Quantitative filling equipment
By designing a quantitative infusion device, using electromagnets and annular magnets to control the extraction ports, the piston plate is subjected to quantitative suction and pressure out, and the problems of inaccurate operation of the metering pump and wire drawing of the glue in the prior art are solved, and the glue is realized Accurate quantitative infusion of liquid and environmental cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420544508.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-20
AI Technical Summary
When the existing fully automatic glue filling machine encounters medium with large resistance during the operation of the metering pump, it may lead to inaccurate operating frequency, resulting in inaccurate quantification, and the metering pump structure is complicated, inconvenient maintenance, and temperature affects the viscosity of the glue. Prone to glue brushing problems.
A quantitative infusion device is designed, including a housing, a quantitative mechanism and a closure mechanism. Fixed to the three-axis machine through the mounting frame, the glue is injected into the shell through the feed pipe, and the opening and closing of the extractor is controlled by using electromagnets and annular magnets. The piston plate is quantitatively suctioned and pressed through the cylinder drive to ensure that Accurate quantitative infusion of glue.
The accuracy of quantitative infusion of glue liquid is improved, the working environment is avoided by brushing glue liquid to contaminate the work environment, the equipment structure is simplified, maintenance is reduced, and the fluidity of glue liquid at different temperatures is adapted to changes in glue liquid fluidity.
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Figure CN222474537U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glue filling, in particular to quantitative filling equipment. Background Art
[0002] Epoxy glue is an adhesive based on epoxy resin, curing agent and filler. It has high bonding strength, chemical corrosion resistance, high temperature resistance and grease resistance. It can also achieve fast curing performance by adjusting internal components such as curing agent. In some industries, when using epoxy glue, most of them use fully automatic glue pouring machines to pour the mixed epoxy glue into the workpiece. Most of the existing fully automatic glue pouring machines are equipped with a three-axis machine that can automatically move three axes to control the position of the glue pouring equipment. Generally, the glue pouring equipment is metered inside. The metering pump is used to control the quantitative injection of the glue liquid. However, when the metering pump encounters a medium with high resistance during operation, it may cause the metering pump to operate at an inaccurate frequency, resulting in inaccurate quantitative injection of the metering pump. In addition, the metering pump has a relatively complex structure and is inconvenient to maintain. In addition, the working environment temperature has a greater impact on the epoxy glue. When the temperature is low, the viscosity of the glue increases, and wire drawing is likely to occur between the glue on the workpiece and the discharge head of the injection equipment. When the machine drives the injection equipment to move, the pulled glue threads are likely to float to the workpiece, workbench, etc., which is inconvenient to clean after curing, which is relatively inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a quantitative perfusion device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A quantitative injection device, comprising a shell, a quantitative mechanism is arranged inside the shell, a discharge port is opened at the center of the bottom end of the shell, an injection pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shell, and the inside of the injection pipe is connected to the inside of the discharge port, a mounting frame is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the shell, and a closing mechanism is arranged at the opening of the bottom end of the injection pipe;
[0006] The quantitative mechanism includes a tube body, and the top and bottom ends of the tube body are fixedly connected to the top surface and the inner bottom surface of the shell respectively, the top of the shell is fixedly connected to a cylinder, and the movable end of the cylinder passes through the top of the shell and is fixedly sleeved with a piston plate, the piston plate is slidably sleeved inside the tube body, and a plurality of extraction ports are opened at the bottom end of the outer wall of the tube body, the bottom end of the shell is fixedly connected to a connecting shell, and an electromagnet is arranged inside the connecting shell, and the outer wall of the tube body is slidably sleeved with an annular magnet.
[0007] Furthermore, a connection hole is provided at the top end of the outer wall of the shell, and a material conveying pipe is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the connection hole.
[0008] Furthermore, a connecting ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the tube body, a plurality of rebound springs are fixedly connected to the top surface of the annular magnet, and the top ends of the plurality of rebound springs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting ring.
[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of rubber tubes are fixedly connected to the top surface of the annular magnet, and the top ends of the plurality of rubber tubes are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting ring, the plurality of rubber tubes correspond one to one with a plurality of rebound springs, and the plurality of rebound springs are located inside adjacent rubber tubes.
[0010] Further, the closing mechanism includes a cover plate, and the cover plate is located below the injection tube, both ends of the top surface of the cover plate are fixedly connected with rotating rods, and the top ends of the two rotating rods are provided with L-shaped rods, one end of the two long arms of the L-shaped rods are respectively rotatably connected to the top ends of the two rotating rods, a supporting ring is provided on the outer wall of the injection tube, and a plurality of support rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting ring, one end of the plurality of support rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the injection tube, one end of the two short arms of the L-shaped rods are fixedly connected with iron sheets, and one side of the two short arms of the L-shaped rods are fixedly connected with return springs, one end of the two return springs are fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting ring, the two iron sheets are located below the connecting shell, the bottom surface of the supporting ring is fixedly connected with two plate bodies, and the bottom ends of one side of the two plate bodies are fixedly connected with ejection springs, and one end of the two ejection springs respectively contacts one side of the two rotating rods.
[0011] Furthermore, two limit plates are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support ring, and one side of the two limit plates is in contact with one side of the two L-shaped rods respectively.
[0012] Furthermore, the length of the plate body is greater than the length of the limiting plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The mounting frame is fixed to the three-axis machine platform, and then the glue liquid is injected into the shell through the feeding pipe. The electromagnet is started to repel the annular magnet, so that the annular magnet moves upward, thereby opening multiple extraction ports. At the same time, the electromagnet attracts the iron sheet to drive the two L-shaped rods and the rotating rod to move upward, so that the cover plate covers the injection pipe and closes it. Then the cylinder is started to drive the piston plate to move, and the glue liquid in the shell is quantitatively sucked. A certain amount of glue liquid is sucked according to the moving distance of the piston plate. Then the electromagnet is closed, so that the annular magnet is driven by the adjacent rebound spring to reset and block the extraction port. At the same time, the L-shaped rod is driven by the adjacent reset spring to reset, so that the cover plate is separated from the injection pipe. Then the two rotating rods rotate under the drive of the adjacent ejection springs to move the cover plate to the side of the injection pipe. Then the cylinder is started so that the glue liquid is pressed out by the piston plate through the injection pipe, thereby improving the accuracy of quantitative injection of the glue liquid. At the same time, the piston plate is used to prevent the glue liquid from drawing and polluting the working environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the shell in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is an exploded diagram of the quantitative mechanism structure in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the closing mechanism in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the closed mechanism structure in the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 100, shell; 101, discharge port; 102, connecting hole; 110, mounting frame; 120, injection pipe; 200, feed pipe; 300, quantitative mechanism; 310, tube body; 311, extraction port; 312, connecting ring; 320, cylinder; 330, piston plate; 340, connecting shell; 341, electromagnet; 350, annular magnet; 351, rebound spring; 352, rubber tube; 400, closing mechanism; 410, cover plate; 420, rotating rod; 430, L-shaped rod; 440, supporting ring; 441, plate body; 442, ejection spring; 443, limit plate; 444, reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figures 1 to 5 In the embodiment of the utility model, a quantitative injection device includes a housing 100, a quantitative mechanism 300 is arranged inside the housing 100, and a discharge port 101 is opened at the center of the bottom end of the housing 100, an injection pipe 120 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the housing 100, and the inside of the injection pipe 120 is connected to the inside of the discharge port 101, a mounting frame 110 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the housing 100, and a closing mechanism 400 is arranged at the bottom opening of the injection pipe 120;
[0023] The quantitative mechanism 300 includes a tube body 310, and the top and bottom ends of the tube body 310 are fixedly connected to the top surface and the bottom surface of the shell 100 respectively. A cylinder 320 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 100, and the movable end of the cylinder 320 passes through the top of the shell 100 and is fixedly sleeved with a piston plate 330. The piston plate 330 is slidably sleeved inside the tube body 310, and a plurality of extraction ports 311 are opened at the bottom end of the outer wall of the tube body 310. A connecting shell 340 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shell 100, and an electromagnet 341 is arranged inside the connecting shell 340. An annular magnet 350 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the tube body 310.
[0024] Specifically, the mounting frame 110 on the shell 100 is fixed to the three-axis machine platform, and then the user loads the glue into the shell 100. When glue filling is required, the quantitative mechanism 300 is started to quantify the amount of glue to be filled, and then the sealing mechanism 400 is started to open the injection tube 120, and then the quantitative mechanism 300 is started to output the quantitative glue to the injection tube 120 to complete the filling. When the quantitative mechanism 300 is used, the sealing mechanism 400 closes the opening of the injection tube 120, and then the electromagnet 341 is started to generate a magnetic force, and the magnetic force of the electromagnet 341 and the magnetic force of the annular magnet 350 repel each other, so that the annular magnet 350 is affected by the electromagnet 341 and moves upward, so that the multiple extraction ports 311 are opened, and then the user The operator starts the cylinder 320 to drive the piston plate 330 to move. Since the opening of the injection tube 120 is closed, negative pressure is generated when the piston plate 330 moves, and the glue liquid in the shell 100 is sucked into the interior of the tube body 310 from the multiple extraction ports 311. The amount of sucked glue liquid is controlled according to the movement distance of the piston plate 330, and then the electromagnet 341 is closed, so that the annular magnet 350 automatically presses down and closes the multiple extraction ports 311 due to its own weight, and then the sealing mechanism 400 is started to open the opening of the injection tube 120, and then the cylinder 320 is started again to press the piston plate 330 downward, so that the glue liquid in the tube body 310 is pressed by the piston plate 330 to flow out of the shell 100 through the discharge port 101 and the injection tube 120, thereby accurately and quantitatively injecting the glue liquid, and the structure is simple.
[0025] Embodiment 1
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, a connection hole 102 is opened at the top of the outer wall of the shell 100, and a material conveying pipe 200 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the connection hole 102.
[0027] In this embodiment, before use, the delivery pipe 200 can be connected to a device for storing glue, so that the device for storing glue can inject glue into the shell 100 through the delivery pipe 200, ensuring that there is always enough glue in the shell 100 for the tube body 310 to suck.
[0028] like Figure 2-3As shown, in this embodiment, a connecting ring 312 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the tube body 310, a plurality of rebound springs 351 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the annular magnet 350, and the top ends of the plurality of rebound springs 351 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting ring 312, a plurality of rubber tubes 352 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the annular magnet 350, and the top ends of the plurality of rubber tubes 352 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting ring 312, the plurality of rubber tubes 352 correspond one-to-one to the plurality of rebound springs 351, and the plurality of rebound springs 351 are all located inside adjacent rubber tubes 352.
[0029] During specific implementation, when the electromagnet 341 is started and repelled from the annular magnet 350, the annular magnet 350 moves upward and squeezes the multiple rebound springs 351. Then, after the electromagnet 341 is turned off, the annular magnet 350 can be pushed and reset by the adjacent rebound springs 351, thereby facilitating the reset of the annular magnet 350. The rebound spring 351 is protected by a stretchable rubber tube 352 to isolate the rebound spring 351 from the glue and increase the service life of the rebound spring 351. The surface of the annular magnet 350 can also be attached with a material that does not affect the magnetic force, such as injected plastic, to cover the annular magnet 350 to isolate the annular magnet 350 from the glue and increase the service life of the annular magnet 350. The epoxy glue has good fluidity at thirty degrees, so that the glue temperature is not easy to affect the magnetic force of the magnet.
[0030] Embodiment 2
[0031] On the basis of the first embodiment, in order to achieve the effect that the closing mechanism 400 in the first embodiment can close the injection pipe 120 when the electromagnet 341 is started, and can open the injection pipe 120 when the electromagnet 341 is turned off.
[0032] like Figure 4-5As shown, in this embodiment, the closing mechanism 400 includes a cover plate 410, and the cover plate 410 is located below the injection pipe 120, both ends of the top surface of the cover plate 410 are fixedly connected to the rotating rods 420, and the tops of the two rotating rods 420 are provided with L-shaped rods 430, and one end of the long arm of the two L-shaped rods 430 is respectively rotatably connected to the tops of the two rotating rods 420, a supporting ring 440 is provided on the outer wall of the injection pipe 120, and a plurality of supporting rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting ring 440, one end of the plurality of supporting rods is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the injection pipe 120, one end of the short arm of the two L-shaped rods 430 is fixedly connected to an iron sheet, and the two L-shaped rods 4 One side of the short arm 30 is fixedly connected with a return spring 444, one end of the two return springs 444 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting ring 440, the two iron sheets are located below the connecting shell 340, the bottom surface of the supporting ring 440 is fixedly connected with two plate bodies 441, and the bottom end of one side of the two plate bodies 441 is fixedly connected with an ejection spring 442, one end of the two ejection springs 442 respectively contacts one side of the two rotating rods 420, the bottom surface of the supporting ring 440 is fixedly connected with two limit plates 443, and one side of the two limit plates 443 respectively contacts one side of the two L-shaped rods 430, and the length of the plate body 441 is greater than the length of the limit plate 443.
[0033] In a specific implementation, when the electromagnet 341 is started, the magnetic force of the electromagnet 341 and the annular magnet 350 repel each other, causing the annular magnet 350 to move upward, and the magnetic force generated by the electromagnet 341 can attract the two iron sheets, thereby driving the two L-shaped rods 430 to pull the adjacent rotating rods 420 and the cover plate 410 upward, so that the top ends of the two rotating rods 420 collide with the adjacent limiting plates 443 to keep the two rotating rods 420 vertical, so that the cover plate 410 covers the opening of the injection pipe 120 for sealing, and then when the electromagnet 341 is turned off, the annular magnet 350 is pulled by the adjacent rebound spring 351 drives the multiple extraction ports 311 to be pressed down and closed. At the same time, the two L-shaped rods 430 are pulled and reset by the adjacent reset springs 444, so that the two L-shaped rods 430 drive the adjacent rotating rods 420 and the cover plate 410 to move downward synchronously, so that the cover plate 410 is located below the injection pipe 120, and the two rotating rods 420 are separated from the adjacent limiting plates 443, and then the rotating rod 420 is driven by the two ejection springs 442 to rotate partially, so that the cover plate 410 is driven by the two rotating rods 420 to move to the side of the injection pipe 120, thereby not easily blocking the injection pipe 120 from opening and discharging glue.
[0034] In the present invention, after the glue is filled, if the glue and the glue inside the injection tube 120 produce wire drawing, the electromagnet 341 is started again to adsorb the two L-shaped rods 430 and move them upward, so that the two rotating rods 420 are rotated to the bottom of the injection tube 120 first, and the glue threads that may be produced are cut. Then, as the cover plate 410 is reset, it can block the injection tube 120, thereby avoiding the problem of excessive glue wire drawing and the glue threads adhering to the workbench and other places that are inconvenient to clean.
[0035] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0036] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A quantitative infusion device, comprising a housing (100), characterized in that: A quantitative mechanism (300) is arranged inside the shell (100), and a discharge port (101) is opened at the center of the bottom end of the shell (100); an injection pipe (120) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shell (100), and the inside of the injection pipe (120) is connected to the inside of the discharge port (101); a mounting frame (110) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the shell (100), and a closing mechanism (400) is arranged at the bottom opening of the injection pipe (120); The quantitative mechanism (300) comprises a tube body (310), and the top and bottom ends of the tube body (310) are fixedly connected to the top surface and the bottom surface of the shell (100) respectively; the top end of the shell (100) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (320), and the movable end of the cylinder (320) passes through the top end of the shell (100) and is fixedly sleeved with a piston plate (330); the piston plate (330) is slidably sleeved inside the tube body (310), and a plurality of material extraction ports (311) are provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the tube body (310); the bottom end of the shell (100) is fixedly connected to a connecting shell (340), and an electromagnet (341) is provided inside the connecting shell (340); and the outer wall of the tube body (310) is slidably sleeved with an annular magnet (350).
2. A quantitative perfusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connection hole (102) is provided at the top end of the outer wall of the shell (100), and a material conveying pipe (200) is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the connection hole (102).
3. A quantitative perfusion device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the tube body (310) is fixedly sleeved with a connecting ring (312), the top surface of the annular magnet (350) is fixedly connected with a plurality of rebound springs (351), and the top ends of the plurality of rebound springs (351) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting ring (312).
4. A quantitative perfusion device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of rubber tubes (352) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the annular magnet (350), and the top ends of the plurality of rubber tubes (352) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting ring (312). The plurality of rubber tubes (352) correspond to the plurality of rebound springs (351) one by one, and the plurality of rebound springs (351) are located inside adjacent rubber tubes (352).
5. A quantitative perfusion device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism (400) comprises a cover plate (410), and the cover plate (410) is located below the injection pipe (120), and both ends of the top surface of the cover plate (410) are fixedly connected to rotating rods (420), and the top ends of the two rotating rods (420) are provided with L-shaped rods (430), and one end of the long arm of the two L-shaped rods (430) is respectively rotatably connected to the top ends of the two rotating rods (420), and the outer wall of the injection pipe (120) is provided with a supporting ring (440), and the inner wall of the supporting ring (440) is fixedly connected to a plurality of supporting rods, and one end of the plurality of supporting rods is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the injection pipe (120). One end of the short arms of the two L-shaped rods (430) is fixedly connected to an iron sheet, and one side of the short arms of the two L-shaped rods (430) is fixedly connected to a return spring (444), one end of the two return springs (444) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support ring (440), the two iron sheets are located below the connecting shell (340), the bottom surface of the support ring (440) is fixedly connected to two plate bodies (441), and the bottom ends of one side of the two plate bodies (441) are fixedly connected to an ejection spring (442), and one end of the two ejection springs (442) respectively contacts one side of the two rotating rods (420).
6. A quantitative perfusion device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two limiting plates (443) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the supporting ring (440), and one side of the two limiting plates (443) is in contact with one side of the two L-shaped rods (430) respectively.
7. A quantitative perfusion device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The length of the plate body (441) is greater than the length of the limiting plate (443).