Numerically controlled lathe capable of automatically collecting waste

Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control lathe capable of automatically collecting waste, which relates to the field of flange processing, and comprises a base, a supporting seat is fixedly mounted at the top of the base, a numerical control lathe body is arranged at the top of the supporting seat, a groove is formed in the numerical control lathe body, a hollow net penetrates through the groove, and the hollow net is arranged in the base. A supporting seat is arranged on the base, a mounting groove is formed in the supporting seat, two sliding grooves are formed in the supporting seat, sliding plates are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sleeved mode, a drawing box is fixedly arranged on the tops of the sliding plates, and a dust collector body is arranged on the rear face of the base. According to the dust collector, the dust collector body and the drawing box are arranged, waste can be automatically collected, a hollow net is arranged, flange workpieces can be isolated and prevented from falling into the drawing box, positioning bolts, mounting grooves and through holes are arranged, the automatically-collected waste can be cleaned in a unified mode, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. And the dust collector body and the intercepting net can be detached, maintained, cleaned and replaced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flange processing, in particular to a numerically controlled lathe capable of automatically collecting waste materials. Background Art

[0002] Flange processing refers to different forms of cutting, hole opening and other processing on flanges. Usually, CNC lathes are used for flange processing. CNC lathes are a high-precision, high-efficiency automated machine tool that uses digital information to control the displacement of parts and tools to achieve flange processing, etc. It is mainly used for inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disk parts, inner and outer conical surfaces of arbitrary taper angles, complex rotating inner and outer curved surfaces, and cylindrical and conical threads and other hole opening processing.

[0003] For example, publication number CN216028133U discloses a CNC lathe that is convenient for collecting waste, including a bottom bin, a compacting mechanism with one end penetrating through and extending into the bottom bin is arranged on the right side of the bottom bin, a driving mechanism is arranged inside the compacting mechanism, a knocking mechanism is arranged inside the compacting mechanism and below the driving mechanism, a lathe body is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom bin, a drying mechanism is arranged on the left side of the bottom bin, and a filter is fixedly installed inside the bottom bin. The CNC lathe is convenient for collecting waste. The CNC lathe can compact the waste collected in the bottom bin through a compacting mechanism, discharge the moisture attached to the waste, reduce the volume of the waste, and quickly dry the compacted waste through a drying mechanism to reduce the weight of the waste. In this way, the purpose of efficiently processing the waste collected in the bottom bin is achieved, and the difficulty of transporting and reprocessing the waste is reduced. However, there are other shortcomings when the CNC lathe is in use. First, no isolation structure is set at the feed hole, and the flange workpiece cannot be prevented from falling into the bottom bin, and the automatically collected waste cannot be cleaned uniformly. At the same time, the structure of the filter is fixed, which makes it inconvenient to disassemble, clean or replace the filter, so that the filtering effect of the filter is poor after long-term use. Therefore, there are still certain shortcomings when using the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a CNC lathe that can automatically collect waste, so as to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that when the CNC lathes on the market are in use, since there is no isolation structure at the feed hole, it is impossible to prevent the flange workpiece from falling into the bottom bin, and the automatically collected waste cannot be cleaned uniformly, and at the same time, the structure of the filter net is fixed, which is inconvenient to disassemble, clean or replace the filter net, resulting in poor filtering effect after long-term use of the filter net.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a CNC lathe capable of automatically collecting waste materials, comprising a base, a support base fixedly mounted on the top of the base, a CNC lathe body arranged on the top of the support base, a groove arranged inside the CNC lathe body, a hollow net passing through the inside of the groove, a mounting groove arranged inside the support base, two slide grooves arranged inside the support base, a slide plate sleeved inside the slide groove, a draw-out box fixedly mounted on the top of the slide plate, and a vacuum cleaner body arranged behind the base;

[0006] A movable groove is provided inside the CNC lathe body, movable plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the hollow net and one side passes through the movable groove, and a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the front side of the movable plate;

[0007] A card slot is provided inside the pull-out box, a through slot is provided on the front of the pull-out box, a pull-out plate passes through the inner wall of the through slot, an interception net is provided inside the pull-out plate, a through hole is provided at the back of the pull-out box, and six threaded holes are provided at the back of the base.

[0008] Furthermore, connecting plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixing plate, and fastening bolts penetrate the interior of the connecting plates and the ends are inserted into the CNC lathe body.

[0009] Furthermore, the hollow net and the groove are detachably connected, and the hollow net and the pull-out box are interconnected.

[0010] Furthermore, the slide plate is slidably connected to the slide groove, and the slide groove is communicated with the mounting groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the pull-out plate is detachably connected to the card slot and the through slot, and the pull-out plate is integrated with the interception net.

[0012] Furthermore, a dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the vacuum cleaner body and one end passes through a through hole. The outer wall of the dust suction pipe is sleeved with a mounting plate and one side is movably fitted with a support seat. Six positioning bolts pass through the interior of the mounting plate and the ends are inserted into threaded holes.

[0013] Furthermore, the positioning bolt is threadedly connected to the threaded hole and the mounting plate, and the dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The CNC lathe capable of automatically collecting waste can automatically collect waste by providing a vacuum cleaner body and a pull-out box, and a hollow net can be provided to isolate the flange workpiece to prevent it from falling into the pull-out box, and positioning bolts, mounting grooves and through holes are provided to uniformly clean the automatically collected waste, and the vacuum cleaner body and the interception net can also be disassembled, repaired, cleaned and replaced. The specific contents are as shown below:

[0016] 1. A vacuum cleaner body and a pull-out box are provided. When the CNC lathe body is drilling holes on the flange workpiece, the vacuum cleaner body is started in cooperation with the external control panel, so that the vacuum pipe exhausts the pull-out box, thereby generating negative pressure in the pull-out box, and the waste or debris generated by the CNC lathe body drilling holes on the flange workpiece enters the pull-out box through several hollows in the hollow net, thereby automatically collecting the waste. The hollow net is provided to isolate the flange workpiece to prevent it from falling into the pull-out box;

[0017] 2. Fastening bolts are provided. Each fastening bolt is manually pulled out of the CNC lathe body, and the fixed plate is pulled outward, so that the fixed plate drives the hollow net to move outward through the groove. During the movement of the hollow net, each movable plate is driven to slide outward in the movable groove provided in the CNC lathe body, thereby increasing the stability of the movement of the hollow net and allowing the hollow net to be taken out, cleaned or replaced;

[0018] 3. An interception net is set up inside the pull-out box to intercept the waste, so that the air passes through the interception net and enters the vacuum cleaner body for discharge;

[0019] Furthermore, positioning bolts are provided, and the mounting plate and the support seat are separated by manually pulling out the positioning bolts from the corresponding threaded holes in turn, and then the vacuum cleaner body is moved outward, so that the vacuum cleaner body drives the connected vacuum pipe to be outwardly separated from the through hole, thereby disassembling the vacuum cleaner body for subsequent maintenance, etc.;

[0020] Furthermore, an installation groove and a through hole are provided, and the pull-out box is manually pulled outward, so that the pull-out box drives the slide plate to slide outward in the corresponding slide groove, so that the pull-out box is pulled out through the installation groove to pour out the collected waste and clean it uniformly, and then the pull-out plate is manually pulled outward in the through hole, so that the pull-out plate drives the intercepting net to detach from the pull-out box, so that the intercepting net can be disassembled, cleaned or replaced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a rear view structural diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the support seat of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the support base, the pull-out box and the vacuum cleaner body of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the CNC lathe body of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the hollow net of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the pull-out box of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support seat; 3. CNC lathe body; 4. groove; 5. fixed plate; 6. hollow net; 7. movable plate; 8. connecting plate; 9. fastening bolts; 10. mounting groove; 11. slide groove; 12. slide plate; 13. pull-out box; 14. slot; 15. through slot; 16. pull-out plate; 17. intercepting net; 18. through hole; 19. threaded hole; 20. vacuum cleaner body; 21. vacuum tube; 22. mounting plate; 23. positioning bolts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 , the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0031] Embodiment 1: In order to solve the problem that when the CNC lathes on the market are in use, there is no isolation structure at the feeding hole, which makes it impossible to prevent the flange workpiece from falling into the bottom bin, and the automatically collected waste cannot be cleaned uniformly, and the structure of the filter is fixed, which makes it inconvenient to disassemble, clean or replace the filter, resulting in poor filtering effect after long-term use of the filter. Figure 1 -Attached Figure 5, including a base 1, a support base 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a CNC lathe body 3 is arranged on the top of the support base 2, a groove 4 is opened inside the CNC lathe body 3, a hollow net 6 is penetrated inside the groove 4, a mounting groove 10 is opened inside the support base 2, two slide grooves 11 are opened inside the support base 2, a slide plate 12 is sleeved inside the slide groove 11, a pull-out box 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the slide plate 12, and a vacuum cleaner body 20 is arranged behind the base 1. In the process of opening a hole in the flange workpiece by the CNC lathe body 3, the vacuum cleaner body 20 is started in cooperation with the external control panel, so that the vacuum pipe 21 exhausts the pull-out box 13, so that the pull-out box 13 generates negative pressure, so that the waste or debris generated by the CNC lathe body 3 opening the flange workpiece enters the pull-out box 13 through several hollows in the hollow net 6, so that the vacuum cleaner body 20 and the pull-out box 13 cooperate with each other, which is convenient for automatic collection of waste.

[0032] Embodiment 2: The hollow net 6 can be taken out, cleaned or replaced, please refer to the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 2 and attached Figure 5 -Attached Figure 6 , a movable groove is provided inside the CNC lathe body 3, movable plates 7 are fixedly installed on both sides of the hollow net 6 and one side passes through the movable groove, and a fixed plate 5 is fixedly installed on the front of the movable plate 7; connecting plates 8 are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed plate 5, and fastening bolts 9 are passed through the interior of the connecting plate 8 and the ends are inserted into the CNC lathe body 3. The hollow net 6 and the groove 4 are detachably connected, and the hollow net 6 and the pull-out box 13 are connected. By manually pulling out each fastening bolt 9 from the CNC lathe body 3, and then pulling the fixed plate 5 outward, the fixed plate 5 drives the hollow net 6 to move outward through the groove 4, and in the process of the movement of the hollow net 6, the movable plates 7 are driven to slide outward in the movable grooves set in the CNC lathe body 3, thereby increasing the stability of the movement of the hollow net 6, so that the hollow net 6 can be taken out, cleaned or replaced.

[0033] Embodiment 3: The automatically collected waste can be cleaned uniformly, and the vacuum cleaner body 20 and the interception net 17 can be disassembled, repaired, cleaned and replaced. Figure 1 -Attached Figure 4 and attached Figure 7A card slot 14 is provided inside the pull-out box 13, a through slot 15 is provided on the front of the pull-out box 13, a pull-out plate 16 is penetrated through the inner wall of the through slot 15, an interception net 17 is provided inside the pull-out plate 16, a through hole 18 is provided at the back of the pull-out box 13, and six threaded holes 19 are provided at the back of the base 1. The slide plate 12 is slidably connected to the slide slot 11, and the slide slot 11 and the mounting slot 10 are connected. The pull-out plate 16 is detachably connected to the card slot 14 and the through slot 15, and the pull-out plate 16 and the interception net 17 are integrated. A dust suction pipe 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the vacuum cleaner body 20 and one end thereof penetrates the through hole 18. The outer wall of the dust suction pipe 21 is provided with a mounting plate 22 and one side is movably fitted to the support seat 2. Six positioning bolts 23 are penetrated inside the mounting plate 22 and the ends are inserted into the threaded holes 19. The positioning bolt 23 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 19 and the mounting plate 22 , and the dust suction pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 22 . By setting an interception net 17 in the pull-out box 13, waste is intercepted, and air passes through the interception net 17 and enters the vacuum cleaner body 20 for discharge. The positioning bolts 23 are manually pulled out of the corresponding threaded holes 19 in turn to separate the mounting plate 22 from the support seat 2, and then the vacuum cleaner body 20 is moved outward, so that the vacuum cleaner body 20 drives the connected dust suction pipe 21 to disengage from the through hole 18, thereby disassembling the vacuum cleaner body 20 for subsequent maintenance, etc., and then the pull-out box 13 is manually pulled outward, so that the pull-out box 13 drives the slide plate 12 to slide outward in the corresponding slide groove 11, so that the pull-out box 13 is pulled out through the mounting groove 10 to pour out and clean the collected waste uniformly, and then the pull-out plate 16 is manually pulled outward in the through groove 15, so that the pull-out plate 16 drives the interception net 17 to disengage from the pull-out box 13, thereby disassembling and cleaning or replacing the interception net 17.

[0034] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A CNC lathe capable of automatically collecting waste, comprising a base (1), a support base (2) being fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), a CNC lathe body (3) being arranged on the top of the support base (2), a groove (4) being provided inside the CNC lathe body (3), a hollow net (6) being passed through the inside of the groove (4), a mounting groove (10) being provided inside the support base (2), two slide grooves (11) being provided inside the support base (2), a slide plate (12) being sleeved inside the slide groove (11), a draw-out box (13) being fixedly mounted on the top of the slide plate (12), and a vacuum cleaner body (20) being arranged at the rear of the base (1); Features: A movable groove is provided inside the CNC lathe body (3), movable plates (7) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the hollow net (6) and one side passes through the movable groove, and a fixed plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the movable plate (7); A card slot (14) is provided inside the drawer box (13), a through slot (15) is provided on the front of the drawer box (13), a drawer plate (16) passes through the inner wall of the through slot (15), an interception net (17) is provided inside the drawer plate (16), a through hole (18) is provided at the rear of the drawer box (13), and six threaded holes (19) are provided at the rear of the base (1).

2. A CNC lathe capable of automatically collecting waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting plates (8) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the fixing plate (5), and fastening bolts (9) penetrate the interior of the connecting plates (8) and the ends thereof are inserted into the CNC lathe body (3).

3. A CNC lathe capable of automatically collecting waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hollow net (6) and the groove (4) are detachably connected, and the hollow net (6) and the pull-out box (13) are interconnected.

4. A CNC lathe capable of automatically collecting waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide plate (12) and the slide groove (11) are slidably connected, and the slide groove (11) and the mounting groove (10) are communicated.

5. A CNC lathe capable of automatically collecting waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pull-out plate (16) is detachably connected to the clamping slot (14) and the through slot (15), and the pull-out plate (16) is integrally arranged with the interception net (17).

6. A CNC lathe capable of automatically collecting waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust suction pipe (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the vacuum cleaner body (20) and one end thereof passes through a through hole (18); a mounting plate (22) is sleeved on the outer wall of the dust suction pipe (21) and one side is movably fitted to the support seat (2); six positioning bolts (23) pass through the interior of the mounting plate (22) and the ends thereof are inserted into threaded holes (19).

7. A CNC lathe capable of automatically collecting waste according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning bolt (23) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (19) and the mounting plate (22), and the dust suction pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (22).

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