Macadamia nut shell processing and joint cutting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a macadamia nut shell processing and joint cutting device, and particularly relates to the field of macadamia nut processing, the macadamia nut shell processing and joint cutting device comprises a material storage box, the right side of the material storage box is provided with a limiting assembly, the lower part of the limiting assembly is fixedly connected with a lifting assembly, and the right side of the limiting assembly is fixedly connected with a collecting box; an electric guide rail is fixedly connected to the front end of the right side of the limiting assembly, a sliding block is movably connected to the outer wall of the electric guide rail, a baffle is fixedly connected to the rear end of the sliding block, an electric driving rod is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the right side of the storage box, and a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the electric driving rod. According to the macadamia nut slitting device, the limiting assembly comprises the fixing plate, a user can limit and fix macadamia nuts through the limiting assembly, and the situation that in the process of slitting the macadamia nuts, the pressure of a cutting saw on the macadamia nuts causes deviation of the macadamia nuts, the slitting efficiency of the macadamia nuts is reduced, and the working efficiency of the user is reduced is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of macadamia nut processing, and more specifically, to a macadamia nut shell processing and slitting device. Background Art

[0002] Macadamia nuts are native to the border area between southeastern Queensland and New South Wales, Australia. They were discovered in 1857. During the processing of macadamia nuts, users need to cut slits on the shell to make it easier for consumers to eat macadamia nuts. Therefore, a macadamia shell processing and cutting device is needed.

[0003] After searching, the existing patent (publication number: CN212072148U) discloses a slitting device for processing macadamia nuts, including a bottom plate, the two sides of the top surface of the bottom plate are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first bracket, the first brackets on both sides are parallel to each other and extend upward, the top ends of the first brackets on both sides are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom surface of the feed box, the bottom surface of the feed box is fixedly connected with a discharge port, and the middle of the front of the feed box is respectively installed with a power controller and a motor located below the power controller. The slitting device for processing macadamia nuts uses two motors to drive the feeding and slitting operations of the device, so that the macadamia nuts to be processed can be directly put into the inner cavity of the feed box. The device as a whole can not only realize the automation of the slitting process, but also reduce manual intervention, ensure the quality and efficiency of fruit slitting, and reflect the feasibility and practicality of the device.

[0004] In the existing process of slitting macadamia nuts, the cutting knife and the device used for slitting are mostly fixedly connected, and it is difficult for the user to limit the position of the macadamia nuts, resulting in the macadamia nuts being offset during the slitting process, resulting in reduced efficiency of slitting macadamia nuts;

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, a macadamia nut shell processing and cutting device is proposed. Meanwhile, the above-cited patent document does not propose a relevant solution to solve the problem of difficulty in limiting the position of macadamia nuts. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the utility model provides a macadamia nut shell processing and slitting device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a macadamia shell processing and slitting device, comprising a material storage box, a limit assembly is arranged on the right side of the material storage box, a lifting assembly is fixedly connected to the lower side of the limit assembly, a collection box is fixedly connected to the right side of the limit assembly, an electric guide rail is fixedly connected to the front end of the right side of the limit assembly, a slider is movably connected to the outer wall of the electric guide rail, a baffle is fixedly connected to the rear end of the slider, an electric drive rod is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the material storage box, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the electric drive rod, and a cutting saw is fixedly connected to the lower side of the hydraulic rod;

[0008] The limit assembly includes a fixed plate, the upper part of the fixed plate is movably connected to the limit plate, the front end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a transmission rod through an axial linkage, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a screw rod, the outer wall of the screw rod is threadedly connected to a moving block, an inner side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the limit rod, and the outer wall of the limit rod is movably connected to the limit block.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting plates are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the fixed plate, and the limiting plates are fixedly connected to the moving block.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission rod and the screw rod are coaxially arranged, and the threads at the front and rear ends of the screw rod are arranged in reverse.

[0011] Preferably, the limit block slides on the limit rod, and the limit block is fixedly connected to the moving block.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a support rod, a front end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a second motor, an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft through an axis linkage, a front end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a bevel gear, the support rod is internally movably connected to a transmission shaft, a threaded rod is fixedly connected above the transmission shaft, and a lifting rod is movably connected above the support rod.

[0013] Preferably, the lifting rod and the limiting assembly are movably connected via a rotating shaft, and the lifting rod slides inside the supporting rod.

[0014] Preferably, a gear transmission structure is formed between the transmission shaft and the rotating shaft via a bevel gear, and the transmission shaft and the threaded rod are coaxially arranged.

[0015] Preferably, a notch matching the lifting rod is provided on the top of the support rod, and the lifting rod is threadedly connected to the threaded rod.

[0016] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0017] 1. Compared with the prior art, the macadamia shell processing and slitting device includes a fixing plate through a limiting component. The user can limit and fix the macadamia nuts through the limiting component to avoid the pressure of the cutting saw on the macadamia nuts during the slitting process, which causes the macadamia nuts to shift, resulting in a decrease in the slitting efficiency of the macadamia nuts and a decrease in the work efficiency of the user.

[0018] 2. Compared with the prior art, the macadamia shell processing and slitting device includes a support rod through a lifting component. The user can lift one end of the limit component through the lifting component to tilt the limit component, which is convenient for the user to put the slitting macadamia nuts into the collection box through the tilted limit component, thereby increasing the user's work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the limiting component of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the lifting component of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A in the figure is an enlarged structural diagram.

[0023] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at B in FIG.

[0024] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. material storage box; 2. limit assembly; 201. limit plate; 202. first motor; 203. fixed plate; 204. transmission rod; 205. limit rod; 206. limit block; 207. moving block; 208. screw rod; 3. lifting assembly; 301. lifting rod; 302. threaded rod; 303. transmission shaft; 304. bevel gear; 305. support rod; 306. second motor; 307. rotating shaft; 4. material discharge port; 5. slider; 6. electric drive rod; 7. hydraulic rod; 8. cutting saw; 9. electric guide rail; 10. baffle; 11. collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] As attached Figure 1 and Figure 2 The macadamia shell processing and slitting device shown in the figure comprises a material storage box 1, a limit assembly 2 is arranged on the right side of the material storage box 1, a lifting assembly 3 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the limit assembly 2, a collecting box 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the limit assembly 2, an electric guide rail 9 is fixedly connected to the front end of the right side of the limit assembly 2, a slider 5 is movably connected to the outer wall of the electric guide rail 9, a baffle 10 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the slider 5, an electric drive rod 6 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the material storage box 1, a hydraulic rod 7 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the electric drive rod 6, and a cutting saw 8 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the hydraulic rod 7;

[0028] The limit assembly 2 includes a fixed plate 203, the upper part of the fixed plate 203 is movably connected to the limit plate 201, the front end of the fixed plate 203 is fixedly connected to the first motor 202, the output end of the first motor 202 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 204 through an axial linkage, one end of the transmission rod 204 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 208, the outer wall of the screw rod 208 is threadedly connected to the moving block 207, the inner side of the fixed plate 203 is fixedly connected to the limit rod 205, and the outer wall of the limit rod 205 is movably connected to the limit block 206.

[0029] Among them: the user can use the limit component 2 to limit and fix the macadamia nuts, so as to avoid the pressure of the cutting saw 8 on the macadamia nuts during the slitting process, causing the macadamia nuts to shift, resulting in reduced slitting efficiency of the macadamia nuts and reduced work efficiency of the user. At the same time, the user can lift one end of the limit component 2 through the lifting component 3, so as to tilt the limit component 2, which is convenient for the user to put the slitting macadamia nuts into the collection box 11 through the tilted limit component 2, thereby increasing the work efficiency of the user.

[0030] Embodiment 2

[0031] Based on the first embodiment, the solution in the first embodiment is further detailed in combination with the following specific working methods. Figures 1 to 4 As shown, see the following description for details:

[0032] As a preferred embodiment, the limiting plate 201 is symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the fixed plate 203, and the limiting plate 201 is fixedly connected to the moving block 207; further, through the positional relationship between the limiting plate 201 and the fixed plate 203, it is convenient for the user to fix the macadamia nuts through the limiting plate 201, and through the connection relationship between the limiting plate 201 and the moving block 207, it is convenient for the user to drive the limiting plate 201 to move through the moving block 207.

[0033] As a preferred embodiment, the transmission rod 204 and the screw rod 208 are coaxially arranged, and the front and rear end threads of the screw rod 208 are reversely arranged; further, through the structural relationship between the transmission rod 204 and the screw rod 208, it is convenient for the user to drive the screw rod 208 to rotate through the transmission rod 204, and the reverse threads set at the front and rear ends can drive the moving block 207 to move in the reverse direction during the rotation of the screw rod 208.

[0034] As a preferred embodiment, the limit block 206 slides on the limit rod 205, and the limit block 206 is fixedly connected to the moving block 207; further, through the connection relationship between the limit block 206 and the limit rod 205, and the limit block 206 and the moving block 207, it is convenient for the user to limit the moving block 207 through the limit block 206 and the limit rod 205.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment, the lifting assembly 3 includes a support rod 305, the front end of the support rod 305 is fixedly connected to the second motor 306, the output end of the second motor 306 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 307 through an axis linkage, the front end of the rotating shaft 307 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 304, the support rod 305 is internally movably connected to the transmission shaft 303, the upper part of the transmission shaft 303 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 302, and the upper part of the support rod 305 is movably connected to the lifting rod 301; further, the user can lift one end of the limit assembly 2 through the lifting assembly 3, thereby tilting the limit assembly 2, which is convenient for the user to put the cut macadamia nuts into the collection box 11 through the tilted limit assembly 2, thereby increasing the user's work efficiency.

[0036] As a preferred embodiment, the lifting rod 301 and the limiting assembly 2 are movably connected via a rotating shaft, and the lifting rod 301 slides inside the support rod 305; further, through the connection relationship between the lifting rod 301 and the limiting assembly 2, the lifting rod 301 drives one end of the limiting assembly 2 to tilt, and through the structural relationship between the lifting rod 301 and the support rod 305, it is convenient for the user to control the lifting rod 301.

[0037] As a preferred embodiment, a gear transmission structure is formed between the transmission shaft 303 and the rotating shaft 307 through a bevel gear 304, and the transmission shaft 303 and the threaded rod 302 are coaxially arranged; further, through the structural relationship between the transmission shaft 303 and the rotating shaft 307, and the structural relationship between the transmission shaft 303 and the threaded rod 302, it is convenient for the user to drive the rotating shaft 307 to rotate through the transmission shaft 303 and the bevel gear 304, and at the same time drive the threaded rod 302 to rotate.

[0038] As a preferred embodiment, a notch matching the lifting rod 301 is provided on the top of the support rod 305, and the lifting rod 301 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 302; further, through the notch provided on the top of the support rod 305, the user can limit the lifting rod 301 through the support rod 305, and through the connection relationship between the lifting rod 301 and the threaded rod 302, the threaded rod 302 can drive the lifting rod 301 to move.

[0039] The working process of the utility model is as follows:

[0040] When the user needs to cut the macadamia nuts, the user can move the macadamia nuts to the top of the limiting component 2 through the discharge port 4, and then the user can turn on the first motor 202. Under the action of the first motor 202, the transmission rod 204 drives the screw rod 208 to rotate, and under the action of the limiting rod 205 and the limiting block 206, the screw rod 208 drives the moving block 207 and the limiting plate 201 to limit and fix the macadamia nuts. Then the user can cut the macadamia nuts through the cutting saw 8.

[0041] After the macadamia nuts are cut, the user can drive the slider 5 to move through the electric guide rail 9. Under the action of the slider 5, the baffle 10 releases the blockage of the fixed plate 203. Then the user can turn on the second motor 306. Under the action of the second motor 306, the rotating shaft 307 drives the transmission shaft 303 to rotate through the bevel gear 304. Under the action of the threaded rod 302, the lifting rod 301 drives the limit assembly 2 at one end to rise, so that the macadamia nuts that have been cut on the limit assembly 2 enter the collection box 11.

[0042] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A macadamia nut shell processing and slitting device, comprising a material storage box (1), characterized in that: A limit assembly (2) is provided on the right side of the material storage box (1), a lifting assembly (3) is fixedly connected below the limit assembly (2), a collecting box (11) is fixedly connected on the right side of the limit assembly (2), an electric guide rail (9) is fixedly connected to the front end of the right side of the limit assembly (2), a slider (5) is movably connected to the outer wall of the electric guide rail (9), a baffle (10) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the slider (5), an electric drive rod (6) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the material storage box (1), a hydraulic rod (7) is fixedly connected below the electric drive rod (6), and a cutting saw (8) is fixedly connected below the hydraulic rod (7); The limit assembly (2) comprises a fixed plate (203), the upper part of the fixed plate (203) is movably connected to a limit plate (201), the front end of the fixed plate (203) is fixedly connected to a first motor (202), the output end of the first motor (202) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (204) through shaft linkage, one end of the transmission rod (204) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (208), the outer wall of the lead screw (208) is threadedly connected to a moving block (207), the inner side of the fixed plate (203) is fixedly connected to a limit rod (205), and the outer wall of the limit rod (205) is movably connected to a limit block (206).

2. A macadamia nut shell processing and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting plates (201) are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the fixing plate (203), and the limiting plates (201) are fixedly connected to the moving block (207).

3. The macadamia shell processing and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission rod (204) and the screw rod (208) are coaxially arranged, and the threads at the front and rear ends of the screw rod (208) are arranged in opposite directions.

4. The macadamia nut shell processing and slitting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting block (206) slides on the limiting rod (205), and the limiting block (206) and the moving block (207) are fixedly connected.

5. The macadamia nut shell processing and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (3) comprises a support rod (305), the front end of the support rod (305) is fixedly connected to a second motor (306), the output end of the second motor (306) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (307) through an axis linkage, the front end of the rotating shaft (307) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (304), the interior of the support rod (305) is movably connected to a transmission shaft (303), the upper part of the transmission shaft (303) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (302), and the upper part of the support rod (305) is movably connected to a lifting rod (301).

6. The macadamia nut shell processing and slitting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting rod (301) and the limiting assembly (2) are movably connected via a rotating shaft, and the lifting rod (301) slides inside the supporting rod (305).

7. The macadamia nut shell processing and slitting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission shaft (303) and the rotating shaft (307) form a gear transmission structure via a bevel gear (304), and the transmission shaft (303) and the threaded rod (302) are coaxially arranged.

8. The macadamia nut shell processing and slitting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A notch matching the lifting rod (301) is provided on the top of the support rod (305), and the lifting rod (301) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (302).

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