the automatic processing of repeated crushing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the water tank structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing box structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the spiral shaft structure of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. crushing box; 3. first discharge pipe; 4. second discharge pipe; 5. first servo motor; 6. filter screen; 7. material transport barrel; 8. discharge chute; 9. second servo motor; 10. screw shaft; 11. water tank; 12. water inlet; 13. water pump; 14. water pipe; 15. treatment box; 16. inclined plate; 17. nozzle; 18. atomizing nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a construction engineering residue treatment device comprises a bottom plate 1 and a crushing box 2, a first discharge pipe 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the crushing box 2, and a second discharge pipe 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the first discharge pipe 3;
[0023] In this embodiment, a first servo motor 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the crushing box 2 , a crushing shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor 5 , and a filter screen 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the first discharge pipe 3 .
[0024] During specific use, when the building materials need to be crushed before processing, the first servo motor 5 is started to drive the crushing shaft to rotate. Through the setting of the crushing shaft, the building materials can be crushed and fall into the first discharge pipe 3, and finally can be conveniently processed. When there are still larger pieces of building materials, they can be discharged from the second discharge pipe 4 through the setting of the filter screen 6, so as to achieve the purpose of filtering, so as to fully crush the building materials.
[0025] In this embodiment, a material conveying cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 , a discharge groove 8 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the material conveying cylinder 7 , and the material conveying cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the second discharge pipe 4 .
[0026] During specific use, the material transport barrel 7 can be used to facilitate the transportation of building materials. The discharge chute 8 can be used to crush the building materials for a second time. The second discharge pipe 4 can transport the building materials to the material transport barrel 7 .
[0027] In this embodiment, a second servo motor 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the material conveying barrel 7 , and a screw shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor 9 .
[0028] When in use, the second servo motor 9 is started to drive the screw shaft 10 to rotate, thereby facilitating the transportation of building materials.
[0029] In this embodiment, a water tank 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 , and a water inlet 12 is opened on one side of the upper surface of the water tank 11 .
[0030] During specific use, the water tank 11 can be provided to store water, and the water inlet 12 can be provided to replenish water in the water tank 11 .
[0031] In this embodiment, a water pump 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner bottom wall of the water tank 11 , and a water pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 13 .
[0032] During specific use, the water in the water tank 11 can be extracted by using the water pump 13 , and the water can be transported by using the water pipe 14 .
[0033] In this embodiment, a processing box 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 , and an inclined plate 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the processing box 15 .
[0034] During specific use, the arrangement of the processing box 15 can facilitate the cleaning of the building materials, and the arrangement of the inclined plate 16 can facilitate the outflow of the building materials.
[0035] In this embodiment, a nozzle 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the processing box 15 , the nozzle 17 is fixedly connected to the water pipe 14 , and an atomizing nozzle 18 is fixedly connected to the other end of the nozzle 17 .
[0036] When in use, the water in the water pipe 14 can be transported to the nozzle 17, and finally the water can be sprayed in the treatment box 15 by using the atomizing nozzle 18, so as to achieve the purpose of eliminating dust.
[0037] Working principle: In use, when the building materials need to be crushed before processing, the first servo motor 5 is started to drive the crushing shaft to rotate. Through the setting of the crushing shaft, the building materials can be crushed and fall into the first discharge pipe 3, and finally can be conveniently processed. When there are still large pieces of building materials, they can be discharged from the second discharge pipe 4 through the setting of the filter screen 6 to achieve the purpose of filtering. The building materials can be transported to the material transport barrel 7. When the building materials have not been completely crushed, the second servo motor 9 can be started to drive the screw shaft 10 to The machine rotates so as to facilitate the transportation of building materials. At the same time, the setting of the discharge chute 8 can be used to crush the building materials for a second time. The setting of the processing box 15 can facilitate the cleaning of the building materials. At the same time, the setting of the inclined plate 16 can facilitate the outflow of building materials. The setting of the water tank 11 can store water. At the same time, the setting of the water inlet 12 can replenish water in the water tank 11. The setting of the water pump 13 can extract water from the water tank 11. At the same time, the setting of the water pipe 14 can be used to transport water, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning.
[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A construction engineering residue treatment device, comprising a base plate (1) and a crushing box (2), characterized in that: A first discharge pipe (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the crushing box (2), a second discharge pipe (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the first discharge pipe (3), a first servo motor (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the crushing box (2), a crushing shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor (5), a filter screen (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the first discharge pipe (3), a material transport barrel (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a discharge groove (8) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the material transport barrel (7), the material transport barrel (7) is fixedly connected to the second discharge pipe (4), a second servo motor (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the material transport barrel (7), a screw shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor (9), a water tank (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a water inlet (12) is provided on one side of the upper surface of the water tank (11).
2. A construction engineering residue treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner bottom wall of the water tank (11), and a water pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (13).
3. A construction engineering residue treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A processing box (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and an inclined plate (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the processing box (15).
4. A construction engineering residue treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A nozzle (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the treatment box (15), the nozzle (17) is fixedly connected to the water pipe (14), and the other end of the nozzle (17) is fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle (18).