Machining polishing device

By designing an adsorption collection mechanism composed of a vacuum cleaner and an adsorption box in the mechanical processing and polishing device, the waste chips on the polished workpiece surface are automatically cleaned, which solves the problem of untidy equipment and manual cleaning waste, and improves the use effect.

CN222471958UInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-14XIANGYANG JINHUALIAN AVIATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420990333.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-09
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing mechanical polishing devices, polishing waste will remain on the surface of the polished workpiece, resulting in the overall untidy device, which requires manual cleaning, waste of manpower and affects the use effect.

Method used

A group of adsorption and collection mechanisms consisting of a vacuum cleaner, an adsorption box, a pumping tube and a shunt pipe are designed. During the process of conveying the workpiece, the suction force generated by the vacuum cleaner automatically absorbs and collects waste chips on the surface of the polished workpiece.

Benefits of technology

Automatic waste cleaning is realized, ensuring the cleanliness of the device, saving manpower and material resources, and improving the effectiveness of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a machining polishing device, which belongs to the technical field of machining and comprises a base, a conveying belt is mounted in the base, a side plate is mounted in the middle of one side of the base, adsorption boxes are fixed on two side walls of the side plate, a flow dividing pipe is mounted on the back wall of each adsorption box, and one end of each flow dividing pipe is connected with a suction pipe. According to the utility model, by designing a group of adsorption and collection mechanism consisting of the dust collector, the adsorption box, the suction pipe and the shunt pipe, in the workpiece conveying process, the suction force generated by the dust collector automatically adsorbs and collects the scraps on the surface of the polished workpiece through the suction pipe, the shunt pipe and the adsorption box, so that on one hand, the overall cleanliness of the device is ensured; on the other hand, manual cleaning is not needed, manpower and material resources are saved, and the using effect of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to a mechanical processing polishing device. Background Art

[0002] Machining refers to the process of changing the size or performance of a workpiece through a mechanical device. According to the difference in processing methods, it can be divided into cutting processing and pressure processing, and polishing equipment is required in the machining process.

[0003] The existing mechanical processing polishing device is used to transport the workpiece through a conveyor belt, and then the high-speed rotating polishing belt contacts the workpiece surface to achieve polishing of the workpiece surface. In the above method, polishing waste will remain on the surface of the workpiece after polishing, and the device itself cannot clean it, which not only affects the overall cleanliness of the device, but also requires manual subsequent cleaning, which wastes manpower and leads to poor use effect of the device. Therefore, a mechanical processing polishing device is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a mechanical processing polishing device.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0006] A mechanical processing and polishing device comprises a base, a conveyor belt is installed in the base, a side panel is installed in the middle of one side of the base, adsorption boxes are fixed on both side walls of the side panel, a shunt pipe is installed on the back wall of the adsorption box, one end of the shunt pipe is connected to a suction pipe, one end of the suction pipe is connected to a vacuum cleaner, an extension plate is fixed to the bottom end of the vacuum cleaner, a motor is installed on the back wall of the side panel, a rotating shaft is inherently provided on the output shaft of the motor, a slide groove is opened in the middle of the upper end of the side panel, a slider is installed in the slide groove, an auxiliary shaft is arranged on one side wall of the slider, a rubber roller is fixed on the rotating shaft and the auxiliary shaft, and a polishing belt is sleeved on the rubber roller.

[0007] Preferably, the conveyor belt is rotatably connected to the base, and the side plate is welded to the base.

[0008] Preferably, the adsorption box is connected to the base by screws, the diverter pipe is fixedly connected to the back wall of the adsorption box, the suction pipe is connected to the diverter pipe by threads, the other end of the suction pipe is connected to the vacuum cleaner by threads, the vacuum cleaner is connected to the extension plate by screws, and one end of the extension plate is welded to the back wall of the base.

[0009] Preferably, the motor is fixed to the back wall of the side plate by bolts, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the slide groove is formed on the side plate, the slider is slidably connected to the slide groove, the auxiliary shaft is rotatably connected to the slider, the rubber roller is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and the auxiliary shaft, and the polishing belt is nested on the rubber roller.

[0011] Preferably, a screw sleeve is fixed inside the upper end of the side plate, a screw rod is arranged inside the screw sleeve, a connecting seat is fixed to the top end of the sliding block, and the bottom end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the connecting seat.

[0012] Preferably, two groups of guide rollers are symmetrically installed on both sides of the rotating shaft, and the guide rollers are rotatably connected to the side plates.

[0013] Beneficial technical effects of the utility model:

[0014] The utility model designs an adsorption and collection mechanism consisting of a vacuum cleaner, an adsorption box, a suction pipe and a shunt pipe. During the workpiece transportation process, the suction force generated by the vacuum cleaner automatically adsorbs and collects waste chips on the surface of the workpiece after polishing through the suction pipe, the shunt pipe and the adsorption box. On the one hand, the cleanliness of the entire device is ensured, and on the other hand, manual cleaning is unnecessary, thus saving manpower and material resources and improving the use effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a mechanical processing and polishing device according to the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 A back view of a preferred embodiment of a mechanical processing and polishing device according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a side plate in a preferred embodiment of a mechanical processing and polishing device according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment of a mechanical processing polishing device according to the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0019] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:

[0020] 1. Polishing belt; 2. Guide roller; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Rubber roller; 5. Base; 6. Conveyor belt; 7. Auxiliary shaft; 8. Side plate; 9. Vacuum cleaner; 10. Diverter pipe; 11. Adsorption box; 12. Slider; 13. Slide; 14. Motor; 15. Extension plate; 16. Extraction tube; 17. Screw sleeve; 18. Connecting seat; 19. Screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical solution of the present invention more clear and specific to those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings, but the implementation methods of the present invention are not limited thereto.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a mechanical processing and polishing device provided in this embodiment includes a base 5, a conveyor belt 6 is installed in the base 5, a side plate 8 is installed in the middle of one side of the base 5, adsorption boxes 11 are fixed on both side walls of the side plate 8, a shunt pipe 10 is installed on the back wall of the adsorption box 11, one end of the shunt pipe 10 is connected to a suction pipe 16, one end of the suction pipe 16 is connected to a vacuum cleaner 9, an extension plate 15 is fixed to the bottom end of the vacuum cleaner 9, a motor 14 is installed on the back wall of the side plate 8, a rotating shaft 3 is inherently arranged on the output shaft of the motor 14, a slide groove 13 is opened in the middle of the upper end of the side plate 8, a screw block 12 is installed in the slide groove 13, an auxiliary shaft 7 is arranged on one side wall of the screw block 12, rubber rollers 4 are fixed on the rotating shaft 3 and the auxiliary shaft 7, and a polishing belt 1 is sleeved on the rubber roller 4.

[0023] The conveyor belt 6 is rotatably connected to the base 5, and the side plate 8 is welded to the base 5. The conveyor belt 6 can transport the workpiece.

[0024] The adsorption box 11 is connected to the base 5 by screws, the shunt pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the back wall of the adsorption box 11, the suction pipe 16 is connected to the shunt pipe 10 by threads, the other end of the suction pipe 16 is connected to the vacuum cleaner 9 by threads, the vacuum cleaner 9 is connected to the extension plate 15 by screws, and one end of the extension plate 15 is welded to the back wall of the base 5. During the workpiece transportation process, the suction force generated by the vacuum cleaner 9 automatically adsorbs and collects the waste chips on the surface of the workpiece after polishing through the suction pipe 16, the shunt pipe 10 and the adsorption box 11, which ensures the overall cleanliness of the device on the one hand, and does not require manual cleaning on the other hand, saving manpower and material resources and improving the use effect of the device.

[0025] The motor 14 is fixed to the back wall of the side plate 8 by bolts, and the output shaft of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3 , so that the motor 14 can drive the rotating shaft 3 .

[0026] The slide groove 13 is formed on the side plate 8, the slider 12 is slidably connected to the slide groove 13, the auxiliary shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the slider 12, the rubber roller 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3 and the auxiliary shaft 7, the polishing belt 1 is nested on the rubber roller 4, the motor 14 drives the rubber roller 4 to rotate through the rotating shaft 3, and then drives the polishing belt 1 to rotate to polish the workpiece, and the auxiliary shaft 7 can support one end of the polishing belt 1.

[0027] A screw sleeve 17 is fixed inside the upper end of the side plate 8, and a screw rod 19 is arranged inside the screw sleeve 17. A connecting seat 18 is fixed to the top of the slider 12. The bottom end of the screw rod 19 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 18. The screw rod 19 is rotated to drive the slider 12 to move under the action of the screw sleeve 17, so that the tension of the polishing belt 1 can be adjusted.

[0028] Two groups of guide rollers 2 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the rotating shaft 3. The guide rollers 2 are rotatably connected to the side plates 8, and the guide rollers 2 guide the movement of the workpiece.

[0029] Working principle of the device: During the use of the device, the external power supply is turned on, and the screw 19 is rotated so that it drives the slider 12 to move under the action of the screw sleeve 17, and then the tension of the polishing belt 1 can be adjusted. After the adjustment, the workpiece to be polished is placed on the conveyor belt 6, and the conveyor belt 6 conveys it. When it is conveyed to the bottom of the polishing belt 1, the motor 14 drives the polishing belt 1 to rotate at high speed through the rotating shaft 3 and the rubber roller 4, and then the surface of the workpiece is polished. The conveyor belt 6 continues to convey the polished workpiece. At this time, the suction force generated by the vacuum cleaner 9 automatically absorbs and collects the waste chips on the surface of the workpiece after polishing through the suction pipe 16, the diversion pipe 10 and the adsorption box 11. On the one hand, the overall cleanliness of the device is ensured, and on the other hand, no manual cleaning is required, which saves manpower and material resources and improves the use effect of the device. At the same time, changing the rotation direction of the conveyor belt 6 and the motor 14 can change the conveying direction of the workpiece.

[0030] The above are only further embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical solution and concept of the present invention, which fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mechanical processing and polishing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (5), a conveyor belt (6) is installed in the base (5), a side plate (8) is installed in the middle of one side of the base (5), adsorption boxes (11) are fixed on both side walls of the side plate (8), a shunt pipe (10) is installed on the back wall of the adsorption box (11), one end of the shunt pipe (10) is connected to a suction pipe (16), one end of the suction pipe (16) is connected to a dust collector (9), and an extension plate (11) is fixed at the bottom end of the dust collector (9). 5), a motor (14) is installed on the back wall of the side plate (8), a rotating shaft (3) is inherently installed on the output shaft of the motor (14), a slide groove (13) is opened in the middle of the upper end of the side plate (8), a slider (12) is installed in the slide groove (13), an auxiliary shaft (7) is arranged on one side wall of the slider (12), a rubber roller (4) is fixed on the rotating shaft (3) and the auxiliary shaft (7), and a polishing belt (1) is sleeved on the rubber roller (4).

2. A mechanical processing and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (6) is rotatably connected to the base (5), and the side plate (8) is welded to the base (5).

3. A mechanical processing and polishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adsorption box (11) is connected to the base (5) by screws, the shunt pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the back wall of the adsorption box (11), the suction pipe (16) is connected to the shunt pipe (10) by threads, the other end of the suction pipe (16) is connected to the vacuum cleaner (9) by threads, the vacuum cleaner (9) is connected to the extension plate (15) by screws, and one end of the extension plate (15) is welded to the back wall of the base (5).

4. A mechanical processing and polishing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The motor (14) is fixed to the back wall of the side plate (8) by means of bolts, and the output shaft of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (3).

5. A mechanical processing and polishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slide groove (13) is formed on the side plate (8), the slider (12) is slidably connected to the slide groove (13), the auxiliary shaft (7) is rotationally connected to the slider (12), the rubber roller (4) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (3) and the auxiliary shaft (7), and the polishing belt (1) is nested on the rubber roller (4).

6. A mechanical processing and polishing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A screw sleeve (17) is fixed inside the upper end of the side plate (8), a screw rod (19) is arranged inside the screw sleeve (17), a connecting seat (18) is fixed at the top end of the slider (12), and the bottom end of the screw rod (19) is rotatably connected to the connecting seat (18).

7. A mechanical processing and polishing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two groups of guide rollers (2) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the rotating shaft (3), and the guide rollers (2) are rotatably connected to the side plates (8).