Automatic discharging device of bearing machining lathe

By designing the automatic discharge device for bearing processing lathes, the automatic removal of dust and metal debris on the bearing surface is achieved by using the drive components and cleaning components, which solves the problem of human intervention and removal in the prior art, reduces the working strength and ensures good Cleaning effect.

CN222471710UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14HUBEI XINJUXIN AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421122362.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When discharging materials in existing bearing processing lathes, it is difficult to effectively remove dust and metal debris generated on the bearing surface, which requires human intervention and high working intensity.

Method used

An automatic discharge device for bearing processing lathes is designed, including a processing machine body, discharge passage, collection box and feeding box, and the drive assembly and cleaning assembly are used to realize automatic removal of dust and metal debris on the bearing surface.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic removal of dust and metal debris on the bearing surface, reduces manpower intervention, reduces work intensity of workers, and ensures good cleaning results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing machining, and discloses an automatic discharging device of a bearing machining lathe. Comprising a machining machine body, a discharging channel connected to the machining machine body, a collecting box connected to the machining machine body and located below the discharging channel and a receiving box installed on the collecting box and located below an outlet of the discharging channel, and two installation side plates are installed in the discharging channel; and a filter cartridge is hinged between the two mounting side plates. Compared with the prior art, the automatic discharging device of the bearing machining lathe has the advantages that before a bearing machined on the machining machine body enters the discharging channel, the driving assembly drives the baffle on the right side to move upwards to block the right side of the filter cylinder, and then the bearing enters the filter cylinder along the discharging channel; the cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the bearing in the filter cylinder, dust and metal scraps attached to the surface of the bearing are removed, and the dust and the metal scraps do not need to be removed manually.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing processing, in particular to an automatic discharging device for a bearing processing lathe. Background Art

[0002] Bearings are an important component used to support rotating mechanical parts. They can reduce friction and support rotation. Bearings are usually composed of an inner ring, an outer ring, rolling elements (such as balls or rollers) and a cage. They are widely used in various mechanical equipment, such as automobiles, wind turbines, motors, aircraft and industrial equipment.

[0003] A lathe is needed to process the bearings during the machining process. When the existing lathe discharges the bearings after machining, it is not convenient to remove the dust and metal debris generated on the surface of the bearings during the machining process. Extra manpower is required to remove them, and the work intensity is high. Therefore, we propose an automatic discharge device for a bearing machining lathe. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an automatic discharging device for a bearing processing lathe, which has the effect of conveniently removing dust and metal debris.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: an automatic discharging device for a bearing processing lathe, comprising a processing body, a discharging channel connected to the processing body, a collecting box connected to the processing body and located below the discharging channel, and a receiving box installed on the collecting box and located below the outlet of the discharging channel, two mounting side panels are installed inside the discharging channel, a filter cartridge is hinged between the two mounting side panels, a filter mesh plate is embedded on the inner bottom wall of the discharging channel, baffles are provided on the discharging channel, which are respectively fitted with the left and right sides of the filter cartridge and one end of which extends into the collecting box, a supporting assembly for supporting the movement of the baffle is also provided on the discharging channel, a cleaning assembly is installed on the discharging channel, and a driving assembly for driving the two baffles to rise alternately is also provided inside the receiving box.

[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, before the processed bearing on the processing body enters the discharge channel, the driving component drives the right baffle to move up to block the right side of the filter cartridge, and then the bearing enters the interior of the filter cartridge along the discharge channel, and the cleaning component is used to clean the bearing inside the filter cartridge to remove dust and metal debris attached to the surface of the bearing. There is no need to rely on manpower to remove dust and metal debris, which reduces the work intensity of the operators. After cleaning, the driving component drives the left baffle to move up and the right baffle to move down at this time, and the cleaned bearing in the filter cartridge continues to slide down along the discharge channel to the inside of the receiving box for collection. The left and right baffles move up and down alternately, and the amount of bearings entering the filter cartridge is controlled to be fixed, and too many bearings will not be cleaned at one time, ensuring a good cleaning effect.

[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: one end of the discharge channel away from the processing machine body is inclined downward.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the processed bearing can be easily slid down along the discharge channel.

[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the support assembly includes a connecting transverse plate installed at the bottom of the baffle, a support plate installed at the top of the discharge channel, and a guide plate installed on the connecting transverse plate and sliding up and down on the support plate.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: the number of guide plates on a single connecting transverse plate is two and they are located at the front and rear sides of the discharge channel.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the baffle is connected to the support plate at the top of the discharge channel by connecting the cross plate and the guide plate, which provides a movable support for the baffle from the top without affecting the filter plate to filter out the dust and debris flushed out. The driving assembly can push the baffle upward from the bottom and rely on its own gravity to realize the up and down movement of the baffle. When debris is stuck inside the discharge channel, the debris can be pushed out and cleaned by pushing it upward from the bottom.

[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: the length of the filter screen plate is greater than the length of the filter cartridge, and the filter screen plate is located between the left and right baffles.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the baffle does not affect the filtering effect of the filter screen on the dust and debris flushed out when it moves up and down, and the impurities and dust flushed out of the filter cartridge can all fall into the interior of the collection box through the filter screen.

[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: the interior of the filter cartridge is hollow and both left and right sides of the inner wall thereof are open.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for the bearing to pass through the inside of the filter cartridge.

[0016] The utility model is further configured as follows: the cleaning assembly includes an electric push rod and a water collection pipe installed on the top wall of the discharge channel, a nozzle connected to the water collection pipe, and a water inlet pipe connected to the water collection pipe and penetrating and extending to the back of the support plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, water enters the water inlet pipe and is collected on the water collection pipe and sprayed out through the nozzle to clean the dust and impurities attached to the bearing. During the flushing process, since the filter cartridge is hinged on the discharge channel, the electric push rod can push the bearing in the filter cartridge to swing up and down, which is beneficial to further remove dust and metal debris on the bearing surface and improve the cleaning effect.

[0018] The utility model is further configured as follows: the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the filter cartridge, and the nozzles are provided with no less than five nozzles and are distributed at equal distances in an arc shape on the water collection pipe.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric push rod can push the filter cartridge to swing up and down, further removing dust and metal debris on the surface of the bearing. The setting of multiple nozzles can increase the cleaning area, thereby ensuring a good cleaning effect on the bearing.

[0020] The utility model is further configured as follows: the driving assembly includes two connecting side plates connected to the inside of the collection box, a motor installed on one of the connecting side plates, a rotating shaft rotatably connected between the two connecting side plates and fixedly connected to the motor output shaft, and two eccentric rods installed outside the rotating shaft.

[0021] The utility model is further configured as follows: the eccentric directions of the two eccentric rods are opposite, and the positions of the two eccentric rods and the two baffles correspond one to one.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor starts and drives the two eccentric wheels on the rotating shaft to rotate. During the rotation, the two eccentric wheels push the two baffles to rise alternately, controlling the amount of bearings entering the filter cartridge to be fixed, and not cleaning too many bearings at one time, thereby ensuring a good cleaning effect.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0024] 1. The automatic discharging device of the bearing processing lathe drives the baffle on the right side to move up to block the right side of the filter cartridge before the processed bearing on the processing body enters the discharging channel. Then the bearing enters the inside of the filter cartridge along the discharging channel. The cleaning component is used to clean the bearing inside the filter cartridge to remove dust and metal debris attached to the surface of the bearing. There is no need to rely on manpower to remove dust and metal debris, which reduces the work intensity of operators.

[0025] 2. The bearing processing lathe has an automatic discharging device. When the motor is started, it drives the two eccentric wheels on the rotating shaft to rotate. During the rotation, the two eccentric wheels push the two baffles to rise alternately, controlling the amount of bearings entering the filter cartridge to be fixed. Too many bearings will not be cleaned at one time, ensuring a good cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a side view of the connection structure between the support assembly and the baffle of the utility model.

[0029] In the figure, 1. processing body; 2. discharge channel; 3. collection box; 4. receiving box; 5. installation side plate; 6. filter cartridge; 7. filter screen plate; 8. baffle; 9. connecting cross plate; 10. support plate; 11. guide plate; 12. electric push rod; 13. water collection pipe; 14. nozzle; 15. water inlet pipe; 16. eccentric rod; 17. connecting side plate; 18. motor; 19. rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] See also Figure 1-2The utility model provides an automatic discharging device for a bearing processing lathe, comprising a processing body 1, a discharging channel 2 connected to the processing body 1, a collecting box 3 connected to the processing body 1 and located below the discharging channel 2, and a receiving box 4 installed on the collecting box 3 and located below the outlet of the discharging channel 2. Two mounting side panels 5 are installed inside the discharging channel 2, a filter cartridge 6 is hinged between the two mounting side panels 5, a filter screen plate 7 is embedded on the inner bottom wall of the discharging channel 2, a baffle 8 is provided on the discharging channel 2, which is respectively fitted with the left and right sides of the filter cartridge 6 and one end of which extends into the collecting box 3, a supporting assembly for supporting the movement of the baffle 8 is also provided on the discharging channel 2, a cleaning assembly is installed on the discharging channel 2, and a driving assembly for driving the two baffles 8 to rise alternately is also provided inside the receiving box 4.

[0032] Before the processed bearing on the processing body 1 enters the discharge channel 2, the driving component drives the right baffle 8 to move up to block the right side of the filter cartridge 6, and then the bearing enters the interior of the filter cartridge 6 along the discharge channel 2, and the cleaning component is used to clean the bearing inside the filter cartridge 6 to remove dust and metal debris attached to the surface of the bearing. There is no need to rely on manpower to remove dust and metal debris, which reduces the work intensity of the operators. After cleaning, the driving component drives the left baffle 8 to move up and the right baffle 8 to move down, and the cleaned bearing in the filter cartridge 6 continues to slide down along the discharge channel 2 to the inside of the receiving box 4 for collection. The left and right baffles 8 are alternately moved up and down to control the amount of bearings entering the filter cartridge 6 to be fixed, and too many bearings will not be cleaned at one time, thereby ensuring a good cleaning effect.

[0033] One end of the discharge channel 2 away from the processing body 1 is tilted downward, so that the processed bearing can slide down along the discharge channel 2 conveniently.

[0034] The supporting assembly includes a connecting transverse plate 9 installed at the bottom of the baffle 8, a supporting plate 10 installed at the top of the discharge channel 2, and a guide plate 11 installed on the connecting transverse plate 9 and sliding up and down on the supporting plate 10. The number of guide plates 11 on a single connecting transverse plate 9 is two and they are located on the front and rear sides of the discharge channel 2.

[0035] The baffle 8 is connected to the support plate 10 at the top of the discharge channel 2 by connecting the cross plate 9 and the guide plate 11, which provides a movable support for the baffle 8 from the top without affecting the filtering of the dust and debris flushed out by the filter screen plate 7. The driving component can push the baffle 8 upward from the bottom and rely on its own gravity to realize the up and down movement of the baffle 8. When debris is stuck inside the discharge channel 2, the debris can be pushed out and cleaned by pushing it upward from the bottom.

[0036] The length of the filter screen plate 7 is greater than the length of the filter cartridge 6. The filter screen plate 7 is located between the two left and right baffles 8. The baffles 8 do not affect the filtering effect of the filter screen plate 7 on the dust and debris flushed out when they move up and down, and the impurities and dust flushed out of the filter cartridge 6 can all fall into the interior of the collection box 3 through the filter screen plate 7.

[0037] The interior of the filter cartridge 6 is hollow and both left and right sides of its inner wall are open, so that the bearing can pass through the interior of the filter cartridge 6 easily.

[0038] The cleaning assembly includes an electric push rod 12 and a water collection pipe 13 installed on the top wall of the discharge channel 2, a nozzle 14 connected to the water collection pipe 13, and a water inlet pipe 15 connected to the water collection pipe 13 and penetrating and extending to the back of the support plate 10. The water inlet pipe 15 takes in water and collects the precipitation to the water collection pipe 13 and is sprayed out through the nozzle 14 to clean the dust and impurities attached to the bearing. During the flushing process, since the filter cartridge 6 is hinged on the discharge channel 2, the electric push rod 12 can push the bearing in the filter cartridge 6 to swing up and down, which is beneficial to further remove dust and metal debris on the bearing surface and improve the cleaning effect.

[0039] The output end of the electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected to the filter cartridge 6. The nozzles 14 are provided with no less than five nozzles and are distributed equidistantly in an arc shape on the water collection pipe 13. The electric push rod 12 can push the filter cartridge 6 to swing up and down to further remove dust and metal debris on the surface of the bearing. The setting of multiple nozzles 14 can increase the cleaning area, thereby ensuring a good cleaning effect on the bearing.

[0040] The driving assembly includes two connecting side plates 17 connected to the inside of the collecting box 3, a motor 18 installed on one of the connecting side plates 17, a rotating shaft 19 rotatably connected between the two connecting side plates 17 and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 18, and two eccentric rods 16 installed outside the rotating shaft 19, the eccentric directions of the two eccentric rods 16 are opposite, and the positions of the two eccentric rods 16 and the two baffles 8 correspond one by one.

[0041] The motor 18 starts to drive the two eccentric wheels 16 on the rotating shaft 19 to rotate. During the rotation, the two eccentric wheels 16 push the two baffles 8 to rise alternately, controlling the amount of bearings entering the filter cartridge 6 to be fixed, and not cleaning too many bearings at one time, thereby ensuring a good cleaning effect.

Claims

1. An automatic discharging device for a bearing processing lathe, comprising a processing body (1), a discharging channel (2) connected to the processing body (1), a collecting box (3) connected to the processing body (1) and located below the discharging channel (2), and a receiving box (4) installed on the collecting box (3) and located below the outlet of the discharging channel (2), characterized in that: Two mounting side plates (5) are installed inside the discharge channel (2), a filter cartridge (6) is hinged between the two mounting side plates (5), a filter screen plate (7) is embedded on the inner bottom wall of the discharge channel (2), a baffle (8) is provided on the discharge channel (2), which is respectively fitted with the left and right sides of the filter cartridge (6) and one end of which extends into the collection box (3), a supporting component for supporting the movement of the baffle (8) is also provided on the discharge channel (2), a cleaning component is installed on the discharge channel (2), and a driving component for driving the two baffles (8) to rise alternately is also provided inside the receiving box (4).

2. The automatic discharging device for a bearing processing lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the discharge channel (2) away from the processing machine body (1) is inclined downward.

3. The automatic discharging device for a bearing processing lathe according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a connecting transverse plate (9) mounted at the bottom of the baffle (8), a support plate (10) mounted at the top of the discharge channel (2), and a guide plate (11) mounted on the connecting transverse plate (9) and sliding up and down on the support plate (10).

4. The automatic discharging device for a bearing processing lathe according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The number of guide plates (11) on a single connecting transverse plate (9) is two and they are located at the front and rear sides of the discharge channel (2).

5. The automatic discharging device for a bearing processing lathe according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The length of the filter screen plate (7) is greater than the length of the filter cartridge (6), and the filter screen plate (7) is located between the left and right baffles (8).

6. The automatic discharging device for a bearing processing lathe according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interior of the filter cartridge (6) is hollow and both left and right sides of its inner wall are open.

7. The automatic discharging device for a bearing processing lathe according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises an electric push rod (12) and a water collection pipe (13) mounted on the inner top wall of the discharge channel (2), a nozzle (14) connected to the water collection pipe (13), and a water inlet pipe (15) connected to the water collection pipe (13) and penetrating and extending to the back side of the support plate (10).

8. The automatic discharging device for a bearing processing lathe according to claim 7, characterized in that: The output end of the electric push rod (12) is fixedly connected to the filter cartridge (6), and the nozzles (14) are provided with no less than five nozzles and are distributed at equal distances in an arc shape on the water collection pipe (13).

9. The automatic discharging device for a bearing processing lathe according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises two connecting side plates (17) connected to the inside of the collecting box (3), a motor (18) mounted on one of the connecting side plates (17), a rotating shaft (19) rotatably connected between the two connecting side plates (17) and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (18), and two eccentric rods (16) mounted outside the rotating shaft (19).

10. The automatic discharging device for a bearing processing lathe according to claim 9, characterized in that: The eccentric directions of the two eccentric rods (16) are opposite, and the positions of the two eccentric rods (16) and the two baffles (8) correspond one to one.

Citation Information

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