Cement clinker conveying and recycling device

By designing a device for cement clinker conveying and recycling, and using scraping mechanism and screening board to remove and screen cement clinker, the problems of removing adhesives on the conveyor belt and screening of cement clinker are solved, and the problem of removing adhesives on the conveyor belt is realized. Efficient recycling and utilization of cement clinker.

CN222475350UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14ANYANG HUBO CLINKER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421136858.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-23
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the conveying process of cement clinker, cement clinker adhered to the conveyor belt is difficult to effectively remove, and the conveyor belt scraping device lacks buffering, which can easily lead to damage to the conveyor belt. At the same time, the prior art cannot effectively screen cement clinker, resulting in recycling and utilization efficiency Low.

Method used

A cement clinker conveying and recycling device is designed, and a scraping mechanism consisting of a fixed seat, a slide, a scraper and a spring is used to avoid damage to the conveyor belt by the cushioning effect of the spring, and the screen plate and a vibration motor are used to perform the damage. Screening of cement clinker, collect small and large pieces of cement clinker respectively.

Benefits of technology

The cement clinker adhered to the conveyor belt is effectively removed, which protects the conveyor belt, realizes rapid screening and recycling of cement clinker, and improves the conveying and recycling efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of cement clinker conveying and recycling, and discloses a cement clinker conveying and recycling device which comprises a conveying rack, a conveying belt used for conveying cement clinker is rotationally installed on the conveying rack, an inclined guide plate located on the lower right portion of the conveying belt is fixedly installed on the conveying rack, and the right side of the inclined guide plate extends out of the conveying rack. The conveying rack is provided with a scraping mechanism located below the conveying belt, the scraping mechanism is used for scraping off cement clinker adhering to the surface of the conveying belt, and a U-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the right side of the conveying rack. Compared with the prior art, the cement clinker screening device has the following advantages and effects that when cement clinker is conveyed to the tail end of the conveying belt, the cement clinker can be comprehensively and rapidly screened according to the size, so that small cement clinker or powder is contained in the first collecting box, and large cement clinker is contained in the second collecting box; and therefore, the screened and sub-packaged cement clinker can be recycled subsequently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cement clinker conveying and recycling, and in particular to a cement clinker conveying and recycling device. Background Art

[0002] Cement clinker is a semi-finished product obtained by mixing limestone, clay and iron raw materials in appropriate proportions, burning them until they are partially or completely melted, and cooling them. Cement clinker is the main raw material for making cement. In cement clinker production plants, conveyor belts are mostly used for transportation and recycling of the produced cement clinker. Since the materials inside the cement clinker have a certain degree of adhesion, part of the cement clinker will adhere to the conveyor belt when conveying it with a conveyor belt. At present, some conveyor belt scraping devices lack the buffering performance of movement when in use, which will cause damage to the conveyor belt when scraping the conveyor belt.

[0003] In order to solve the above problem, a cement clinker processing conveying and recovery device is disclosed in the patent announcement with announcement number CN219278656U, which includes a placement plate, an adjustment component and a buffer scraper component. A support rod is fixedly installed on the top of the placement plate, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod, the adjustment component includes a fixed plate, a longitudinal mounting plate and a threaded rod, and a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate. The number of fixed plates is two groups. The cement clinker processing conveying and recovery device can make the scraper plate have a certain elasticity during the scraping process through the coordinated use of the connecting plate, the buffer spring and the sliding rod, and the arc-shaped setting on the top of the scraper plate can effectively prevent the scraper plate from scratching or damaging the conveyor belt during the scraping process, thereby protecting the conveyor belt to a certain extent.

[0004] In actual use, it was found that the above-mentioned related schemes still have at least the following shortcomings: when the cement clinker is transported by a conveyor belt, when the cement clinker is transported to the end of the conveyor belt, all the cement clinker will fall into a collecting box. Since the volume of cement clinker varies, it is not possible to screen the cement clinker and screen out the large pieces of cement clinker. When the cement clinker is subsequently recycled and used, it is often necessary to screen the cement clinker in the collecting box again. Therefore, we propose a cement clinker transportation and recovery device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a cement clinker conveying and recovery device, which has the function of comprehensively and quickly screening the cement clinker according to its volume when conveying the cement clinker to the end of the conveyor belt, so that small pieces of cement clinker or powder are contained in a first collecting box, and large pieces of cement clinker are contained in a second collecting box, so as to facilitate the subsequent recycling of the screened and packed cement clinker.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical purpose of the present application is achieved through the following technical solutions: a cement clinker conveying and recovery device, comprising a conveyor frame, on which a conveyor belt for conveying cement clinker is rotatably installed, a slanted guide plate located at the lower right side of the conveyor belt is fixedly installed on the conveyor frame, the right side of the slanted guide plate extends to the outside of the conveyor frame, a scraper mechanism located below the conveyor belt is provided on the conveyor frame, the scraper mechanism is used to scrape off the cement clinker adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt, a U-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the right outer wall of the conveyor frame, the right side of the slanted guide plate extends into the U-shaped plate, an inclined screen plate is provided in the U-shaped plate, a vibration motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the screen plate, an extension plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the screen plate, the right side of the extension plate extends to the outside of the U-shaped plate, a hanging mechanism located above the screen plate is provided in the U-shaped plate, and the hanging mechanism is used to hang and position the screen plate.

[0007] The present application is further configured as follows: the scraper mechanism includes a fixed seat, a slide seat, a scraper and a first spring; the fixed seat is fixedly mounted on the conveyor frame and is located below the conveyor belt; the fixed seat is inclined; a slide groove is provided on the top of the fixed seat; the bottom of the slide seat is slidably mounted in the slide groove; the scraper is fixedly mounted on the top of the slide seat; the top of the scraper is in sliding contact with the lower surface of the conveyor belt; the bottom end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the slide groove; the top end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide seat.

[0008] The present application is further configured as follows: an inclined material guide plate is fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the scraper, and the material guide plate is located above the inclined guide plate.

[0009] The present application is further configured as follows: limiting grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the slide groove, limiting rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the slide seat, and the two limiting rods are slidably installed in the corresponding limiting grooves respectively.

[0010] The present application is further configured as follows: the hanging mechanism includes four fixed beams, four hollow cylinders, four suspension rods and four second springs, the four fixed beams are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the U-shaped plate in pairs, the four hollow cylinders are respectively fixedly installed on the bottom of the corresponding fixed beams, the top ends of the four suspension rods are respectively slidably installed in the corresponding hollow cylinders, the bottom ends of the four suspension rods are fixedly connected to the top of the screen plate, the bottom ends of the four second springs are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of the corresponding suspension rods, and the top ends of the four second springs are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the corresponding fixed beams.

[0011] The present application is further configured as follows: a plurality of semicircular convex strips are fixedly mounted on the top of the sieve plate, and the plurality of semicircular convex strips are distributed at equal intervals.

[0012] The present application is further configured as follows: the diameter of the semicircular convex strip is configured as 2-4 mm.

[0013] The present application is further configured as follows: a plurality of evenly arranged support beams are fixedly installed in the U-shaped plate, and the tops of the plurality of support beams are in contact with the bottom surface of the sieve plate.

[0014] The present application is further configured as follows: a first collection box is placed in the U-shaped plate below the support beam, and a second collection box is placed on the right side of the U-shaped plate below the extension plate.

[0015] The present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0016] 1. The present application utilizes a scraping mechanism composed of a fixed seat, a sliding seat, a scraper and a first spring. During the process of transporting cement clinker by a conveyor belt, the cement clinker adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt can be scraped off. The retractable elastic effect of the first spring can be used to buffer and unload the force on the scraper, thereby ensuring that the top of the scraper is always in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt and avoiding damage to the conveyor belt.

[0017] 2. The present application can screen cement clinker by utilizing a sieve plate, so that small pieces of cement clinker or powder can be contained in a first collecting box, and large pieces of cement clinker can be contained in a second collecting box, so as to facilitate the subsequent recycling of the screened cement clinker.

[0018] 3. The present application utilizes a suspension mechanism consisting of four fixed beams, four hollow tubes, four suspension rods and four second springs, and cooperates with the use of a vibration motor to transport the cement clinker to the end of the conveyor belt, and can comprehensively and quickly screen the cement clinker according to its volume.

[0019] 4. The present application utilizes a plurality of semicircular convex strips, which can reduce the distance and speed of the inclined sliding of small pieces of cement clinker on the screen plate during the process of screening cement clinker, thereby screening small pieces of cement clinker more comprehensively and thoroughly.

[0020] 5. The present application can support the sieve plate by utilizing multiple support beams, and can block and limit the descending stroke of the sieve plate. In the process of screening cement clinker, when the sieve plate undergoes vertical micro-movement, it can cause a small collision with the multiple support beams, thereby allowing small pieces of cement clinker or powder to fall through the sieve holes on the sieve plate and not easily get stuck in the sieve holes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 2 is a schematic diagram of the main stereoscopic structure of this embodiment.

[0023] Figure 2 3. It is a top view of the three-dimensional structure of this embodiment.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of this embodiment.

[0025] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.

[0026] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B.

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sieve plate.

[0028] In the figure, 1. conveyor frame; 2. conveyor belt; 3. second collecting box; 4. fixed seat; 5. slide chute; 6. slide seat; 7. scraper; 8. first spring; 9. guide plate; 10. inclined guide plate; 11. U-shaped plate; 12. screen plate; 13. vibration motor; 14. extension plate; 15. fixed beam; 16. hollow cylinder; 17. suspension rod; 18. second spring; 19. semicircular convex strip; 20. support beam; 21. first collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solution of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 The present application provides a cement clinker conveying and recycling device, comprising a conveying frame 1, on which a conveyor belt 2 for conveying cement clinker is rotatably mounted, wherein:

[0031] The conveyor frame 1 is fixedly mounted with an inclined guide plate 10 located at the lower right side of the conveyor belt 2. The right side of the inclined guide plate 10 extends outside the conveyor frame 1. The inclined guide plate 10 can be used to guide the falling direction of the cement clinker to prevent the cement clinker from falling into the conveyor frame 1. The conveyor frame 1 is provided with a scraper mechanism located below the conveyor belt 2. The scraper mechanism is used to scrape off the cement clinker adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt 2. The scraper mechanism includes a fixed seat 4, a slide seat 6, a scraper 7 and a first spring 8. The fixed seat 4 is fixedly mounted on the conveyor frame 1 and is located at the conveyor frame 1. Below the conveyor belt 2, the fixed seat 4 is inclined, a slide groove 5 is provided on the top of the fixed seat 4, the bottom of the slide seat 6 is slidably installed in the slide groove 5, the scraper 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the slide seat 6, and the top of the scraper 7 has a sliding contact with the lower surface of the conveyor belt 2. The bottom end of the first spring 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the slide groove 5, and the top of the first spring 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide seat 6. The scraper 7 can be used to scrape off the cement clinker adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt 2. The retractable elastic effect of the first spring 8 can be used to buffer the scraper 7. While ensuring that the top of the scraper 7 always contacts the surface of the conveyor belt 2, it is possible to avoid damaging the conveyor belt 2. It should be added that the scraper 7 can be made of materials such as hard plastic. A U-shaped plate 11 is fixedly installed on the right outer wall of the conveyor frame 1. The right side of the inclined guide plate 10 extends into the U-shaped plate 11. An inclined screen plate 12 is arranged in the U-shaped plate 11. The screen plate 12 can be used to screen cement clinker according to its volume, so that large pieces of cement clinker will not fall through the sieve holes on the screen plate 12, and small pieces of cement clinker or powder can be The material falls through the sieve holes on the sieve plate 12, and a vibration motor 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sieve plate 12. The vibration force generated by the vibration motor 13 when it is running is transmitted to the sieve plate 12, which can improve the screening efficiency of the cement clinker. An extension plate 14 is fixedly installed on the right side of the sieve plate 12, and the right side of the extension plate 14 extends to the outside of the U-shaped plate 11. The extension plate 14 is used to guide the screened large pieces of cement clinker to the outside of the U-shaped plate 11. A hanging mechanism is provided above the sieve plate 12 in the U-shaped plate 11, and the hanging mechanism is used to hang and position the sieve plate 12.

[0032] In this embodiment, a guide plate 9 is fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the scraper 7 and is arranged obliquely. The guide plate 9 is located above the inclined guide plate 10 . The guide plate 9 can guide the scraped cement clinker to the inclined guide plate 10 .

[0033] In this embodiment, limiting grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the slide groove 5, and limiting rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the slide seat 6. The two limiting rods are slidably installed in the corresponding limiting grooves respectively, so as to limit the sliding stroke of the slide seat 6.

[0034] In this embodiment, the hanging mechanism includes four fixed beams 15, four hollow cylinders 16, four suspension rods 17 and four second springs 18. The four fixed beams 15 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the U-shaped plate 11 in pairs. The four hollow cylinders 16 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the corresponding fixed beams 15, and the tops of the four suspension rods 17 are slidably installed in the corresponding hollow cylinders 16. The bottom ends of the four suspension rods 17 are fixedly connected to the top of the sieve plate 12, and the bottom ends of the four second springs 18 are fixedly connected to the tops of the corresponding suspension rods 17, and the tops of the four second springs 18 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding fixed beams 15. The bottom of the U-shaped plate 11 is fixedly connected, and the retractable elastic force of the four second springs 18 is utilized to enable the four suspension rods 17 to have sliding space in the corresponding hollow tube 16, so that when the screen plate 12 is subjected to the vibration force applied by the vibration motor 13, it can ensure that the screen plate 12 drives the four suspension rods 17 to perform vertical micro-movement in the corresponding hollow tube 16. It should be supplemented that the front side wall and the rear side wall of the screen plate 12 are respectively slidably abutted against the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the U-shaped plate 11, and the vibration motor 13 can be purchased on the market. Its line connection and control method are mature technologies in this field, so they will not be described in detail in this article.

[0035] In this embodiment, a plurality of semicircular ridges 19 are fixedly installed on the top of the sieve plate 12. The plurality of semicircular ridges 19 are distributed at equal intervals. The diameter of the semicircular ridges 19 is set to 2-4 mm. By setting a plurality of semicircular ridges 19, the distance and speed of the inclined sliding of small pieces of cement clinker on the sieve plate 12 can be reduced, thereby enabling the small pieces of cement clinker to be screened more comprehensively and thoroughly.

[0036] In this embodiment, a plurality of evenly arranged support beams 20 are fixedly installed in the U-shaped plate 11, and the tops of the plurality of support beams 20 are in contact with the bottom surface of the sieve plate 12. The plurality of support beams 20 can be used to support the sieve plate 12, and the descending stroke of the sieve plate 12 can be blocked and limited. When the sieve plate 12 undergoes vertical micro-movement, it can cause a small collision with the plurality of support beams 20, so that small pieces of cement clinker or powder can pass through the sieve holes on the sieve plate 12 and fall, and are not easily stuck in the sieve holes. It should be noted that the support beams 20 are made of rubber material, so that the sieve plate 12 will not be damaged when a small collision occurs between the support beams 20.

[0037] In this embodiment, a first collecting box 21 is placed in the U-shaped plate 11 below the support beam 20, and a second collecting box 3 is placed on the right side of the U-shaped plate 11 below the extension plate 14. The first collecting box 21 is used to collect small pieces of cement clinker or powder, and the second collecting box 3 is used to collect large pieces of cement clinker.

[0038] Through the above-mentioned structure, when the cement clinker conveying and recycling device provided by the present application is in use, when the cement clinker is conveyed to the end of the conveyor belt 2, the cement clinker can be comprehensively and quickly screened according to the volume size, so that small pieces of cement clinker or powder are contained in the first collecting box 21, and large pieces of cement clinker are contained in the second collecting box 3, so as to facilitate the subsequent recycling of the screened and packed cement clinker. During the specific operation, the first collecting box 21 is placed in the U-shaped plate 11 and is located below the support beam 20, and then the second collecting box 3 is placed on the right side of the U-shaped plate 11 and is located below the extension plate 14. The conveyor belt 2 can be used to convey the cement material horizontally and linearly, and the cement material will continue to move along the inclined guide plate The inclined direction of 10 falls on the sieve plate 12, and the sieve plate 12 can be used to screen the cement clinker, so that large pieces of cement clinker are intercepted on the upper surface of the sieve plate 12 and tilted and rolled into the second collecting box 3, and small pieces of cement clinker or powder pass through the sieve holes on the sieve plate 12 and fall into the first collecting box 21. By controlling the operation of the vibration motor 13, the vibration force generated by the vibration motor 13 is transmitted to the sieve plate 12. When the sieve plate 12 is subjected to the vibration force, it will drive the four suspension rods 17 to perform vertical micro-movement in the corresponding hollow cylinder 16, and the sieve plate 12 will collide with multiple support beams 20 with a small force, thereby accelerating the screening efficiency of the cement clinker and being able to screen the cement clinker more comprehensively and thoroughly;

[0039] In the process of conveying cement, the scraper 7 can be used to scrape off the cement clinker adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt 2, and the scraped cement clinker falls on the inclined guide plate 10 along the inclined direction of the guide plate 9, and then the scraped cement clinker falls on the screen plate 12 along the inclined guide plate 10 for screening;

[0040] After the cement clinker conveying work is completed, the conveyor belt 2 is stopped from rotating and the vibration motor 13 is stopped from running.

Claims

1. A cement clinker conveying and recovery device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a conveyor frame (1), a conveyor belt (2) for conveying cement clinker is rotatably mounted on the conveyor frame (1), an inclined guide plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the conveyor frame (1) and is located at the lower right of the conveyor belt (2), the right side of the inclined guide plate (10) extends to the outside of the conveyor frame (1), a scraping mechanism is arranged on the conveyor frame (1) and is located below the conveyor belt (2), the scraping mechanism is used to scrape off cement clinker adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt (2), and a U-shaped scraper is fixedly mounted on the right outer wall of the conveyor frame (1). The U-shaped plate (11) has a right side extending from the inclined guide plate (10) into the U-shaped plate (11), an inclined screen plate (12) is arranged in the U-shaped plate (11), a vibration motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the screen plate (12), an extension plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the screen plate (12), the right side of the extension plate (14) extends outside the U-shaped plate (11), and a hanging mechanism is arranged in the U-shaped plate (11) and is located above the screen plate (12), and the hanging mechanism is used to hang and position the screen plate (12).

2. The cement clinker conveying and recycling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The scraper mechanism comprises a fixed seat (4), a slide seat (6), a scraper (7) and a first spring (8); the fixed seat (4) is fixedly mounted on the conveyor frame (1) and is located below the conveyor belt (2); the fixed seat (4) is inclined; a slide groove (5) is provided on the top of the fixed seat (4); the bottom of the slide seat (6) is slidably mounted in the slide groove (5); the scraper (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the slide seat (6); the top of the scraper (7) is in sliding contact with the lower surface of the conveyor belt (2); the bottom end of the first spring (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the slide groove (5); and the top end of the first spring (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide seat (6).

3. The cement clinker conveying and recycling device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A material guide plate (9) arranged obliquely is fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the scraper (7), and the material guide plate (9) is located above the inclined guide plate (10).

4. The cement clinker conveying and recycling device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Limiting grooves are provided on both inner walls of the sliding groove (5), and limiting rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the sliding seat (6), and the two limiting rods are respectively slidably installed in the corresponding limiting grooves.

5. The cement clinker conveying and recycling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The hanging mechanism comprises four fixed beams (15), four hollow cylinders (16), four suspension rods (17) and four second springs (18). The four fixed beams (15) are fixedly connected to the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the U-shaped plate (11) in pairs, and the four hollow cylinders (16) are respectively fixedly installed at the bottom of the corresponding fixed beams (15). The top ends of the four suspension rods (17) are respectively slidably installed in the corresponding hollow cylinders (16). The bottom ends of the four suspension rods (17) are fixedly connected to the top of the sieve plate (12). The bottom ends of the four second springs (18) are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of the corresponding suspension rods (17). The top ends of the four second springs (18) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the corresponding fixed beams (15).

6. The cement clinker conveying and recycling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of semicircular convex strips (19) are fixedly mounted on the top of the sieve plate (12), and the plurality of semicircular convex strips (19) are distributed at equal intervals.

7. The cement clinker conveying and recycling device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The diameter of the semicircular convex strip (19) is set to 2-4 mm.

8. The cement clinker conveying and recycling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of evenly arranged support beams (20) are fixedly mounted inside the U-shaped plate (11), and the tops of the plurality of support beams (20) are in contact with the bottom surface of the sieve plate (12).

9. The cement clinker conveying and recycling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A first collection box (21) located below the support beam (20) is placed inside the U-shaped plate (11), and a second collection box (3) located below the extension plate (14) is placed on the right side of the U-shaped plate (11).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Conveying and recycling device for cement clinker processing

    CN219278656U